Dell Studio XPS 8100 User manual

Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
©2009DellInc.Allrightsreserved.
Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and Studio XPS are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel and Intel SpeedStep are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation in the U.S. and other countries; Microsoft,Windows,Windows Vista, and Windows Vista start button logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any
proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
December2009Rev.A00
Model: D03M series Type: D03M001

Before You Begin
Technical Overview
Computer Cover
Memory Module(s)
Front Bezel
Graphics Card Bracket
PCI and PCI Express Cards
Top Cover
Drives
Top I/O Panel
Front USB Panel
Bluetooth Assembly
Power Button Module
Fans
Processor
Coin-Cell Battery
Power Supply
System Board
System Setup
Flashing the BIOS
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

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Before You Begin
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Technical Specifications
Recommended Tools
Turning Off Your Computer
Safety Instructions
This manual provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the
following conditions exist:
lYou have performed the steps in Turning Off Your Computer and Safety Instructions.
lYou have read the safety information that shipped with your computer.
lA component can be replaced or—if purchased separately—installed by performing the removal procedure in reverse order.
Technical Specifications
For information on technical specifications of your computer, see the Comprehensive Specifications at support.dell.com/manuals.
Recommended Tools
The procedures in this document may require the following tools:
lSmall flat-blade screwdriver
lSmall Phillips screwdriver
lPlastic scribe
lBIOS executable update program available at support.dell.com
Turning Off Your Computer


1. Save and close all open files and exit all open programs.

2. Shut down your computer:
Windows Vista®:
Click Start , click the arrow , and then click Shut Down.
Windows®7:
Click Start , and click Shut Down.

3. The computer turns off after the operating system shutdown process is complete.

4. Ensure that the computer is turned off. If your computer did not automatically turn off when you shut down the operating system, press and hold the
power button until the computer turns off.
Safety Instructions
Use the following safety guidelines to help protect your computer from potential damage and to help ensure your own personal safety.


CAUTION: To avoid losing data, save and close all open files and exit all open programs before you turn off your computer.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.




1. Ensure that the work surface is flat and clean to prevent the computer cover from being scratched.

2. Turn off your computer (see Turning Off Your Computer) and all attached devices.


3. Disconnect all telephone or network cables from the computer.

4. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.

5. Disconnect all attached devices from your computer.

6. Press and eject any installed cards from the 19-in-1 Media Card Reader.

7. Press and hold the power button to ground the system board.

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
CAUTION: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its pull-tab, not on the cable itself. Some cables have connectors with locking
tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before you disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep
them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, ensure that both connectors are correctly oriented
and aligned.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the computer, perform the following steps before you begin working inside the computer.
CAUTION: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug the cable from the network device.
CAUTION: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back
of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate static electricity, which could harm internal
components.

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Front Bezel
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Front Bezel
Replacing the Front Bezel




Removing the Front Bezel

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

3. Place the computer in an upright position.

4. Grasp and release the front bezel tabs sequentially, one at a time by moving them outward from the front panel.

5. Rotate and pull the front bezel away from the front of the computer to release the front bezel clamps from the front panel slots.

6. Set aside the front bezel in a secure location.
Replacing the Front Bezel

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, front bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
1
front bezel
2
front panel slots (3)
3
front bezel tabs (4)
4
front panel
5
front bezel clamps (3)

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Align and insert the front bezel clamps into the front panel slots.

3. Rotate the front bezel towards the computer until the front bezel tabs snap into place.

4. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).
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
1
front bezel
2
front panel slots (3)
3
front bezel tabs (4)
4
front panel
5
front bezel clamps (3)

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Flashing the BIOS
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
The BIOS may require flashing when an update is available or when replacing the system board. To flash the BIOS:

1. Turn on the computer.

2. Go to support.dell.com.

3. Select your country and language.

4. Click Drivers and Downloads.

5. Locate the BIOS update file for your computer.
If you have your computer's Service Tag:
a. Click Enter a Service Tag.
b. Enter your computer's Service Tag in the Enter a service tag field, click Go, and proceed to step 6
If you do not have your computer's Service Tag:
a. Click Select Your Product Model in the Select your Entry Method list.
b. Select the type of product in the Select Your Product Family list.
c. Select the product brand in the Select Your Product Line list
d. Select the product model number in the Select Your Product Model list.
e. Click Confirm.

6. A list of results appear on the screen. Click BIOS.

7. Click Download Now to download the latest BIOS file. The File Download window appears.

8. Click Save to save the file on your desktop. The file downloads to your desktop.

9. Click Close if the Download Complete window appears. The file icon appears on your desktop and is titled the same as the downloaded BIOS update
file.

10. Double-click the file icon on the desktop and follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
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
NOTE: The service tag for your computer is located on a label on the top of the computer.
NOTE: If you have selected a different model and want to start over again, click Start Over on the top right of the menu.

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Bluetooth Assembly
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Bluetooth Assembly
Replacing the Bluetooth Assembly




Removing the Bluetooth Assembly

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

3. Remove the front bezel (see Removing the Front Bezel).

4. Disconnect the Bluetooth®assembly cable from the system board connector (see System Board Components).

5. Press the tab as shown in the illustration and pull the Bluetooth assembly.

6. Carefully slide and remove the Bluetooth assembly out from the front of the computer.

7. Set the Bluetooth assembly aside in a secure location.
Replacing the Bluetooth Assembly

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
1
Bluetooth assembly
2
Bluetooth assembly tab
3
front panel
4
Bluetooth assembly cable


1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Align the Bluetooth assembly tab to the Bluetooth assembly slot in the front panel, and push the Bluetooth assembly until it clicks into place.

3. Connect the Bluetooth assembly cable, to the system board connector (see System Board Components).

4. Replace the front bezel (see Replacing the Front Bezel).

5. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

6. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on.
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

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PCI and PCI Express Cards
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Card Retention Bracket
Replacing the Card Retention Bracket
Removing PCI and PCI Express Cards
Replacing PCI and PCI Express Cards
Configuring Your Computer After Removing or Installing the PCI Express Card




Removing the Card Retention Bracket

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

3. Remove the screw that secures the card retention bracket.

4. Lift the card retention bracket and set it aside in a secure location.
Replacing the Card Retention Bracket

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Replace the card retention bracket, ensuring that:
lThe guide clamp is aligned with the guide notch.
lThe top of all cards and filler brackets are flush with the alignment bar.
lThe notch in the top of the card or filler bracket fits around the alignment guide.

3. Replace the screw that secures the card retention bracket.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
1
screw
2
card retention bracket

Removing PCI and PCI Express Cards

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

3. Remove the graphics card bracket, if applicable (see Removing the Graphics Card Bracket).

4. Remove the primary hard drive, if applicable (see Removing the Hard Drive).

5. Remove the card retention bracket (see Removing the Card Retention Bracket).

6. Disconnect any cables connected to the card, if applicable.

7. Remove the PCI Express card from the card slot:
lFor a PCI or PCI Express x1 card, grasp the card by its top corners, and ease it out of its connector.
lFor a PCI Express x16 card, push the securing tab, grasp the card by its top corners, and then ease it out of its connector.
1
guide clamps (2)
2
card retention bracket
3
alignment bar
4
alignment guide
5
filler bracket
6
guide notches (2)
1
PCI Express x1 card
2
PCI Express x1 card slot
3
securing tab
4
PCI Express x16 card slot
5
PCI Express x16 card


8. If you are removing the card permanently, install a filler bracket in the empty card-slot opening.
Replacing PCI and PCI Express Cards

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Prepare the card for installation.
See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing it for your
computer.

3. Place the PCI Express card in the slot on the system board and press down firmly. Ensure that the PCI Express card is fully seated in the slot.

4. Replace the card retention bracket (see Replacing the Card Retention Bracket).
1
card retention clamp
2
screw
3
filler bracket
4
card retention clamp insert
5
PCI Express card
NOTE: Installing filler brackets over empty card-slot openings is necessary to maintain FCC certification of the computer. The brackets also keep
dust and dirt out of your computer.
1
PCI Express x1 card
2
PCI Express x1 card slot
3
PCI Express x16 card slot
4
PCI Express x16 card


5. Connect any cables that should be attached to the card.
See the documentation for the card for information about the card's cable connections.


6. Replace the primary hard drive, if applicable (see Replacing the Hard Drive).

7. Replace the graphics card bracket, if applicable (see Replacing the Graphics Card Bracket).

8. Replace the computer cover, reconnect the computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

9. To complete the installation, see Configuring Your Computer After Removing or Installing the PCI Express Card.
Configuring Your Computer After Removing or Installing the PCI Express Card
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
1
screw
2
card retention clamp
3
card clamp insert
4
filler bracket
5
PCI Express card
CAUTION: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the cards can prevent the computer cover from closing properly
or cause damage to the equipment.
NOTE: For information about the location of external connectors, see the Setup Guide. For information on installing drivers and software for your card,
see the documentation that shipped with the card.

Installed
Removed
Sound
Card
1. Enter system setup (see
System Setup)
2. Go to Onboard Audio
Controller and then
change the setting to
Disabled.
3. Connect the external
audio devices to the
sound card's connectors.
1. Enter system setup (see
System Setup)
2. Go to Onboard Audio
Controller and then
change the setting to
Enabled.
3. Connect the external
audio devices to the
computer's back panel
connectors.
Network
Card
1. Enter system setup (see
System Setup)
2. Go to Onboard LAN
Controller and then
change the setting to
Disabled.
3. Connect the network
cable to the network
card's connector.
1. Enter system setup (see
System Setup)
2. Go to Onboard LAN
Controller and then
change the setting to
Enabled.
3. Connect the network
cable to the integrated
network connector.

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Coin-Cell Battery
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Coin-Cell Battery
Replacing the Coin-Cell Battery





Removing the Coin-Cell Battery

1. Record all the screens in system setup (see System Setup) so that you can restore the correct settings after the new battery has been installed.

2. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

3. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

4. Locate the battery socket on the system board (see System Board Components).


5. Press the battery-release lever to remove the coin-cell battery.

6. Set aside the battery in a secure location.
Replacing the Coin-Cell Battery

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin

2. Insert the new coin-cell battery (CR2032) into the socket with the side labeled "+" facing up, and press the coin-cell battery into place.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: A new battery can explode if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
WARNING: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
CAUTION: If you pry the battery out of its socket with a blunt object, be careful not to touch the system board with the object. Ensure that the
object is inserted between the battery and the socket before you attempt to pry out the battery. Otherwise, you may damage the system board by
prying off the socket or by breaking circuit traces on the system board.
1
battery-release lever
2
coin-cell battery
3
battery socket


3. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

4. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

5. Enter system setup (see System Setup) and restore the settings you recorded in step 1.
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
1
coin-cell battery
2
battery socket

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Computer Cover
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Computer Cover
Replacing the Computer Cover





Removing the Computer Cover

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Lay the computer on its side with the computer cover facing up.

3. Remove the thumbscrew securing the computer cover to the chassis, using a screw driver, if necessary.

4. Release the computer cover by sliding it away from the front of the computer and lift it up.

5. Set the computer cover aside in a secure location.
Replacing the Computer Cover

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Ensure that all cables are connected, and fold cables out of the way.

3. Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the computer.

4. Align the tabs at the bottom of the computer cover with the slots located along the edge of the chassis.

5. Press the computer cover down and slide it towards the front of the computer.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: To guard against likelihood of electric shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your
computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
CAUTION: Ensure that sufficient space exists to support the computer with the cover removed—at least 30 cm (1 ft.) of desk top space.
1
thumbscrew
2
computer cover


6. Replace the thumbscrew that secures the computer cover to the chassis.

7. Place the computer in an upright position.
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
1
thumbscrew
2
slots
3
computer cover

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Processor
Dell™StudioXPS™8100ServiceManual
Removing the Processor
Replacing the Processor





Removing the Processor

1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).



3. Remove the processor fan and heat sink assembly from the computer (see Removing the Processor Fan and Heat Sink Assembly).

4. Press and push the release lever down and out to release it from the tab that secures it.

5. Open the processor cover.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best
practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover.
WARNING: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, etc.)
removed.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
CAUTION: Do not perform the following steps unless you are familiar with hardware removal and replacement. Performing these steps
incorrectly could damage your system board. For technical service, see the Setup Guide.
CAUTION: Onlyacertifiedservicetechnicianshouldperformrepairsonyourcomputer.DamageduetoservicingthatisnotauthorizedbyDell™
is not covered by your warranty.
CAUTION: Despite having a plastic shield, the heat sink assembly may be very hot during normal operation. Ensure that it has had sufficient time
to cool before you touch it.
NOTE: Unless a new heat sink is required for the new processor, reuse the original heat sink assembly when you replace the processor.
1
processor cover
2
processor



6. Gently lift the processor to remove it from the socket.
Leave the release lever extended in the release position so that the socket is ready for the new processor.
Replacing the Processor



1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

2. Unpackthenewprocessor,beingcarefulnottotouchtheundersideoftheprocessor.


3. If the release lever on the socket is not fully extended, move it to that position.

4. Orient the front and rear alignment-notches on the processor with the front and rear alignment-notches on the socket.

5. Align the pin-1 corners of the processor and socket.


6. Set the processor gently in the socket and ensure that the processor is positioned correctly.

7. When the processor is fully seated in the socket, close the processor cover, ensure that the tab on the processor cover is positioned underneath the
center cover latch on the socket.
3
socket
4
tab
5
release lever
CAUTION: When removing the processor, do not touch any of the pins inside the socket or allow any objects to fall on the pins in the socket.
CAUTION: Ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface on the back of the computer.
CAUTION: When replacing the processor, do not touch any of the pins inside the socket or allow any objects to fall on the pins in the socket.
CAUTION: You must position the processor correctly in the socket to avoid permanent damage to the processor and the computer when you turn
on the computer.
CAUTION: To avoid damage, ensure that the processor aligns properly with the socket, and do not use excessive force when you install the
processor.
1
rear alignment notch
2
processor cover
3
center cover latch
4
processor
5
socket
6
tab
7
release lever
8
front alignment notch


8. Pivot the socket release lever back toward the socket, and snap it into place to secure the processor.

9. Clean the thermal grease from the bottom of the heat sink.


10. Apply the new thermal grease to the top of the processor.

11. Replace the processor fan and heat sink assembly (see Replacing the Processor Fan and Heat Sink Assembly).
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12. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).
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9
processor pin-1 indicator
CAUTION: Ensure that you apply new thermal grease. New thermal grease is critical for ensuring adequate thermal bonding, which is a
requirement for optimal processor operation.
CAUTION: Ensure that the processor fan and heat sink assembly is correctly seated and secure.