Kove 450 RALLY 2022 User manual

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Two-wheeled motorcycle instruction manual Tibet New Summit Motorcycle Co.,Ltd

First of all, congratulations on your purchase of a new Kove brand motorcycle!
Two-wheeled motorcycle instruction manual
The second edition（NOV. 2022）
By choosing a Kove motorcycle product, you have become a member of the Kove Motorcycle family.
The instruction manual introduces the main specifications, basic structure, adjustment methods and maintenance knowledge of the motorcycle. It will guide
you to master the basic operation of the motorcycle as well as troubleshooting or reducing common faults, which will effectively guarantee the safety of driving,
bring out the best performance of the vehicle, and improve the service life of the vehicle。
This manual contains the basic configuration of the motorcycle, the content and pictures are for reference only, please refer to the real thing.
Due to the factory time, user requirements and design improvements, etc., may lead to differences between the actual vehicle and the manual content, we
reserve the right to make changes at any time without further notice or obligation, so please understand the inconvenience caused.
The instruction manual is one of the necessary accessories for the motorcycle and should be attached to the vehicle when reselling it to another person.
The copyright of this manual belongs to the company, without the written consent of the company is not allowed to reprint, violators will be investigated.
To ensure your safety and increase your riding pleasure：
Please read this instruction manual carefully.
Please follow all recommendations and procedures in the instruction manual.
Please pay close attention to the safety information written in the instruction manual and pasted on the motorcycle.
To the owners
1

Security precautions
Your safety and the safety of others is important, and riding this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about your safety , we have provided procedures and other information on the safety label and in the instruction
manual that will alert you to potential hazards that could harm you or others.
-if you don't follow the instructions, you may be injured.
-if you don't follow the instructions, it will result in serious injury or death.
-
Of course, it would be impractical for us to list all the dangers associated with motorcycle riding and maintenance, and you must make the
correct judgment.
The addition of electrical equipment is prohibited because the battery used in this motorcycle is a lithium battery, which has a small capacity and
may result in a loss of power if electrical equipment is added.
This motorcycle is equipped with a high-speed engine, and for your driving safety, it is recommended that you reduce violent driving.
You will see important safety information in various forms, including：
Safety label on the body of the motorcycle；
The safety message is preceded by a safety warning symbol and one of the following three warnings: CAUTION, DANGER, WARNING。
The meanings of the three warning phrases are shown below：
if you don't follow the instructions, it will result in serious injury or death.
Additional important information is listed below the following headings：
-information to help you avoid damage to your motorcycle, other property or the environment.
NOTE
2
CAUTION
DANGER
WARNING

Catalog
3
Motorcycle Safety 4
13
28
62
71
81
Operation Guide
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Related Information
Technical Parameters

Motorcycle Safety
This section contains important information for safe motorcycle riding, please read this section
carefully.
Security Guide
Safety Precautions
Accessories and modifications
Loading Guide
4
5
8
9
12
12
Riding Precautions

Security Guide
To enhance the safety of your ride, please follow these guidelines：
Perform all daily and routine checks specified in the operating instructions。
Before refilling the fuel tank, turn off the engine and keep it away from sparks and open flames.
Don't start the engine in a confined or semi-confined space because the exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a toxic gas that can be
fatal.
Helmets and protective clothing have been shown to significantly reduce the chance of injury to the head and other parts of the body, and to reduce the extent
of injury. Therefore, always wear a certified motorcycle helmet and protective clothing when riding.
Always wear a helmet
Before Riding
Make sure you are in good physical condition, focused, and have not been drinking or taking drugs. Wear a certified motorcycle helmet and protective
clothing, keep your hands on the steering handlebars and your feet on the pedals, and lean your body when turning, even when the motorcycle is stopped.
Take the time to learn and practice
Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, practice driving this motorcycle in a safe area to become familiar with the operation and handling of this motorcycle and
to adapt to the size and weight of the motorcycle.
5
Be aware of protection when riding a bike
Always be aware of the vehicles around you, don't assume that other drivers can see you, and always be prepared to apply emergency brakes or dodge detours.

Make yourself easily seen
Never ride beyond your personal capabilities or exceed the speed limit set by your motorcycle. Fatigue and negligence can impair your ability to make good
judgments and ride safely.
Especially at night, wear bright reflective clothing to make yourself more visible, stop where other drivers can see you, turn on your signal before turning or
changing lanes, and honk your horn to alert pedestrians when necessary.
Do not drink and drive
Keep your motorcycle in safe condition
It is important to keep your motorcycle in good condition at all times; check your motorcycle before each ride and complete all recommended maintenance
and repairs, do not modify your motorcycle or add accessories that would affect safety, and strictly prohibit overloading.
Dealing with unexpected events
Your personal safety is your first priority. If you or anyone else is injured, you should first carefully assess the severity of the injury and determine whether it
is safe to continue riding. If necessary, call for emergency assistance. When other people or vehicles are involved in a collision, you should also follow the laws and
regulations that apply.
6
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the ignition switch to the " " (off) position, then assess the condition of the motorcycle, check for oil leaks, check
that key nuts and bolts are tight, and check the steering handle, steering column, brakes and wheels, and ride slowly and carefully.。
Your motorcycle may have sustained damage that is not immediately apparent, so please take it to an authorized Kove motorcycle repair store or a qualified repair
store for a thorough inspection as soon as possible.

Carbon monoxide hazards
The exhaust contains toxic carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas that can cause unconsciousness and may even be fatal if
inhaled.
If you start your engine in a confined or semi-confined space, the air you inhale may contain dangerous amounts of carbon monoxide.
Never start the engine in a garage or other confined space.
•Running a motorcycle engine in a confined or semi-confined space can lead to a rapid build-up of toxic carrbon monoxide gas.
•Inhalation of this colorless and odorless gas can cause rapid loss of consciousness and death.
•Start the motorcycle engine only in a well-ventilated outdoor area.
7
Warning

Safety Precautions
Drive carefully, always keep your hands on the steering handle and your feet on the pedals.
Always pay attention to driving safety, try to stay away from all kinds of vehicles, avoid pedestrians and slow down.
Observe basic driving rules and drive on the right.
Never carry a passenger. Your motorcycle is designed for single riders, and carrying a passenger may cause an accident in which you and others
may be injured。
Protective clothing
Make sure you are wearing a certified motorcycle helmet, goggles and visible protective clothing, and ride carefully according to weather a
nd road conditions.
Helmets
Certified by safety standards, eye-catching and sized to fit your head.
Must be secure and comfortable and held in place with a chin strap.
Face shield or other certified goggles that do not obstruct vision.
❙Gloves
High abrasion resistant full finger leather gloves.
•Not wearing a helmet increases the chances of serious injury or death in an accident.
•Make sure you always wear certified helmets and protective clothing.
8
❙Boots or riding shoes
Sturdy and slip-resistant boots that protect the ankle.
❙Clothing
Eye-catching long-sleeved shirt and durable pants(or protec
tive suit) with protective effect for riding.
Warning

Riding Precautions
Break in period
Follow these guidelines during the first 500 miles of driving to ensure reliability and performance later
in the motorcycle's life.
Avoid full throttle starts or rapid acceleration.
Avoid emergency braking and rapid downshifting.
Ride with caution.
Brake
Follow these guidelines：
Avoid excessive emergency braking and downshifting
Sudden braking can reduce the stability of your motorcycle。
Slow down before turning, or you risk slipping and falling.
Always ride carefully on slippery roads
Tires on such surfaces are more likely to skid and require longer braking distances.
avoid continuous braking
When going downhill on long and steep slopes, repeated braking will cause the brakes to seriously overheat and affect the braking effect, so the brakes should be
used intermittently to slow down with the help of engine braking.
Using both front and rear brakes can achieve complete braking effect.
9

This model is equipped with an anti-lock braking system, which prevents the brakes from locking up during emergency braking.
The ABS does not reduce the braking distance.
In some cases, the anti-lock braking system may result in longer stopping braking distances.
The anti-lock braking system does not work when the vehicle speed is below 10 km/h.
When braking, it is normal that the brake handle or rear brake pedal may bounce gently after the ABS intervenes.
Always use the recommended tires to ensure that the anti-lock braking system will operate correctly.
❙Engine Brake
When you release the throttle, the engine brake will help the motorcycle slow down. If you want to slow down even more, you can downshift to a lower gear;
when going downhill on long and steep slopes, you should slow down with the help of the engine brake and use the brake intermittently.
❙Humid and rainy environment
In wet and rainy conditions, the road will be slippery and wet brakes will reduce braking efficiency, so be extra careful when braking. If the brakes are wet,
you can intermittently and repeatedly brake while driving at low speeds, which helps to dry the brakes quickly.
10
❙Anti-lock Braking System（ABS）
Parking
Park on a firm, level surface.
If you must park on a slightly sloped or loose surface, make sure it is firmly parked and that the motorcycle cannot move or tip over.
.Make sure that hot parts do not come into contact with flammable materials.

Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes and other hot parts until they have cooled down.
To avoid the possibility of theft, always lock the steering handlebars and remove the keys before leaving the motorcycle unattended.
❙Parking with side stand
1.Turn off the engine.
2.Lower the side stand.
3.Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its weight is concentrated on the side stand.
4.Turn the steering handle completely to the left.
Turning the steering handle to the right will reduce stability and may cause the motorcycle to fall over.
5. Turn the ignition switch to the " " (locked) position and remove the key.
11
Refueling/Brake Fluid and Fuel Guide
Follow these guidelines to protect your engine and catalytic converter：
Use only unleaded gasoline.
High octane gasoline is recommended; use of lower octane gasoline will reduce engine performance.
Ethanol gasoline is not recommended; using ethanol gasoline can reduce engine performance.
Do not use spoiled or contaminated gasoline, or oil-gasoline mixtures.
Prevent dirt and water from entering the fuel tank.
Brake fluid has a corrosive effect. When adding it, be sure to avoid splashing in the eyes, adhering to the skin and avoiding contact with non-metallic
materials of the vehicle.

Accessories and modifications
We strongly recommend that you do not add accessories to your motorcycle other than those designed specifically for your motorcycle by Kove, and do not
modify the original design of your motorcycle, as doing so may render it unsafe. Unauthorized modifications to your motorcycle may also void your warranty and
render your motorcycle illegal to drive on public roads and highways. When you decide to add accessories to your motorcycle, first determine which modifications
are safe and legal.
It is prohibited to attach a trailer or add a straddle bucket to your motorcycle; it is prohibited to modify or add other equipment at the engine mounting point.
Your motorcycle is not designed for these accessories and their use can seriously damage the handling and safety of the motorcycle
•Improper accessories or modifications may cause safety accidentes in which you may be seriously injured or even endanger your life.
•Please follow all instructions in the instruction manual for accessories and modifications.
12
Loading Guide
Carrying extra weight can affect the handling, braking and stability of your motorcycle. Please be sure to maintain a safe speed when riding with a heavy load.
Please stay within the specified loading limits, the maximum payload for the entire bike is 75kg, do not overload.
Secure all luggage and place it evenly and smoothly near the center of the motorcycle.
Do not place items at the lights or muffler.
•Overloading or improper loading can lead to accidentes and serious injury or death.
•Please follow the loading instructions in the instruction manual for loading.
Warning
Warning

13
Operation Guide
This section contains important information on the operation of motorcycle use, please read this section
carefully.
Parts location diagram
Instrument
Ignition Switch
Start the engine
Shift
14
16
22
24
25
26
27
Switch
Refueling

14
Parts location map
1.Instrument Assembly 2.Left handle switch 3.Fuel tank cover 4.Clutch handle 5.Chain 6.Flat fork 7.Left front footrest 8.Shift pedal 9.Side
bracket 10.Side bracket flameout switch
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
10

15
3
2
1
4
5
6
7
8
9
1.Rearview mirror 2.Right handle switch 3.Brake handle 4.Fuel tank 5.Cushion 6.Engine 7.Rear brake pedal 8.Right front footrest 9.Muffler 10.Front brake fluid
reservoir
Parts Location Diagram
10

Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned to " " (on), the instrument is energized to play the power-on animation, followed by a self-test,
and all function modules and symbols are displayed; if the display is missing during the self-test, please refer to the special repair store fo
r the Escalade locomotive for repair. 16
Light-sensitive hole
Instrument
Mileage
Fuel consumption
Speed
Single ride time

17
2
11
21
3
4
5
6
7
101213
14
15
16
18
19
20
17 11 98
22
Instrument Interface No. Name Remark
1 steering light The left indicator flashes when the left turn signal comes on
The right indicator flashes when the right turn signal comes on
2 Message display
①Location message display(after connecting with Bluetooth
headset)
②Fault message display(when a fault occurs)
③APP message push(need to be set in the mobile app)
④Caller ID display（after connecting with Bluetooth of cell phone）
3 Tachometer Engine speed display
4 Neutral indicator The light comes on when in neutral
5 Speedometer Display the current speed in km/h
6 ABS fault indicator
①The light comes on when there is a fault
②After the whole motorcycle is powered on, this light flashes(o,5s on, o.5s off) as a
normal phenomenon, when the speed exceeds 5km/h, ABS self-test will go off.
7 Gear indication Show the current gear
8 ABS status display
Front and rear wheels show white outline: ABS on front and rear
wheels.
Rear wheel shows yellow fill: rear wheel ABS off
Front and rear wheel showsyellow fill: ABS off for front and rear
wheels.
9 Low voltage indicator The light comes on when the battery voltage is too low
10 Automatic headligts The light comes on when the automatic headlight function is on
11
Light up after connecting with Bluetooth or wifi of cell
phone( gray symbol when not connected)
Bluetooth and
network display

②If the fuel symbol and all the oil level color block flash at the same time, it
means the oil level signal is abnormal, please go to the designated service
office for maintenance as soon as possible
18
Instrument Interface No. Name Remark
12 Maintenance indicator
13
①When the water temperature is lower than 0℃, the first frame flashes, at this
time, you need to confirm whether the coolant is frozen or not, after confirming
normal, you can start
②When the water temperature indicator block shows red and lights up the "water
temperature warning light", it means that the water temperature is too high,
ensure safety, stop and check, wait for the water temperature to drop before
continuing to drive
③When the water temperature data is abnormal, all water temperature color
blocks and icons will flash together. (Blinking is normal when the flameout
switch is off)
14 Fuel display
Shows how much fuel is available
①When the oil level is below 1 cell (after a period of continued use, the red
oil level will flash along with the oil level symbol), please replenish the fuel as
soon as possible
15 Temperature display Display after Bluetooth connection with cellphone
16 Weather display Display after Bluetooth connection with cellphone
17 Time display Display the time of the instrument
18
Vehicle data/ Eas
y navigation
Vehicle data display(when not navigating)
Simple navigation display (need to connect the cell phone Bluetooth, and set
the navigation in the cell phone side of the special APP)
19
20
21 High beam indicator
22 Position light
2
11
21
3
4
5
6
7
101213
14
15
16
18
19
20
17 11 98
22
This light comes on when the motorcycle reaches the
maintenance setting condition
Water
temperature
display
The light comes on when the water temperature is too high
Water temperature
warning indictor
EFI fault indicator This light comes on when there is a fault in the EFI system (this
light comes on when the engine is powered up. After normal start
, this fault light goes off as normal)
The light comes on when the high beam indicator is turned on
The light comes on when the position light is turned on

19
4
3
1
5
2
Instrument Full-screen Navigation Interface
No. Name Remark
1 Message prompts Fault message prompt, APP push message pr
ompt, call prompt
2 Navigation interface Displays the full-screen navigation screen
3ABS status
display
Front and rear wheels show white outline: Front a
nd rear wheels ABS on, rear wheels show yellow
fill: Rear wheel ABS off
Front and rear wheels show yellow fill: Front and
rear wheel ABS of
4
5
Displays the current gear
Gear indication
Displays the amount of fuel remainingOil level
indication