Craftsman 917.255950 User manual

OWNER'S
MANUAL
Caution: Read and
Follow All Safety
Rules And
Instructions Before
Operating This
Equipment
®
18.0 HP TWIN CYLINDER
ELECTRIC START
44" MOWER
6 SPEED
GARDEN TRACTOR
oAssembly
• Operation
° Maintenance
oService and Adjustment
•Repair Parts
Saars, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, IL 60884 U.S.A.

APIETY HULP':5
CAUTION: ALWAYS DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE AND PLACE WIRE WHERE ITCAN- ,_
NOT CONTACT SPARK PLUG TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL STARTING WHEN SETTING UP,
TRANSPORTING, ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS.
nMPORTANT
SAFETY STANDARDS REQUIRE OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROLS TO MINIMIZE THE RISK OF INJURY_ YOUR
UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH SUCH CONTROLS. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DEFEAT THE FUNCTION OF THE OPERATOR
PRESENCE CONTROLS UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES,
TRAINING:
Know the controls and how to stop quickly. Read this owner's
manual and instructions furnished with attachments.
Do not allow children to operate the machine. Do not allow
adults to operate it without proper instruction.
Do not carry passengers. Do not mow when children and oth-
e_s are around_
Do not attempt to operate your vehicle or mower when not in
the driver's seat,
Always get on or off your vehicle from the operator's left hand
side,
The vehicle and attachments should be stopped and inspected
for damage after striking a foreign object, and the damage
should be repaired before restarting and operating the equip-
ment.
PREPARATION:
Always wear substantial footwear. Do not wear loose fitting
clothing that could get caught in moving parts.
Clear the work area of objects (wire, rocks, etc.) which might be
picked up and thrown
Disengage all attachment ctutches before attempting to start
tile engine_
Handle gasoline with care - it is highly flammabl&
Use approved gasoline containers,
Never remove the fuel cap of the fuel tank or add gasoline
to a running or hot engine or an engine that has not been
allowed to cool far several minutes after: running_ Never fill
tank indoor& Always clean up spilled gasolin&
- Open doors if the engine is run in the garage - exhaust
fumes are dangerous, Do not run the engine indoors.
Do not operate the mower without the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deIlector shield in place,
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your vehicle, mower, and the area
being cut, Do not let other interests distract you.
Disengage power to attachments and stop the engine before
leaving the operator's position.
Disengage power to mower, stop th, engine, and disconnect
spark plug wke(s) from spark plug(s) before cleaning, making
an adjustment, or repair, Be careful to avoid touching hot muf-
fler or engine components_
Disengage power to attachments when transporting or not in
use_
"_ake all possible p_ecautions ' hen leav!ng the vehicle unat-
tended Disengage the powe, ;ake.-off, lower the attachments,
shift ;rite neutral, setthe park; j brake, stop the engine, and re-
move the key
D<-_not stop or start suddenly when going uphill or downhill
i,,ow up and down the face of slopes (not greater than 15 ),
never across tile face.
Reduce speed on slopes and make turns gradually to prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slope&
While going up or down slopes, place gearshift control lever in
1st gear position to negotiate tl:e slope without stopping_
Never mow in wet or slippery grass, when traction is unsure, or
at a speed which could cause a skid.
Stay alert for holes in the terrain and other hidden hazards.
Keep away from drop-offs.
Do not drive too close to creeks, ditches, and public highways.
Exercise special care when mowing around fixed objects in or-
der to prevent the blades from striking them Never deliberately
run vehicle or mower into or over any foreign object&
Never shift gears until vehicle comes to a stop
Never place hands or feet under the mower, in discharge
chute, or near any moving parts while vehicle or mower is run-
ning. Always keep clear of discharge chute.
Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment
Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
Limit loads to those you can safely control.
Do not turn sharply. Use care when backing_
Use counterweight or wheel weights when suggested in
owner's manual
Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways
When using any attachments, never direct discharge of mate-
rial toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the vehicle while
in operation.
Except for adjustments, do not operate engine if air cleaner or
cover directly over carburetor air intake is removed. Removal of
such part could create a fire hazard.
Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the
engine; severe damage or injury may result.
When using the vehicle with mower', proceed as follows:
- Mow only in daylight or in good artificial lighL
- Shut the engine off when unclogging chute.
- Check the blade mounting bolts for proper tightness at fre-
quent interval&
Disengage power to mower before backing up. Do not mow in
reverse unless absolutely necessary and then only after care-
ful observation of the entire area behind the mower.
Keep the vehicle and attachments in good operating condition,
and keep safety devices in place and working.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment
is in safe working condition.
oNever store the equipment with gasoline in the tank inside a
building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark. Allow
the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves, or
excessive greas& Do not clean product while engine is run-
ning,
Do not operate without a muffler, or tamper with exhaust sys-
tem. Damaged mufflers or spark arrestors could create a fire
hazard. Inspect periodically and replace if necessary.
Under normal usage the grass catcher bag material is subject
to deterioration and wear. It should be checked frequently for
bag replacement, Replacement bags should be checked to
ensure compliance with the original manufacturer's recom-
mendations or specifications.
illl
LOOK FOR THIS SYMBOLTO POINT OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. IT MEANS-
ATTENTION.l[ BECOME ALERT!i! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
ill..... i
2

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears tractor_ It
has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you
the best possible dependablility and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily rem-
edy, please contact your nearest Sears Service Center/De-
partment, They have competent, well-trained technicians and
the proper tools to repair this uniL
Please read and retain this manual The instructions will en-
able you to assemble, operate, and maintain your unit prop-
erly. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL
NUMBER 917.255950
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE
FOUND ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT,
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER
AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE,
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this product,
Contact your nearest Sears store for details,
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and us-
ing your unit.
• Follow the instructions under"Maintenance" and "Storage"
sections of this owner's manual.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER:
GASOUNECAPACITY:
OIL (3.0 PINTS w/o FILTER)
(3.5 PINTS with FILTER)
SPARK'PLUG(GAP.025IN.):
VALVE CLEARANCE:
GROUNDSPEED:
18.0
3.5 GALLONS
UNLEADED REGULAR
SAE 30 (or 10W-30)
WINTER: SAE 5W-30
CHAMPION RV-15VC
INTAKE .003-,006 IN,
EXH. .016-.019 IN.
(MPH):
LO HI
1st .8 1,8
2nd 1_4 3,4
3rd 2_4 5.5
Rev. .9 2.1
FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: t0 PSI
15 AMPS @ 3600'RPM"
30-35 FT. LBS.
TIRE PRESSURE:
CHARGING SYSTEM:
BLADE BOLTTORQUE:
WARNING: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion
engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved for-
est-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless
the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any), If a spark arres-
ter is used, it should be maintained in effective working order
by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section
4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states
may have similar laws. Federal laws applyon federal lands, A
spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest
authorized service facility (see the REPAIR PARTS section of
this manual),
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two years from date of purchase, when this riding equipment is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according to the
operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or
workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects (such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass).
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plug, air cleaners and belt&
•Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain
the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes°
FULL 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For90 days from date of purchase, ifany battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or work-
manship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY CONTACTING THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER/DEPART-
MENT IN THE UNITED STATES. THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN USE IN THE
UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state,
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/731CR-W SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, IL 60684
3

SAFETY RULES ............
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS •.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBIMTIES
WARRANTY ...............
TABLE OF CONTENTS .......
INDEX ....................
ASSEMBLY ................
TABLE OF CONTENTS
............... 2 OPERATION ................
°•_ i .•ai==•B• wI 3
• _=•I t 3
• • _ii, 4
,,, 7-10
MAINTENANCE ..............
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ..
STORAGE ..................
TROUBLESHOOTING .........
REPAIR PARTS ..............
SLOPE SHEET ................
,11_14
•15-18
.19-25
..o 26,
.27-28
•30-53
.,. 55
INDEX A
Adjustment, Attachment Lift Spring 23
Adjustments:
Brake ................... 21
Carburetor .............. 25
Clutch Pulley ............. 21
Gauge Wheels ........ 13
Mower:
Front-To-Back ........ 20
Side-To-Side ......... 19
Mower Ddve Belt ........... 20
Throttle Control Cable ...... 25
Air Filter, Engine .......... 18
Air Screen, Engine ............ 18
Assembly .................. 7--10
Attachment Uft Spdng:
Adjustment ............... 23
B
Batte y:
Charging ................. 8
Cleaning ................. 17
Installation ................ 8
Levels .............. 8,17
Preparation .............. 8
Starting with Weak Battdry . .23
Storage .................. 25
Terminals .............. 17
Belq Motion Drive:
Removal/Replacement .... 22
Mower Blade Ddve:
Removal/Replacement :... 21
Mower Drive:
Removal/Replacement .... 20
Blade:
Replacement .............. 16
Sharpening .............. 16
Brake Adjustment .............. 21
C
Carburetor, Adjustment .......... 25
Controls, Tractor ............... 11
Cutting Height, Mower .......... 12
E
Engine:
Adjustments:
Carburetor ........... 25
Throttle Control Cable . 25
Ak Filter .................. 18
Air Screen ................ 18
Cooling Fins ............... 18
Oil Change ................ 17
Oil Level ............... 13,17
Oil Type ................. 17
Preparation .............. 13
Starting .................. 14
Storage ................. 26
Filter:Air Cleaner .............. 18
Fuel ..................... 18
Oil ..................... 18
Fuel: Storage ..... '.............. 26
Type .................... 14
Fuse ....................... 23
G
Gauge Wheels, Adjustment ....... 13
H
Headlights ................... 23
Hood Removal ................ 24
L
Leveling Mower Deck ....... 19--20
Lubrication, Chart .............. 15
M
Maintenance ............... 15--18
Air Filter ................. ,.. 18
Foam Pre-Cleaner ....... 18
Air Screen, Engine .......... 18
Battery ................... 17
Blade ................ ".... 16
Cooling Fins, Engine ......... 18
Engine Oil ................. 17
Fuel Filter' ................. 18
Lubrication Chart .......... 15
Schedule .................. 15
Spark Plugs ............... 18
Tire Care .............. 6,16,22
Tractor:
Transaxle Oil Level ....... 16
Mower:
Adjustment:
Front-To--Back .......... 20
Side-To-Side ........... 19
Blade Replacement ......... 16
Blade Sharpening .......... 16
Cutting Height .............. 12
Installation ............... 9
Operation ................ 13
Removal .................. 19
Mowing Tips ................... 14
Muffler ...................... 18
Spark Arrester .......... 3, 35
O
Oil: Cold Weather Conditions .. 13,17
Engine ................... 17
Transaxle ................ 16
Operating Mower .............. 13
Operation ................ 11--14
P
Parking Brake .............. 11,12
Parts Bag ..................... 6
Product Specifications ........... 3
S
Safety Rules .................... 2
Schematic .................... 29
Seat .......................... 8
Service and Adjustments ..... 19--25
Attachrnent Lift Spring ....... 23
Clutch Pulley .............. 21
Fuse .............. i, : ..... 23
Mower Adjustment
Front-To-Back ......... 20
Side-To-Side .......... 19
Motion Drive Belt:
Femoval/Replacement .... 22
Mower Blade Drive Belt:
Femdval/Reptacement- .... ;!
Mower Drive Belt:
Removal/Replacement .... ,_0
Mower Removal ............ 19
Tire Care ............. 8,16,22
Slope Guide Sheet .............. 55
Spark Plugs ................... 18
Specifications ................... 3
Starting the Engine .............. 14
Steering Wheel ............... 7,22
Stopping the Tractor ............. 12
Storage ...................... 26
T
Throttle Control Cable:
Adjustment ................ 25
Tires ..................... 8,16,22
Troubleshooting ............ 27--28
W
Wiring Schematic .............. 29
4

ACCESSORIES AND ATTAC ENTS i
These accessories and attachments wereavailable when the unit was purchase& They are also available at most Sears retail
outlets, catalog and service centers Mos_ Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of
your tractor,
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGINE OIL STABILIZER BLADES BELTS
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your vehicle. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how
they can help you, This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years- more attachments
may be added, changes may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model Contact
your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for your unit.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for
easy attaching and detaching.
LAWN SWEEPERS letyou collect grass clippings and leaves.
LAWN VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and
leaves. Wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
ptaees_
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizesavailable.
ROLt.ER forsmootherlawnsurface, 36-inch wide, 18inchdiame-
ter water-tlght drum holds up to 390 Ibs. of weighL Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf, Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum_
8PREADER/SEEDERS makeseeding, fertilizing, and weedkilling
easy, Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-icers
and sand,
CORING AERATOR takessmall plugs outofsoilto allowmoisture
and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath. 24 hardened
steel coring tips. 150 Ib.capacity weight tray.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2.5 steel spikesmounted on 10-in. diameter discs puncture
holes insoil atclose intervals to letmoisture soak in. Steelweight
tray for increased penetration.
DETHATCHER loosenssoil and flips thatch and matted leaves to
lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine teeth Useful to
prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front or rearmount-
leg.
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source. Includesbooms for auto-
matic spraying when pulling, and hand held wand for spot spray-
Ing. Wand has ad ustablespraypattern. Forapplying herbicides
Insecticides,lung cides, and quid fert lizers
SNOWTHROWERhas 40Hnch swath, Drum-type auger handles
powderyand wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin ar-
rangemenL Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat 6-inch di-
ameter spout discharges snow 10to 50 feet. Uft controlled at trac-
tor seal (Usewith chains, wheelweights, or reardrawbar weight,)
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstandingtraction.
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heaw matenels. (55 Ibs.each.)
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl and windshields for use as sun protector in
summer_
Optional accessories for tractor cab: tinted/tempered solid
safety glass windshield with handoperated wiper; !2-volt amber
caution light for mounting on cab top.
TRACTOR COVERprotects tractorfrom weather. MadeofEvolu-
tion 3 fabric (water-repellent, extremely breathable, light weight,
soft, non-abrasive, pliable in all temperatures, durable, stain/tear/
puncture resistant,will notshrink or stretch)
TILLER has 8hp engine to prepare seed beds, cultivate and com-
post garden residue. Chain-drive transmission. Six 11-inch di-
ameter onepiece heat-treated steel tines. Tills30-inch path (Re-
quiressleeve hitch.)
DOZER BLADE removessnow; grades dirt, sand and gravel. 4.8
inches wide, 17 inches high, clears 44-inch path when angled
Master lift control lever for operator ease Spring trip for snow re-
moval on uneven pavement; built-in float for blade to follow
ground contour.Reversible, replaceablescraper bar. (Usewith tire
chains, wheel weights or rear drawbar weight)
REARBLADE is 42-inches wide and operated from driver's seat.
Reversiblesteel blade can be angled at 30 degrees for grading
Reverses for snow plowing, (Requires sleeve hitch)
SLEEVE CULTIVATOR is 43qnches wide Prepares ground for
seeding, helps weed control. Steel frame holds 5 adjustable
sweeps. Ad usts vertically, horizontally. (Requires sleeve hitch )
Optional accessory for cultivator: steel furrow opener for wider
openings for potatoes, corn, and other deep-seeded crops
PLOWturns s0il6inchesdeep, cuts 10-inch furrow. Crank adjust-
ment controlsdepth, 3-position yoke sets width. Heavy steel land-
slide for straight furrowing_ (Requires sleeve hitch.)
DISCHARROWhas2 gangsOf4 steel bladesthat angle from 10to
20 degrees, 40-inches wide, Can hook 2 units in tandem. (Re*
quires sleeve hitch.)
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications,
Can be mounted on front of tractor for plowing applications. Uses
(1) 55 lb. weight.
SLEEVE HITCH for use with master lift system. Single pin cou-
ples/uncouples,
5

. . .i ¸ ... .HI
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
i ¸
Parts Bag contents shown full size
,11 .i .i
!
i
(1) Knob
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1 3/16
x 12 Ga.
(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16 - 18
(4) Retair}er Spring
(4) Washer 11/32 x 1
..111f
12)Hex Bolt, 1/4 - 20 x 3/4
(2) Washer, 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
(2) Lockwasher, 1/4
@
(2) Hex Nut, 1/4 - 20
(2) Wing Nut, 1/4 -20
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
Steering Wheel
O
Battery acid
Battery
Owner's Manual
.i
Parts bag contents not shown full size
(2) Keys
V-Belt
__\_
(2) Battery Carriage Bolts 1/4-20 x 7-1/2
Terminal Guard
Steering Wheel Insert
15° Slope Sheet
.. ........ t
Battery Caps
and Instructions
6

ASSEMBLY
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier Standard
wrench sizes are listed
(2) 7/16" wrenches (1) Tire Pressure Gauge
(1) Adjustable Wrench (1) Utility Knife
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means
when you are in the operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel),
TO REMOVE UNIT FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
, Remove allloosepartsfrom carton(See page 6),
o Cut,fromtoptobottom,allfourcornersofcartonand lay
panels flat
o Remove mower deck from ski&
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See FiG, !)
o Remove hex bolt, lock washer and large flat washer from
steering shaft_
• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight ferwar&
. Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left
to right) and slide onto adapter.
o Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with hex bolt, lock
washer and large flat washer previously removed
Tighten securely.
• Snap insert into center of steering wheel.
• Remove protective plastic from tractor hood.
BEFORE ROLLING UNIT OFF SKID
(See FIG. 2)
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STA-
PLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE
TIRES WHERE UNIT IS TO ROLL OFF
SKID
. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
• Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position.
• Roll unit backwards off skid.
STEF- _,
,VHEE.L
ADAPTEP
FIG. I
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL LIFT LEVER
GEAR SHIFT
LEVER
\
FIG. 2
7

ASSEMBLY
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
)REPARE BATTERY (See FIG. 3)
CAUTION: Wear eye and face shield.
Wash hands or clothing, immediately If ac-
cidentally in contact w=th battery acid.
Do not smoke. Fumes from charged battery
acid are explosive°
Read the instructions included with the
battery vent caps in the bag of parts. Al-
ways wear gloves, clothing and goggles to
protect your hands, skin and eyes.
i , i , ii
INSTALL SEAT (See FIG. 4)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob_
•Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
= Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
• Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely. Do
not tighten.
• Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
oLower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
°Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which al-
lows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
• Get off seat without moving itsadjusted position_
• Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.
Your unit has a battery charging system which issufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend itslife.
• See instructions packed with vent caps in parts bag_
•Fill battery with acid. Fill each cell until it reaches the bot-
tom of the vent wells. Do not over fill
• Allow battery to stand and settle for at least thirty minutes.
After standing, check the level of acid. If below the vent
wells, add more acid until the correct level is reached.
While battery is standing (after adding acid) and later, while
battery is being charged, continue with assembly of unit.
°To maximize the life of your battery, it is necessary that
the battery be charged before use, Use a 12 volt battery
charger. Charge battery at a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour.
Observe all safety precautions required for battery charg-
ing. Failure to charge battery can result in a shortened
battery life_
•Check the acid level after the battery is charged. If the acid
has fallen below the correct level, add distilled or iron free
water.
• Install the vent caps to cover the vent wells. Wash the top
of the battery with water to remove any acid, then wipe
dry,
•Check battery case for leakage to make sure that no dam-
age has occurred in handling.
•Dispose of excess battery acid. Neutralize acid for dis-
posal by adding it to four inches of water in a five gallon
plastic container. Stir with a wooden or plastic paddle
while adding baking soda until the addition of more soda
causes no more foaming.
•Follow instructions on how to install battery.
CUT AWAY VIEW
I _ VENT CAP
_---=----_ _ _ BATTERY
N H _ _ H N "_] HI BATTERY
__ -"-_.,--"_ CELL
FIG. 3
SEAT
SHOULDER
DOLT
FLAT
WASHER
ISEATPAN
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FIG. 4
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your unit were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
•Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT SPECI-
FICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual,
INSTALL BATTERY (See FIGS. 5 &6)
,i ill
•i
CAUTION: Do not short battery terminals.
Before installing battery, remove metal
Abracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected firs1
to prevent sparking from accidental
grounding.
• Raise hood.
• Make sure drain tube is fastened to drain hole in battery
tray and battery tray is positioned in hole of battery sup-
porL
• Place battery in plastic tray, battery terminals to front of
tractor.
8

ASSEMBLY
• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery ter-
minal with hex bolt, flat washer, Iockwasher and hex nut
as shown. Tighten securely.
• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery
terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, Iockwasher
and hex nut Tighten securely,
oSlide the two battery bolts through terminal guard and
start wing nuts onto threads,
• Position terminal guard over battery as shown, lower bolts
into key holes and slide square shafts of bolts into slots of
key holes,
• Tighten wing nuts by hand making sure battery bolts re-
main in slots of key holes in battery support.
• Be sure terminal access doors are closed.
Use terminal access doors for:
• inspection for secure connections (to tighten hardware)
• inspection for corrosion
,Testing battery
° Jumping (if required)
Periodic charging
FLAT
WASHER
NEGATIVE HEX
_BLACK', BOLT
ABLE
FIG. 5
ACCESS
DOORS
BATTERY
BOLT
KEY
HOLE
_ATTERY
DRAIN
TUBE
,, ,,,
FIG. 6
BATTERY
TRAY
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
Your unit has been shipped with the front mower suspension
bracket banded to the frame. Remove bands and pivot
bracket downward.
MOWER INSTALLATION (See FIGS, 7, 8, 9 and 10)
•Remove banding from suspension arms and gauge
wheels_ Set gauge wheels aside for later assembly,
• Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor.
• Slide front suspension brackets intomower brackets_ Re-
tain with release pins (FIG. 7). Turn depth adjustment
knob counterclockwise until it stops. Lower mower link-
age with attachment lift lever (Sea FIG. 12),
• Slide studs through lift links on both sides of tractor, Re-
tain with washers and retainer springs.
• Place the suspension arms on brackets on both sides of
frame (See FIG, 8), Retain with washers and retainer
springs.
-Place suspension arms in rear suspension brackets. Re-
tain with release pins.
• Turn depth adjustment knob clockwise to remove slack
from mower suspension,
. Insert gauge wheel bar into bracket (See FIG, 7), Retain
with clevis pins and retainer springs. ___
DEPTH ADJUSTMENT ]
KNOB BELT |
.E" \•,
BRACKETS •
(/"7"__ / \RELEASE /
FIG, 7
RETAINER
BRACKET. "" 'o _'{"-'0 SPRING/ /
WASHER
'N,
SPRING/ -'_'-,-,.._ _ STUD
FiG. 8
9

ASSEMBLY
GAUGE
WHEEL
BAR_
/
b__......-RETAINER
_"-"-SPRING
BRACKET
_CLEVIS
PIN
FIG. 9
DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION (See FIG& 10 and 11)
•Remove hood and grill (See "TO REMOVE HOOD AND
GRILLASSEMBLY in the Service and Adjustments sec-
tion of this manual
•Roll mower drive belt over primary mandrel.
•Roll mower drive belt forward over front mower suspem
sion bracket.
° Place mower drive belt over clutch pulley on engine and
under idler pulley and tension pulley.
• Replace hood and grill assembly
NOTE: Pull tension pulley lever forward for belt clearance_
Make sure narrow "V" side of belt is engaged with each pul-
ley, and push tension pulley lever back to operating position.
PRIMARY MOWER
DRIVE
FIG. 10
LEVER
i,= ..... ii
PULLEV/
MORON
_lp RIVE
BELT
DLER
ULLEY
FIG. 11
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Serv-
ice and Adjustments section of this manual
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower
drive. and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed
corr ect¥
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that
the brake isproperly adjusted. See 'qO ADJUST BRAKE" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT,
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
,/A!I assembly instructions have been complete&
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum 1
hour at 6 amps).
,/Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely
,/All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes, the
tires were overinfiated at the factory.)
v" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be prop-
erly inflated for leveling.)
v" Check mower and drive belts_ Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/Check wiring. See that ali connections are still secure and
wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
€" Engine oil is at proper level.
,/Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded gaso-
line.
,/Become familiar with all controls- their location and func-
tion. Operate them before you start the engine.
,/Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
10

i i i IL ii v,i ii,i
0ERATION
i= J
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR.
compare the illustrationswith yourTractor to familiarize yourself with the locations ofvarious controls and adjustments, Save
this manual for future reference.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH
a
THROTTLE CONTROL
AMMETER
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL
LIFT LEVER
LIGHT SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
GEARSHIFT LEVER
PARKING BRAKE
LEVER
RANGE SHIFT LEVER
FIG, 12
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH - Used to engage
mower blades or other attachments mounted to your tractor,
LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower mower deck or other
attachments mounted to your tractor,
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL- Used for declutching and brak-
ing the tractor.
HE|GHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB- Used to adjust the mower
height,
GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selects the speed and direction of
the tractor
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed
RANGE SHIFT LEVER - Allows "HI" and "LO" speed for a_l
forward and reverse gears,
IGNITION SWITCH - Used to start and stop the engine.
AMMETER -Indicates battery charging (+) or discharging
(-),
LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on and off,
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/brake pedal into
the brake position,
CHOKE CONTROL- Used when starting a cold engine,
11

OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result In foreign objects thrown Into the eyes, which can result
in severe eye damage, Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or
before performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend wide vision safety mask for over
the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retail or Catalog Stores.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See FIG. 13)
•Depress clutch/brake pedalinto full"BRAKE" position and
hol&
• Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" positionand re-
lease pressure from clutch/brake pedal Pedal should re-
main in BRAKE position, Make sure parking brake will
hold vehicle secure,
STOPPING (See FIG. 13)
MOWER BLADES -
• Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" posi-
tion
GROUND DRIVE -
. Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position,
° Move gearshift lever to "NEUTRAL" position,
ENGINE -
• Move throttle control to "SLOW" position.
• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key. Al-
ways remove key when leaving vehicle to prevent un-
authorized use.
o Never use choke to stop engine.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See FIG. 13)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine
•To engage choke control, pull knob out, Slowly push knob
in to disengage
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See FIG. 13)
Always operate engine at full throttle,
• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the bat-
tery charging rate and the engine cooling air flow,
o Full throttle offers the best mower perfornlance_
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
FIG. 13)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gear shift lever,
• Start unit with clutch/brake pedal depressed and the
gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position,
• Move gearshift and range shift levers to desired position,
• Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement,
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE
STOP BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANG-
ING GEARS.
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL "BRAKE" "ORIVE"
POSITION POSITION
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWITCH
CHOKE
IGNITION THROTTLE
KE_ CONTROL
'LEVER
HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE
ADJUSTMENT "DISENGAGED"
KNOB POSITION
GEAR RANGE
SHIFT SHIFT
LEVER LEVER
FIG. 13
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
FIG. 13)
The cutting height iscontrolled by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction.
*Turn knob clockwise to raise cutting height,
o Turn knob counterclockwise to lower cutting height,
The cutting height range isapproximately (1-1/4"to 3-3/4%
The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip
with the engine not running, These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
• The average lawn should be cut approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season arrd over 3 inches during
hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively
high; the second to desired height.
12

i .... i ¸,¸¸¸¸¸1 ..... i,_
OPSRATION
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See FIG. 14)
• Adjust mower to desired cutting height
• Lower mower with lift control Remove rear retainer spring
and clevis pin which secure each gauge wheel.
• Lower gauge wheels to ground Raise gauge wheels
slightly to align holes in bracket and gauge wheel bar and
insert clevis pins Gauge wheels shouldbe slightly off the
ground
• Replace retainer springs into clevis pins,
GAUGE
WHEEL
BAR_
/-
RETAINER
,_._ SPRING
_BRACKET
CLEVIS
PINS
FIG,14
TO OPERATE MOWER (See FIGS. 12 and 13 )
Your unit is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine
• Select desired height of cut, using height adjustment
knob
•Lower mower with lift lever,
•Engage mower by pul!,ing attachment clutch switch up
and out to ENGAGED position.
•TO STOP MOWER - Move attachment clutch switch to
"DISENGAGED" position,
• Raise mower with lift lever,
iiii ii ill i1,1
CAUTION= Do not operatethe mower with-
out either the entire grass catcher (on |
mowers so equipped) or the discharge I
guard In place. .......
•RUNNER
DISCHARGE
GUARD
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
J _ CAUTION: Donotdriveup'or'downh'ills 1
with slopes greater than 15 and do not|
drive across any slope. U
•Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills,
• Avoid stopping or changing speeds on hills
• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position,
• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake
• Move gearshift lever to "NEUTRAL" position
• To restart movement, m,ovegearshift lever to 1st gear and
range shift lever to "LO' position. Be sure you have al-
lowed room for unit to roll slightly as you restart move-
ment,
•Slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal,
• Make all turns slowly
TO TRANSPORT
•Raise attachment to highest position with lift control.
•When pushing or towing your unit, be sure gearshift lever
is in "NEUTRAL" position
• Do not push or tow unit at more than five (5) MPH_
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See FIG. 16)
• The engine in your unit has been shipped, from the fac-
tory, already filled with summer weight oil.
•Check engine oil with unit on level ground,
•Remove dipstick and wipe clean, replace, wait for a few
seconds, remove and read oil level if necessary, add oil
until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached, Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operationyou should change oil for eas*
ier starting (see "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual),
• To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in this
manual.
ENGINEOIL
FILLERCAP
DIPSTICK
FIG. 15
13
FIG. 16

OPEF ATMON
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline
(Use of leaded gasoline will Increase carbon and lead ox-
ide deposits and reduce valve life).
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F (0°C), USE FRESH CLEAN
WINTER GRADE GASOLINE TO HELP
INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids
during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage To avoid engine problems, the fuel
system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer, Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until
the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next
season See Storage sections ofthis manual for additional
information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner prod-
ucts in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur'.
! _ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler I
II
neck. Do not overfill, Wipe off any spilled|
oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gaso-I
line near an open f!,ame. !
TO START ENGINE (See FIG. 13)
When starting engine for the first time or ifengine has run out
of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the
tank to the engine,
• Depress the clutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake.
• Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position.
• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
• Pull choke control out to "CHOKE" position for cold en-
gine start. For warm engine start do not,use choke con-
trol.
• Move throttle control to midway between "FAST" and
"SLOW" positions,
• Turn ignition key clockwise to "START" position and re-
lease key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter
continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If
engine does not start after several attempts, move throt-
tle control to "FAST" position, wait a few minutes and try
again
, When engine starts, slowly push choke control in.
• Move throttle control to "FAST" position.
• Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before engag-
ing clutch/brake pedal or attachment clutch switch.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold tem-
peratures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual,
i,,,
CAUTION: Before driving the tractor, In-I
stall mower or remove front mower sus-|
pension bracket and suspension arms.
MOWING TIPS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is at-
tached to uniL
•Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing per-
formance See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING"in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual,
o Usethe runner on the righthand side of mower as a guide,
The blade cuts approximately an inch outside the runner
(See FIG= 15),
•The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming
• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that
has been cut, Have the cut area to the right of the ms-
chine This will result in a more even distribution of clip-
pings and more uniform cutting.
, When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so
that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the oppo-
site direction making left hand turns until finished (See
FIG 17),
f
lr ]==-,
,,J
FIG. 17
• If grass is extremely tall, itshould be mowed twice to re-
duce load and possible fire hazard from dried clippings.
Make first cut relatively high, the second to the desired
height.
• Do not mow grass when it iswet, Wet grass will plug mow-
er and leave undesirable clumps, Allow grass to dry be-
fore mowing
oAlways operate engine at full throttle when mowing to as-
sure better mowing performance and proper discharge of
material, Regulate ground speed by selecting a low
enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as
well as the quality of cut desired_
• When operating attachments, select a ground speed that
will suit the terrain and give best performance of the at-
tachrnent being used.
14

MAINTENANCE
ASYOUCOMPLETE
,REGULAR,SERVICE /'_f_" _\_7 ._. y _4_," _4_" ,_/_" _4_"_)_
Check Brake Operation J
;ZT CheckTire Pressure
R Check for Loose Fasteners
Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades
TLubricate Pivot Points
0 Check Battery Level/Recharge
a Clean Battery andTermlnals
Lubricate Tie Rod,Ball Joints
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil
Clean Air Filter/Foam Pre-cleaner
NE Clean Air Screen
G Inspect Muffler/SparkArrester
I Change Engine Oil Filter
N Clean Engine Cooling Fins
E Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
.......Replace ,Fuel Filter
V'21
j__I/_ JJ_
/Jv'
¢_"SERVlCE DATES
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy 10ad ar In high ambient lemperatures
2-Service more often whBn operating in dirty or dusty condllJons
3 - Replace blades more _ften when mewing In sandy soil
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this unit does not cover items that have
been sub ected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full va ue from the warranty, operator must maintain unit as
instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to prop-
erly maintain your unit.
All ad ustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
ths manua shou d be checked at least once each season.
• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or
replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A
new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel
mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
QTRANS-
AXLE
•Check engine oil level.
• Check brake operation,
• Check tire pressure.
• Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION CHART")
PIVOT Q
SAE 30 MOTOR OIL API - SD, SE, or SF
GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
REFER 'TO ENGINE MAINTENANCE SECTION
SPRAY SILICONE LUBRICANT (MOVE BOOTS TO LUBRICATE)
15
IMPORTANT: Do not oilorgreasethe pivotpoints whichhave special
nylon bearings,VIsceus lubricants will attract dust and dirtthat will
shortenthe life oftheself-lubricating bearings. Ifyoufselthsy must be
lubflcated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.

MAINTENANCE
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance
TIRES
• Maintain proper' air pressure in all tires (See "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals
which can harm rubber,
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other
hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. The
blades can be sharpened yvitha file or on a grinding wheel.
We suggest they be sharpened or replaced after every 25
hours of mowing Check blades more often if mowing in
sandy conditions.
• Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the
mower
• Replace bent or' damaged blades,
BLADE REMOVAL (See FIG. 18)
• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades,
• Remove hex bolt. Iockwasher and flat washer securing
blade
• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up to-
wards deck as shown,
* Reassemble hex bolt. Iockwasher and flat washer in exact
order as shown.
• Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft, Lbs, torque),
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 5 HEAT
TREATED,
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See FIG. 19)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbal-
anced blade will cause excessive vibration and eventual
damage to mower and engine,
• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower,
° To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall,
Leave about one inch ofthe straight nail exposed, Place
center hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is
balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position If
either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the
heavy end until the blade is balanced,
I
o
CENTER
FIG. 19
CHECK TRANSAXLE OIL LEVEL (See
FIG. 20)
•Block up rear axle securely or use a tractor jack_
•Remove left rear wheel by removing hub bolts.
•Remove filler plug from transaxle, Oil level must be even
with plug threads. If nec'essary, fill with SAE 30 oil API-
SD, SE, or SF= Replace filler plug.
•Reassemble wheel to hub.
BLADE
MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
WASHER
GR. 5
A GRADE 5 HEAT TREATED BOLT
CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY THREE
LINES
ON THE BOLT HEAD AS SHOWN AT
LEFT
o
O
O
TRANSAXLE
FILLER
PLUG
FIG. 20
FIG. 18
16

BATTERY (See FIG. 21)
Your unit has a battery charging system which is sufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
•Acid solution level in each battery cell should be even with
bottoms of vent wells. Add only distilled or iron-free water
if necessary Do not overfill.
CUT AWAY VIEW
[ _ _ , _ "_, VENT CAP
BATTERY
=: cE"
FIG. 21
• Keep battery and terminals clean.
•Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep vent caps tight and small vent holes in caps open.
• Recharge at 6 amperes for 1 hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS -
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
• Remove terminal guard
• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery
cable and remove battery from tractor.
• Wash batt3ry with solution of four tablespoons of baking
soda to one gallon ofwater. Be careful not to get the soda
solution into the cells.
• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until brighL
•Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
= Reinstall battery (See "INSTALL BATTERY" in the As-
sembly section of this manual).
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 100 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the trac-
tor is not used for 100 hour,_ in one year,
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and
after each five (5) hours of continuous use, Add SAE 30W
motor oil or equivalent, Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick securely
each time you check the oil level. SAE 5W-30 motor oil may
be used to make starting easier in areas where temperature
is consistently 32° F or lower,
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See FIGS. 22.23 and 24)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change,
All oil must meet API service classification SD, SE or SF,
oBe sure vehicle is on level surface,
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container,
• Remove oil filler cap_ Be careful not to allow dirt to enter
the engfne when changing oil.
ENGINE OIL
FILLER CAP
FIG. 22
Remove drain plug.
OIL DRAIN PLUG
FIG. 23
• After oilhas drained completely, replace oil drain plug and
tighten securely.
• Refill engine with oil through oil filler tube. Pour slowly.
Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
•Use gauge on dipstick for checking level. Be sure dipstick
cap is in all the way for accurate reading. Keep oil at
"FULL" line on dipstick.
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
°g -20°0°32° 60° 80°100°
°C -29°-18°0°16" 27°38°
FIG. 24
17

MAINTENANCE
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See FIG. 25)
Air screen must be kept free of diE and chaff to prevent en-
gine damage from overheating_ Clean with a brush or com-
pressed air to remove dirt, stubborn dried gum fibers.
CLEAN ENGINE COOLING FINS (See FIG. 25)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to pre-
vent damage from overheating. Engine blower housing
must be removed. Remove side panels and hood (See 'TO
REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY" in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.
COOLING FINS
UNDER HOUSING
(BOTH SIDES) AIR SCREEN
FIG. 25
AIR FILTER FOAM PRE-CLEANER (See
FIG. 26)
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by
using a dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner element
after every 25 hours of operation, more often if tractor is
used in very dusty, dirty conditions.
•Remove the wing nut and air cleaner cover.
.Remove the element cover seal, element cover, paper
element, and pre--cleaner.
NOTE: Do not attempt to clean or oil the paper cartridge,
Replace paper cartridge once a year or after every 100
hours of operation, more often if used in very dusty or dirty
conditions.
•Wash foam pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water.
•Wrap foam pre-cleaner in cloth and squeeze dry.
• Lightly coat foam pre-cleaner with clean engine oil,
Squeeze in towel to remove excess oil. Do not saturate,
.Install the paper element, pre--cleaner (cleaned and
oiled), element cover, and element cover seal,
•Install the air cleaner cover and wing nut. Tighten wing
nut 1/2 to 1full turn after nut contacts cover. Do not over-
tighten.
'_ WING NUT
COVER SEAI__°""_ ELEMENT
COVER SEAL
PRE_CL_ PAPER
ELEMENT
AIR CLEANER BASE'-'"_
FIG. 26
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing sea-
son or after every 100 hours of use, whichever comes first,
Spark plug type and gap setting is shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this manual.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil
change if the tractor' is used more than 100 hours in one
year,
See the Engine Manual packed with your unit
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See FIG. 27)
Fuel filter should be replaced once each season, If fuel filter
becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor, re-
placement is required_
• With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sections.
• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow point-
ing towards carburetor.
° Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are prop-
erly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline,
CLAMP
18
FIG. 27
CLEANING
•Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign mat-
ter.
° Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline, oil,
etc,
.Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
unit unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and carbu-
retor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine can re-
sult in a shortened engine life,

$F=RVICE AN ADJUSTMENTS
i i, 1,,i
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See FIG. 28)
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position,
Turn height adjustment knob to lowest setting
Lower mower to its lowest position,
Pull the four (4) release pins out of suspension brackets.
Pull back attachment lift lever and lock into place,
Slide mower forward and remove belt from primary man-
drel.
• Slide mower out from under tractor.
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever In "NEUTRAL" position.
Place attachment clutch In "DISENGAGED" position.
Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped_
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where It cannot come in contact with
plug,
............ i,,i i,,, ii i i i i
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See FIGS 29 and 30)
• Raise mower to its highest position.
IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER DECK IS TO BE MOUNTED ON
THE TRACTOR, REMOVE THE L.H. AND
R.H. SUSPENSION ARMS AND THE
FRONT SUSPENSION BRACKET.
DEPTH ADJUSTMENT
KNOB BELT
SUSPEN- _/
SION ,-. \|
ARM_ I ,1 !l-k
BRACKET_ FRONT
SUSPEN-
BRACKET
RELEA
RELEASE
PiN
FIG. 28
TO INSTALL MOWER
Follow procedure described in "INSTALL MOWER AND
DRIVE BELT" in Assembly section of this manual
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or
driveway, Make sure tires are properly inflated (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3), Iftires are over or un-
derinflated, you will not properly adjust your mower.
BO'R'OM
OF CURL
BOTrOM
OF CURL
_GROUND LINE
FIG. 29
•Measure height from bottom of deck curl to ground level at
front corners of mower. Distance "A" should be the same
•Ifdistance "A" needs to be changed, snap out access hole
cover on left side of tractor above footrest.
• To raise left side of mower, loosen nut "B" and tighten nut
ttC_ '
o To lower left side of mower, loosen nut"C" and tighten nut
=IB _',
• When distance "A" is equal, securely tighten nuts "B" and
rlcT_"
• Replace access hole cover.
NUT "B"
FIG. 30
19

m
SERVICE AND .ADJUSTMENTS
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT(See FIGS 31and 32) TO ADJUST MOWER DRIVE BELT (See
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing should,
be adjusted so the back is approximately 7/8" to 1-1/8'
higher than the front when the mower is in its highest posi-
tion
Measure distance"D" from ground line to bottom of deck curl
at centerline of left and right blade mandrels
BACK FRONT
FIG. 31
D
• To raise rear of mower, loosen nut "E" on both rear sus-
pension arms Screw both nuts "F" on both rear suspen-
sion arms an equal number of turns
•When distance "D" is 7/8" to 1-1/8" higher at rear than
front, retighten nuts "E"
NUT "E"
SUSPENSION
NUT "E" ARMS
FIG. 32
• Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
IMPORTANT: WHEN ADJUSTING REAR SUSPENSION
ARMS, ALWAYS ADJUST BOTH
EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY
LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE.
FIG. 33)
• Lower mower with attachment lift control
°Check dimension'W' on idler bracket assembly as shown.
If dimension is 1/4" or less, belt should be adjusted.
. Pull tension pulley lever forward to loosen bell
• Remove idler pulley and reassemble in "NEW" pulley pm
sition hole. Tighten securely_
• Push tension pulley lever rearward into operating posi-
tion.
•Check belt for proper position in all pulley grooves.
NOTE: When installing a new replacement mowe,r drive
belt, idler pulley must be moved back to ORIGINAL pulley
_osition.
CLUTCH MOWER
PULLEY
BELT
LEVER IDLER
PULLEY
TENSION
PULLEY
IDLER
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
IDLER
PULLEY
NEW
PULL FORWARD PULLEY ORIGINAL
'T'O LOOSEN BELT POSITION PULLEY
FOR EASIER POSITION
BELT INSTALLATION
FIG. 33
TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT
Reverse procedure and install new belt as described in
"DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION" in the assembly section of
this manual
NOTE: If old mower drive belt was adjusted, idler pulley
must be moved back to"ORIGINAL position when installing
a new bell
2O