Husqvarna YTH2548XP User manual

03002
YTH2548XP
Owner's Manual

2
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under
the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at
all times.
• Onlyallowresponsibleadults,whoarefamiliarwiththe
instructions, to operate the machine.
• Cleartheareaofobjectssuchas rocks,toys,wire,etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operat-
ing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
• Neverdirectdischargedmaterialtowardanyone.Avoid
dischargingmaterialagainsta wall or obstruction. Ma-
terial may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the
blades when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Donotoperatemachinewithouttheentiregrasscatcher,
discharge guard, or other safety devices in place and
working.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always
turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
• Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine
andwaitforallpartstocometoacompletestopbefore
cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or
unclogging the discharge guard.
• Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial
light.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
DANGER: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING: In order to prevent ac-
cidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making re-
pairs, always disconnect spark plug
wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down a hill
in neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor.
WARNING: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and com-
ply with specifications of the manu-
facturer of your tractor. Use common
sense when towing. Operate only at
the lowest possible speed when on a
slope. Too heavy of a load, while on
a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose
tractionwiththegroundandcauseyou
to lose control of your tractor.
• Do not operate the machine while under the influence
of alcohol or drugs.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroad-
ways.
• Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine
into a trailer or truck.
• Always wear eye protection when operating ma-
chine.
• Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-re-
lated injuries. These operators should evaluate their
ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for wheel
weights or counterweights.
• Keep machine free of grass , leaves or other debris
build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts
and burn. Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-up to occur.
Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or
storing the machine. Allow machine to cool before
storage.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and
tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it,
do not mow it.
• Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine.
Tall grass can hide obstacles.
• Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
Always keep the machine in gear when going down
slopes. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the
tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction,
which could cause the machine to roll over.
• Use extra care while operating machine with grass
catchers or other attachments; they can affect the
stability of the machine. Do no use on steep slopes.
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
Themachinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelisover
the edge or if the edge caves in.

3
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operat-
ing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesshutoff. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safemachineoperation.Childrenwhohavebeengiven
rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
area for another ride and be run over or backed over
by the machine.
• Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandinthewatchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the
area.
• Before and while backing, look behind and down for
small children.
• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
• Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the
tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
• If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades,
shift into reverse and back down slowly.
• Donotturnonslopesunless necessary,andthen,turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to
the presence of children. Children are often attracted to
the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandinthewatchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the
area.
• Before and while backing, look behind and down for
small children.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesshutoff. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safemachineoperation.Childrenwhohavebeengiven
rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
area for another ride and be run over or backed over
by the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may block your view of a
child.
IV. TOWING
• Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the
hitch point.
• Followthe manufacturer'srecommendation for weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
• Never allow children or others in or on towed equip-
ment.
• On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and loss of control.
• Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
V. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme
careinhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable
and the vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other
sources of ignition.
• Use only approved gasoline container.
• Neverremovegascapor add fuel with the engine run-
ning. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
• Never fuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel container where there
isanopenflame,spark,orpilotlightsuchasonawater
heater or other appliances.
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or
trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers
on the ground away from your vehicle when filling.
• Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then
refuelsuchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,rather
than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank
orcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.
Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immedi-
ately.
• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten
securely.
GENERAL SERVICE
• Never operate machine in a closed area.
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the equipment
is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Cleanoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuel-
soaked debris. Allow machine to cool before storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the
machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththeengine
running.
• Check grass catcher components and the discharge
guard frequently and replace with manufacturer's rec-
ommended parts, when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service
as required.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.

4
SAFETY RULES.........................................................2-3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS.......................................4
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES.................................4
ASSEMBLY.................................................................6-9
OPERATION ...........................................................10-16
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE......................................17
MAINTENANCE..................................................... 17-20
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS............................21-25
STORAGE....................................................................26
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................27-28
REPAIR PARTS......................................................30-43
WARRANTY.................................................................44
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capacity 4 Gallons
and type: Unleaded Regular
Oil Type (API-SG-SL): SAE 10W30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
Oil Capacity: W/ Filter: 1.8 QT
Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC
(Gap: .030")
Ground Speed (MPH): Forward: 0 – 5.8
Reverse: 0 – 2.1
Charging System: 15 AMPS @ 3600 RPM
Battery: AMP/HR: 35
MIN. CCA: 280
Case Size: U1R
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55FT. LBS.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor.
Ithasbeendesigned,engineeredandmanufacturedtogive
you the best possible dependability and performance.
Shouldyouexperienceanyproblemyoucannoteasilyrem-
edy,pleasecontactyournearestauthorizedservicecenter/
department We have competent, well-trained technicians
and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enableyoutoassembleandmaintainyourtractorproperly.
Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your tractor.
• Followtheinstructionsunder“Maintenance”and“Stor-
age” sections of this owner’s manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal com-
bustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimprovedforest-covered,brush-coveredorgrass-covered
land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearestauthorizedservicecenter/department (SeeREPAIR
PARTS section of this manual).

5
UNASSEMBLED PARTS
(2) Keys
Slope Sheet
Keys
Mower
(1) 1-1/4 O.D. Washer
(1) Wheel
(5) Large Retainer 
 Springs - 7/16
(2) Smaller Retainer 
 Springs - 5/16 (1) Locknut 
3/8-16
(1) Oil Drain Tube 
For Future Use
(1) Shoulder Bolt
Mower Front Wheel
(1) 3/4 O.D. Washers
(1) Anti-Sway Bar
(1) Front Link Assembly
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4 (2) Keps Nut 1/4-20
Battery
(5) 1-3/16 O.D. Washers
(2) Rear Lift Link
Assemblies

6
ASSEMBLY
FIG. 2
ADJUST SEAT (See Fig. 2)
• Sit in seat.
• Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a com-
fortable position is reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
• Release lever to lock seat in position.
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid.
Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the
tractor from the skid.
WARNING:Beforestarting,read,understandandfollow
all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be
sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in
front of tractor is clear of other people and objects.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Op-
eration section for location and function of
controls)
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
• Release parking brake by depressing brake pedal.
• Place freewheel control in disengaged position to dis-
engage transmission (See “TO TRANSPORT” in the
Operation section of this manual).
• Roll tractor forward off skid.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Op-
eration section for location and function of
controls)
• Besure all the above assemblysteps have been com-
pleted.
• Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank with gasoline.
• Place freewheel control in "transmission engaged"
position (see "TO TRANSPORT" in Operation section
of this manual).
• Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set the parking brake.
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
• Remove key from bag and start the engine (see "TO
START" in the Operation section of this manual). After
engine has started, move throttle control to idle (slow)
position.
• Release parking brake.
A
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping pur-
poses.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 3/4" wrench (1) Utility knife
(1) 9/16" wrench (1) Pliers
(2) 7/16" wrenches (1) Tire Pressure Gauge
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
meansfromyourpointofview,whenyou are in the operat-
ing position (seated behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton .
• Cut along dashed lines on all four panels of carton.
Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.
• Remove mower and packing materials.
• Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 1)
CAUTION: Do not short battery ter-
minals by allowing a wrench or any
other object to contact both terminals
at the same time. Before connect-
ing battery, remove metal bracelets,
wristwatch bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acci-
dental grounding.
• Lift hood to raised position.
• Remove terminal protective caps and discard.
• If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicatedonlabel(L)(labellocatedbetweenterminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
(See "BATTERY" in the Maintenance section of this
manual for charging instructions).
• FirstconnectREDbatterycabletopositive(+)terminal
withhexboltandkepsnutasshown. Tightensecurely.
Slide terminal cover over terminal.
• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) ter-
minal with remaining hex bolt and keps nut. Tighten
securely.
FIG. 1
02954
L

7
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
(See Figs. 4-12)
See MOWER AND DRIVE BELT ASSEMBLY Supplement
Sheet for additional guidance on this assembly.
Be sure tractor is on level surface and engage parking
brake.
• Lower attachment lift lever to it's lowest position.
CAUTION:Liftleverisspringloaded.Have
a tight grip on lift lever, lower it slowly and
engage in lowest position.
• Turn steering wheel to the left as far as it will go and
position mower on right side of tractor with deflector
shield to the right.
• Remove plastic tie securing belt, bring belt forward
and check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley
grooves.
- Pivot bar towards you and insert other end of bar
into hole in rear mower bracket (D). Move mower as
needed to insert bar.
- Secure with washer and retainer spring as shown
using small 5/16 retainer spring.
NOTE:Besuremowersidesuspensionarms(A)arepoint-
ing forward before sliding mower under tractor.
• Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under
tractor.
• FIRST INSTALL ANTI-SWAY BAR (S).
- From right side of mower, insert anti-sway bar into
hole in transmission bracket (T).
02965
02051
A
02995
S
T
A
02996
D
ASSEMBLE FRONT WHEEL TO
MOWER (See Fig. 3)
• Using shoulder bolt, washer and locknut from parts
bag,assemblefrontwheeltomowerasshown.Tighten
securely.
FIG. 3
FIG. 4
FIG. 5
FIG. 6
FIG. 7
• Slowly depress forward drive pedal and drive tractor
off skid.
• Apply brake to stop tractor and set parking brake.
• Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.

8
ASSEMBLY
• ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C) - Insert rod end of link
assembly into hole in tractor lift shaft suspension arm
(L) and pivot link down to mower. Lift rear corner of
mower and position slot in link assembly over pin on
rear mower bracket (D) and secure with washer and
retainer spring.
• Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
• ATTACHMOWER SIDESUSPENSIONARMS(A)TO
CHASSIS-Positionholeinarmoverpin(B)onoutside
oftractor chassis and secure with washerandretainer
spring.
• Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
• Turn steering wheel to position wheels straight for-
ward.
• ATTACH FRONT LINK (E) - Work from left side of
tractor. Insert rod end of link assembly through front
holeintractorfrontsuspensionbracket (F) and secure
with7/16retainerspring(G)throughholeinlinklocated
behind the bracket.
• Insert other end of link (E) into hole in front mower
bracket (H) and secure with washer and 5/16 retainer
spring (J).
• Disengage belt tension rod (K) from locking bracket
(L).
• Install belt onto engine clutch pulley (M).
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower
pulley grooves.
A
B
FIG. 8
FIG. 9
FIG. 10
FIG. 11
E
F
H
G
J
5/16
7/16
C
D
L
D
C
B
H
E
F
M
L
K
A

9
ASSEMBLY
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory
for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on tires.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
Forbestcuttingresults,mowerhousingshouldbeproperly
leveled. See“TOLEVELMOWERHOUSING”intheService
and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
Afteryoulearnhowtooperateyourtractor,checktoseethat
thebrake is operating properly. See “TO CHECK BRAKE”
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE
WISHTOASSURETHATYOURECEIVETHEBESTPER-
FORMANCEANDSATISFACTIONFROMTHISQUALITY
PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
All assembly instructions have been completed.
No remaining loose parts in carton.
Battery is properly prepared and charged.
Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
Checkmoweranddrivebelts. Be sure they arerouted
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
“transmission engaged” position (see “TO TRANS-
PORT” in the Operation section of this manual).
WHILELEARNINGHOWTOUSEYOURTRACTOR,PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
Engine oil is at proper level.
Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
Become familiar with all controls, their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
 Be sure Operator Presence System and Reverse Op-
eration System (ROS) are working properly (See the
Operation and Maintenance sections in this manual).
 It is important to purge the transmission before oper-
atingyour tractor for the first time. Follow proper start-
ing and transmission purging instructions (See “TO
START ENGINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION” in
the Operation section of this manual).
M
• Engage belt tension rod (K) on locking bracket (L).
CAUTION: Belt tension rod is spring
loaded. Have a tight grip on rod and en-
gage slowly.
• Raise attachment lift lever to highest position.
• If necessary, adjust gauge wheels before operating
mower as shown in the Operation section of this
manual.
FIG. 12

10
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their mean-
ing.
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
15
15
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD
FAST SLOW
ENGINE ON
ENGINE OFF
FUEL
CHOKE
MOWER HEIGHT
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION SWITCH
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
ENGINE START MOWER LIFT
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform-
ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
REVERSE
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)
LIGHTS ON CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
CRUISE CONTROL

11
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments.
Save this manual for future reference.
Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
FIG. 13
(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER – Used to raise and lower the
mower or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
(B) BRAKE PEDAL – Used for braking the tractor and starting
the engine.
(C) PARKING BRAKE – Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
(D) THROTTLE CONTROL – Used to control engine speed.
(E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH – Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
(F) IGNITION SWITCH – Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON" POSITION
– Allows operation of mower or other powered attachment
while in reverse.
(H) LIGHT SWITCH – Turns the headlights on and off.
(J) CRUISE CONTROL LEVER – Used to set forward
movement of tractor at desired speed without holding the
forward drive pedal.
(K) FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL – Used for forward movement
of tractor.
(L) REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL – Used for reverse movement of
tractor.
(M) FREEWHEEL CONTROL – Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
(N) CHOKE CONTROL – Used when starting a cold engine.
(P) SERVICE REMINDER / HOUR METER – Indicates when
service is required for the engine and mower.
(Q) 12-VOLT POWER PORT – Used for 12-volt accessories.
E
A
N
B
K
F
C
H
G
P
D
M
J
L
Q

12
OPERATION
FIG. 14
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL -N (See Fig. 16)
Usechokecontrolwheneveryouarestartingacoldengine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
• To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result
in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor
or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide
vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
FIG. 16
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL -D (See Fig. 16)
Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
• Operatingengineatlessthanfull speed (fast) reduces
engines operating efficiency.
• Full speed (fast) offers the best bagging and mower
performance.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE(See Fig. 14)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-
ing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
• Depress brake pedal (B) all the way down and hold.
• Pullparking brake lever (C) upand hold, release pres-
sure from brake pedal (B), then release parking brake
lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make
sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.
B
C
STOPPING
MOWER BLADES
• To stop mower blades, push attachment clutch switch in
to disengaged position (o).
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal all the way
down.
ENGINE -
• Move throttle control (D) between half and full speed
(fast) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and
full speed (fast) position, before stopping, may cause en-
gine to “backfire”.
• Turn ignition key (F) to “STOP” position and remove
key. Alwaysremovekeywhenleavingtractortoprevent
unauthorized use.
• Never use choke (N) to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in any position
other than "STOP" will cause the battery to discharge and
go dead.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idlewiththeenginerunning,hotengineexhaustgasesmay
cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, al-
ways stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
pletely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 17)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
forward and reverse drive pedals.
• Start tractor and release parking brake.
• Slowlydepressforward(K)orreverse(L)drivepedalto
begin movement. Ground speed increases the further
down the pedal is depressed.
FIG. 15
(o) PUSH-IN TO
“DISENGAGED”
(l) ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWITCH
PULL OUT TO “ENGAGE”
D
NF
l

13
OPERATION
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 18)
The position of the attachment lift lever (A) determines the
cutting height.
• Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
The cutting height range is approximately 1" to 4". The
heightsaremeasured from the ground to thebladetipwith
theenginenotrunning. Theseheightsareapproximateand
may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass
and types of grass being mowed.
A
TO USE CRUISE CONTROL -J (See Fig. 17)
The cruise control feature can be used for forward travel
only.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
The cruise control should only be used while mowing or
transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other
conditionssuchastrimmingatslowspeedsmaycausethe
cruise control to disengage. Do not use the cruise control
on slopes, rough terrian or while trimmimg or turning.
• With forward drive pedal depressed to desired speed,
pull cruise control lever (J) up and hold while lifting
your foot off the pedal, then release the lever.
To disengage the cruise control, depress the brake pedal
or tap on forward drive pedal.
K
L
J
FIG. 17
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 19)
Gaugewheels areproperlyadjustedwhentheyareslightly
off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height
in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck
in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
• Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See “TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in this section of
manual).
• With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off
the ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole.
Tighten securely.
• Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in same adjust-
ment hole.
FIG. 18
FIG.19
TO OPERATE MOWER
Yourtractorisequippedwithanoperatorpresencesensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged
willshutofftheengine. You must remain fully and centrally
positionedintheseattoprevent theenginefromhesitating
or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height of cut with attachment lift lever.
2. Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES -
disengage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
onmowerssoequipped,orthedeflector
shield (S) in place.
• Theaveragelawnshouldbecuttoapproximately2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches
in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

14
OPERATION
FIG. 21
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
complywithspecificationsofthemanufacturerofyourtrac-
tor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load,
whileona slope, is dangerous. Tires canlosetraction with
the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 13 and 21)
Whenpushingortowingyourtractor,besuretodisengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
• Raiseattachmentlifttohighestpositionwithattachment
lift control.
• Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and
release so it is held in the disengaged position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2)
MPH.
• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed
and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying
hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
Transmission Engaged
Transmission Disengaged
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse Operation System
(ROS).Any attempt by the operator to travelinthe reverse
direction with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off
the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON"
position.
WARNING: Backing up with the attachment clutch en-
gaged while mowing is strongly discouraged. Turning the
ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attachment
clutch engaged, should only be done when the operator
decides it is necessary to reposition the machine with the
attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM -
Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders
will enter the mowing area.
• Depress brake pedal all the way down.
• Withenginerunning,turnignitionkeycounterclockwise
to ROS "ON" position.
• Look down and behind before and while backing.
• Slowly depress reverse drive pedal to start move-
ment.
• When use of the ROS is no longer needed, turn the
ignition key clockwise to engine "ON" position.
ROS "ON" POSITION ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)
0
2
8
2
8
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Donotdriveupordownhills
withslopesgreaterthan15° anddonot
drive across any slope.
• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
• Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push brake pedal
quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER
Service reminder shows the total number of hours the
engine has run and flashes to indicate that the engine
or mower needs servicing. When service is required, the
servicereminder will flash for twohours. To service engine
and mower, see the Maintenance section of this manual.
NOTE: Service reminder runs when the ignition key is in
any position but "STOP". For accurate reading, be sure
key remains in the "STOP" position when engine is not
running.
S
FIG. 20
• Torestartmovement,slowlyreleaseparkingbrakeand
brake pedal.
• Slowlydepressappropriatedrive pedal to slowest set-
ting.
• Make all turns slowly.

15
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill. Use
fresh,clean,regularunleadedgasolinewithaminimumof
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not
mixoilwithgasoline. Purchasefuel in quantities thatcan
be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Donotstore,spillorusegasoline
near an open flame.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
usingethanolormethanol)canattractmoisturewhich
leads to separation and formation of acids during
storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of
anenginewhileinstorage. Toavoidengineproblems,
the fuel system should be emptied before storage
of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engineandletitrununtilthefuellinesandcarburetor
are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage
Instructions for additional information. Never use
engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 13)
When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
• Besurefreewheelcontrolisinthetransmissionengaged
position.
• Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set parking brake.
• Move attachment clutch to “DISENGAGED” position.
• Move throttle control to fast position
• Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt.
Forawarmenginestartattemptthechokecontrolmay
not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
• Insertkeyintoignitionandturnkeyclockwiseto“START”
positionandreleasekeyassoonasenginestarts.Donot
run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds
per minute. If the engine does not start after several
attempts,pushchokecontrolin,waitafewminutesand
try again. If engine still does not start, pull the choke
control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts
to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a
few seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly.
• Theattachmentsandgrounddrivecannowbeused.If
theenginedoesnotaccepttheload,restarttheengine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)
• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push
the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
acceptsmallchangesinspeedandload,untilthechoke
controlisfullyin.Iftheenginestartstorunroughly, pull
thechokecontroloutslightlyforafewsecondsandthen
continuetopushthecontrolin slowly.Thismay require
an engine warm-up period from several seconds to
several minutes, depending on the temperature.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
• Beforedrivingtheunitincoldweather,thetransmission
should be warmed up as follows:
• Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
• Releasethe parkingbrakeandletthebrakeslowly
return to operating position.
• Allowoneminutefortransmissiontowarmup.This
can be done during the engine warm up period.
• Theattachmentscanbeusedduringtheenginewarm-up
periodafterthe transmissionhasbeenwarmedupand
may require the choke control be pulled out slightly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures(below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See “TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
CAUTION: Never engage or disengage
freewheelleverwhile the engineis run-
ning.
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have de-
veloped during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT SHOULD
BEPURGEDAFTERREINSTALLATIONBEFOREOPERATING
THE TRACTOR.
• Placetractorsafelyonlevelsurfacewithengineoffand
parking brake set.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
• Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dipstick; wipe oil off.
Reinsertthedipstickintothetubeandrestoilfillcapon
thetube. Donotthreadthecapontothetube.Remove
and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until “FULL”
mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Maintenance section of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in
this manual.

16
FIG. 22
MOWING TIPS
• Mowershouldbeproperlyleveledforbestmowingper-
formance. See“TOLEVELMOWERHOUSING”inthe
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
• Whenmowinglargeareas,startbyturningtotherightso
thatclippingswilldischargeawayfromshrubs,fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns until finished
(See Fig. 22).
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
• Always operate engine at full throttle when mow-
ing to assure better mowing performance and proper
discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by se-
lecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
• When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
• Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
infreewheelingposition(See“TOTRANSPORT”inthis
section of manual).
• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the en-
gine is running, move throttle control to slow position.
Disengage parking brake
• Depress forward drive pedal to full forward position,
hold for five (5) seconds and release pedal. Depress
reversedrivepedaltofullreverseposition,holdforfive
(5) seconds and release pedal. Repeat this procedure
three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement
of drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic
drive system.
• Shut- off engine and set parking brake.
• Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
engaged position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this sec-
tion of manual).
• Sittinginthetractor seat,startengine.Aftertheengine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.
• Drive tractor forward for approximately five feet then
backwards for five feet. Repeat this driving procedure
three times.
Yourtransmissionisnowpurgedandnowreadyfornormal
operation.
OPERATION

17
MAINTENANCE
T
R
A
C
T
0
R
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
Clean Air Filter
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter)
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Spark Plug
Check Engine Oil Level
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Clean Air Screen
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
E
N
G
I
N
E
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)
Replace Fuel Filter
3
2
2
2
2
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.
1,
1,2
2
4
Change Engine Oil (without oil filter)
1,2
maint_sch-tractore.ROS.e
BEFORE
EACH
USE
EVERY
8
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
EVERY
50
HOURS
EVERY
100
HOURS
EVERY
SEASON
BEFORE
STORAGE
Lubrication Chart
Check Brake Operation
Check Battery Level
Check Tire Pressure
Clean Battery and Terminals
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Check for Loose Fasteners
Check/Replace Mower Blades
Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems
Check Transaxle Cooling
Check V-Belts
Check Mower Levelness
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Thewarranty onthistractor doesnotcover itemsthathave
beensubjectedtooperatorabuseornegligence. Toreceive
fullvaluefromthe warranty, operatormustmaintaintractor
as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make
any of the adjustments described in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
• At least once a year you should replace the spark plug,
clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts
for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
• Check engine oil level.
• Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
• Check operator presence and
ROS systems for proper operation.
• Check for loose fasteners.
02956
LUBRICATION CHART
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS
LUBRICANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL
SHORTENTHELIFEOFTHESELF-LUBRICATINGBEARINGS.
IFYOUFEELTHEYMUSTBELUBRICATED,USEONLYADRY,
POWDERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
! General Purpose Grease
" Refer to Maintenance “ENGINE” Section
! SPINDLE ZERK
! FRONT
WHEEL
BEARING
ZERK " ENGINE
! MANDREL
ZERKS
! SPINDLE ZERK
! FRONT
WHEEL
BEARING
ZERK
STEERING
SECTOR GEAR
TETH

18
MAINTENANCE
FIG. 23
02544
MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
BLADE
BLADE BOLT
(SPECIAL)
CENTER
HOLE
STAR
BATTERY
Yourtractorhasabatterychargingsystemwhichissufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
• Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep small vent holes open.
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is
maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps
or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not
necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to “leak” power.
• Remove terminal guard.
• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any main-
tenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop at highest
speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be serviced. (See “TO CHECK
BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual).
TIRES
• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See PSI on
tires).
• Keeptires free ofgasoline,oil,orinsectcontrolchemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE OP-
ERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Besureoperatorpresenceandreverse operationsystems
are working properly. If your tractor does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.
• The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is
fully depressed, and the attachment clutch control is
in the disengaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
• Whentheengineisrunning,anyattemptbytheoperator
to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running and the attachment clutch
is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
• The attachment clutch should never operate unless
the operator is in the seat.
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
• When the engine is running with the ignition switch in
the engine "ON" position and the attachment clutch
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running with the ignition switch in
the ROS "ON" position and the attachment clutch en-
gaged,anyattemptbytheoperatortoshiftintoreverse
should NOT shut off the engine.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be sharp. Replace
worn, bent or damaged blades.
CAUTION: Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of
your tractor. Using a blade not approved
bythemanufacturer of yourtractorishaz-
ardous,coulddamageyourtractorandvoid
your warranty.
0
2
8
2
8
ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 23)
• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
• Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
• Install new blade with stamped "GRASS SIDE" facing
the ground.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in
blade must align with star on mandrel assembly.
• Install and tighten blade bolt securely (45-55 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat treated.

19
MAINTENANCE
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Thetransmissionfanandcoolingfins shouldbekeptclean
to assure proper cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos-
sible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or
steam to clean transaxle.
• Inspectcoolingfantobesurefanbladesareintactand
clean.
• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressedairorhighpressuresprayertocleancool-
ing fins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte-
nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your
nearest authorized service center/department.
FIG. 25
FIG. 24
• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
• Cleanterminalsandbatterycableendswithwirebrush
until bright.
• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
• Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in
the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this
manual).
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
enginedamagefromoverheating. Cleanwith a wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter.
Serviceaircleanermoreoftenunderdustyconditions.See
Engine Manual.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SG-SL. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one
year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation.
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 0 30 40 80 100
-30 -20 0 20 30 40
F
C
32
-10 10
60
5W-30
10W30
oil_visc_chart4_e
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 24 and 25)
Determinetemperaturerange expected beforeoilchange.
All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
• Removeoil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
• Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install
the drain tube onto the fitting.
• Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning
counterclockwise.
• To open, pull out on the drain valve.
• After oil has drained completely, close and lock the
drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise
until the pin is in the locked position as shown.
• Removethedraintube and replace thecapontotothe
bottom fitting of the drain valve.
• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this man-
ual.
• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level.
Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on
the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube when
taking reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.
Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished.
02463
CLOSED
AND
LOCKED
POSITION
YELLOW
CAP
OIL DRAIN VALVE

20
MAINTENANCE
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester
(if equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or dam-
age.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 26)
Thefuelfiltershouldbereplacedonceeachseason. Iffuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.
• With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sec-
tions.
• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
• Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
• Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
CLAMP
FUEL FILTER
CLAMP
FIG. 26
CLEANING
• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
• Keepfinishedsurfacesandwheelsfreeofallgasoline,
oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure
washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and trans-
mission are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or
transmissionwillshorten theusefullifeof yourtractor. Use
compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from tractor and mower.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other
oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in
one year.