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3-90-70744R11_05/13
SF 2600 - Oil Operation as Backup -
The SF 2600 offers a unique option to the homeowner. The
abilitytohaveanefcientoilbackupheatsourcebuiltright
into a wood/coal furnace.
The operation of the oil burner as a backup system is as
simple as setting a thermostat. To use the oil portion of your
furnace as a backup proceed as follows:
1. Set the wood/coal thermostat to the comfort level you
desire.
2. Set the oil thermostat to a level 5 to 10 degrees but not
less than 3 degrees lower than the wood/coal thermostat.
That’s all there is to it. The idea is that when the wood/coal
portion can no longer maintain the level set on that thermostat
the oil portion will come on and maintain the temperature set
on the oil thermostat.
SF 2600 - Oil Operation Only - In the oil only mode, simply
turn the wood/coal thermostat to its lowest setting and select
the comfort level you desire on the oil thermostat. The SF
2600 will now act as a standard oil burner and maintain your
chosen temperature. NOTE: It is recommended that the
wood/coalreinthelowerportionofthefurnacebeoutor
nearlyoutbeforegoingto“oilonly”operation.
Curing Paint -Duringtherstfewhoursofburning,ablue
smoke will be observed rising from the painted surface of
the furnace. It is advisable to increase the amount of fresh
air in the room during this breaking-in period. This may be
achieved by opening doors, windows, etc. Don’t be alarmed.
This is normal.
Starting a Wood Fire - Open the bottom door to increase
the draft. Take about eight sheets of newspaper, crumbled
into balls and place on top of the grates. Next, lay some
nekindlingontopofthepaper.Thiskindlingmustbedry
and no larger than 3/4” diameter, and should be layered in
acriss-crosspatterntoallowgoodairow.Then,laysome
slightly larger pieces (2” diameter) of wood on top of the
kindling. Light the paper at the bottom just inside the door.
Now close loading door and allow kindling and wood to
catchre.Afteraboutveminutes,closethebottomdoor
and open the loading door an inch or two for a few seconds
before opening completely. This method will allow the smoke
toclearawayfromthedooropening.Nowthereshouldbe
well established and ready for some larger wood. Add four
orvepiecesof3”to4”diameterwood.Closeloadingdoor
and open bottom door again. Let burn for about 5 minutes.
Now open loading door using the same method as before,
always closing the bottom door before opening the top door.
Nowloadthereboxwithwoodtothedesiredfullness.All
Harman furnaces may be loaded with wood as full as possible
for high output and long burn time. Then close the door and
allowallthewoodtocatchre.Thebottomdoormayagainbe
opened to speed the process. The object is to get the wood
burning well enough so it will not go out when the automatic
draft shuts back to the idle setting. NOTE: When the bottom
door is open, the automatic draft cannot function to reduce
theamountofairtotherebox.Forthisreason,thefurnace
could overheat.
WARNING: NEVER LEAVE THE BOTTOM DOOR OPEN
WHILE FURNACE IS UNATTENDED!
After the wood is burning well, close the bottom door. The
automatic draft control will now regulate the re. The idle
control(as shownon Fig. 6) on the apper doormust be
adjustedsotheredoesnotgooutoroverheat.Experience
will dictate the best setting. Normally the two manual draft
controls on the loading door are kept closed to burn wood.
Starting A Coal Fire • Use the same procedure as for wood
except do not go to large diameter wood. Use wood about 2”
in diameter maximum. This size will form very hot wood coals
in less time. Here again, the bottom door may be opened to
speed the process. When a substantial bed of red wood coals
are developed, start adding a thin layer of coal. Pea or nut
sizedcoalisbetterforstartingarethanstovecoal.When
therstlayerisburningwithsomeblueame,continueto
add thin layers of coal until there is a solid bed of burning
coal.Leteachlayerburnablueamebeforeaddinganother
layer. Layers can be added until the bed is approximately ten
inchesdeep.Thisisaboutatthetopoftherebrick.Most
usersndthatiftheykeepthetwomanualdraftcontrolsopen
about one quarter turn, it helps keep the gasses burned off.
NOTE; Close the bottom door as soon as the desired coal
bed is made.
Loading - Coal should never be added unless there is a
reasonablyhotre.Thecoalbedshouldbebrightandvig-
orous.Ifthereisburninghotandthereisadeepbedof
coals, full loads of coal can be added at any time. However,
if there is not a deep bed of coals, it is best to add small
amountsofcoalatrst.
Shaking - Shaking should be done only when there is a well-
establishedre.Thefrequencyofshakingwilldependonthe
degree of burning. Shaking should be done whenever the
furnace is refueled. Best results for shaking Harman grates
will occur when short choppy strokes are used rather than
long even strokes.
Operating Instructions