Lincoln LS 2002 User manual

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Introduction 4
Instrument Cluster 10
Warning and control lights 10
Gauges 16
Entertainment Systems 19
AM/FM stereo cassette 19
AM/FM stereo with CD 30
CD changer 42
Climate Controls 46
Electronic automatic temperature control 46
Lights 58
Headlamps 58
Turn signal control 62
Bulb replacement 63
Interior lamps 65
Driver Controls 67
Windshield wiper/washer control 67
Steering wheel adjustment 69
Power windows 70
Mirrors 74
Speed control 75
Message center 89
Locks and Security 103
Keys 103
Locks 103
Anti-theft system 105
Table of Contents
1

Seating and Safety Restraints 115
Seating 115
Safety restraints 120
Air bags 131
Child restraints 139
Driving 150
Starting 150
Brakes 154
Traction control/AdvanceTrac 158
Transmission operation 161
Vehicle loading 175
Trailer towing 176
Recreational towing 180
Roadside Emergencies 181
Getting roadside assistance 181
Hazard flasher switch 182
Fuel pump shut-off switch 182
Fuses and relays 183
Changing tires 192
Jump starting 197
Wrecker towing 203
Customer Assistance 204
The dispute settlement board 207
Utilizing the mediation/arbitration 209
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada 210
Ordering additional owner’s literature 211
Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) 212
Cleaning 213
Table of Contents
2

Maintenance and Specifications 220
Hood 221
Engine compartment 222
Engine oil 224
Battery 227
Fuel information 236
Air filter(s) 244
Part numbers 251
Refill capacities 252
Lubricant specifications 254
Engine data 256
Vehicle dimensions 261
Accessories 264
Index 266
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical
including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval
system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written
authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without
notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2002 Ford Motor Company
Table of Contents
3

The following warning may be required by California law:
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and
certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS
Congratulations on acquiring your new Lincoln. Please take the time to
get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The
more you know and understand about your vehicle the greater the safety
and pleasure you will derive from driving it.
For more information on Ford Motor Company and its products visit the
following website:
•In the United States: www.ford.com
•In Canada: www.ford.ca
•In Mexico: www.ford.com.mx
•In Australia: www.ford.com.au
Additional owner information is given in separate publications.
This Owner’s Guide describes every option and model variant available
and therefore some of the items covered may not apply to your
particular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describe
options before they are generally available.
Remember to pass on the Owner’s Guide when reselling the vehicle. It is
an integral part of the vehicle.
Fuel pump shut-off switch In the event of an accident the
safety switch will automatically cut off the fuel supply to the
engine. The switch can also be activated through sudden vibration (e.g.
collision when parking). To reset the switch, refer to the Fuel pump
shut-off switch in the Roadside emergencies chapter.
Introduction
4

SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
Warning symbols in this guide
How can you reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible
damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment? In this guide, answers
to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning
triangle symbol. These comments should be read and observed.
Warning symbols on your vehicle
When you see this symbol, it is
imperative that you consult the
relevant section of this guide before
touching or attempting adjustment
of any kind.
Protecting the environment
We must all play our part in
protecting the environment. Correct
vehicle usage and the authorized
disposal of waste cleaning and
lubrication materials are significant
steps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in this
guide with the tree symbol.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE
There are no particular guidelines for breaking-in your vehicle. During
the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently. This is
recommended to give the moving parts a chance to break in.
Introduction
5

SPECIAL NOTICES
Emission warranty
The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper
Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 7.3L
Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible
for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance Warranties. For a
detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered, refer to
the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s
Guide.
Special instructions
For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic
controls.
By operating other electronic equipment (e.g. mobile telephone
without exterior aerial) electromagnetic fields can occur which
can cause malfunctions of the vehicle electronics. Therefore you should
observe the instructions of the equipment manufacturers.
Please read the section Air bag in the Seating and safety
restraints chapter. Failure to follow the specific warnings and
instructions could result in personal injury.
Front seat mounted rear-facing child or baby seats should
NEVER be used in front of a passenger side air bag.
Introduction
6

MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA VEHICLE SPECIFIC INFORMATION
For your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped with
features and options that are different from the ones that are described
in this Owner Guide; therefore, a supplement has been supplied that
complements this book. By referring to the pages in the provided
supplement, you can properly identify those features, recommendations
and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. Refer to this Owner
Guide for all other required information and warnings.
Introduction
7

These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Safety Alert See Owner’s Guide
Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front
Air Bag-Side Child Seat
Child Seat Installation
Warning
Child Seat Tether
Anchorage
Brake System Anti-Lock Brake System
Brake Fluid -
Non-Petroleum Based Traction Control
AdvanceTrac Master Lighting Switch
Hazard Warning Flasher Fog Lamps-Front
Fuse Compartment Fuel Pump Reset
Windshield Wash/Wipe Windshield
Defrost/Demist
Rear Window
Defrost/Demist
Power Windows
Front/Rear
Introduction
8

Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Power Window Lockout Child Safety Door
Lock/Unlock
Interior Luggage
Compartment Release
Symbol
Panic Alarm
Engine Oil Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant
Temperature Do Not Open When Hot
Battery Avoid Smoking, Flames,
or Sparks
Battery Acid Explosive Gas
Fan Warning Power Steering Fluid
Maintain Correct Fluid
Level
MAX
MIN Emission System
Engine Air Filter Passenger Compartment
Air Filter
Jack Check fuel cap
Low tire warning
Introduction
9

WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES
Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that may
become serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light may
illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle’s functions.
Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the
bulb works. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, have
the respective system inspected immediately.
Check engine
Illuminates briefly to ensure the
system is functional. If it comes on
after the engine is started, one of
the engine’s emission control
systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a
driveability concern being noted and will not require towing.
Light turns on solid:
Temporary malfunctions may cause your light to illuminate. Examples
are:
•The vehicle has run out of fuel.
•Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel.
•The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely
tightened.
These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank
with high quality fuel of the recommended octane and/or properly
installing and securely tightening the fuel cap. After three driving cycles
without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the light
should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup
followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is
required.
00
20
40
60 80 100
120
140
160
1
234567
P!
BRAKE
H
C
40
80
120
160
200
240
km/h
RPMX1000
RESET
MPH
A/B
F
E
CHECK
FUEL
CAP
TRIP kmiles
A
B
D
5
Instrument Cluster
10

If the light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available
opportunity.
Light is blinking:
Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter.
You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and
deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available
opportunity.
Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures
could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior
floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a
fire.
Check fuel cap
Illuminates when the fuel cap is not
installed correctly. Check the fuel
cap for proper installation. When
the fuel filler cap is properly
re-installed, the light(s) will turn off
after a period of normal driving. Continuing to operate the vehicle with
the check fuel cap light on, or a mis-installed fuel cap can activate the
Service Engine Soon/Check Engine warning light.
It may take a long period of time for the system to detect an
improperly installed fuel filler cap.
For more information, refer to Fuel filler cap in the Maintenance and
specifications chapter.
Brake system warning
To confirm the brake system
warning light is functional, it will
momentarily illuminate when the
ignition is turned to the ON position
(alternatively for some vehicles
when the ignition is moved from the ON position to START position, the
light will momentarily illuminate prior to reaching the START position).
It also illuminates if the parking brake is engaged. If the brake system
warning light does not illuminate as described, seek service immediately.
Illumination after the parking brake is released indicates low brake fluid
level or a brake system malfunction and the brake system should be
serviced immediately by a qualified technician.
Refer to Brakes in the Driving chapter for more information.
CHECK
FUEL
CAP
P!
BRAKE
Instrument Cluster
11

Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
To confirm the anti-lock brake
system (ABS) warning light is
functional it will momentarily
illuminate when the ignition is
turned to the ON position
(alternatively for some vehicles when the ignition is moved from the ON
position to the START position, the light will momentarily illuminate just
prior to reaching the START position). If the light remains on, continues
to flash or fails to illuminate, have the ABS serviced immediately. If the
ABS light remains on, it means the anti-lock brake system has
malfunctioned and is disabled, however, the normal brake system will
still function unless the brake warning light also remains illuminated and
parking brake is off. Refer to Brakes in the Driving chapter for more
information.
Safety belt
Illuminates to remind you to fasten
your safety belts. For more
information, refer to the Seating
and safety restraints chapter.
Air bag readiness
Illuminates to confirm that the air
bags (front and side) are
operational. If the light fails to
illuminate, continues to flash or
remains on, have the system
serviced immediately.
Charging system
Illuminates when the battery is not
charging properly.
ABS
Instrument Cluster
12

Engine oil pressure
Illuminates when the oil pressure
falls below the normal range. Check
the oil level and add oil if needed.
Refer to Engine oil in the
Maintenance and specifications chapter.
Engine coolant temperature
Illuminates when the engine coolant
temperature is high. Stop the
vehicle as soon as safely possible,
switch off the engine and let it cool.
Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the engine is
running or hot.
Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and specifications
chapter. If light stays on or continues to turn on after the vehicle warms
up, have your vehicle serviced.
Transmission PRNDL indicator
Displays the gearshift positions. If
an “E” character is displayed or
flashing, this indicates a
transmission malfunction, contact
your dealer immediately. Operating
the transmission with the “E” character illuminated may cause additional
damage to the transmission.
AdvanceTracY(if equipped)
Flashes when the AdvanceTracy
system is active. If the light remains
on, have the system serviced
immediately.
For more information, refer to the
Driving chapter.
Instrument Cluster
13

Traction ControlYactive
Illuminates when the Traction
Controlysystem is active. It will be
lit for a minimum of four seconds or
for the duration of the Traction
Controlyevent.
For more information, refer to the Driving chapter.
Steering column lock (manual transmission only)
Illuminates when the steering
column is locked. If this light stays
illuminated the vehicle will not start,
have the vehicle serviced
immediately.
Low fuel
Illuminates when the fuel level in
the fuel tank is at or near empty,
refer to Fuel gauge in this chapter
for more information.
Speed control
Illuminates when the speed control
is activated.
Low washer fluid
Illuminates when the windshield
washer fluid is low.
Turn signal
Illuminates when the turn signals or
the hazard lights are turned on. If
the lights stay on continuously or
flash faster, check for a burned-out bulb.
Instrument Cluster
14

Bulb Warning
Illuminates when one of the exterior
bulbs has burned out.
High beams
Illuminates when the high beam
headlamps are turned on.
Door ajar (if equipped)
Illuminates when any door or the
trunk is open.
Safety belt warning chime
Sounds to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
BeltMinderYchime
Sounds intermittently to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime
Sounds when a malfunction in the supplemental restraint system (front
or side airbags) has been detected. Have the supplemental restraint
system inspected immediately.
Headlamps on warning chime
Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the key is removed
from the ignition and the driver’s door is opened.
Turn signal chime
Sounds when the turn signal lever has been activated to signal a turn and
not turned off after the vehicle is driven more than 0.8 km (1/2 mile).
Key-in-ignition warning chime
Sounds when the key is left in the ignition and the driver’s door is
opened.
Instrument Cluster
15

GAUGES
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Indicates the temperature of the
engine coolant. At normal operating
temperature, the needle remains
within the normal area (the area
between the “H” and “C”); if the
needle goes above the normal range,
the engine is overheating. Stop the
vehicle as soon as safely possible,
switch off the engine immediately
and let the engine cool. Refer to
Engine coolant in the Maintenance and specifications chapter.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is
running or hot. Steam and scalding liquid from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly.
This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the
coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication
will not be accurate.
P!
BRAKE
H
C
40
80
120
160
200
240
km/h
RPMX1000
RESET
MPH
A/B
F
E
00
20
40
60 80 100
120
140
160
1
234567
TRIP kmiles
A
B
D
5
CHECK
FUEL
CAP
H
C
Instrument Cluster
16

Fuel gauge
Displays approximately how much
fuel is in the fuel tank. The fuel
gauge may vary slightly when the
vehicle is in motion or on a grade.
When refueling the vehicle from an
empty indication, the amount of fuel
that can be added will be less than
the advertised capacity due to the
reserve fuel.
Speedometer
Indicates the current vehicle speed.
Odometer
Registers the total kilometers
(miles) of the vehicle.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
40
80
120
160
200
240
km/h
MPH
Instrument Cluster
17

Trip odometer
Registers the kilometers (miles) of
individual journeys. To reset,
depress the control.
To switch the display from Trip A to the Trip B feature, depress the A/B
control.
Tachometer
Indicates the engine speed in
revolutions per minute.
Driving with your tachometer
pointer continuously at the top of
the scale may damage the engine.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
RPMX1000
P!
BRAKE
Instrument Cluster
18

PREMIUM AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE
ALPINE AUDIO SYSTEM WITH AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE
Your audio system is equipped with selective lighting, a unique lighting
strategy. This lighting feature is operable when the headlamps are
illuminated. During the operation of any selected mode, lighting for the
individual function controls will either illuminate or turn off. Those
controls which have a function for the specific mode of operation
selected will be lit, while the controls which have no function for that
mode will be turned off.
SEEK
MUTE
VOL
PUSH ON
CD TAPE EJ
BASS
TREB
SEL
BAL
FADE
TUNE SCAN AUTO
AM FM REW
1
FF
2
SIDE 1-2
3
COMP
5
SHUFF
64
RDS
SEEK
MUTE
VOLUME
PUSH ON
CD TAPE EJ
BASS
TREB
SEL
BAL
FADE
TUNE SCAN AUTO
AM FM REW
1
FF
2
SIDE 1-2
3
COMP
5
SHUFF
64
DSPRDS
Entertainment Systems
19