Jegs 86008 User manual

User Guide for 86008
Generator
12,000 Watt, Rated 9,500 Watt Dual-Fuel

Table of Contents
1
Parts List...............................................................2
Introduction..........................................................3
Product Specifications......................................3
Customer Service .............................................3
Safety Rules.......................................................3-6
Safety Symbols................................................3
Safety Instructions............................................4-6
Assembly.......................................................07-11
Unpacking.......................................................07
Parts List........................................................07
Assembly...................................................08-09
Battery Install & Warnings.................................09
Adding Oil.......................................................10
Adding Fuel.....................................................10
Connecting Generator to a..............................11
Building electrical system
Operation....................................................12-17
Grounding the Generator................................12
How to Start Engine...................................12-13
Adding Electronics..........................................13
How to Stop Engine.......................................13
Receptacles & Extension Cords.......................14
Extension Cord Selection................................15
Moving the Generator......................................15
Do Not Overload Generator................................15
Wattage Reference Guide...............................16
Hour Meter......................................................17
Power Management........................................17
How to Charge a Battery................................17
Cold Weather Operation..................................17
Maintenance..................................................18-21
Maintenance Schedule....................................18
High Altitude Operation....................................18
Checking Spark Plug......................................19
Changing Oil....................................................19
How to Clean Air Filter.....................................20
Checking Spark Arrestor..................................20
Changing the Fuel Filter..................................20
Draining Fuel Tank...........................................21
Draining Carburetor.........................................21
Creating a Cold Weather Shelter....................21
Transport & Storage........................................22
Long Term Storage.................................................22
Troubleshooting..................................................23
Wiring Diagram....................................................24

2
Parts List
1Fuel Selector Switch
2On/Off Switch
Hour Meter
Circuit Breaker
12V 8.3 Amp Output
120/240V AC 50 Amp Receptacle
Fuel Fill Cap
120/240V AC 30 Amp Receptacle
Fuel Tank
120V NEMA-5 Receptacle
Generator Frame
Tank Vapor Valve
Choke Lever
Fuel Gauge
Fuel Valve (On/Off)
Recoil Handle
Air Filter Housing
Handle & Grip
Support Leg
Oil Drain Plug
Oil Fill (Dipstick)
Never-Flat Foam-Filled Wheels
6
7
8
9
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
10
3
4
5
11
12
13
14
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 21 22

3
Introduction
Safety Symbols
Thank you for purchasing this 12000 watt portable
generator from JEGS. This generator is designed to
give you years of reliable service when operated and
maintained as instructed in this manual.
Product Specifications:
This generator is an engine-driven, revolving field,
alternating current (AC) portable generator. It is
designed to supply electrical power to operate tools,
appliances, camping equipment, lighting, or serve
as a backup power source during power outages.
Indicates a hazardous situation which
could result in serious injury or death if
not avoided.
The emissions control system for this generator is
compliant with all standards set by the US EPA.
555-86008Source Gas / LPG
Rated Wattage
Rated Voltage
Rated Frequency
Rated Ampere
Rated Output
Max. Output
Displacement
Engine Type
Oil Type
Oil Capacity
Fuel Capacity
Fuel Type
AC
Output
Engine
9500W / 8550W
120V/240V (Both)
60Hz (Both)
79A / 71.25A
9.5kVA / 8.55kVA
12kVA / 10.8kVA
457cc
Single Cylinder,
4-Stroke, OHV
Air Cooled
SAE 10w30
38 oz / 1.1 L
8 gal / 31L
Unleaded Gas
How to Contact Customer Service:
If you have questions regarding your purchase please
contact customer service at: 1.800.345.4545.
Save your original sales receipt and record the
following information below for service or warranty
assistance.
Date of Purchase:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Toxic Fumes
Risk of
Electric Shock
Risk of Fire
Hot Surface
Risk of Explosion
Lifting Hazard

Safety Rules
The manufacturer cannot anticipate every possible
circumstance that the user may encounter hazards.
Therefore, the warnings in this manual, on tags,
and on affixed decals are not all-inclusive. To avoid
accidents, the user must understand and follow all
manual instructions and use good common sense.
WARNING!
Read and understand
this manual in its entirety
before operating this
generator. Improper use of this generator
could result in serious injury or death.
•
Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU
IN MINUTES!
• Carbon monoxide gas is a poisonous, odorless
gas that can cause headache, confusion, fatigue,
nausea, fainting, sickness, seizures, or death. If
you start to experience any of these symptoms,
IMMEDIATELY get fresh air and seek medical
attention.
•
Never use indoors, in a covered area, or in a
confined space, even if the doors and windows
are open.
•
Install a battery-operated carbon monoxide alarm
near bedrooms.
•
Keep exhaust this unit produces from entering a
confined area through windows, doors, vents,
or other openings.
•
When working in areas where vapors could
be inhaled, use a respirator rated for carbon
monoxide protection.
The engine exhaust contains chemicals
that can cause cancer and birth defects.
To reduce the risk of serious injury, use
caution when lifting the generator.
Never exceed the generator’s wattage/
amperage capacity. This may damage the
generator and/or connected devices.
Never start or stop the engine with
electrical devices plugged into the
receptacles. Failure to do so could damage the
generator and/or connected devices.
Starter recoil and other moving parts can
catch on clothing, jewelry, and hair.
• Always wash hands after handling generator.
•
Check operating voltage and frequency of all
electrical devices prior to plugging into generator.
•
Always start the engine and let it stabilize before
connecting any electrical devices.
•
Disconnect all electrical devices before stopping
the engine.
• Do not wear loose clothing or loose gloves.
•
Remove jewelry or anything else that could be
caught in moving parts.
• Tie back hair, or wear protective head covering
to contain long hair.
Do not operate indoors or in a confined
space that prevents dangerous carbon
monoxide gas from dissipating.
The generator must be properly grounded
to prevent electrocution.
• Only operate the generator on a level surface.
• If connected to a structure, connect the ground
terminal to an appropriate ground.
4

Safety Rules Cont.
Keep away from flammable objects
and other hazardous materials.
• The fuel and its vapors used to power this unit
are highly flammable and could explode resulting
in serious injury or death.
• Never fill or drain fuel tank indoors.
•
Never overfill fuel tank. If fuel spills, move the
unit at least 30 feet away from the spill and wipe
up any remaining fuel on the unit before starting
the engine.
• Never smoke while operating or fueling this unit.
•
Never operate or store this unit near an open
flame, heat, or any other ignition source.
• Generator should be far away from buildings or
other equipment during operation.
• Keep engine free of grass, leaves, grease, and
other flammable debris.
•
When adding or draining fuel, unit should be
turned off for at least 2 minutes to cool before
removing fuel cap. If unit has been running, the
fuel cap may be under pressure, remove slowly.
•
To keep fuel from spilling, secure unit so it cannot
tip while operating or transporting.
•
When transporting unit, disconnect the spark plug
wire and make sure the fuel tank is empty with
the fuel shutoff valve turned to the off position.
Pull cord recoils rapidly and can pull arm
towards engine faster than you can let go
which could result in injury.
•
To avoid recoil, pull starter cord slowly until
resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
Avoid touching hot areas of this unit.
• Only operate the generator on a level surface.
• If connected to a structure, connect the ground
terminal to an appropriate ground.
This generator produces high voltage
which may result in burns/electrocution
causing serious injury or death.
•
Never handle the generator, electrical devices, or
any cord while standing in water, while barefoot,
or when hands or feet are wet.
•
Always keep the generator dry. Never operate
generator in rain or under wet conditions.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in a
damp or highly conductive area, such as metal
decking or steel work.
•
Never plug electrical devices into generator hav-
ing frayed, worn, or bare wires. Never touch bare
wires or contact receptacles.
•
Never permit a child or unqualified person to
operate generator. Always keep children a
minimum of 10 feet away from the generator.
• If using the generator for backup power, notify
the utility company.
•
If connecting generator to a building’s
electrical system for standby power, you must use
a qualified electrician to install a transfer switch.
Failure to isolate the generator from the power
utility could result in serious injury or death to
electric utility workers.
Never modify this unit in any way or
modify governed engine speed.
•
Increasing the governed engine speed is
dangerous and can result in personal injury and/
or damaged equipment.
•
Decreasing the governed engine speed adds an
excessive load and can damage the equipment.
•
This generator will supply the correct rated
frequency and voltage only when operating at
the preset governed speed.
5

Only use as intended. Used incorrectly
serious injury or death could result.
• Do not bypass any safety device. Moving parts
are covered with guards. Make sure all protective
covers are in place.
•
Never transport or make adjustments to this unit
while it is running.
• Never insert objects into cooling slots.
Never operate this unit if there are any
broken or missing parts.
•
Improper treatment of this generator can shorten
it’s life.
•
Always repair this unit as specified in this manual.
•
Shut generator off if electrical output is missing,
unit vibrates excessively or begins to smoke,
spark, or emit flames.
Safety Rules Cont.
6

7
Assembly
Unpacking
1. Place box on a level surface.
2.
Remove all items from box except the generator.
Make sure all items listed on the packing list are
included and not damaged.
3. Cut down the sides of the box being careful to
avoid hitting the generator.
4.
Leave generator on box to install wheel assembly.
Packing List
Check all loose parts to the following list. Contact
your dealer if any loose parts are not included.
Description
Generator
Operator’s Manual
Spark Plug Wrench
Combination Wrench
Funnel
Handles
Bushings (Flanged)
One-Stage Regulator
Wheels
Axles
Hair Pins
Screws
Washers
Supporting Legs
Nuts
Measuring Cup
Qty
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
Handle Assembly
Support Leg Assembly
Wheel Assembly

8
Assembly Cont.
Attaching the Handle (Figure 1)
1. Parts needed:
• 2 Handles
• 2 Bolts
• 2 Nuts
• 4 Washers
2. Install washers into handle bracket.
3. Install handle bracket to generator frame.
4. Insert bolt and tighten nut until secure.
Figure 1
Attaching the Wheels (Figure 2)
1. Parts needed:
• 2 Wheels
• 2 Axles
• 2 Cotter pins
• 2 Washers
2.
Raise or tilt generator so you can slide the wheel
axle pin into the wheel, the washer, the wheel
mounting hole located on the side of the frame.
3.
Secure the wheel assembly by reinserting a cotter
pin through hole at the end of the wheel axle and
pressing until it locks into place.
4.
Repeat process on the other side of the generator
to install the second wheel.
Figure 2
Installing the Support Legs (Figure 3)
1. Parts needed:
• 2 Support legs
• 4 M8 screws
• 4 M8 nuts
2.
Raise the front end of the generator high enough
to gain access to the bottom of the frame.
Securely position props underneath to support.
3. Line up holes on the support leg bracket to the
holes on the front of the generator frame.
4. Attach the support legs using screws and nuts.
Figure 3

9
Assembly Cont.
Figure 4
Attaching Battery Cable (Figure 4)
1.
Locate the pigtail harness already attached to
the battery (-) negative post.
2.
Remove screw from the (+) battery post and use
it to attach the RED (+) cable to the battery.
3. Ensure the hardware is tight and the red rubber
boot is fitted over the (+) battery connection.
4.
Align the male and female battery cable
connectors and firmly fit them together
Battery posts, terminals, and accessories
contain lead and lead compounds known
to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
• Always wash hands after touching the battery.
Be careful not to short across terminals
when installing. Shorting the terminals
can cause sparks, damage to the battery or
generator, or even burns and explosions.
• Cover the terminals with the rubber covers
•
When removing the battery for replacement:
Remove the nut and bolt first from the negative
(Black) post, then from the positive (Red) post,
being careful not to short across the terminals.
•
Always abide by the safety warnings provided
with the battery.
• Remove the battery and dispose of it according
to your local and state regulations.
Antidotes for Battery Acid
Contact
External
Internal
Eyes
Treatment
Flush with water.
Drink large quantities of milk or water,
followed by milk of magnesia, vegetable
oil, or beaten eggs. Get immediate
medical attention.
Flush with water. Get immediate medical
attention.
Warning
• Wear eye protection
• Never reverse pole connections
• Never turn the battery upside down
• DO NOT smoke near the battery
•
If electrolyte contact the skin wash the area
immediately with clean water
•
In the case of electrolyte contacts with your eye,
rinse immediately with clean water and seek
medical attention
•
If the generator is stored for over six months, the
battery will need to be removed and charged.

10
Assembly
Do not smoke when adding fuel.
You must add oil before first operating
this generator. Check level every use.
• DO NOT use E15 or E85 fuel in this unit. It is a
violation of federal law, will damage the generator,
and void your warranty.
Adding / Checking Engine Oil (Figure 5)
1. Place generator on a level surface.
2. Insert a funnel into the crankcase dipstick hole
and carefully add 4-Cycle engine oil (SAE 10W-
30) to empty crankcase until oil reaches the outer
edge of the oil fill hole (crankcase dipstick hole).
3.
Be sure to replace dipstick before attempting to
start the engine.
4.
To check oil, set generator on a level surface,
wipe dipstick clean, then reinsert dipstick without
rethreading.
Figure 5
Figure 6
Adding Fuel (Figure 6)
1.
Set the generator outdoors away from windows
and doors.
2. Remove fuel cap.
3.
Insert a funnel into the fuel tank and carefully pour
gasoline into the tank until fuel level reaches 1
½ inches below the top of the neck. Be careful
not to overfill the tank to provide space for
fuel expansion.

Assembly Cont.
11
Connecting the Generator
to an Electrical System
If you are connecting the generator to a building’s
electrical system for standby power, you must use
a qualified electrician to install a transfer switch. The
power from the generator must be isolated from
the circuit breaker or alternative power source. The
connection must comply with all electrical codes
and applicable laws.
This generator produces a very high
voltage which could result in burn or
electrocution causing serious injury or death.
•
Never handle the generator, electronic devices, or
any cord while standing in water, while barefoot,
or when hands or feet are wet.
•
Always keep the generator dry. Never operate
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Provide
space for fuel expansion
generator in rain or under wet conditions.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in a
damp or highly conductive area, such as metal
decking or steel work.
•
Never plug electronic devices into generator
having frayed, worn, or bare wires. Never touch
bare wires or make contact with receptacles.
•
Never permit a child or unqualified person to
operate the generator. Keep children a minimum
of 10 feet away from the generator at all times.
• If using the generator for back up power, notify
the utility company.
•
Install a transfer switch. Failure to isolate the
generator from the power utility could result in
serious injury or death to electric utility workers.
Never directly connect the generator
to a household power source.

12
Operation
Grounding the Generator (Figure 7)
This portable generator is equipped with a terminal
for the connection of a ground electrode conductor
where a grounding electrode system is required by
NEC Article 250.34(A). The equipment grounding
conductors of the generator receptacles are bonded
to the generator frame. Where the generator
supplies power to cord and plug connected equipment,
like power tools, the frame of the generator is not
required by the NEC to be connected to an earthen
ground electrode. The generator neutral conductor
is bonded to the generator frame in accordance with
NEC Article 250.34(C).
How to Start the Engine (Figure 8-13)
Place generator on a level surface. All electrical loads
MUST be disconnected from generator.
When using gasoline
•
Turn fuel valve to the “On” position. (See fig. 9)
•
Turn the fuel selector to “Gas” position
(See fig. 10)
•
Slide the choke lever to the “Choke” position.
(See fig 11) Skip if the engine is warm or hot.
•
For electric start, Push and hold the
engine Start switch in the “Start” position.
Do not hold the Start switch in the “Start”
position for more than 15 seconds. Allow 1
minute between starting attempts. (fig. 12)
• For manual start, turn the engine Start switch
to the “On” position. Pull the recoil starter grip
slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
(See fig 12)
• Let engine run for several seconds and then
gradually, as engine warms up, slide the
choke lever towards the “RUN” position until
the choke is fully slid to the “RUN” position.
(See fig 13)
When using LPG
•
Connect gas pipe to the intake nozzle of regulator;
Open the valve of LPG bottle (See fig 8)
•
Turn the fuel selector to “LPG” position
(See fig 10)
•
Slide the choke lever to the “Choke” position.
(See fig 11) Skip if the engine is warm or hot.
•
For electric start, Push and hold the
engine Start switch in the “Start” position. Do
not hold the Start switch in the “Start” position
Figure 7
The generator must be properly
grounded to prevent electrocution.
• Only operate generator on a level surface.
•
Always connect the nut and ground terminal
on the frame to an appropriate ground source.
Continued on next page.

13
Operation Cont.
Never start or stop engine with electrical
devices plugged in to the receptacles.
Failure to do so could damage the generator
and / or connected electrical devices.
•
Always start the engine and let it stabilize before
connecting any electronic devices.
•
Disconnect all electronic devices before stopping
the engine.
How to Attach Electronic Devices
Keep the generator battery fully charged and ready
to use to avoid having to manually start the generator
with the recoil starter.
How to Stop the Engine (Figure 14-16)
All loads Must be disconnected from the generator.
Never start or stop the engine with electrical devices
plugged into the receptacle.
When using gasoline
•
Turn the engine Start switch to the “Off”
position. (fig. 16)
• Turn the fuel valve lever to the “Off” position.
(fig. 14)
When using LPG
•
Turn the engine Start switch to the “Off”
position. (fig. 16)
• Close valve on LPG bottle. (fig. 15)
Pull cord recoils quickly and could result
in injury
• To avoid recoil, pull the starter cord slowly until
resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
for more than 15 seconds. Allow 1 minute
between each starting attempt.
• For manual start, turn the engine Start switch
to the “On” position. Pull the recoil starter grip
slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
(See fig 12)
•
Let engine run for several seconds and
then gradually, as engine warms up, slide
the choke lever towards the “RUN” position
until the choke is fully at the “RUN” position.
(See fig 13).
Figure 8 Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Recoil Start
(Step 1 & 2)
1
2
Electric Start
(Step 1)

14
Operation Cont.
Figure 14
Figure 15
Figure 16
Receptacles and Extension Cords
Only use high quality, well-insulated, grounded extension
cords in good condition with generator receptacles.
Follow each devices manufacturer’s power rating
recommendation when selecting receptacle and
extension cord.
This generator is equipped
with the following receptacles:
• (4) 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp receptacles
• (1) 120 / 240 Volt AC, 50 Amp receptacle
(NEMA L14-50R)
•
(1) 120 / 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp twist lock receptacle
(NEMA L14-30)
• (1)12 Volt 8.3 Amp Output
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp receptacle
•
This receptacle has a 20 Amp push-to reset
circuit breaker to protect against overload.
•
Each socket is rated to operate 120 Volt, AC,
single phase, 60Hz loads requiring up to 2400
watts (2.4 kW) at 20 Amps.
•
Use extension cords having a minimum rating
of 125 Volts AC, 20 Amps.
120 / 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp locking receptacle
•
This receptacle has a 30 Amp push-to-reset
circuit breaker to protect against overload.
•
This receptacle is rated to operate 120 Volt, AC,
single phase, 60Hz loads requiring up to 3600
watts (3.6 kW) at 30 Amps. It is also rated to
operate 240 Volt AC, single phase, 60Hz loads
requiring up to 7,200 watts (7.2 kW)
• Use a NEMA L14-30 plug with this receptacle.
•
Use a 4-wire cord rated for 240 Volts AC, 30
Amps to the plug. You can use the same 4-wire
cord to operate a 120 Volt load.
Voltage selector switch
This switch toggles between 120 volts and 240 volts,
AC output; on the respective receptacles.
Do not connect 3-phase loads to generator.
The 12 Volt 8.3 Amp output is for charging
batteries only!

15
Operation Cont.
Current
(Amps)
2.5
5
7.5
10
15
20
25
30
Load (Watts)
120V
300
600
900
1200
1800
2400
3000
3600
Maximum Cord Length (Feet)
#8 Wire
X
X
X
X
X
175
150
125
#10 Wire
1,000
500
350
250
150
125
100
65
#12 Wire
600
300
200
150
100
75
X
X
#14 Wire
375
200
125
100
65
X
X
X
#16 Wire
250
125
100
50
X
X
X
X
240V
600
1200
1800
2400
3800
4800
6000
7200
Extension Cord Selection
Refer to the above table to ensure the extension cord
used has the capacity to carry the required load.
If the size of the cable is inadequate it can cause
a voltage drop, which can damage the electrical
device and cord.
Moving the Generator
•
Disconnect any electronic devices from generator
then turn generator off.
• Turn fuel valve to the “OFF” position.
•
Tilt generator until it balances on wheels. Roll
machine to desired location.
• If the generator must be carried, fold handle to
the down position. Never lift or carry generator
by its handle.
This product is heavy and requires at least two
people to lift. Lift and lower with your legs,
not your back, to avoid injury. This is done by
bending at the knees, not your back.
Don’t Overload the Generator
Make sure you can supply enough rated watts and
surge watts for all electrical devices connected to the
generator. Rated watts refer to the power a generator
must supply to keep a device running. Surge watts
refer to the power a generator must supply to start
an electrical device. This power surge for starting a
device usually lasts between 2-3 seconds but this
additional output must be taken into account when
selecting the electrical devices you plan to attach to
the generator. To prevent overloading the generator
take the following steps:
1. Add up the total rated wattage of all electronic
devices that will be connected to the generator
simultaneously.
2. Estimate surge watts by adding the item(s) with
the highest output (it is unnecessary to calculate
the surge output for all devices as they should
be connected one at a time).
3.
Add the Surge Watts to the total Rated Watts
in step 1. Keep the total load within generator’s
power capacity.

16
Operation Cont.
Operating Voltage and Frequency
Operating voltage and frequency requirement of
all electronic equipment should be checked prior
to plugging them into this generator. Damage may
result if the equipment is not designed to operate
within a +/- 10% voltage variation, and +/- 3 Hz
frequency variation from the generator name plate
ratings. To reduce the risk of damage, always have
an additional load plugged into the generator if solid
state equipment (such as television set) is used. A
power line conditioner is recommended for some
solid state applications.
Wattage Reference Guide
(Wattages listed are approximate. Check electrical
devices for actual wattage.)
Kitchen
Electric Range (1 element)
Dishwasher
Electric Oven
Electric Water Heater
Laundry Room
Iron
Washing Machine
Gas Clothes Dryer
Electric Clothes Dryer
Bathroom
Hair Dryer
Curling Iron
Family Room
X-Box or PlayStation
AM/FM Radio
DVD
TV or Monitor (40 in.)
Home Office
Fax Machine
Computer
Printer
Copy Machine
Power Tools
1000W Work Light
Airless Sprayer (1/3hp)
Reciprocating Saw
Circular Saw (7 1/2in.)
Miter Saw (10 in.)
Table/Radial Arm Saw
Electric Drill (5.4 Amps)
Hammer Drill
Air Compressor
Rated Watts
1500
1500
3500
4000
1200
1150
700
5400
1250
1000
40
10
100
200
65
800
250
700
1000
600
750
1400
800
1000
600
700
1600
Surge Watts
1500
2000
3500
4000
1200
2400
1500
6750
1250
1000
40
10
100
200
65
800
950
800
1000
800
950
2300
1200
2000
900
1000
4500
Essentials
75 W Light Bulbs
18 Cu. Ft. Refrigerator
Furnace Fan (1/2hp)
Sump Pump (1/2hp)
Water Pump (1/2hp)
Heating/Cooling
Dehumidifier
Table Fan
Window AC (10k BTU)
Central Air (4 ton)
Electric Blanket
Space Heater
Kitchen
Blender
Toaster (2 slices)
Coffee Maker
Rated Watts
75 ea.
800
800
1000
1000
650
200
1200
1500
400
1800
300
1000
1500
Surge Watts
75 ea.
2200
2350
2000
3000
800
300
3600
6000
400
1800
900
1000
1500

Operation Cont.
17
Never exceed generator’s wattage/
amperage capacity. This could damage
the generator and connected electrical devices.
•
Verify the operating voltage and frequency
requirements of all electrical devices prior to
plugging in to the generator.
Hour Meter (Figure 17)
Use this meter along with the manual to determine
when and what type of service on the unit is needed.
The display will show the word “Lube” at the first 25
hours of operation and again at every 100 hours of
operation after.
Power Management
•
Start the generator without anything connected.
•
When the engine has stabilized, plug in and turn on
the first load. It is strongly recommended to plug
in devices starting with the largest load first and
the smallest load last to help prevent overloading
the generator.
•
Allow the generator output to stabilize (engine
and attached devices run evenly) before plugging
in the next load.
Charging a 12 Volt Battery (Figure 18)
This generator can be used to charge a 12 volt
automotive/storage batteries with the following steps:
• Inspect fluid level of the battery cells.
• Add ONLY distilled water to any cell where fluid
level is low. Never add tap water.
• Use a wire brush to clean the battery terminals
if they are corroded.
• Connect the Battery Charging Cable to the 12
Volt DC posts.
• Connect the red cable clamp to the positive (+)
battery terminal.
• Connect the black cable clamp to the negative
(-) battery terminal.
• Start generator engine. Let the engine run while
the battery charges.
•
Battery is considered fully charged when the
static voltage is >12.7 vdc.
Cold Weather Operation
Under humid conditions where temperatures drop to
40ºF (4ºC) the carburetor and/or crankcase breather
system may begin to freeze. To prevent cold weather
performance issues, take the following steps:
1. Replace any old fuel with clean, fresh fuel.
2.
Use SAE30 or SAE 10W-30 engine oil. Check oil
daily or after every 8 hours of use.
3.
Ensure generator is serviced according to the
maintenance schedule under “Maintenance”
section of the manual.
4. Shelter unit from elements.
Figure 17
Figure 18
LUBE

18
Regular maintenance will extend the life of this
generator and improve its performance. The warranty
does not cover items that result from operator abuse,
misuse, or negligence. To receive full value from the
warranty, operator must maintain the generator as
instructed in this manual, including proper storage.
Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule
Pre-Operation Steps
Before starting the engine, perform the following
pre-operation steps:
•
Check the level of the engine oil and the fuel tank
level. Check for any leakage.
• Make sure the air filter is clean.
•
Remove any debris that has collected on the
generator and around the muffler and controls.
Use a vacuum cleaner to pick up loose debris. If
dirt is caked on, use a soft bristle brush.
• Inspect work area for hazards.
After Each Use
Perform the following procedure after each use:
• Turn the FUEL VALVE Knob to “OFF”
• Switch OFF the engine
• Switch Off the battery
•
Wait for the generator to become cool to
the touch
• Store unit in a clean and dry area.
Before inspecting or servicing this
machine, make sure the engine is off and
no parts are moving. Disconnect the spark plug
wire and move it away from the spark plug.
After 8 Hours
or Daily
After first 5
Hours
Annually
(25 hr. Usage)
Annually
(100 hr Usage)
Clean debris from generator
and air filter area
Change engine oil
Check engine oil level
Check and clean air filter
Change engine oil after the first
25 hours, again at 50 hours,
and then every 100 hours after.
Inspect condition of muffler and
spark arrestor
Service spark plug
(Replace with NGK BP6ES,
Champion N9YC, or equivalent)
Inspect fuel valve and fuel lines
for leaks or damage
Inspect condition of muffler and
spark arrestor
Check and clean the air filter
assembly. Replace air filter
Clean cooling system cylinder
head fins and flywheel fan
High Altitude Operation
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air/fuel mixture
will be too rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel
consumption will increase. A very rich mixture will also
foul the spark plug and cause hard starting. Operation
at an altitude that differs from that at which this
engine was certified, for extended periods of time,
may increase emissions. High altitude performance
can be improved by modifying the carburetor.

19
Maintenance Cont.
Note:
• Below 40º F (4º C) the use of SAE 30 will result
in hard starting.
•
Above 80º F (27º C) the use of 10W-30 may
cause increased oil consumption. Check oil level
more frequently
Checking the Spark Plug
• Disconnect the plug wire from the spark plug.
• Before removing the spark plug, clean the area
around its base to prevent debris from entering
the engine.
• Clean carbon deposits off the electrode with a
wire brush.
• Check the electrode gap and gently adjust gap
to 0.70mm-0.80mm (.030-.031”) if necessary.
• Reinstall spark plug and tighten to Torque
22–27 Nm (16-20 ft-lb).
• Reconnect spark plug wire.
• If the spark plug is worn replace only with an
equivalent replacement part. Spark plug should
be replaced annually. (BOSCH F7TC, NGK
BP6ES, CHAMPION N9YC or equivalent)
Changing Oil
• Run the generator until the engine is warm, then
shut OFF.
• Place generator on a firm and level surface,
raised on blocks for easier access.
• Remove the crankcase dipstick.
• Place an oil pan underneath the oil drain hole to
collect used oil.
• Remove the oil drain plug and allow oil to drain
completely.
• Reinstall oil drain plug, tighten securely.
• Carefully add SAE 30 or 10W-30 engine oil to
empty reservoir until the oil reaches the threads
of the oil fill hole (Crankcase Dipstick hole).
• Replace crankcase dipstick.
Standard Spark Plug
• Torch F6TC/F6RTC
Spark Plug Gap
• 0.030-0.031 in. (0.7-0.8 mm)
Spark Plug Torque
• 16-20 ft-lbs (22-27 Nm)
0.7-0.8 mm
Oil Recommendations
• Do not use special additives.
• Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil
viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to select
the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature
range expected.
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