
6 
 
G320X SERVO DRIVE 
REV 10: May 13, 2010 
 
 
 
There are three conditions that will trip the protection circuit. One condition is  if there is a short-circuit. The second condition is if 
there  is  no  encoder  attached;  the  G320X  detects  if  one  or  more  encoder  wires  are  not  connected.  The  third  condition  is  if  the 
POSITION ERROR exceeds the set following error limit. This condition can have several causes: 
 
 )  The loop settings are severely under-damped and the motor breaks out into oscillation. 
2)  Excessive motor load due to acceleration or workload. 
3)  The speed command in excess of what the motor can deliver. 
4)  The current LIMIT is set too low. 
5)  The power supply current is insufficient for the demand. 
6)  The power supply voltage is below  8 VDC. 
7)  The motor is wired backwards, is broken or disconnected. 
8)  Encoder failure. 
 
The IN-POSITION indicator (green LED) is lit when the motor is within 2 increments of motion of the commanded position. If the 
motor is out of position by more than two increments of motion the indicator will not be lit.  
 
The Warn indicator (yellow LED) is lit whenever the motor is more than  28 counts off of the commanded position. Its purpose is to 
give warning that a large following error is probably developing and will result in the drive going into FAULT (red LED) if measures 
are not taken to arrest the increasing following error.  
 
The Power indicator (green LED) is lit whenever there is power applied to the G320X. 
 
ERROR / RESET PIN 
 
This terminal functions as an ERROR output and as a RESET input. Because this terminal functions as both an input and an output, 
some detailed description is necessary. 
 
When first testing the G320X, ERR/RES (Terminal 5) was connected to ENC+ (term. 7). It can be left that way if it is not necessary 
to read the state of the ERROR output. Otherwise, the following details are important. 
 
The ERROR output is latched in the “ERROR” state (Terminal 5 = “0”) by the power-on reset circuitry in the G320X. It will stay in this 
state indefinitely until it is cleared by applying +5V to this terminal for at least   second.  
 
The  voltage  on  this  terminal  is  +5VDC  when  the  G320X  is  functioning  normally.  The  voltage  on  this  terminal  goes  to  0VDC 
whenever the FAULT indicator is lit. This output can be used to signal your controller that an error has occurred. 
 
Normally when the G320X is first powered up, it will be necessary to push the momentary switch to START for   second. This will 
clear  the  power-on  reset  condition  and  extinguish  the  FAULT  LED.  The  motor  will  then  be  enabled  and  the  drive  will  begin  to 
operate. If at any time after that a condition occurs that causes the G320X to “FAULT out”, such as not being able to complete a 
step command, the ERR/RES terminal will go to “0”, signaling to the controller an error has occurred. This will require the operator 
to correct the problem that caused the FAULT and then push the switch to “START” for   second to re-enable the G320X. 
 
At anytime the operator can push the switch to the “STOP” position to immediately halt the G320X drive. Anytime the G320X is in 
the “FAULT” state (FAULT LED lit), all switching action stops, the motor freewheels and is unpowered.  
 
DIS LAIMER 
 
CERTAIN  APPLICATIONS  USING  POWER  PRODUCTS  MAY  INVOLVE  POTENTIAL  RISKS  OF  DEATH,  PERSONAL  INJURY 
OR  SEVERE  DAMAGE  TO  PROPERTY.  GECKODRIVE  INC.  PRODUCTS  ARE  NOT  DESIGNED,  AUTHORIZED  OR 
WARRANTED TO BE  SUITABLE FOR  USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES  OR  OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION 
OF GECKODRIVE INC. PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE PURCHASER’S OWN 
RISK 
In order to minimize risks associated with the purchaser’s application, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided 
by the purchaser to minimize inherent or procedural hazards. GECKODRIVE INC. assumes no liability for applications assistance or 
the purchaser’s product design. GECKODRIVE INC.  does  not  warrant or represent that  any  license, either express or  implied,  is 
granted under any patent right, copyright or other intellectual property right of GECKODRIVE INC.