Kenwood TS-2000 User manual

© B62-1221-50 (K, E)
09 08 07 06 05
ALL MODE MULTI-BAND TRANSCEIVER
TS-2000
TS-2000X
TS-B2000
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
NOTIFICATION
This equipment complies with the essential requirements of Directive 1999/5/EC.
The use of the warning symbol means the equipment is subject to restrictions of
use in certain countries.
This equipment requires a licence and is intended for use in the countries as
below.
TAEBKDIFRFEDRGSIEITIIL
ULLNONTPSEESHCBGYCZCEE
UHVLTLTMLPKSISGBOR
6613OSI

i
THANK YOU
THANK YOU
Thank you for choosing this KENWOOD TS-2000(X)/
TS-B2000 transceiver. It has been developed by a
team of engineers determined to continue the
tradition of excellence and innovation in KENWOOD
transceivers.
This transceiver features dual Digital Signal
Processing (DSP) units to process IF andAF signals.
By taking maximum advantage of DSP technology,
the TS-2000(X)/ TS-B2000 gives you enhanced
interference reduction capabilities and improves the
quality of audio that you transmit without installing
additional analog filters. You will notice the
differences when you fight QRM and QRN. As you
learn how to use this transceiver, you will also find
that KENWOOD is pursuing “user friendliness”. For
example, each time you change the Menu No. in
Menu mode, you will see scrolling messages on the
display that tell you what you are selecting.
Though user friendly, this transceiver is technically
sophisticated and some features may be new to you.
Consider this manual to be a personal tutorial from
the designers. Allow the manual to guide you through
the learning process now, then act as a reference in
the coming years.
FEATURES
• All mode operation from HF to 1.2 GHz (TS-2000/
TS-B2000 Optional) amateur radio band with DSP
functions.
• Dual high speed Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
units.
• Adjustable DSP filter frequencies.
• High speed Digital Automatic Gain Control (AGC).
• A second independent sub-receiver for the 144 MHz
and 430 (440) MHz bands (FM andAM mode only).
• A built-inAntenna Tuner for HF/ 50 MHz band.
• A built-in 9600/ 1200 bps TNC for DX Packet
Cluster Tune (P.C.T.) and Sky Command II+
operations.
• DX Packet Cluster Tune (P.C.T.) for DX hunting.
• Instant Satellite communication key.
• A razor sharp DSP filter up to 50 Hz for CW
operation.
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
After carefully unpacking the transceiver, identify the
items listed in the table. We recommend you keep
the box and packing material below in case you need
to repack the transceiver in the future.
enohporciMXX-2530-19T11
elbacrewopCDXX-7513-03E11
gulpNIDnip-7XX-1570-70E11
gulpNIDnip-8XX-1580-70E11
gulpNIDnip-31XX-1531-70E11
(25 A)esuFXX-1352-50F11
(4 A)esuFXX-7204-60F11
teSwercSXX-4202-99N11
034-BMrofrecapSXX-8962-11G44
retlifeniL
1
XX-8041-97L11
dnaBgniniateR
1
XX-7030-16J11
MOR-DCXX-3210-39T–1
launaMnoitcurtsnIXX-1221-26B11
kcolB/citamehcS smargaiD
XX-4160-25B XX-6160-25B
XX-8160-25B XX-7160-25B 11
dracytnarraW
XX-9640-64B )epyt-K( XX-0130-64B )sepyt-EllA(
11
Accessory Part Number Quantity
TS-2000
TS-2000X TS-B2000
or
1E and E2-type only
WRITING CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED
The writing conventions described below have been
followed to simplify instructions and avoid
unnecessary repetition.
noitcurtsnI oDottahW
sserP ]YEK[]YEK[ ]YEK[ ]YEK[]YEK[ .esaelerdnasserP YEKYEK YEK YEKYEK .
sserP ]2YEK[+]1YEK[]2YEK[+]1YEK[ ]2YEK[+]1YEK[ ]2YEK[+]1YEK[]2YEK[+]1YEK[ .
dlohdnasserP 1YEK1YEK 1YEK 1YEK1YEK ,nwod
sserpneht 2YEK2YEK 2YEK 2YEK2YEK eraerehtfI. dnasserp,syekowtnahterom litnunrutniyekhcaenwoddloh .desserpneebsahyeklanifeht
sserP ]1YEK[]1YEK[ ]1YEK[ ]1YEK[]1YEK[ ,]2YEK[]2YEK[ ]2YEK[ ]2YEK[]2YEK[ .sserP 1YEK1YEK 1YEK 1YEK1YEK ,yliratnemom
esaeler 1YEK1YEK 1YEK 1YEK1YEK sserpneht, 2YEK2YEK 2YEK 2YEK2YEK .
sserP ][+]YEK[][+]YEK[ ][+]YEK[ ][+]YEK[][+]YEK[ .
,FFOrewopreviecsnartehthtiW dlohdnasserp YEKYEK YEK YEKYEK hctiwsneht, ybrewopreviecsnartehtNO gnisserp ][][][ ][][.)REWOP(

ii
MODELS COVERED BY THIS MANUAL
The models listed below are covered by this manual.
TS-2000: HF/ VHF/ UHF All-mode Multi-band
Transceiver
TS-2000X: HF/ VHF/ UHF/ 1.2 GHz All-mode
Multi-band Transceiver
TS-B2000: HF/ VHF/ UHF All-mode Multi-band
Transceiver
As for TS-B2000, refer to the on-line help for
information on how to operate and control the
transceiver. Refer to pages 2, 3, and 13 for the
installation and information on the connectors.
MARKET CODES
K-type: The Americas
E-type: Europe
E2-type: Spain
The market code is shown on the carton box.
Refer to the specifications {page 105} for the
information on available operating frequencies.
NOTICE TO THE USER
One or more of the following statements may be
applicable for this equipment.
FCC WARNING
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy.
Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful
interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in
the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to
operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or
modification is made.
INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED
BY THE FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that the
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer for technical assistance.
This product contains a CR Coin Cell Lithium
Battery which contains Perchlorate Material –
special handling may apply.
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate

iii
PRECAUTIONS
Please observe the following precautions to prevent
fire, personal injury, and transceiver damage:
• Connect the transceiver only to a power source
described in this manual or as marked on the
transceiver itself.
• Route all power cables safely. Ensure the power
cables can neither be stepped upon nor pinched
by items placed near or against the cables. Pay
particular attention to locations near AC
receptacles, AC outlet strips, and points of entry to
the transceiver.
• Take care not to drop objects or spill liquid into the
transceiver through enclosure openings. Metal
objects, such as hairpins or needles, inserted into
the transceiver may contact voltages resulting in
serious electrical shocks. Never permit children to
insert any objects into the transceiver.
• Do not attempt to defeat methods used for
grounding and electrical polarization in the
transceiver, particularly involving the power input
cable.
• Adequately ground all outdoor antennas for this
transceiver using approved methods. Grounding
helps protect against voltage surges caused by
lightning. It also reduces the chance of a build-up
of static charge.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING
ANTENNA
LEAD IN
WIRE
GROUND
CLAMP
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
GROUNDING
CONDUCTORS
GROUND CLAMPS
POWER SERVICE
GROUNDING ELECTRODE
SYSTEM
• Minimum recommended distance for an outdoor
antenna from power lines is one and one-half
times the vertical height of the associated antenna
support structure. This distance allows adequate
clearance from the power lines if the support
structure fails for any reason.
• Locate the transceiver so as not to interfere with
its ventilation. Do not place books or other
equipment on the transceiver that may impede the
free movement of air. Allow a minimum of
4 inches (10 cm) between the rear of the
transceiver and the wall or operating desk shelf.
• Do not use the transceiver near water or sources
of moisture. For example, avoid use near a
bathtub, sink, swimming pool, or in a damp
basement or attic.
• The presence of an unusual odor or smoke is
often a sign of trouble. Immediately turn the
power OFF and remove the power cable. Contact
a KENWOOD service station or your dealer for
advice.
• Locate the transceiver away from heat sources
such as a radiator, stove, amplifier or other
devices that produce substantial amounts of heat.
• Do not use volatile solvents such as alcohol, paint
thinner, gasoline or benzene to clean the cabinet
of the transceiver. Use a clean cloth with warm
water or a mild detergent.
• Disconnect the input power cable from the power
source when the transceiver is not used for long
periods of time.
• Remove the transceiver’s enclosure only to do
accessory installations described in this manual or
accessory manuals. Follow provided instructions
carefully, to avoid electrical shocks. If unfamiliar
with this type of work, seek assistance from an
experienced individual, or have a professional
technician do the task.
• Enlist the services of qualified personnel in the
following cases:
a) The power supply or plug is damaged.
b) Objects have fallen or liquid has spilled into the
transceiver.
c) The transceiver has been exposed to rain.
d) The transceiver is operating abnormally or
performance has seriously degraded.
e) The transceiver has been dropped or the
enclosure damaged.

iv
CONTENTS
QUICK MENU........................................................21
PROGRAMMING THE QUICK MENU ............... 21
USINGTHE QUICK MENU ............................... 21
MENU CONFIGURATION ..................................... 22
ALPHABETICAL FUNCTION LIST.........................26
CHAPTER 7 BASIC COMMUNICATIONS
SSB TRANSMISSION ...........................................28
FM TRANSMISSION .............................................28
AM TRANSMISSION .............................................29
NARROW BANDWIDTH FOR FM .........................29
NARROW BANDWIDTH FOR AM ......................... 29
CW TRANSMISSION ............................................ 30
AUTO ZERO-BEAT ...........................................30
TX SIDETONE/ RX PITCH FREQUENCY .........30
CHAPTER 8 ENHANCED COMMUNICATIONS
SPLIT-FREQUENCY OPERATION ........................ 31
TF-SET (TRANSMIT FREQUENCY SET).......... 31
FM REPEATER OPERATION ................................ 32
PROGRAMMINGAN OFFSET .......................... 32
Selecting an Offset Direction .........................32
Selecting an Offset Frequency ...................... 32
TRANSMITTINGA TONE ..................................33
Activating the Tone Function .........................33
Selecting a Tone Frequency.......................... 33
Selecting Continuous or Burst.......................33
Transmitting a 1750 Hz Tone ........................ 33
AUTOMATIC REPEATER OFFSET ................... 34
REVERSE FUNCTION ......................................34
AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC)..............34
TONE FREQ. ID SCAN ..................................... 34
FM CTCSS OPERATION.......................................35
CTCSS FREQ. ID SCAN ................................... 35
FM DCS OPERATION............................................. 36
DCS CODE ID SCAN ........................................ 36
CHAPTER 9 COMMUNICATING AIDS
RECEIVING...........................................................37
SELECTING YOUR FREQUENCY ....................37
Direct Frequency Entry ................................. 37
Using 1 MHz Steps .......................................37
Quick QSY....................................................37
Fine Tuning................................................... 38
Equalizing VFO Frequencies (A=B) .............. 38
RIT (RECEIVE INCREMENTALTUNING).......... 38
AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) ............... 38
TRANSMITTING.................................................... 39
VOX (VOICE-OPERATED TRANSMIT) ............. 39
Microphone Input Level................................. 39
Delay Time ................................................... 39
SPEECH PROCESSOR ....................................40
XIT (TRANSMIT INCREMENTAL TUNING) .......40
CUSTOMIZING TRANSMITSIGNAL
CHARACTERISTICS......................................... 41
TX Filter Bandwidth (SSB/AM) ...................... 41
TX Equalizer (SSB/FM/AM) .......................... 41
TRANSMIT INHIBIT...........................................41
CHANGING FREQUENCY WHILE
TRANSMITTING................................................41
THANK YOU............................................................. i
FEATURES............................................................... i
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ..................................... i
WRITING CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED .................. i
MODELS COVERED BY THIS MANUAL................. ii
MARKET CODES .................................................... ii
NOTICE TO USER .................................................. ii
PRECAUTIONS.......................................................iii
CONTENTS............................................................ iv
CHAPTER 1 INSTALLATION
ANTENNACONNECTION ....................................... 1
GROUND CONNECTION........................................1
LIGHTNING PROTECTION .....................................1
DC POWER SUPPLYCONNECTION......................2
UTILIZING THE BAIL (TS-2000 (X) ONLY) .............. 2
REPLACING FUSES ...............................................2
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS ...............................3
FRONT PANEL....................................................3
Headphones (PHONES) .................................3
Microphone (MIC) ........................................... 3
REAR PANEL ......................................................3
External Speakers (EXT.SP1/ EXT.SP2) ......... 3
Keys for CW (PADDLE and KEY) ...................3
CHAPTER 2 YOUR FIRST QSO (HF/ 50MHz band)
RECEIVING.............................................................4
TRANSMITTING......................................................5
CHAPTER 3 YOUR FIRST QSO (VHF/ UHF band)
RECEIVING.............................................................6
TRANSMITTING......................................................7
CHAPTER 4 GETTING ACQUAINTED
FRONT PANEL........................................................8
REAR PANEL ........................................................13
DISPLAY ...............................................................14
MICROPHONE......................................................17
CHAPTER 5 OPERATING BASICS
SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF .............................18
ADJUSTING VOLUME ..........................................18
AUDIO FREQUENCY (AF) GAIN.......................18
RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) GAIN ......................18
SELECTING VFO AOR VFO B .............................18
SELECTING A BAND ............................................18
SELECTING A MODE............................................19
ADJUSTING SQUELCH ........................................19
SELECTING A FREQUENCY ................................19
FRONT PANEL METER.........................................19
TRANSMITTING.................................................... 20
SELECTING TRANSMIT POWER ..................... 20
MICROPHONE GAIN ........................................20
CHAPTER 6 MENU SETUP
WHAT IS A MENU?................................................21
MENU A/ MENU B .................................................21
MENU ACCESS .................................................... 21

v
CONTENTS
RADIOTELETYPEWRITING (RTTY) .................... 51
AMTOR/PacTOR/CLOVER/G-TOR/PSK31 ........... 52
SLOW SCAN TV/ FACSIMILE ............................... 52
DX PACKET CLUSTER TUNE............................... 53
SATELLITE OPERATION ...................................... 53
BASIC OPERATION .......................................... 53
STORING SATELLITE MEMORYCHANNELS .. 54
RECALLING A SATELLITE MEMORY
CHANNEL .........................................................54
SATELLITE CHANNEL NAME........................... 54
QUICK MEMORY IN SATELLITE MODE ........... 54
CHECKING THE UPLINK FREQUENCY........... 54
USING XIT/ RIT IN SATELLITE MODE .............. 54
CHANGING THE FREQUENCY BAND ............. 54
CHAPTER 12 REJECTING INTERFERENCE
DSP FILTERS........................................................ 55
CHANGING THE RECEIVE FILTER
BANDWIDTH..................................................... 55
SSB/ FM/AM Modes .................................... 55
CW/ FSK Modes........................................... 55
NOTCH FILTER (SSB) ...................................... 56
BEAT CANCEL (SSB/AM)................................. 56
MANUAL BEAT CANCEL (ALL MODES) ........... 56
NOISE REDUCTION ......................................... 56
Setting the N.R. 1 LevelAdjustment ..............56
Settign the N.R. 2 Time Constant .................. 56
NOISE BLANKER.................................................. 57
PRE-AMPLIFIER ................................................... 57
ATTENUATOR....................................................... 57
CHAPTER 13 MEMORY FEATURES
MEMORY CHANNELS .......................................... 58
STORING DATAIN MEMORY ........................... 58
Simplex Channels......................................... 58
Split-Frequency Channels............................. 59
MEMORY RECALLAND SCROLL .................... 59
Memory Recall.............................................. 59
Memory Scroll............................................... 60
Temporary Frequency Changes .................... 60
MEMORY-VFO SPLIT OPERATION .................. 60
MEMORY TRANSFER ...................................... 61
Memory ➡ VFO Transfer ..............................61
Channel ➡Channel Transfer ........................ 61
STORING FREQUENCY RANGES ................... 62
Confirming Start/End Frequencies ................ 62
Programmable VFO...................................... 62
Memory Channel Lockout ............................. 62
ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS ..................... 62
MEMORY CHANNEL NAME ............................. 63
MEMORY GROUP ............................................ 64
Memory Group Select................................... 64
QUICK MEMORY ..................................................64
STORING INTO QUICK MEMORY .................... 64
RECALLING QUICK MEMORY CHANNELS ..... 65
TEMPORARY FREQUENCYCHANGES .......... 65
QUICK MEMORY ➡VFO TRANSFER .............. 65
CW BREAK-IN.......................................................42
USING SEMI BREAK-IN OR
FULL BREAK-IN ................................................ 42
ELECTRONIC KEYER .......................................... 42
CHANGING KEYING SPEED............................ 42
AUTO WEIGHTING ........................................... 42
Reverse Keying Weight Ratio .......................42
BUG KEY FUNCTION .......................................43
CW MESSAGE MEMORY................................. 43
Storing CW Messages .................................. 43
Checking CW Messages without
Transmitting ..................................................43
Transmitting CW Messages .......................... 43
Changing the Inter-message Interval Time .... 44
Changing the Sidetone Volume..................... 44
Inset Keying.................................................. 44
FREQUENCY CORRECTION FOR CW ............ 44
CW REVERSE (RECEIVE)................................ 44
AUTO CW TX IN SSB MODE ............................ 44
CHAPTER 10 SUB-RECEIVER
SUB-RECEIVER.................................................... 45
TX BAND AND CONTROLBAND .......................... 45
TX BAND...........................................................45
CONTROL BAND .............................................. 45
RECEIVING...........................................................45
ACTIVATING THE SUB-RECEIVER ..................45
CONTROLLING THE SUB-RECEIVER ............. 45
SELECTING A BAND ........................................ 45
ADJUSTING THE AUDIO FREQUENCY (AF)
GAIN .................................................................46
ADJUSTING THE SQUELCH ............................ 46
SELECTING A FREQUENCY ............................ 46
SUB-RECEIVER PANEL METER ...................... 46
SELECTING A MODE FOR
THE SUB-RECEIVER........................................ 46
FM CTCSS OPERATION................................... 46
FM DCS OPERATION ....................................... 46
TONE FREQ. ID SCAN ..................................... 46
DCS CODE ID SCAN ........................................ 46
ATTENUATOR................................................... 47
PRE-AMPLIFIER ...............................................47
DUALWATCH ................................................... 47
SCAN ................................................................47
NOISE REDUCTION .........................................47
TRANSMITTING.................................................... 47
SELECTING ATRANSMIT POWER ..................47
MICROPHONE GAIN ........................................ 47
FM REPEATER OPERATION ............................ 47
REVERSE FUNCTION ......................................47
AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC)..............48
TRANSMITTINGA TONE ..................................48
MEMORY .............................................................. 48
CHAPTER 11 SPECIALIZED COMMUNICATIONS
PACKET RADIO ....................................................49
BUILT-IN TNC ........................................................49
PREPARATION ..................................................... 50
DCD SENSE.......................................................... 50

vi
CONTENTS
TNC....................................................................... 79
TRANSVERTER ....................................................79
TX MONITOR ........................................................79
TX POWER ...........................................................79
QUICK DATATRANSFER ..................................... 80
SETTING UP..................................................... 80
Equipment Needed ....................................... 80
Connections ................................................. 80
USING QUICK TRANSFER............................... 80
Transferring Data .......................................... 80
Receiving Data .............................................80
COMPUTER CONTROL........................................ 81
SETTING UP..................................................... 81
Equipment Needed ....................................... 81
Connections ................................................. 81
COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS .......................81
REMOTE MICROPHONE CONTROLLER............. 81
WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL (K-type ONLY) .. 82
PREPARATION ................................................. 82
CONTROL OPERATION ................................... 82
SKY COMMAND II+ (K-type ONLY) ....................... 83
PREPARATION ................................................. 83
CONTROL OPERATION ................................... 84
USINGTH-D7AASACOMMANDER................. 85
CONTROL OPERATION ................................... 85
USING ANOTHER TS-2000
ASA COMMANDER .......................................... 87
USINGA SEPARATE TRANSPORTER ............. 88
REPEATER FUNCTION (K-type ONLY)................. 88
LOCK-BAND REPEATER ..................................88
CROSS-BAND REPEATER............................... 88
HANG TIME FOR REPEATER FUNCTION ....... 88
DRU-3A DIGITAL RECORDING UNIT
(OPTIONAL) .......................................................... 89
RECORDING MESSAGES................................ 89
MESSAGE PLAYBACK ..................................... 89
Checking Messages ..................................... 89
Sending Messages ....................................... 90
Erasing a Recorded Message ....................... 90
Changing Inter-message Interval Time.......... 90
Changing Playback Volume .......................... 90
VS-3 VOICE SYNTHESIZER (OPTIONAL)............ 91
MICROPROCESSOR RESET ............................... 92
INITIAL SETTINGS............................................ 92
PARTIALRESET ...............................................92
FULL RESET..................................................... 92
CHAPTER 16 CONNECTING PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
COMPUTER.......................................................... 93
COMPATIBLE TRANSCEIVER .............................. 93
RTTY EQUIPMENT ...............................................94
HF LINEAR AMPLIFIER ........................................ 94
ANTENNATUNER ................................................ 94
MCPAND TNC ......................................................95
TYPICAL MCP/ TNC SETUP ................................. 96
LINEAR AMPLIFIER (50 MHz, 144 MHz, 430
(440) MHz and 1.2 GHz) ........................................ 96
CHAPTER 14 SCAN
NORMAL SCAN ....................................................66
VFO SCAN ........................................................66
PROGRAM SCAN .............................................67
PROGRAM SCAN PARTIALLY SLOWED.......... 67
SCAN HOLD ..................................................... 68
MHz SCAN ........................................................68
MEMORY SCAN....................................................68
SCAN RESUME METHOD ................................ 68
ALL-CHANNEL SCAN .......................................68
GROUP SCAN ..................................................69
CALL SCAN.......................................................69
VISUAL SCAN ...................................................70
Using Visual Scan (VFO) .............................. 70
Changing the Number of Channels to Scan ..70
Using Visual Scan (Memory Channel)...........70
CHAPTER 15 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES
ALT (Auto Lock Tuning) ..........................................72
ANTENNAS ...........................................................72
HF/ 50 MHz BAND.............................................72
VHF/ UHF/ 1.2 GHZ BAND ................................ 72
APO (Auto Power OFF) .........................................72
AUTOMATIC ANTENNATUNER ........................... 72
Presetting ..........................................................73
ATTENUATOR....................................................... 73
AUTO MODE......................................................... 73
BEEP FUNCTION.................................................. 74
CALL CHANNEL....................................................75
DISPLAY ...............................................................75
BRIGHTNESS ...................................................75
CONTRAST.......................................................75
KEY ILLUMINATION ..........................................75
DTMF ....................................................................75
MANUAL DTMF DIALING..................................75
DTMF MEMORY ...............................................75
Entering DTMF tones.................................... 75
Transmitting DTMF Memory Channel Data ... 76
DTMF Tone Time Length .............................. 76
DTMF Pause Period ..................................... 76
HF RX ANTENNA .................................................. 76
LINEAR AMPLIFIER CONTROL ............................ 76
LOCK FUNCTIONS ...............................................77
FREQUENCY LOCK FUNCTION ......................77
LOCKALL FUNCTION ......................................77
MICROPHONE PF KEYS ......................................77
MONITOR .............................................................77
PF KEY..................................................................77
RISE TIME OF CW................................................77
RX DSP EQUALIZER ............................................78
EQUALIZING RECEIVING AUDIO
(SSB/ FM/ AM)...................................................78
SEPARATE SPEAKER OUTPUT...........................78
S-METER SQUELCH ............................................78
SQUELCH HANG TIME..................................... 78
TIME-OUT TIMER .................................................78

vii
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 17 INSTALLING OPTIONS
REMOVING THE BOTTOM CASE ........................ 97
DRU-3A DIGITAL RECORDING UNIT ................... 97
VS-3 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT........................ 97
MB-430 MOBILE BRACKET ..................................98
RC-2000 REMOTE PANEL.................................... 98
CHAPTER 18 TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................99
SERVICE...........................................................99
SERVICE NOTE................................................ 99
CLEANING ........................................................99
LITHIUM BATTERY ...............................................99
DEMONSTRATION MODE ....................................99
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................... 100
OPERATION NOTICES .......................................103
DC POWER SUPPLY ...................................... 103
TX SIGNAL HARMONICS ............................... 103
INTERNAL BEATS .......................................... 103
VISUAL SCAN................................................. 103
SENSITIVITY (K-type ONLY) ...........................103
AGC ................................................................ 103
SUB-RECEIVER.............................................. 103
CHAPTER 19 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
OPTIONALACCESSORIES ................................104
CHAPTER 20 SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 105
CHAPTER 21 APPENDIX
TS-B2000 FRONT PANEL ................................... 109
BUILT-INTNC COMMAND LIST .......................... 110
COM CONNECTOR ............................................ 113
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION........................... 113
CONTROL OPERATION ................................. 113
COMPUTER CONTROL.................................. 114
Alphabetical Commands ............................. 114
Parameters................................................. 114
Terminator .................................................. 114
Error Messages .......................................... 114
PC CONTROLCOMMAND TABLES ................... 115
CHAPTER 22 INDEX
INDEX ................................................................. 142

1
INSTALLATION
ANTENNA CONNECTION
An antenna system consists of an antenna, feed line,
and ground. The transceiver can give excellent
results if the antenna system and its installation are
given careful attention. Use a properly adjusted 50Ω
antenna of good quality, a high-quality 50Ωcoaxial
cable, and first-quality connectors. All connections
must be clean and tight.
After making the connections, match the impedance
of the coaxial cable and antenna so that the SWR is
1.5:1 or less. High SWR will cause the transmit
output to drop and may lead to radio frequency
interference to consumer products such as stereo
receivers and televisions. You may even interfere
with your own transceiver. Reports that your signal is
distorted could indicate that your antenna system is
not efficiently radiating the transceiver’s power.
Connect your primary HF/ 50 MHz antenna feed line
toANT 1 on the rear of the transceiver. If you are
using two HF/ 50 MHz antennas, connect the
secondary antenna to ANT 2. Connect VHF
(144 MHz), UHF (430/ 440 MHz), and 1.2 GHz
(TS-2000/ TS-B2000 Optional) antennas to their
respective antenna connectors on the rear of the
transceiver. Refer to page 13 for the location of the
antenna connectors.
◆ Transmitting without connecting an antenna or other
matched load may damage the transceiver. Always
connect the antenna to the transceiver before transmitting.
◆ All fixed stations should be equipped with a lightning
arrester to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and
transceiver damage.
Note: The transceiver’s protection circuit will activate when the SWR
is greater than 2.5:1; however, do not rely on protection to
compensate for a poorly functioning antenna system.
Connect all accessories to the transceiver {pages 3, 94}.
Accessories include the following:
• Microphone
• Antenna Tuner
• CW Key
• Computer
• TNC/ Multimode
Communications Processor
Install and connect an antenna system
{page 1}.
Install a ground system that satisfies DC
and RF grounding requirements {page 1}.
Install lightning protection to protect the
antenna system, your personal safety,
and your property {page 1}.
Install and connect a DC power supply {page 2}.
• Headphones
• External Speaker
• RTTY Equipment
• Linear Amplifier
• Remote Panel
GROUND CONNECTION
At the minimum, a good DC ground is required to
prevent such dangers as electric shock. For superior
communications results, a good RF ground is
required, against which the antenna system can
operate. Both of these conditions can be met by
providing a good earth ground for your station. Bury
one or more ground rods or a large copper plate
under the ground, then connect this to the transceiver
GND terminal. Use heavy gauge wire or a copper
strap, cut as short as possible, for this connection.
Do not use a gas pipe, an electrical conduit, or a
plastic water pipe as a ground.
LIGHTNING PROTECTION
Even in areas where lightning storms are less
common, there are usually a limited number of
storms each year. Consider carefully how to protect
your equipment and home from lightning. The
installation of a lightning arrestor is a start, but there
is more that you can do. For example, terminate your
antenna system transmission lines at an entry panel
that you install outside your home. Ground this entry
panel to a good outside ground, then connect the
appropriate feed lines between the entry panel and
your transceiver. When a lightning storm occurs,
disconnecting the feed lines from your transceiver will
ensure added protection.

2
1 INSTALLATION
DC POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION
In order to use this transceiver, you need a separate
13.8 V DC power supply that must be purchased
separately. Do not directly connect the transceiver to
an AC outlet. Use the supplied DC power cable to
connect the transceiver to a regulated power supply.
Do not substitute a cable with smaller gauge wires.
The current capacity of the power supply must be
20.5 A peak or more.
TS-2000/ TS-2000X
TS-B2000
First, connect the DC power cable to the regulated
DC power supply; the red lead to the positive terminal
and the black lead to the negative terminal. Next,
connect the DC power cable to the transceiver’s DC
power connector. Press the connectors firmly
together until the locking tab clicks.
Note:
◆ Before connecting the DC power supply to the transceiver, be
sure to switch OFF the DC power supply and transceiver.
◆ Do not plug the DC power supply into anAC outlet until you
make all connections.
UTILIZING THE BAIL (TS-2000(X) ONLY)
This transceiver is equipped with a bail so that you
can angle the transceiver. The bail is located on the
bottom of the transceiver. Pull the bail forward to the
limit as shown.
REPLACING FUSES
If a fuse blows, determine the cause then correct the
problem. Only after the problem has been resolved,
replace the blown fuse with a new one with the
specified ratings. If newly installed fuses continue to
blow, disconnect the power plug and contact a
KENWOOD service station or your dealer for
assistance.
noitacoLesuF gnitaRtnerruCesuF
/)X(0002-ST 0002B-ST A4
)renutannetnalanretxenaroF(
rewopCDdeilppuS elbac A52
Fuse holders
(Fuse 25 A)
DC 13.8 V
RedBlack
Pull the bail
Fuse (4 A)

3
1 INSTALLATION
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
FRONT PANEL
■Headphones (PHONES)
Connect monaural or stereo headphones having a
4 to 32Ωimpedance. This jack accepts a
6.3 mm (1/4") diameter, 2-conductor (mono) or
3-conductor (stereo) plug. After connecting the
headphones, you will hear no sound from the
internal (or optional external) speaker.
■Microphone (MIC)
Connect a microphone having an impedance
between 250 and 600Ω. Fully insert the
connector, then screw the retaining ring clockwise
until secure. Compatible microphones include the
MC-43S, MC-47, MC-52DM, MC-60A, MC-80,
MC-85, and MC-90. Do not use the MC-44,
MC-44DM, MC-45, MC-45E, MC-45DM,
MC-45DME, or MC-53DM microphones.
REAR PANEL
■External Speakers (EXT.SP1/ EXT.SP2)
This transceiver has 2 independent receivers.
Thus, it can output 2 separate audio signals. As a
default, the transceiver mixes both audio signals
internally and outputs them from the internal
speaker. On the rear panel of the transceiver,
there are 2 external speaker jacks. If an external
speaker is connected to EXP.SP1, the internal
speaker will mute. If the speaker is connected to
EXT.SP2, both the external speaker and the
internal speaker will function. Use only external
speakers with an impedance of 4 to 8Ω(8Ω
nominal). These jacks accept only 3.5 mm (1/8")
diameter, 2-conductor (mono) plugs.
Do not connect headphones to this jack. The high audio output
of this jack could damage your hearing.
■Keys for CW (PADDLE and KEY)
For CW operation using the internal electronic
keyer, connect a keyer paddle to the PADDLE
jack. For CW operation without using the internal
electronic keyer, connect a straight key,
semi-automatic key (bug), electronic keyer, or the
CW keyed output from a Multimode
Communications Processor (MCP) to the KEY
jack. The PADDLE and KEY jacks mate with a
6.3 mm (1/4") 3-conductor plug and a 3.5 mm
(1/8") 2-conductor plug respectively. External
electronic keyers or MCPs must use positive
keying to be compatible with this transceiver. Use
a shielded cable between the key and the
transceiver.
Note: Due to the functionality of the internal electronic keyer, you
may find it unnecessary to connect both a paddle and another
type of keyer unless you want to use a PC-based keyer for CW.
Read the “ELECTRONIC KEYER” section {page 42} to become
familiar with the internal keyer.
i
qu
y
t
w
e
r
TS-2000
TS-2000X
TS-B2000
+
• Straight key • Paddle
• Bug key
• Electronic keyer
• MCP CW output
GND GND dash dot
Microphone
Headphone
TS-2000
TS-2000X
TS-B2000
MIC connector (Front view)
GND (STBY)
GND (MIC)
NC
8 V (10 mA max)
MIC
PTT
DOWN
UP
External speaker

4
YOUR FIRST QSO (HF/ 50 MHz band)
Are you ready to give your TS-2000(X) a quick try? Reading these two pages should get your voice on the air
in your first QSO on the HF/ 50 MHz band shortly. The instructions below are intended only for a quick guide.
If you encounter problems or there is something you don’t understand, read the detailed explanations given
later in this manual.
RECEIVING
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
62
18 5 3 1 7 1 4
Note: This section explains only keys and controls required to
briefly try the transceiver.
qSet the following as specified:
•MAIN AF: Fully counterclockwise
•MAIN RF GAIN: Fully clockwise
•MAIN SQL: Fully counterclockwise
wSwitch ON the DC power supply, then press
and hold [](POWER) briefly on the
transceiver.
• Do not press the switch for more than
approximately 2 seconds; the transceiver
will be switched OFF.
• Upon power up, “HELLO” appears, followed
by the selected frequency and other
indicators.
d
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
eConfirm that VFO A has been selected for
communications; “tA” should be visible on
the display. If it has not, press [A/B] to select
VFO A.
rTurn the MAIN AF control slowly clockwise
until you hear a suitable level of background
noise.
tPress [+]/ [–] to select an HF/ 50 MHz Amateur
radio band.
yPress [LSB/ USB/ AUTO] or [FM/ AM/ NAR] to
select an operating mode.
• To select the second mode on each key,
press the same key again. For example,
each press of [LSB/ USB/ AUTO] switches
between LSB and USB modes.
uIf you have selected FM, turn the MAIN SQL
control clockwise until the background noise is
just eliminated; the MAIN band LED (above the
[MIC/ CAR] key) turns off.
• With LSB or USB selected, skip this step.
iTurn the Tuning control to tune in a station.
• If you do not hear any stations, you may
have the wrong antenna connector selected.
Press [FUNC], [AT/ ANT1/2] to switch
between the antenna 1 and 2 connectors.

5
2 YOUR FIRST QSO (HF/ 50 MHz band)
TRANSMITTING
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUALRF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BCMAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
4 9
71
85
32
qTurn the Tuning control to tune in a desired
station or to select an unused frequency.
wPress [AT/ ANT1/2] momentarily.
•“AT” appears.
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
ePress and hold [AT/ ANT1/2] to activate the built-
in antenna tuner.
•“AT” starts blinking and the MAIN band LED
above the [MIC/ CAR] key turns red.
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
• Tuning should be completed in under
20 seconds, then “AT ” stops blinking.
• If tuning is not completed within 20 seconds,
error beeps sound. Press [AT/ ANT1/2] to stop
the error beeps and quit tuning. Check your
antenna system before continuing. If you do
not press [AT/ ANT1/2], tuning will continue for
approximately 60 seconds.
Note: You will hear a lot of clicking sounds coming from the
transceiver while the antenna tuner is trying to tune the antenna.
This is simply the relay switches turning ON and OFF.
rWith LSB, USB, or AM selected, press
[MIC/ CAR] to activate the Microphone Gain
Adjust.
• “MIC GAIN 50” appears.
• With FM selected, skip this step.
tPress [SEND].
• The MAIN band LED turns red.
yBegin speaking into the microphone in your
normal tone of voice.
uLSB/ USB: While speaking into the microphone,
adjust the MULTI/ CH control so that the ALC
meter reflects according to your voice level.
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
A
L
C
AM: While speaking into the microphone, adjust
the MULTI/ CH control so that the calibrated
power meter slightly reflects to your voice level.
FM: Skip this step.
iWhen you finish speaking, press [SEND] to return
to receive mode.
oPress [MIC/ CAR] to quit the Microphone Gain
Adjustment.
Note: If desired, access Menu No. 41 {page 28} to try the
Microphone Gain Adjust for FM.
This completes your introduction to the
TS-2000(X), but there is a great deal more to know.
“OPERATING BASICS” {page 18} and the following
chapters explain all the functions of this transceiver,
starting with the most basic, commonly-used
functions.

6
YOUR FIRST QSO (VHF/ UHF band)
If your primary operating band is VHF (144 MHz) or UHF (430/ 440 MHz), the TS-2000(X) can also serve you
as a powerfulAll-mode VHF/ UHF transceiver. The instructions below are intended only for a quick guide to
get you up on the air on the VHF/ UHF band. If you encounter problems or there is something you don’t
understand, read the detailed explanations given later in this manual.
RECEIVING
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
62
18 5 3 1 7 1 4
Note: This section explains only keys and controls required to
briefly try the transceiver.
qSet the following as specified:
•MAIN AF: Fully counterclockwise
•MAIN RF GAIN: Fully clockwise
•MAIN SQL: Fully counterclockwise
wSwitch ON the DC power supply, then press
and hold [](POWER) briefly on the
transceiver.
• Do not press the switch for more than
approximately 2 seconds; the transceiver
will be switched OFF.
• Upon power up, “HELLO” appears, followed
by the selected frequency and other
indicators.
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
ePress [MAIN], then confirm that VFO A has
been selected for communications; “tA”
should be visible on the display. If it has not,
press [A/B] to select VFO A.
rTurn the MAIN AF control slowly clockwise
until you hear a suitable level of background
noise.
tPress [+]/ [–] to move up to the VHF
(144 MHz) or UHF (430/ 440 MHz) Amateur
radio band.
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
yConfirm that the operating mode is FM. If it is
not, press [FM/ AM/ NAR] to select FM.
uTurn the SQL control clockwise until the
background noise is just eliminated; the MAIN
band LED turns off.
iTurn the Tuning control to tune in a station.
• You can use the MULTI/ CH control to
change the frequency faster. If you do not
hear any stations, the antenna may not be
installed or connected properly. Check
the antenna connector on the rear panel
{page 13}.

7
3 YOUR FIRST QSO (VHF/ UHF band)
TRANSMITTING
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUALRF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
1 23 5
qConfirm that the operating mode is FM. If it is not,
press [FM/ AM/ NAR] to change the operating
mode to FM.
wTurn the Tuning control or the MULTI/ CH control
to tune in a desired station or to select an unused
frequency.
ePress [SEND].
• The MAIN band LED turns red.
rBegin speaking into the microphone in your
normal tone of voice.
F
I
L
T
E
R
S
1
3
5
7
9
2
0
4
0
6
0
d
B
P
W
R
1
0
2
5
5
0
1
0
0
W
A
L
C
tWhen you finish speaking, press [SEND] to return
to receive mode.
This completes your introduction on how to receive
and transmit using the TS-2000(X) on a VHF/ UHF
band. Refer to “OPERATING BASICS” {page 18} and
the following chapters for explanations on all the
functions of this transceiver.

8
GETTING ACQUAINTED
FRONT PANEL
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
2
3
5
4
67
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
qPF key
You can assign a function to this Programmable
Function key. The default function is Voice 1
{page 77}.
w[](POWER) switch
Press and hold briefly to switch the transceiver power
ON. Press again to switch the power OFF.
eATT/ F LOCK key
Press to switch the receiver attenuator ON or OFF
{page 57}. Press [FUNC], [ATT/ F LOCK] to switch
the Frequency Lock function ON or OFF {page 77}.
rPRE/ LOCK A key
Press to switch the receiver pre-amplifier ON or OFF
{page 57}. Press [FUNC], [PRE/ LOCK A] to lock all
the transceiver keys {page 77}.
tVOX/ LEVEL key
In voice mode, press to switch the Voice-Operated
Transmit function ON or OFF {page 39}. In CW
mode, press to switch the Break-in function ON or
OFF {page 42}. Press [FUNC], [VOX/ LEVEL] to
adjust the microphone input level for VOX operation.
The VOX LED lights orange when the VOX function is
active.
yPROC/ LEVEL key
Press to switch the Speech Processor for transmitting
ON or OFF {page 40}. Press [FUNC],
[PROC/ LEVEL] to adjust the Speech Processor
input level. The PROC LED lights orange when the
Speech Processor function is actived.
uSEND key
Press to switch the transceiver between receive
mode and transmit mode {pages 5, 7}.
iAT/ ANT1/2 key
Press to activate the internal antenna tuner {page 72}
or an external antenna tuner. Press [FUNC],
[AT/ ANT1/2] to select either Antenna 1 or Antenna 2
for the HF/ 50 MHz band {page 72}.
oPHONES jack
Connect a set of headphones to this jack. Inserting a
plug into the jack automatically mutes the audio from
the speaker {pages 3, 78}.
!0 MIC connector
Connect a compatible microphone to this connector,
then securely screw down the connector locking ring
{page 3}.
!1 N.R./ LEVEL key
Press to switch the DSP Noise Reduction function
ON or OFF. Press [FUNC], [N.R./ LEVEL] to adjust
the Noise Reduction level. Press [FUNC],
[N.R./ LEVEL] again to finish the adjustment
{page 56}.
!2 A.N./ LEVEL key
Press to switch the DSPAuto Notch function ON or
OFF. Press [FUNC], [A.N./ LEVEL] to adjust the
DSP Auto Notch reduction level. Press [FUNC],
[A.N./ LEVEL] again to finish the adjustment
{page 56}.
!3 B.C./ MANUAL key
Press to switch the DSPAuto Beat Cancel function
ON or OFF. Press [FUNC], [B.C./ MANUAL] to
adjust the beat cancel frequency manually. Press
[FUNC], [B.C./ MANUAL] again to finish the manual
adjustment {page 56}.

9
4 GETTING ACQUAINTED
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
17 18
15
14
16
!4 Multi-purpose keypad
Consists of 10 keys that are used to enter numeric
data. Also used for the following functions:
•1/ CH1/REC,2/ CH2/REC, and 3/ CH3/REC keys
Press to play back or record the CW or voice
messages that are associated with the DRU-3A
Digital Recording Unit {page 89} and the internal
electronic keyer {page 43}.
•4/ TONE/SEL key
Press to activate the sub-audible Tone function to
access repeaters for FM mode. To select the Tone
frequency, press [FUNC], [4/ TONE/SEL], then
select your desired tone frequency using the
MULTI/ CH control {page 33}.
•5/ METER key
Press to select the meter scales {page 19}.
•6/ CTCSS/SEL key
Press to activate the Continuous Tone Coded
Squelch System (CTCSS) function for FM mode.
To select the CTCSS tone frequency, press
[FUNC], [5/ CTCSS/SEL], then select your
desired CTCSS tone frequency using the
MULTI/ CH control {page 35}.
•7/ NB/LEVEL key
Press to switch the Noise Blanker ON or OFF.
Press [FUNC], [7/ NB/LEVEL] to adjust the Noise
Blanker level {page 57}.
•8/ AGC/OFF key
Press to adjust the response time of the Automatic
Gain Control. To switch the AGC OFF, press
[FUNC], [8/ AGC/OFF] {page 38}.
•9/ FINE/STEP key
Press to activate the Fine tuning function to allow
more precise tuning {page 38}.
••/ DCS/SEL key
Press to activate the Digital Coded Squelch
function for FM mode. To select the DCS code,
press [FUNC], [•/ DCS/SEL], then select your
desired code using the MULTI/ CH control
{page 36}.
•0/ SHIFT/OFFSET key
Press to switch the Shift function for FM mode ON
or OFF when accessing the repeaters. The Shift
frequency can be manually adjusted by pressing
[FUNC], [0/ SHIFT/OFFSET], then adjusting the
shift frequency value using the MULTI/ CH control
{page 32}.
•ENT key
Press to enter your desired frequency using the
keypad {page 37}.
!5 FUNC key
Press to access the secondary functions that are
assigned to the keys. While FUNC is active, the
FUNC LED lights orange.
!6 MIC/ CAR key
Press to adjust the microphone gain {page 20}.
While the Speech Processor function is ON, it
becomes the Speech Processor output level
adjustment key {page 40}.
Press [FUNC], [MIC/ CAR] to adjust the carrier level
for CW, FSK and AM mode {page 20}.
!7 PWR/ TX MONI key
Press to adjust the output power {page 20}. Press
[FUNC], [PWR/ TX MONI] to monitor your
transmission signal {page 79}.
!8 KEY/ DELAY key
Press to adjust the internal electronic keyer speed.
Press [FUNC], [KEY/ DELAY] to adjust the VOX
delay time or break-in time (Full break-in/ Semi
break-in time) for CW mode {page 42}.

10
4 GETTING ACQUAINTED
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BCMAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
25
19 27 28 33
20 29
21 2223 24 26 30 32 31
!9 LSB/ USB/ AUTO key
Press to select lower sideband (LSB) or upper
sideband (USB) mode for voice or digital operation.
Press [FUNC], [LSB/ USB/ AUTO] to toggle the auto
mode selection {page 73}.
@0 CW/ FSK/ REV key
Press to select CW or FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)
mode {pages 30, 51}. Press [FUNC],
[CW/ FSK/ REV] to reverse the sideband pitch.
@1 FM/ AM/ NAR key
Press to select FM or AM mode {pages 28, 29}.
Press [FUNC], [FM/ AM/ NAR] to select narrow
bandwidth transmission mode {page 29}.
@2 CLR key
Press to exit from, abort, or reset various functions.
Also used to erase memory channels {page 62} or
locking out memory channels from the scan list
{page 62}.
@3 DISP key
Press to toggle the normal operating mode and DSP
filter setting display mode {page 55}. Press and hold
to start the Visual Scan function {page 70}.
@4 1MHz/ SEL key
Press to switch the MHz Up/ Down function ON or
OFF using the MULTI/ CH control. Press [FUNC],
[1MHz/ SEL] to change the increment/ decrement
step value {page 37}. Press and hold to start the
MHz Scan function {page 68}.
@5 Tuning control
Turn to select the desired frequency {page 37}. Use
the convenient finger-tip cavity for continuous tuning.
The lever behind this control adjusts the control
torque level; turn fully clockwise for light torque or
fully counterclockwise for heavy torque.
@6 CTRL key
Press to toggle the operating controls between the
main transceiver and the sub-receiver. The
transmission band is not affected by this key.
@7 MENU key
Press to select or cancel the Menu mode that is used
for activating and configuring functions {page 21}.
@8 TF-SET key
While operating split-frequency, press to monitor or
change your transmit frequency {page 31}.
@9 +/ – (Up/ Down) keys
Press to step through all the Amateur radio bands
consecutively {page 18}. Also used to make
selections from the Menu {page 21}, and to check the
Start and End frequencies of the Scan function
{page 62}.
#0 MAIN key
Press to transfer the operating controls to the MAIN
transceiver. Also moves the transmission band to the
main transceiver frequency.
#1 SUB key
Press to transfer the operating controls to the sub-
receiver. Also moves the transmission band to the
sub-receiver frequency.
#2 SCAN/ SG.SEL key
Press to start or stop the Scan function {page 66}.
Press [FUNC], [SCAN/ SG.SEL] to select a scan
group {page 69}.
#3 CALL/ C.IN key
Press to recall a call channel for the selected operating
band (HF/ 50 MHz/ 144 MHz/ 430 (440) MHz/ 1.2 GHz
(TS-2000/ TS-B2000 Optional)). Press [FUNC],
[CALL/ C.IN] to write a new Call Channel to the
memory {page 75}.

11
4 GETTING ACQUAINTED
HF/VHE/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUAL RF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
36 35 4041 4234 4339
37 38
#4 QUICK MEMO keys
Controls the Quick Memory function {page 64}.
•MR key
Press to recall data from the Quick Memory
{page 65}.
•M.IN key
Press to write data into the Quick Memory
{page 64}.
#5 SATL key
Press to activate Satellite communication mode
{page 53}.
#6 Frequency control keys
These keys control functions related to selecting a
frequency, a VFO, or a memory channel.
•A/B / M/S key
Press to select either VFO A or VFO B {page 18}.
In Satellite mode, press to swap the MAIN and
SUB frequencies so that you can change the
frequencies with a Tuning control {page 54}.
•SPLIT/ REV key
Press to use split-frequency operation which
allows you to use different transmit and receive
frequencies {page 31}. In Satellite mode, press to
toggle the Trace Reverse function ON and OFF
{page 54}.
•VFO/M / VFO/CH key
Press to select either Memory or VFO mode
{page 59}. In Satellite mode, press to toggle the
VFO and memory channel operations {page 54}.
•A=B/ TRACE key
Press to copy the data in the currently selected
VFO to the other VFO {page 31}. In Satellite
mode, press to toggle the TRACE function ON and
OFF {page 54}.
#7 Mss
ss
sVFO/ MG.SEL key
Press to transfer data from a memory channel to a
VFO {page 61}. Press [FUNC], [Mss
ss
sVFO/ MG.SEL]
to enter Memory Group Select mode {page 64}.
#8 M.IN key
Writes data into a memory channel {page 58} or
selects Memory Scroll mode {page 60}.
#9 RIT/ CW TUNE key
Press to switch the Receive Incremental Tuning
function ON or OFF {page 38}. Press [FUNC],
[RIT/ CW TUNE] to activate the automatic zero-beat
function for CW mode {page 30}.
$0 XIT/ ALT key
Press to switch the Transmit Incremental Tuning
function ON or OFF {page 40}. Press [FUNC],
[XIT/ ALT] to switch the Auto Lock Tuning mode for
the 1.2 GHz band (FM) ON or OFF {page 72}.
$1 CLEAR key
Press to reset the RIT/XIT frequency offset to zero
{pages 38, 40}.
$2 SET/ P.C.T. key
Press to set received DX Packet Cluster frequency
data to the main transceiver when the Packet Cluster
Tune mode is activated. Press [FUNC], [SET/ P.C.T.]
to switch the Packet Cluster Tune mode ON or OFF
{page 53}.
$3 TNC Status Indicators
• 9.6k LED
Lights when the internal TNC is operating at
9600 bps. The default operating mode is
1200 bps {page 50}.
• STA LED
Lights when the internal TNC holds the data in the
buffer to transmit.
• CON LED
Lights when the internal TNC is connected to
another TNC.

12
4 GETTING ACQUAINTED
PF
F LOCK A
1
CH1/REC
2
CH2/REC
3
CH3/REC
4
TONE/SEL
5
METER
6
CTCSS/SEL
7
NB/LEVEL
8
AGC/OFF
9
FINE/STEP
.
DCS/SEL
0
SHIFT/OFFSET
ENT
SEND
PHONES
MIC
AT
ANT1/2
PROC
LEVEL
VOX
ATT PRE
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
MANUAL
LO/
WIDTH HI/
SHIFT
N.R.
A.N.
B.C.
FUNC
CALL
C.IN
CLR
MAIN
AUTO
CAR
TX MONI
DELAY NAR
REV
MIC
PWR
KEY
LSB
USB
CW
FSK
FM
AM
SUB
DISP SEL
1MHz CTRL
MR
MG.SEL
M.IN
QUICK MEMO
M/S REV
TRACE
MAIN
MANUALRF
AF
SQL
SUB
CH
MULTI
BC MAIN
GAIN
VFO/CH
MENU TF-
SET
MAIN SUB
SG.SEL
SCAN M VFO M.IN
RIT
CW TUNE 9.6k STA
RIT/SUB
CON
XIT
ALT
SET
CLEAR
P.C.T
_+
HF/VHF/UHF ALLMODE MULTI BANDERTS-2000
SATL
A/B
VFO/M
SPLIT
A=B
474654 55 4445
5352 51504948
$4 RIT/SUB control
After switching the RIT or XIT function ON, turn this
control to select the desired frequency offset
{pages 38, 40}.
Turn to adjust the sub-receiver frequency when the
RIT and XIT functions are switched OFF and the sub-
receiver is switched ON {page 45}.
$5 MANUAL BC control
Turn to adjust the audio notch frequency while the
DSP beat cancel function is set to the manual
frequency adjustment mode {page 56}.
$6 MAIN RF GAIN control
Turn to adjust the radio frequency gain for the main
transceiver {page 18}.
$7 MULTI/ CH control
In VFO mode, rotate to step the operating frequency
up or down {page 37}. In memory channel mode,
rotate to select a memory channel {page 58}. Also
used for selecting Menu numbers when accessing the
Menu mode {page 21} and as a selector to choose
settings for various functions activated by front panel
buttons. The MULTI/ CH LED lights when the
setting(s) can be changed using the MULTI/ CH
control.
$8 MAIN SQL control
Used for muting (“squelching”) the speaker, the head
phones and AF output on ACC2 (13-pin DIN
connector) when no receive signal is present on the
main transceiver {page 19}.
$9 MAIN AF control
Turn to adjust the volume on the main transceiver
{page 19}.
%0 SUB SQL control
Used for muting (“squelching”) the speaker, head
phone and AF output on ACC2 (13-pin DIN
connector) when no receive signal is present on the
sub-receiver {page 46}.
%1 SUB AF control
Press to switch the sub-receiver ON or OFF. When it
is ON, the SUB-receiver LED lights orange.
Turn to adjust the volume for the sub-receiver.
%2 LO/ WIDTH control
Turn clockwise/ counterclockwise to increase/
decrease the value for the low cut-off DSP filter
frequency or the filter bandwidth (CW/ FSK). The
selected value appears on the main dot-matrix
display {page 55}.
%3 HI/ SHIFT control
Turn clockwise/ counterclockwise to increase/
decrease the value for the high cut-off DSP filter
frequency or the Shift frequency. The selected value
appears on the sub dot-matrix display {page 55}.
%4 MAIN band LED
Lights green while the main transceiver’s squelch is
open. Lights red while transmitting on the main
transceiver’s VFO band.
%5 SUB band LED
Lights green while the sub-receiver’s squelch is open.
Lights red while transmitting on the sub-receiver’s
VFO band.