Craftsman 917.259564 User manual

®
MODEL NUMBER 917.259564 OWNER'S MANUAL
eAssembly
Operation
®Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustments
Repair Parts
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917
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SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE iS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY iNSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I, GENERAL OPERATION
•Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
•Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine°
•Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
• Be sure the area isclear of other people before mowing° Stop
machine if anyone enters the ama_
• Never carry passengers
•Do not mow in reverse uniess absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
• Slow down before turning.
°Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting_
•Turn off blades when not mowing_
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
•Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or'drugs°
•Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
•Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
atrailer or truck.
I!. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death_ Afl slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back
up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it
DO:
o Mow up and down slopes, not across.
°Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
°Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps_ Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles
° Use slow speed, Choose a low gear so that you wiltnot have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
•Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
,, Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of lhe machine.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope, if tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
•Do not tum on slopes unless necessary, and then, turnslowly
and gradually downhill, if possible°
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments_ The
mower could suddenly turn over if awheel is over the edge
of a ctiffor ditch, or if an edge caves in.
•Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding,
•Do not tryto stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
IlL CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Chitdren are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out ofthe mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adulL
•Be alert and turn machine off if chiEdren enter the area
•Before and when backing, took behind and down for small
children.
• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
. Never allow children to operate the machlneo
° Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision
IV. SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels They are
flammable and vapors are explosive°
Use only an approved container
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling, Do not
smoke,
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Keep nuts and boits, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices_ Check their proper
operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oi! or fuel spiilage Allow machine to cool before
storing
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting,
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or aIIow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
reptace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut, Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required. i ii iii ii i !
Look forthis symbol to point out important
safety precautions_ It means
CAUTIONtf! BECOME ALERTIH YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED. ......
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug
wire and place wire where it cannot contact
spark plug in order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs.
A WARNING A
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproduc-
tive harm.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor,, It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service CentedDepartment,, We have competent, welF
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair
this tractor,,
Please read and retain this manual The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly°
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES"°
MODEL
NUMBER 917.259564
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT,,
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE°
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
ucL Contact your nearest Sears store for details,
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Fo!low a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
usEng your tractor°
o Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
PRODUCT SPECiFiCATiONS
HORSEPOWER: 1&5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 35 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG/SH): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 3.5 PINTS
W/O FILTER: &0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC
GAP: °030")
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .004" - ..006"
EXHAUST: .004" - .006"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD:
1st 1.1
2nd 15
3rd 23
4th 35
5th 4.4
6th 5.7
REVERSE: 1,7
TfRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 10 PSi
CHARGING SYSTEM: 16 @ 3600 RPM
BATTERY: AMP/HR: 30
MIN. CCA: 240
CASE SIZE: UIR
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT',,LBS_
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any),, If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.,
In the state of California the above is required by taw
(Section 4442 of the Cafifornia Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center!
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual)°
i ...... ii,,-u= =,, ,...... i iii1,,=1111 ,H lu,=,
LiMiTED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RiDiNG EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or
workmanship
This Warranty does not cover:
° Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
•Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass,
°Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual.
o Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
UMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge.
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO
YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL ST_LL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY
WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES..
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
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3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 15-19
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................ 4
INDEX ............................................................................ 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 7-9
OPERATION ........................................................... 10-14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS .....,...................... 20-25
STORAGE ................................................................... 26
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 27-28
REPAIR PARTS -TRACTOR ................................. 30-47
REPAIR PARTS -ENGINE .................................... 48-53
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE .................. BACK PAGE
NDEX A
Accessories ...................................................5
Adjustments:
Brake ...................................................22
Carburetor ........................................25
Mower"
Front-To-Back ........................ 21
Side-To-Side ......................... 21
Throttle Control Cable ................. 24
Air Filter, Engine ..................................... 18
Air Screen, Engine ................................. 18
Assembfy ............................................. 7-9
B
Battery:
Charging ..........................................7-8
Cleaning ..............................................t 7
Connecting ......................................7-8
Starting with Weak Battery ........ 23
Storage ..............................................26
Terminals .................................... 17
Belts:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ............ 22
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement .............22
Blade:
Sharpening .................................. 16
Replacement .......................................16
Brake Adjustment .................................. 22
C
Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 25
Controls, Tractor ................................... 11
Customer Responsibilities ............... 15-t 9
Engine:
AirFiller......................................... 18
Air Screen, Engine .................... 18
Battery ...........................................17
Coofing Fins, Engine ................. 18
Engine 0_1.....................................17
FuelFilter.....................................19
Spark Plugs...................................19
Tractor:
Blades ...................................... t6
Lubrication Chart ..................... 15
Maintenance Schedule ........... 15
Tire Care ...................................8,16,23
Cutting Height, Mower ...........................12
E
Electricat:
Interlocks and Relays ................... 24
Schematic .......................................29
Wiring Diagram ........................... 30
Engine:
Air Filter ........................................... 18
Air Screen .................................. 18
Cooling Fins, Engine ...................... 18
Oil Change .........................................17
Oil Level ........................................13,17
OilType .............................................17
Preparation ................................... 13
Repair Parts ............................ 48-53
Starting ............................................14
Storage ........................................ 26
F
Filters:
Air................................................18
Fuel .......................................... 19
Fuel:Type .............................................. 13
Storage ..................................... 26
Fuse .................................................... 24
G
Gauge Wheels .............................................8
H
Hood Removal/installation ................ 24
L
Leveling Mower Deck ...................... 21
Lubrication Chart .....................................15
M
Maintenance Schedule ..........................15
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ......... 21
Adjustment, Side-to-Side .............. 21
Blade Sharpening ............................16
Blade Replacement ...................... 16
Cutting Height ............................... 12
Installation ....................................... 20
Operation ...................................... t3
Removal .................................................20
Mowing Tips ............................................ 14
Muffler.....................................................19
Spark Arrester ................................3,40
Muicher Plate ........................................... 9
4
O
Oil: Cold Weather Conditions ....... !3,17
Engine ................................................17
Storage ..............................................26
Operation ............................................11-14
Operating Mower'. .................................. 13
Options:
Accessories ...................................... 5
Spark Arrester ............................. 3,40
P
Parking Brake ...........................................11-12
Parts Bag .................................................. 6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ........... 30-47
Product Specifications ............................. 3
R
Repair Parts ..................................... 30*47
S
Safety Rules ........................................... 2
Seat........................................................ 8
Service and Adjustments ................20-25
Brake .............................................. 22
Carburetor ...................................... 25
Fuse .............................................. 24
Hood Remova!/Installatien ........... 24
Motion Drive Belt
RemovaltReplacement .............22
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement .......... 22
Mower Adjustment:
Front-to-Back ....................... 21
Side-to-Side .............................. 21
Mower Installation ....................... 20
Mower Removal ............................. 20
Tire Care ............................... 8,16,23
Slope Guide Sheet ................................ 55
Spark Plugs ...............................................19
Specifications ............................................ 3
Starting the Engine ........................ 13-14
Steering Wheel .......................................7,23
Stopping the Tractor .............................. 12
Storage .................................................. 26
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ..... 24
Tires ..................................................8, !6,23
Trouble Shooting Chart ................... 27-28
Transaxie Repair Parts ....................46-47
W
Warranty ..................................................... 3
Wiring Diag[am ..........................................30
Wiring Schematic ................................. 29

ii....i i1.= .i........ i .. ..i ii .i ....
ACCE$SORmE$ AN ATTACHMENTS
..... i..., .... P... i. ,111 ..11 .. .HI. i
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractorwas purchased°
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER
%BLADES
MAINTENANCE
BELTS
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fityour tractor Many of these are listed below with brief explanat ons of how they can help
you This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor,
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching..
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2,5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak ino
Steel weight tray for increased penetration.
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier, nearer looking lawn. Two Permane× containers hold
30-gallon plastic bags_
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available, plus
accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and doily
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath.. 24
hardened steel coring tips 150 lb. capacity weight tray
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, taster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain
GANG HITCH lets you tow2 or 3 pulbbehJnd attachments atonce,
such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,
carts or other heavy attachments)..
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so
equipped.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn sudace for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth. Useful to prepare bare areas forseeding. Available for front
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed lets you
mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing blades For models not equipped as 3-ira1 Convertible
mowers. See MOWER in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck Use with 2 x 8 or2 x 10 lumber..
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface, 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tight drum holds upto 390 Ibsoof weight.. Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf. Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum
SNOW BLADE forsnow removal only. 14*inch high, 48-inch wide
blade ciears 42-inch path when angled teft or right. Raises, Iowers
with side ]ever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar° (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar
weight.)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath. Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow.. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangemenL Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear
drawbar weight.)
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source, includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying.r Wand
has adiustable spray pattern For applying herbicides insecti*
cides, fungicides and quid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill,.
mg easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand.
SWEEPERS tet you coflect grass clippings and leaves
TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue.. Tiller has its own built-in
lilt and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch.
Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the tractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for
dethatching, aerating, hilling .°without tools.
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty closely spaced extra-large cross
nks gve smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, At3S plastic top; clear plastic windshield oilers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer_ Optional accessories include: tinted/
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper
12-vott amber caut on ight for mounting on cab top.
VACS for powerful collection of heavygrass clippings and leaves.
Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
places VAC/CHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder.
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications_
Uses (1) 55 Ib..weight..
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials.
.......

L _ ' '1=u'=..................... :.........
CONTENTS OF H. PACK
................... 1,u ruu,,,,m, HI =,=,unnn I
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Parts Bag contents shown full size Parts packed separately in carton
i , ,i,, ii iiiiiiiiiiiiii i i ,, i i,i
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__ (1) HexBolt
3/8-16 x 1
1--
Ii
i
i
-_Jo
........................ =
i (1) Shoulder
i"JB01t 5/16-18
_\ (1) Washer
_ \ 17/32 x
t-31t6.x 12
Gauge
(t) Large Flat Washer (1) Lockwasher 318
_(t) Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 1-1/4 (1) Locknut 5/16-18
'U'H
(1) Hex Boft
112-13 x 1
(1) Lock Washer 1/2
11 i,,11 ] , ,, III.M,I., 1,, ii1,1
(2) Lock (2) Screws _;_
wo,%
(_) (2)Washers t
_, /3/16 x 3/4 (2) Weld
'_=,_ x16Gauge ,,, ,_ Nuts #10
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 314 (2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
.... (2) Lock Was!)ers 1/4
Steering
Wheel
Manual
Seat
Video
Cassette
_ Mulcher
Plate
I;
Steering
Boot ,,,i
Parts Bag
i i,, ,111,,1111,111,,111
........................... =i=, ,,,=,,,= i ul ,,,i,=
Parts bag contents not shown full size
............... ii i, i .... ii1,1,.1,1,,,I
('O_ (2)Washers 318
x 7t8 x 14 Gauge
(2) Shoulder
Bolts "'_ (2) Gauge
Q Wheels
(2) Center- •
lock Nuts
Steering Wheel
Adapter //_,_ (2) Keys
_o (I"k \ _ Steering
Assemblys _ /Wheellnsert
Slope Sheet
i1 .................
€?
Steering
Extension
Shaft
6

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Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes°
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assembte must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness_
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 3/4" Socket w/drive rachet
(2) 7/t6" wrenches Phillips Screwdriver
(2) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge
(t) 9/16" wrench Utility knife
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVETRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
oRemove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6).
oCut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flaL
o Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove,,
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
ASSEMBLE EXTENS!ON SHAFT AND BOOT
= Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align
mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and
install 5/16 hex bott and locknuL Tighten securely.
IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
I8-22 FT. LBS TORQUE
•Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
=Slide steering wheel adapter onto steering shaft exten-
sion_
o Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.
= Assemble large flat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex
bolt and tighten securely,
. Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
oRemove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID
____/8 INSERT
HEX BOLT
18LOCK WASHER
LARGE FLAT
WASHER
STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTER
EXTENSION SHAFT
5/16 HEX BOLT
FIG. 1
TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
• Press liftlever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to
its highest position,,
o Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
oPlace gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
•Roll tractor backwards off skid.
•Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor°
7

iii ..................... ,l.lr,l,i ii .... i, L ....... lU I....... i"11 ....... ,ni1,,11,,
ASSEM LY i
SEAT
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CONNECT BA'R'ERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
sametime. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding°
..... ,,, i
Lift hood to raised position,,
°Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec-
tive caps and discard,
= If this battery is put intoservice after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amp&
° First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt, fiat washer, lock washer and hex
nut as shown Tighten securely.
= Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-
tery terminaf with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock
washer and hex nut,, Tighten securely.
o Close terminal access doors.
Use terminal access doors for:
= Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware),
.inspection for corrosion.
o Testing battery.
° Jumping (if required).
° Periodic charging.
DISCARD TERMINAL
PROTECTIVE CAPS HEX NUT
LOCK FLAT
WASHER WASHER
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
FIG, 2
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment boil
.Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
. Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
°Assemble adjustment boit, lock washer and ftat washer
loosely, Do not tighten.
oTighten shoulder' bolt securely,_
*Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
° Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way
down,,
.Get off Seat without moving its adjusted position,,
- Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
SEATPAN
SHOULDER
BOLT \
FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT
BOLT LOCKWASHER
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on you rtractor were overinftated at the factory for
shipping purpose& Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
oReduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual,
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting resutts, mower housing should be properly
leveled, See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Vedfy that the belts are routed
correctty_
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See '%0 ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual
ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER
DECK (See Fig. 4)
The gauge wheels are designed to keep the mower deck in
proper position when operating mower, Be sure they are
properly adjusted to ensure optimum mower performance.
= Assemble gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
•Adjust mower to desired cuttirig height (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT' in the Operation
section of this manual).
o With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled so they ate slightly off the
ground.. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
•Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole..

,,=,,,=,,,=,=,l , '"' ,,,,,,i,,, i
ASSEM LY
.... ii i1,,i,, , i,,,i,
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
GAUGE WHEEL
MOUNTING
BRACKET \ _.
3/8-16
LOCKNUT
3_"WASHER
GAUGE WHEEL"
FIG. 4
SHOULDER BOLT
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE
(See Figs. 5 & 6)
= Install two latch hooks to mulcher plate using screw,
washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.
NOTE; Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting
weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.
• Tighten hardware securely,
oRaise and hold deflector shield in upright position°
• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown°
= Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.
= Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck
,_ CAUTION: Do not remove discharge
,_, _ guard from mower. Raise and hold
guard when attaching mulcher plate R
and allow it to rest on plate while in |
operation. ...................................
WELD NUT FROM THE TOP HOOK POINTS DOWN
LOCK
WELD WASHER
NUT\_x_._ SCREW
LATCH
WASHER
MULCHER
PLATE
LOCK
WASHER
FIG. 5
HOOK
WELD
NUT
9
Simply remove mutcher plate and store in a safe p_ace.
Your mower isnow ready for discharging or installation of
optional grass catcher accessory,
DEFLECTOR
LATCH
HOOKS
FIG. 6
,f CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCEAND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT,
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST"
,/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining loose parts in carton,
Battery is properly prepared and charged° (Minimum
t hour at 6 amps)o
v" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
v" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were ovednflated at the factory).
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling)°
,/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring° See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
,/ Engine oil is at proper level.
,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline°
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function_ Operate them before you start the engine.
J Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition

i,unl..... i lU, i,,nn i,,u,,nl,lU , iu u, Miiiiqnl"'i
OPERATION
................ i, ,i, uii, ,,irain I"' luu,n
These symbots may appear on your' tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY
ENGINE ON
CAUTION OR SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE OFF LIGHTS OFF
REVERSE FORWARD FAST
OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE
LOCK LOCKED UNLOCKED
MOWER LIFT
REVERSE NEUTRAL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
L
HIGH LOW
÷
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
oS!
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
10

,i,,i ..............
OPERATION
,11,,i i,i i i, ,,,,i i,
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrationswith your tractortofamiliarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
THROTTLE
CONTROL
ATTACHMENT IGNITION LIGHT SWITCH
CLUTCH LEVER SWITCH POSITION
AMMETER
CHOKE €t . " LIFT LEVER
•PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
PARKING BRAKE
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
FIG. 7
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THRO'I-I'LE CONTROL: Used to control engine speed.
CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a cotd engine_
Ct.UTCHtBRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and brak-
ingthe tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position°
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the
mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor_
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing itspositiono
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower
cutting height.
AMMETER: indicates battery charging (+) or discharging
(-).
11

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)
Your tractorisequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch_ When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake wilt shut off the engine_
o Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
•Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" positionand
release pressure from dutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in"BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
THROTTLE
CONTROL
CHOKE
CONTROL
'i,,11,11 iii, i i,, ==,, i,,,,,1=,,,= ' , i,=ll_
!
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your
tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask
over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
, ii ,i ,,i,lli,,,,,,,i,,
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
pletely, as described above, before leav-
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher', etc.
....... ' ,,,,i.......
"BRAKE"
POSITION
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL
"DRIVE" POSITION HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
FIG. 8
1"O USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Always operate engine at full throttler
o Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate..
oFul! throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance..
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
.To engage choke control, pult knob out° Slowly push
knob in to disengage..
TO iVlOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gearshift lever..
= Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position..
oMove gearshift and range shift levers to desired posi-
tion..
o Slowly release clutch/brake pedai to start movement.
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHiFTiNG OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE
STOPPING (See Fig. 8)
MOWER BLADES -
= Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
o Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position_
= Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.
ENGINE -
= Move throttle control to slow position,
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and
allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
to "backfire"°
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
o Never*use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under' certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "brdwning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas 12
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 8)
The cutting height iscontrolled by turning the height adjust-
merit knob in desired direction_.
o Turn knob clockwise (f-_) to raise cutting heighL
° Turn knob counterclockwise (_P'-"_)to tower cutting
height
The cutting height range isapproximately 1-1/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running° These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed°
•The averagelawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months° For' healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
o For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice° Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 9)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.
.Select desired height of cut.
-Lower mower with attachment lift control°
•Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control
.TO STOP MOWER BLADES _disengage attachment
clutch control.
.... i1,, ,i, ,=.1,11,,,i.,11,,,,i ii, i
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place.
•To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal,
• Make all turns sIowly.
TO TRANSPORT
.Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment lift control,
oWhen pushing or towing your tractor be sure gearshift
ever s n neutral (N) position,
o Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
yourtractoron a truck or a trailer, be sure hood isclosed and
secured to tractor_ Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.)o
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION "ENGAGED"
POSITtON ATTACHMENT
LEVER
NIGH POSITION
FIG. 9
D|SCHARGE
GUARD
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
........ ,,i i,,,, i ,i,
c'°T'o°°°n°' °r'°wn',
hills with slopes greater than 15°and !
do not drive across any slope.
................ i1_,,=,,=i
. Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills_
=Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
o If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position°
= If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
= Move gearshift lever to 1st gear, Be sure you have
alIowed room for tractor to roll stightly as you restart
movement. '13
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 15)
°The engine inyour tractor has been shipped, fromthe
factory, already filled with summer weight oil,
.Check engine oil with tractor on level ground,,
° Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level° If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached, Do not overfilI
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual) l
o To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
° Fill fuel tank° Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane_ (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life) Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT; WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0"C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (caUed gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage° Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season, See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur,
I A CAUTION: Fill to bo.om of gas tank
J
_filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any |
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or J
use gasoline near an open flame,I................

..........ii........... iii ,L,LII
OPERATION
................ iii i i.................... _,1!,.... t
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)
When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
.Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set parking brake°
oPlace gear shift lever in neutral (N) position°
• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position
o Move throttfe contrel to fast position
.Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt.
For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may
not be needed.
Note: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.,
o insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts, Do
net run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec-
onds per minute° If the engine does not start after
several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few
minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull
the choke control out and retry_
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
° When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts
to run roughly, pull the choke controt out slightly for a
few seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly,
• The attachments and ground drive can nowbe used If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above°
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and below)
• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run srnoothty. Continue to push
the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
accept small changes in speed and load, until the
choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run
roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for afew
seconds and then continue to push the control in
stowly_ This may require an engine warm-up period
from several seconds to severat minutes, depending
on the temperature,
° The attachments can be used during the engine warm-
up period and may require the choke control be pulled
out slightly°
NOTE: If at ahigh altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine per_ermance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig.. 10 ).
-If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip=
pings. Make fh'stcut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
= Do not mow grass when it is weL Wet grass will plug
mewer and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
• Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better' mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material., Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a tow enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
oWhen operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
MOWING TIPS
=Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is
attached to tractor.
• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
t_ it i
performance. See TOLEVELMOWERHOUSING n
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming
. Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
tractor. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting,.
• When mewing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc After' one or two rounds, mow
m ,J
FIG. 10
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND
TRASH CLEAN AFTER EACH USE..
- The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip-
pings many times and reduce them in size so that as
they fal! onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass
and not be noticed° Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed
as this witl provide the best recutting action of the
blades°
* Avoid cutting your lawn when itis wet° Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon_
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.
. For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass
blades (See Fig, 11). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut and mow slowly.
o Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re-
quire that an area be mulched a second time to com-
pletely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
°Change your cutting pattern from week to week° Mow
north to south one week then change to east to west the
next week_ This will help prevent matting and graining
of the Iawnr
MAX 1/3
14 FIG. 11

CUSTOMER RESPONSmBIL TmES
....lUll'" ' I.... II'"UI'U'"' U'"
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .____._ _.._n_ _._ '
FILL IN DATES J_.j'__'_O_ _
ASYOUCOMPLETE
REGULARSERVtOE _b_ _.&/_ _.-q'/__.4_ _ _._ _£._ SERV
........................................................... J__.U,_ ERVICE DATES
CheckBrakeOperation, _
CheckTire Pressure 6_
TCheckforLooseFasteners _ 6/7
a Sharpen/Replace MowerBlades
C LubricationChart
TCheckBatteryLevel/Recharge
0,, CleanBatteryandTerminals
a CheckTransaxleCooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension
Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension
CheckEngineOil Level 6/
ChangeEngineOi!
Clean Air Filter
N Clean Air Screen ......
G Inspect MuffiedSparkArrester
I ReplaceOil Filter(If equipped)
ReptaceSparkPlug
ReplaceAir FilterPaperCartridge
Replace FueIFilter
v'
,,_"
v' e,'
e/
_ ....................
-_1.2
J e"
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or tn high ambient temperatures
2 - Service more oiten when operating in dirty or dusty conditions
3, If equipped with oil filter, change ell every 50 hours
4 - Replace blades more o!ten when mowing tn sandy soil
.5- If equipped with adjuslabfe system
6 _Not required f! equipped with maintenance-free battery
7 - Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 3`5 h 4bs maximum
Do not overlighten
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season°
*Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
LUBRICATION CHART
ENGINE (_)
(_ CLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
BEFORE EACH USE
-Check engine oil level,
o Check brake operation.
- Check tire pressure.
= Check for loose fastener&
PIVOTS
(_ SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT; DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPEC}AL NYLON BEARINGS, VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DiRT THAT WiLL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
15 DERED GBAPHiTE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY

i ....
RESPONSmBILITIES
1,1,1111,,111 ,,, i ,i ,i, I ,,,111 i i ii ..... i i,,,,i .............
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when pedorming any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
athigh speed inhighest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual).
TIRES
-Maintain proper' air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual)
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or'insect control cherni-
cats which can harm rubber.
.Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent fiat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer, Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp, Re-
place bent or' damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig, 12)
o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
., Remove hex bolt, lock washerand flat washer securing
blade
o Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown
,, Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown
= Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque)
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
BLADE MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
TRAILING EDGE
LOCK WASHER
HEXBOLT
(GRADE 8)*
"A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 12
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 13)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
.The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
°To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bat-
ancer),
o Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallet with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position, tf either' end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
CENTER HOLE
FIG. 13
16

I'HI'"I'I '1 " ' "1 '"1" '1' I
CUSTOMER RESPONSmBBLUTJ
,i i1,,
BATTERY
Your tractor has a batter,/charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use_ However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend its life..
•Keep battery and terminals clean°
= Keep battery bolts tight.
.Keep smalt vent holes openr
•Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to 'leak" power_
o Remove terminal guard,
oDisconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat*
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
= Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
, Clean terminals and batterycable ends with wire brush
until bright.
oCoat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
oReinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual),
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary,, The belts are not
adjustable. RepIace belts if they begin to slip from wear_
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxte free from build_up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling
IHI ,i, I,,,I,,,HI .
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig° 14)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SF, SG or SH,,
o Be sure tractor is on level surface,,
o Oil will drain more freely when warm,
= Catch oil in a suitable container.
', Remove oil fill cap/dipstick, Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil,,
o Remove drain plug,,
= After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
- Refill engine with oil through oil filt dipstick tube. Pour
slowly, Do not overfill For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this
manual,
. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick forchecking level. Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick.
AIR SCREEN ' !i_' n _ tr
_/i!! t _--_ ,i' _
..... '= ', ,:_DRAIN
;/ PLUG
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF, SG or SH. Setect the oil's SAE viscosity
grade according to your expected operating temperature°
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
!
r
,IC,-3,0 = "20" "10" 0_ 10 _20 _30 _40_i
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTiCiPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc_)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running tow on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year ifthe tractor is not used for 50 hours inone year°
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level,.
FIG. !4
ENGINE OIL FILTER (See Fig. 15)
Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil
change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one
year°
= Unscrew old filter by turning counterclockwise. Use a
suitable container to catch oil.
oApply a thin coating of new engine oil to rubber gasket
on replacement oil filter_
• Install replacement oil filter by turning clockwise until
rubber gasket contacts mounting surface, then tighten
filter an additional 1/2 to 3/4 turn_
= Fill crankcase with new oil (See "TO CHANGE EN-
GINE OIL" in this section of this manual). For approxi-
mate capacity see "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on
page 3 of this manual
= Start engine and check for oit leaks,, Correct any Ieaks
before placing engine into full operation.
OIL FILTER
17 ...................... FIG. 15

AIR FILTER (See Fig. 16)
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter',.
Ctean the foam pre-cleaner after' every 25 hours of opera-
tion or every season. Service paper' cartridge every 100
hours of operation or every season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner' more often under dusty conditions_
Failure to clean or service air cleaner will cause engine to
run rich and could cause spark plug fouling°
. Unhook clips on both sides of air cleanre and remove
COVer.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
= Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
• Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
• Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
o Saturate it in engine oil Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil.
=Ifvery dirty or damaged, replace pre-cieaner.
•Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge_
° Reinstall air'cleanercover and reattach clips to sides of
air cleaner body.
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
oRemove knob and cartridge plate.
• Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from
entering carburetor.
o Clean cartridge by tapping gently on flat surface Ifvery
dirty or damaged, replace cartridge,
=Reinstall cartridge plate, cover plate, knob and
precleaner.
. Reinstall air cleaner cover and reattach clips to sides of
air cleaner body.
IMPORTANT, PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE. THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE,, DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE
FOAM
I
KNOB
J
CARTRIDGE
PLATE
CLIP
FIG. 16
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 14)
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air'to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers_
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig, 17)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent eng inedamage from overheating., Air guide covers
must be removed.. Remove side panels and hood (See "TO
REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY" in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual).
CLEAN THESE AREAS OF DIRT AND DEBRIS
FIG. 17
18

i1,1,,,111,11i,i
CUSTOMER
i,,,11,,,11,i 'I'II'IIMII I'
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every t00 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 18)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required
o With engine coo!, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections.
= Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor°
oBe sure there are no fuel line leaks and damps are
properly positioned°
•Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
FUEL
FILTER
CLEANING
CLAMP
FIG. 18
= Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
oKeep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
o Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax°
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air _ter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine lifeo
t9 ........

.......................... i
,,i,i,! ,i,,i,,,11,1,11,=,_L_
SERVICE AN ADJUSTMENTS
i, iiii .....................
,,,,, , , i,,,,,,i,,,,11, ,, i 1,1,,,,,i, ,1,1,11 ._,,_,_ . i, ,,,,i,,,,i,,
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
,Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
•Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
= Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
= Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where itcannot come in contact with
plug.
,,i,i i,, I ,,, i.i, i,iii.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 19)
Mower wil!be easier toremove from the rightside oftractor_
o Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position
, Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to its
lowest position.
o Roi! belt off engine pulley
•Disconnect clutch rod from clutch lever by removing
retainer spring.
o Disconnect anti*sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring°
o Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs°
,Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
springs.
. Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms Slide mower
out from under tractor.
'IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER IS TO BE MOUNTED TO THE TRACTOR.
REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS.
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 19)
° Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position
•Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor
o Lower lift lever to its lowest position_
o Install mower in reverse order of removal instructions.
CLUTCH
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY BAR
RETAINER
SPRINGS
(BOTH SIDES)
FIG. 19
RETAINER
SPRING
PULLEY
SPRINGS
BOTH SIDES
20