Leem HMM-16FX User manual

Owner’s Manual
HMM-16FX
Professional Stereo & Group
Mixing console
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 1 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:02
www.leem.co.kr

WARNING
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 2 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:03

1
HMM-16FX
Instructions ...................................................................................... 2
Features .............................................................................................. 3
Front Panel ........................................................................................ 4
Rear Panel ...................................................................................... 10
Point to Remember ......................................................................... 11
Connections ..................................................................................... 11
Applications ................................................................................... 13
Block Diagram ............................................................................... 15
Specifications ................................................................................ 16
Service ............................................................................................... 18
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 1 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:04

2
HMM-16FX
Introduction
Welcome
Thank you for purchasing HMM-16FX Mixing Console. The HMM-16FX provides an
excellent balance of operability, functionally and ease of use. In order to take full advantage of
the HMM-16FX capabilities and enjoy years of trouble - free use, please read this manual
carefully.
Unpacking
Although it is neither complicated to install nor difficult to operate your set, a few minutes of your
time is required to read this manual for a properly wired installation and becoming familiar with
its many features and how to use them. Please take a great care in unpacking your set and do
not discard the carton and other packing materials. They may be needed when moving your set
and are required if it ever becomes necessary to return your set for service. Never place the unit
near radiators, in front of heating vents, to direct sunlight, in excessive humid or dusty location
to avoid early damage and for your years of quality entertainment. Connect your complementary
components as illustrated in the following page.
HMM-16FX
Professional Stereo & Group Compact Mixer
Introductions
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 2 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:06
MONO
MONO MONO
AUXRETURN
STEREO
RETURN AUX/EFX
SEND
TAPEIN
CTLR/PHONES
TAPEIN REC OUT GROUPOUTPUT
FOOTSWITCH MAIN OUTPUT
CONTROLROOM
GROUP
1/2
3/4
MAIN
PHANTOM POWER
PROGRAM
SELECT
LINE9
LINE10
9/10 MIC
LINE11
LINE12
11/12
LINE13
LINE14
LINE13
LINE14
LINE15
LINE16
13/14
MIC
LINE15
LINE16
15/16
TOMAIN
L/ R
ON
OFF
-20
LEVEL
-10
-7
-4
-2
0
+2
+4
+7
CLIP
AUX1 SEND
AUX2 SEND EFXSEND
HEADPHONE
010
5
LEVEL
010
AUX1
010
5
EFX
010
5
AUX2
010
AUX1
010
5
MAIN
010
5
AUX2
010
LINE
INSERT
5MIC
LINE
INSERT
6MIC
LINE
INSERT
7MIC
LINE
INSERT
8MIC
CHANNEL 1
CH
1
LINE
INSERT
1MIC
OUT IN
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
LINE
INSERT
2MIC
MF
2.5kHz
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
LINE
INSERT
3MIC
LINE
INSERT
4MIC
-30+14
-6 -50
30
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
-12 +12
0
-12 +12
0
FREQ
Hz
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
100 8k
400
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
MF
2.5kHz
FREQ
Hz
CHANNEL 2
CH
2
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 3
CH
3
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 4
CH
4
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 5
CH
5
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 6
CH
6
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 7
CH
7
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 8
CH
8
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
PAN
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 9/10
CH
9/10
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-20+20
-10 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
BALANCE
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 11/12
CH
11/12
TRIM
PEAK
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-20+20
-10 -50
30
010
5
AUX1
010
5
BALANCE
LR
75Hz
CHANNEL 13/14
CH
13/14
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
MIDHF
3kHz
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
MIDLF
500Hz
MIDHF
3kHz
MIDLF
500Hz
MIDHF
3kHz
MIDLF
500Hz
MIDHF
3kHz
MIDLF
500Hz
010
5
AUX1
010
5
BALANCE
LR
CHANNEL 15/16
CH
15/16
AUX2
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
010
5
PRE/POST
PFL
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
010
5
AUX1
010
5
AUX2
010
5
AUX1
010
5
BALANCE
LR
EFXRTNGROUP1/2GROUP3/4MAIN L/R
EFX
L/ R
3/ 4
1/ 2
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
TOMAIN
L/ R
PERFORMANCE
HALLREVERB
PLATEREVERB
SPRINGREVERB
ECHO
FLANGE+VERB
CHORUS+VERB
ECHO+VERB
CHORUS
FLANGE
16 CH MIXING CONSOLE
HMM-16FX
ON
MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE

3
HMM-16FX
Features
Features
-8 MONO INPUT AND 4 STEREO INPUT
Any sound source of microphones, cassette decks, electronic guitars, organs can be applied to
the channel input.
- MAIN L/R AND GROUP1/2,3/4 OUTPUT
Main L/R and GROUP1/2,3/4 are provided for convenient use.
- AUX RETURN AND 2 AUX SEND
For convenient use of external equipment, AUX SEND and AUX RETURN function are provided.
- 8 MONO CHANNEL INSERT.
- CHANNEL EQUALIZER
The 3 band equalizer are designed for ±15dB control on MONO input channels and 4 band
equalizer for stereo input channels-- ±15dB control on HF&LF, ±12dB control on MID HF& MID
LF .
- PFL FUNCTION OF ALL CHs
The PFL function allows you to monitor any input channels through headphone outputs and con-
trol room outputs before the channel fader.
- DSP FUNCTION : 100 SELECTABLE PRESETS
A built-in 24bit DSP(Digital Signal Processor ) with 100 selectable presets including Reverb,
Delay and Chorus, offers dazzling studio quality effects.
- FOOT SWITCH
- PHANTOM POWER (+48V)
Phantom power is provided for easy connection of condenser microphones requiring an external
power supply.
- RACK MOUNTING
Detachable rack ears for mounting in a standard 19” rack enclosure
- EXTERNAL AC POWER
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4
HMM-16FX
Front Panels
CHANNEL 8
L / R
3 / 4
1 / 2
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
CHANNEL 11/12
CH
11/12
TRIM
PEAK
AUX 2
EFX
L / R
3 / 4
1 / 2
0 10
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-20+20
-10 -50
30
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
0 10
5
AUX 1
0 10
5
BALANCE
L R
75Hz
CHANNEL 13/14
CH
13/14
AUX 2
EFX
L / R
3 / 4
1 / 2
0 10
5
PRE/POST
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
MID HF
3kHz
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-15 +15
0
-12 +12
0
-12 +12
0
-15 +15
0
MID LF
500Hz
MID HF
3kHz
-12 +12
0
-12 +12
0
MID LF
500Hz
0 10
5
AUX 1
0 10
5
BALANCE
L R
MUTE MUTE
MF
-15 +15
0
FREQ
Hz
100 8k
400
CH
8
TRIM
PEAK
AUX 2
EFX
0 10
5
PRE/POST
HF
12kHz
LF
80Hz
-30+14
-6 -50
30
-15 +15
0
-15 +15
0
0 10
5
AUX 1
0 10
5
PAN
L R
75Hz
MUTE
Front Panels Controls
(1). PEAK LED INDICATOR
This LED indicators let you check the level of the
signal input to the channel. The peak indicator lights
when the input signal reaches 5dB below the channel’s
clipping point. This indicator show the level of the Post-
EQ/ pre-fader signal. If the PEAK indicator lights more
than briefly on high-level transients, you should use
the TRIM control to decrease the input sensitivity of the
channel. If this dose not work, reduce the output level
of the connected source.
(2). TRIM CONTROL
According to the level of the input signal, use this knob
to adjust the input to an appropriate level. The best
balance of S/N and dynamic range will be achieved if
you adjust the TRIM control so that the peak indicator
lights occasionally. This control adjusts the channel’s
MIC input sensitivity between -50dB and -6dB and the
line input sensitivity between -30dB and +14dB.
The mono/stereo combination input channel have a
sensitivity of +20dB to-20dB
(3). HPF(High-Pass Filter)
This switch toggles the HPF on or off. To turn the HPF
on, press the switch In ( ). The HPF cut frequencies
below 75Hz
(4). EQUALIZER
MONO CHANNEL
This 3-band equalizer adjusts the channel’s high, mid
and low frequency bands. Setting the knob to the “0”
position produces a flat frequency response .Turning
the knob to the right boosts the corresponding frequen-
cy band ,while turning to the left cuts the band. The
following tables shows the EQ type, base frequency ,
and maximum cut/boost for each of the three bands.
MONO MONO STEREO
STEREO
COMBINATION
1. CHANNEL CONTROL SECTION
STEREO CHANNEL
This 4-band equalizer adjusts the channel’s high,
mid and low frequency bands. Setting the knob to
the “0” position produces a flat frequency re-
sponse .Turning the knob to the right boosts the
corresponding frequency band ,while turning to
the left cuts the band. The following tables shows
the EQ type, base frequency , and maximum
cut/boost for each of the three bands.
CONTROL MAX.
BOOST/CUT FREQUENCY TYPE
HIGH ±15dB 12kHz Shelving
MID ±15dB 100HZ-8KHZ
(Variable) Peaking
LOW ±15dB 80Hz Shelving
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
CONTROL MAX.
BOOST/CUT FREQUENCY TYPE
HIGH ±15dB 12kHz Shelving
HIGH MID ±12dB 3kHz Peaking
LOW MID ±12dB 500HZ Peaking
LOW ±15dB 80HZ Shelving
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 4 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:08

5
HMM-16FX
Front Panels Controls
Front Panels
This indicator lights when the PFL switch is turned on.
(11). PFL SWITCH
When these switch is depressed, the channel input
signal can be routed to the PFL bus.
This switch allows you to monitor the pre-fader chan-
nel input signal through headphone outputs and
control room outputs.
(12).ASSIGN SWITCHES
Use these switches to send the channel’s signal to the
Group1-2 , Group 3-4 and/or MAIN L/R buses. Setting
the switch on ( ) causes the signal to be sent to the
corresponding group buses.
(13). CHANNEL FADER
This is the channel’s main level control. It determines
the level of the signal that is sent from the channel to
the master mixing, group outs and effect buses. It is
the settings of the input channel faders that determine
the mix, or the balance of sound levels between the
instruments or other sources connected to the inputs.
When a channel is not being used, its fader should be
set at the minimum position to prevent the addition of
unwanted noise to the main program signal.
(5). AUX 1 AND AUX 2 CONTROLS
This AUX1 knob controls the signal level that the chan-
nel sends to the AUX1 bus; the AUX2 knob controls
the signal level to the AUX2 bus.
If you are using stereo channels , the signals from the
L and R channels are mixed and send to the AUX1 and
AUX2 buses.
These controls are placed before the channel fader ,so
they control the AUX outputs regardless of the setting
of the channel fader.
(6). PRE/POST SWITCH
This button determines whether the AUX2 signal is Pre
or Post fader. Pre means not affected by the position
of the channel fader. Post means is affected by the
position of the channel fader.
Note that switch applies to AUX2 only. The signal to
the AUX1 bus always passes through the channel
fader first
(7). EFX CONTROL.
This knobs control the level of the signals sent to EFX
bus. The channel signals mixed by this bus have their
overall level set by the EFX SEND Control to the EFX
SEND jack on the front panel. The EFFECT bus signal
is also fed into the internal digital signal processor
(100PRESET DSP).
Since this control is placed after the channel fader,
the signal level will be affected by the channel fader’s
setting.
(8). PAN /BAL CONTROL
PAN (Mono Channel)
This control pans the channel signal across the master
L and R buses, thus determining the perceived position
of the sound from that channel in the output stereo
sound field. If a PAN control is set all the way to the
left,for example, the sound from that channel will be
heard from the left speaker system only.
If it is set all the way to the right, the sound will be
heard from the right speaker system only.
Intermediate settings will cause the sound to appear at
corresponding locations in the stereo sound field.
BALANCE (Stereo Channel)
This control adjusts the balance or the L/R position of
the stereo input signal.
Turning the BALANCE control to the left of center
moves the apparent source toward the MAIN MIX L
bus, turning it to the right moves the source toward the
MAIN MIX R bus.
(9). MUTE SWITCH
Set this switch on by pressing it in ( ), you will cut
off all of its signal feed into the MIAN L/R GROUP1-
2/3-4,AUX2(POST),EFX buses. The switch lights up
orange to indicate that it is on.
(10). PFL INDICATOR
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6
HMM-16FX Front Panels
STEREO
RETURN
AUX/EFX
SEND
TAPE IN
CTLR/PHONES
GROUP
1/2
3/4
MAIN
PHANTOM POWER
PROGRAM
SELECT
TO MAIN
L / R
ON
OFF
-20
LEVEL
-10
-7
-4
-2
0
+2
+4
+7
CLIP
0 10
5
LEVEL
0 10
AUX 1
0 10
5
EFX
0 10
5
AUX 2
0 10
AUX 1
0 10
5
MAIN
0 10
5
AUX 2
0 10
PFL
AUX 2
0 10
5
AUX 1
0 10
5
EFX RTN G ROUP 1/ 2 G ROUP 3/4 MAIN L/R
EFX
L / R
3 / 4
1 / 2
PFL
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
+10
5
0
5
10
15
20
30
40
TO MAIN
L / R
PERFORMANCE
HALL REVERB
PLATE REVERB
SPRING REVERB
ECHO
FLANGE+VERB
CHORUS+VERB
ECHO+VERB
CHORUS
FLANGE
ON
Front Panels Controls
digital effect to the AUX1and AUX2 buses.
(4). DSP ON/OFF SWITCH
This switch turns the internal digital effect on/off.
(5). PFL SWITCH
Set this switch on if you wish to output the effect signal
to the PFL bus.
(6). PFL INDICATOR
This indicator lights when the PFL switch is turned on.
(7).ASSIGN SWITCHES
Set these switches on ( ) to output the internal ef-
fect Signal to its corresponding buses (GROUP 1-2 ,
GROUP 3-4 and/or MAIN L/R).
(8). EFX RTN Fader
Adjust the level of the signal sent from the internal
digital effect to the MAIN and GROUP buses.
(9). GROUP FADER (1-2,3-4)
This fader adjusts the final level to the GROUP
OUPUT 1 to 4 JACKS.
(10).TO MAIN SWITCH
If this switch is on ( ), the mixer sends the signals
processed by the GROUP faders onto the MAIN L/R
bus. The Group 1/3 signal go to MAIN L and the Group
2/4 signal go to MAIN R.
(11). MAIN L/R MASTER FADERS
Adjusts the final signal level to the MAIN L/R OUT
jacks.
(12).RETURN (AUX1, AUX2 AND MAIN L/R CON-
TROLS)
• AUX1 and AUX2 Controls
Adjust the level of the mixed L/R signal sent from the
RETURN jacks (L (MONO) and R) to the AUX1 and
AUX2 Buses.
• MAIN L/R Control
Adjusts the level of the signal sent from the RETURN
jacks (L (MONO) and R) to the MAIN L/R bus.
(13).MASTER SEND
• AUX1 and AUX2 Controls
Adjust the level of the signal output to the AUX1 SEND
and AUX2 SEND jacks.
• Master EFFECT Control
Adjusts the level of the signal on the EFFECT bus.
This is the signal that is output through the EFFECT
jack.
(14). TAPE IN PFL INDICATOR
This indicator lights when the TAPE IN PFL switch is
turned on
1.MAIN CONTROL SECTION
1
2
20
21
22
3
12
19
18
17
16
13
14
15
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
10
(1). DSP PROGRAM DISPLAY
The Program Number LED displays the number of the
selected effects program.
(2). DSP PROGRAM SELECT SWITCH
The program knob selects one of the 100 built-in digital
effects, for each number you select. 24 Bit Digital Ef-
fects processor with high quality, studio grade effects
like Delay, Chorus and Reverb.
(3). AUX PRE CONTROL
Adjust the level of the signal sent from the internal
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 6 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:10
16 CH MIXING CONSOLE
HMM-16FX

7
HMM-16FX
(1).If the input channel’s PFL switch is on( ),
then only the channel’s PFL output is sent
to the C-R OUT jacks, the PHONES and the
LEVEL METER.
(2).If the input channel’s PFL switch is off( ),
then either the main ,GROUP1-2, or GROUP 3-
4 signal is sent to the C-R jacks, PHONES and
the LEVEL METER determined by the MAIN
and GROUP toggle switches.
Front Panels
21. PHANTOM POWER SWITCH
This switch toggles phantom power on off. If you set
the switch on, the mixer supplies power to all channels
that provide XLR MIC input jacks.
Set this switch on when using one or more condenser
microphones.
NOTE:
Front Panels Controls
18. CTRL ROOM /PHONES CONTROL
Controls the level of the signal output to the PHONES
jack and the CTRL ROOM L and R jacks.
19. LEVEL METER
This LED display shows the level of the signal selected
by the selection switches described in the 17 above
(LEVEL METER SIGNAL SWITCHES). The “0” point
corresponds to the standard output level of +4dB for
+4dB output (that’s the rated level) . The indicator
lights up red when the output hits the clipping level.
20. PHANTOM POWER INDICATOR
This indicator lights when the phantom power switch is
turned on.
Be sure to leave this switch off ( ) if you do not
need phantom power.
When tuning the switch on ( ), be sure that only
condenser MICs are connected to the XLR input
jacks.
Devices other than condenser MICs may be dam-
aged if connected to the phantom power supply.
Note, however, that the switch may be left on
without problem when connecting to balanced
dynamic microphones.
To avoid damage to speakers, be sure to turn off
amplifier (on powered speakers) before turning
this switch on or off. We also recommend that you
turn all out controls (MAIN master fader, ALT3/4
fader, etc.) to minimum settings before operating
the switch, to avoid risk of loud noises that could
cause hearing loss or device damage.
*
*
*
(15). TAPE IN PFL SWITCH
Set this switch on if you wish to output the TAPE IN
signal to the PFL bus
(16). TAPE IN CONTROL
This knob control the level of the playback signal that
is inserted to the master mixing bus from the TAPE IN
RCA jacks on the top panel.
(17). LEVEL-METER SIGNAL SWITCHES
These level-meter switches, together with the channel
PFL switches, select the signal that is sent through the
CTRL ROOM/PHONES control to the CTRL ROOM
OUT jacks, the PHONES jack, and the level meter.
NOTE:
22. POWER INDICATOR
This indicator lights when the mixer power switch is
turned on.
When this switch is on, the mixer supplies DC
+48V power to pins 2 and 3 of all XLR-type MIC
INPUT jacks.
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 7 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:10

8
HMM-16FX Front Panels
Front Panels Controls
1. INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTORS
(3). CHANNEL INPUT JACKS
These are unbalanced stereo line input jacks.
Two jack types are provided: phone type and
RCA pin type. Use these jacks to input stereo
signals, input the L signals to the L channel out-
put and the R signals to the R channel output.
NOTE:
(4). STEREO RETURN L (MONO), R JACK
These are unbalanced 1/4” TRS phone-type line input
jacks. The signal received by these jacks is sent to the
MAIN bus and AUX1/AUX2 buses. These jacks are
typically used to receive a return signal from an exter-
nal effector (reverb, delay, etc.)
NOTE:
(5). TAPE IN JACKS
These RCA pin jacks input a stereo sound source.
MONO
MONO MONO
AUX RETURN
TAPE IN REC OUT
GROUP OUTPUT
FOOT SWITCH MAIN OUTPUT
CONTROL ROOM
LINE 9
LINE 10
9/10
MIC
LINE 11
LINE 12
11/12
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 15
LINE 16
13/14
MIC
LINE 15
LINE 16
15/16
AUX 1 SEND
AUX 2 SEND EFX SEND
HEADPHONE
LINE
INSERT
5
MIC
LINE
INSERT
6
MIC
LINE
INSERT
7
MIC
LINE
INSERT
8
MIC
LINE
INSERT
1
MIC
OUT IN
LINE
INSERT
2
MIC
LINE
INSERT
3
MIC
LINE
INSERT
4
MIC
(1). CHANNEL INPUT JACKS
MIC JACKS
These are balanced XLR-type input jacks.(1: Sleeve,
2: Hot, 3:Cold)
BALANCED LINE IN JACKS
A standard 1/4” TRS phone jack is used for balanced
or unbalanced line level signals. Examples of line level
signals include most electronic keyboards, synthesiz-
ers, turn-tables (with appropriate pre-amps), tape
decks and the line outputs from other mixers.
(2). CHANNEL INSERT I/O JACK
These are input/output jacks located between the
head-amplifier and the high pass filter.
These jacks can be used to independently connect
these channels to devices such as graphic equalizers,
compressors, and noise filters. These are 1/4” TRS
(tip, ring, sleeve) phone jacks that support bi-direc-
tional operation.
NOTE:Connection to an INSERT I/O jack requires a
special separately-sold insertion cable such as illus-
trated below.
Tip:Output(Send to external device)
Sleeve:Ground
Ring:Input(Return from external device)
These jacks can also be used as an auxiliary
stereo input. If you connect to the L (MONO)
jack only, the mixer will recognize the signal
as monaural and will propagate the identical
signal on both L and R jacks
1.Where a channel provides a phone jack
and an RCA pin jack, you may use either one
of these jacks but you may not use both at
the same time. Please connect to only one of
these jacks on each channel.
2.The phone type jacks for CH9/10and11/12
also support monaural input. Specifically, if
you input only into the L(MONO) jack of either
pair (while leaving the R jack empty), the mixer
will propagate the same signal through both
L(MONO) and R inputs.
111
1210874
5 6
2
3 9
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 8 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:12

9
HMM-16FX
Use these jacks when you want to connect a CD or
DAT directly to the mixer for monitoring.
You can adjust the signal level using the TAPE IN
control in the MAIN CONTROL SECTION.
(6). REC OUT JACKS
The REC OUT jacks send the pre-fader signal from the
master bus for recording by the tape deck.
(7). SEND JACKS
* AUX1, AUX2
These are 1/4” TRS unbalanced phone jacks-type
output jack.
These jacks output the signal form AUX1 and AUX2
bus respectively. You can use these jacks, for exam-
ple, to connect to an effector or to a cue box or other
such monitoring system.
* EFX
These are unbalanced phone jacks-type output jack
that output the signal form the EFFECT bus.
You use this jack, for example, to connect to an exter-
nal effector
(8). FOOT SWITCH JACK
This phone input jack can connect to the foot switch.
With the foot switch connected, you can use your foot
to toggle the digital effects ON and OFF
(9). GROUP OUT (1 to 4 ) JACKS
These are unbalanced 1/4” TRS phone type output
jacks that output the GROUP 1-2/3-4 signals.
Use these jacks to connect to the input jack of an
MTR, external mixer, or other such device.
(10). MAIN L/R OUTPUT JACKS
These jacks are 1/4” TRS phone-type balanced output
jack.
These jacks deliver stereo output of the mixer signal.
You use these jacks, for example, to connect to the
power amplifier driving your main speakers. You also
use these jacks when you wish to record the signal
utilizing the level control applied by the main fader in
the Master Control section.
(11). CONTROL ROOM OUTPUT JACKS
These are unbalanced 1/4” TRS phone type output
jacks. These jacks output the mixed signal whose level
is adjusted by the C-R/PHONES control. Output is in
stereo (L and R). These jacks are typically used to
connect a monitoring system.
NOTE:
(1/4" Phone 3 Section Connector)
( O )
(1/4" Phone 2 Section Connector)
( X )
Front Panels Controls
Front Panels
The signal monitored by these jacks is selected
by the settings of the LEVEL METER SIGNAL
SWITCHS, the TAPE IN switch, and the PFL
switches on the input channels.
NOTE:
The signal monitored by these jacks is se-
lected by the settings of the LEVEL METER
SIGNAL SWITCHS, the TAPE IN switch, and
the PFL switches on the input channels.
(12). PHONES JACK
Connect for headphones. This is stereo phone-type
output jack.
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 9 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:13

10
HMM-16FX Rear Panels
Rear Panels Controls
POWERAC ADAPTOR IN
ON
OFF
1. AC ADAPTOR IN CONNECTOR
Connects to the included adaptor for HMM-16FX
NOTE:
2. POWER SWITCH
Use this switch to power the mixer ON or OFF.
Balanced XLR output jack for second choice.
3. MAIN L/R OUTPUT JACK
Use only included adaptor for HMM-16FX
Use of a different adaptor
may result in fire or electric shock.
1 2 3
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 10 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:13
16 CH MIXING CONSOLE
HMM-16FX
MAIN OUTPUT
MADE IN CHINA

11
HMM-16FX
- In all cases, use good quality twin screened audio cable. Check for instability at the output.
- Always connect both conductors at both ends, and ensure that the screen is only connected at one end.
- Do not disconnect the mains earth from each piece of equipment. This is needed to provided both safety
and screen returns to the system star point.
- Equipment which has balanced inputs and outputs may need to be electrically isolated from the equip-
ment rack and/or other equipment, to avoid earth loops.
It is important to remember that all equipment which is connected to the mains it a potential source of hum
and interference and may radiate both electrostatic or electromagnetic radiation. In addition, the mains will
also act as a carrier for many forms of RF interference generated by electric motors, air-conditioning units,
thyristor light dimmers etc. Unless the earth system is clean, all attempts to improve hum noise levels will
be futile. In extreme cases there will be no alternative but to provide a completely separate and independ-
ent ‘technical earth’ to replace the incoming ‘noisy earth’. However, always consult your local electricity
supply authority to ensure that safety regulations are not being infringed.
Points to Remember
LEEM products are wired to reflect accepted wiring practices used throughout the world.
Balanced XLR connectors are wired as described:
Pin #1 Shield
Pin #2 Positive
Pin #3 Negative
Balanced 1/4” TRS connectors are wired as described:
Tip is Positive
Ring is Negative
Sleeve is Shield
Connections
Insert Points
A
mp/Line Input
Headphones
Unbalanced
Input/Output
AUX Send
Ring
Ring
Tip
Tip
Sleeve
Sleeve
Send
Return
Screen
Hot (positive)
Cold (negative)
Screen
Left Signal
Right Signal
Ground
Signal
Ground
3 Pole (Stereo) Jack
2 Pole (Mono) Jack
Ring TipSleeve
TipSeeve
2
1
3
Balanced Input
Hot (positive)
Hot (positive)
Sleeve
Screen
Cold (negative)
Cold (negative)
Points to Remember
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 11 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:14

12
HMM-16FX
CONNECTOR AND CABLE CONFIGURATIONS
Connections
Connections
2
3
1
T R S
2
3
1
2
3
1
(XLR)
(XLR)
White(Red)/HIGH
A. XLR**
B. TRS PHONE
Black/LOW
Shield/GND
White(Red)/HIGH Black/LOW
Shield/GND
T S
TTSS
2
3
1
(XLR)
(Standard Phone)
D. STANDARD
PHONE
E. SHIELD/GND
PHONE
White(Red)/HIGH Black/LOW
Shield/GND
White(Black)/HIGH
Shield/GND
T S
2
3
1
(XLR)
C. STANDARD
PHONE
White(Red)/HIGH Black/LOW
Shield/GND
Floating or Balanced
low impedance: most
professional equipment
line in and line out,
microphones.
Unbalanced
low impedance: some
professional equipment
and microphones.
Unbalanced
high impedance: most
hi-fi equipment.
Unbalanced
high impedance: most
hi-fi equipment.
REMOTE DEVICE REMOTE SIDE OF CABLE
DESCRIPTION CABLE (Connector Type)
Connector and cable configurations recommended for use with the HMM-16FX.
These cables are based on the use of auxiliary equipment that is isolated from the AC power mains.
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 12 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:14

13
HMM-16FX
Applications
Applications
MONO
MONO MONO
AUX RETURN
TAPEIN RECOUT
GROUP OUTPUT
FOOT SWITCH MAINOUTPUT
CONTROL ROOM
LINE 9
LINE 10
9/10
MIC
LINE 11
LINE 12
11/12
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 15
LINE 16
13/14
MIC
LINE 15
LINE 16
15/16
AUX 1 SEND
AUX 2 SEND EFX SEND
HEADPHONE
LINE
INSERT
5
MIC
LINE
INSERT
6
MIC
LINE
INSERT
7
MIC
LINE
INSERT
8
MIC
LINE
INSERT
1
MIC
OUT IN
LINE
INSERT
2
MIC
LINE
INSERT
3
MIC
LINE
INSERT
4
MIC
Microphone
Guitar
Powered Monitor
Speakers
Foot Switch
Sound Source(CD,MD,DAT,
Cassette,Video etc.)
Master Recorder(MD,DAT.)
Synthesizer
MTR
Rhythm Machine
Effector
Effector
Effector
COMPACTDISC PLAYER
PROGRAM EJECT
POWER
REPEAT SKIP FWD
MIN MAX
PLAY/PAUSE LEVELSTOP
REW
COMPACTDISC PLAYER
PROGRAM EJECT
POWER
REPEAT SKIP FWD
MIN MAX
PLAY/PAUSE LEVELSTOP
REW
Before connecting to microphones and instruments, be sure that all devices are turned off. Also be
sure that all of the mixer’s channel fader and master control faders are set all the way down.
For each connection, connect one end of the cable to the relevant microphone or instrument and
connect the other end to the appropriate input jack on the mixer.
NOTE:
To avoid causing damage to speaker, power up the devices in the following order: Peripheral de-
vices→ mixer →power amps (or powered speakers).
NOTE:
1.
2.
3.
Setup Procedure
Home Recording
Where an input channel provides both a MIC INPUT jack and a LINE INPUT jack, you may
use either one of these jack but you may not use both at the same time. Please connect to
only one of these jacks on each channel.
When shutting the system down, turn off the power in the opposite order: Power amps
(powered speakers) → mixer → Peripheral devices.
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 13 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:16

14
HMM-16FX Application
MONO
MONO MONO
AUX RETURN
TAPE IN REC OUT
GROUP OUTPUT
FOOT SWITCH MAIN OUTPUT
CONTROL ROOM
LINE 9
LINE 10
9/10
MIC
LINE 11
LINE 12
11/12
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 13
LINE 14
LINE 15
LINE 16
13/14
MIC
LINE 15
LINE 16
15/16
AUX 1 SEND
AUX 2 SEND EFX SEND
HEADPHONE
LINE
INSERT
5
MIC
LINE
INSERT
6
MIC
LINE
INSERT
7
MIC
LINE
INSERT
8
MIC
LINE
INSERT
1
MIC
OUT IN
LINE
INSERT
2
MIC
LINE
INSERT
3
MIC
LINE
INSERT
4
MIC
Guitar
Main Speakers
(External)
Power Amp
Synthesizer
Effector
Stage (Internal)
ST
AUX
(PRE )
Audience(External) ST
Microphone
Bass
Foot Switch
Monitor Speakers
(Internal)
Power Amp
DI
Microphone
CD,Cassette,or
DAT Recorder
CD Player
Guitar
Sound Reinforcement For Live Performance
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 14 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:18

15
HMM-16FX
Block diagrams
Block Diagrams
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 15 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:19

16
HMM-16FX Specifications
Specifications
*0dB=0.775Vrms, 0dBV=1Vrms
- GENERAL
Maximum Output Level
(0.5% T.H.D at 1kHz)
+26dB(MAIN L/R) @10kΩ, +20dB(GROUP1-2/3-4, AUX1,AUX2/EFX, CTRL ROOM) @10kΩ,
+20dB(INSERT) @10kΩ, More than 100mW(HEADPHONES) @33Ω
T.H.D <0.1% @+14dB 20Hz ~ 20kHz (MIX L/R, GROUP1-2/3-4, AUX 1/AUX2/EFX SEND, CTRL
ROOM) @10kΩ
Frequency Response 20Hz ~ 20kHz, +1/-2dB (MIX L/R, GROUP1-2/3-4, AUX1/AUX2 /EFX SEND, CTRL ROOM)
@10kΩ
Hum and Noise (Average,
Rs=150Ω)
-127dB equivalent input noise; -95dB residual noise (MIX L/R, GROUP1-2/3-4, AUX1/AUX2/EFX
SEND, CTRL ROOM OUT); -88dB (MIX L/R, GROUP1-2/3-4, AUX1/AUX2/EFX SEND, CTRL
ROOM OUT) * Master fader at nominal level and all channel assign switches off.
Maximum Voltage Gain
74dB MIC IN TO Main L/R; 74dB MIC IN TO GROUP1-2/3-4; 66dB MIC IN TO AUX 1/AUX2(PRE); 76dB
MIC INTO AUX 2(POST); 76dB MIC IN TO EFX; 80dB MIC IN TO CONTROL ROOM L/R; 52.2dB MIC
IN TO REC L/R; 54dB LINE IN TO MIX L/R; 54dB LINE IN TO GROUP1-2/3-4; 46dB LINE INTO AUX
1/AUX2(PRE); 56dB LINE IN TO AUX 2(POST); 56dB LINE IN TO EFX; 60dB LINE IN TO CONTROL
ROOM L/R ; 44dB ST IN TO MAIN L/R; 44dB ST IN TO GROUP1-2/3-4; 16dB AUX RETURN IN TO MIX
L/R; 12dB AUX RETURN IN TO AUX1/AUX2; 20dB TAPE IN TO MAIN L/R
Crosstalk (at 1kHz) -70dB between input channels ;-70dB between input/output channels
Gain Control
(mono Input Channel) 44dB Variable (-50dB ~ -6dB), (-30dB ~ +14dB)
Gain Control(mono/stereo
combination Input ch) 40dB Variable (-20dB ~ +20dB)
Monaural Input Channel
Equalization
HIGH: 12kHz shelving, MID : 100-8 kHz peaking LOW: 80Hz shelving * Turnover/roll off frequen-
cies: located 3dB below maximum boost/cut
Stereol Input Channel
Equalization
HIGH: 12kHz shelving, HIGH MID : 3kHz peaking LOW MID: 500Hz peaking LOW: 80Hz shelving
*Turnover/roll off frequencies: located 3dB below maximum boost/cut
LED Meters 10-Segment LEDx2 MAIN L/R, GROUP1-2/3-4, PFL(Selectable)
Internal Digital Effect
100 selectable presets
FOOT switch (ON/OFF)
Channel Indicators Peak: An indicator for each channel turns on when the pre-channel fader signal is 5dB below
clipping.
Phantom Power
(Balanced input) +48V DC
Included Accessory Power adaptor PA-M1224
Power Source
USA and Canada: 120V AC, 60Hz
Europe: 230V AC, 50Hz
England and Australia: 240V AC, 50Hz
Korea: 220V AC, 60Hz
Power Consumption 40W
Weight 5.36kg
Dimensions(W x D x H)mm 436 x 420 x 90mm
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 16 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:19

17
HMM-16FX Specifications
Specifications
Specifications and descriptions in this owner’s manual are for information purposes only. LEEM
reserves the right to change or modify products or specifications at any time without prior no-
tices. Since specifications, equipment or options may not be the same in every locale, please
check with your LEEM dealer.
-INPUT
Input Connector Input Impedance Nominal Imped-
ance
Rated Input
Level Connector Type
CH Mic 4kΩ 50 ~ 600Ω -50dB XLR Female Type Bal-
anced
CH Line 10kΩ 600Ω -30dB Phone Jack (TRS) T = Hot
R = Cold S = GND
Stereo Input Mic 3kΩ 600Ω -44dB XLR Female Type Bal-
anced
Stereo Input 5kΩ 600Ω -20dB Unbalanced Phone Jack
Mono Channel Insert Input 10kΩ 600Ω 0dB Phone Jack (TRS) T = Out
R = In S = GND
Tape In 10kΩ 600Ω -10dBV RCA pin Jack
-OUTPUT
Output Connector Output
Impedance
Nominal
Impedance
Rated Output
Level Connector type
MIX Out L/R 240Ω 20KΩ +4dB Balanced Phone Jack & XLR
Group 1-2/3-4 75Ω 10KΩ +4dB Unbalanced Phone Jack
CTRL Room Out 75Ω 10KΩ +4dB Unbalanced Phone Jack
Aux / Aux / EFX Send 75Ω 600Ω +4dB Unbalanced Phone Jack
Mono Channel Insert Input 600Ω 10kΩ 0dB Phone Jack (TRS)T = Out
R = In S = GND
Rec Out 600Ω 10kΩ -10dBV RCA pin Jack
Phones Out 100Ω 33Ω 3mW Stereo Phone Jack
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 17 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:19

18
HMM-16FX
Procedures
Take steps to insure the problem is not related to operator error or other products within the system. Infor-
mation provided in the troubleshooting portion of this manual may help with this process. Once it is certain
that the problem is related to the product contact your warranty provider as described in the warranty sec-
tion of this manual.
Schematic
A Schematic is available by contacting your warranty provider.
Parts List
A Parts List is available by contacting your warranty provider.
Service
Variations
Products supplied through legitimate sources are compatible with local AC power requirements.
Options
No optional items are available for this product.
Variations and Options
Warranty terms and conditions vary by country and may not be the same for all products. Terms and con-
ditions of warranty for a given product may be determined first by locating the appropriate country which
the product was purchased in, then by locating the product type.
To obtain specific warranty information and available service locations contact LEEM directly or the author-
ized LEEM Distributor for your specific country or region.
Warranty
Service
502-M1636FXB-2161_01.indd 18 2007/3/8 ¤U¤È 02:11:19
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