Lochinvar Sync Condensing Boiler 1.3 User manual

Service Manual
Models: 1.0, 1.3, and 1.5
This manual must only be
used by a qualified heating
installer / service technician.
Read all instructions,
including this manual and
the SYNC Installation and
Operation Manual, before
installing. Perform steps in
the order given. Failure to
comply could result in severe
personal injury, death, or
substantial property damage.
WARNING
Save this manual for future reference.
SYNC-SER Rev H

2
Hazard definitions
The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels or
to important information concerning the life of the product.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
NOTICE
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in property damage.
NOTICE indicates special instructions on installation, operation, or maintenance that are important but not
related to personal injury or property damage.
CONTENTS........................................................................ 2
Hazard Definitions.............................................................. 2
PLEASE READ BEFORE PROCEEDING......................... 2
Handling Ceramic Fiber Materials...................................... 3
When servicing boiler................................................... 3
Boiler operation............................................................ 3
Boiler water................................................................... 3
Freeze protection fluids................................................ 3
WHAT IS IN THIS MANUAL.............................................. 4
1. SERVICE
Near Boiler Piping.............................................................. 5
The SYNC Boiler Display................................................... 6
Control Inputs ............................................................... 7
Control Outputs............................................................. 8
General Operation........................................................ 9
Sequence of Operation.................................................... 10
Parameter Table.......................................................... 11-12
Viewable and Changeable Control Parameters.......... 13-35
2. MAINTENANCE
Maintenance and Annual Startup................................ 36-41
3. TROUBLESHOOTING
Alarm Screen.................................................................... 42
Before Troubleshooting.................................................... 43
Check Control Module Fuses .......................................... 43
Table 3A - Troubleshooting Chart - No Display ......... 44
Checking Temperature Sensors ...................................... 45
Table 3E - Troubleshooting Chart - Noisy System..... 46
Table 3F - Troubleshooting Chart - Fault Messages 47-53
Combustion Analysis Procedure...................................... 54
Table 3G-Troubleshooting Chart-Combustion Levels 54
Table 3H - Flue Products ........................................... 54
Gas Valve Adjustment Procedure.................................... 55
Revision Notes.................................................. Back Cover
Contents
Please read before proceeding
Installer – Read all instructions, including
this manual and the SYNC Installation
and Operation Manual, before installing.
Perform steps in the order given.
User – This manual is for use only by
a qualified heating installer/service
technician. Refer to the SYNC User’s
Information Manual for your reference.
Have this boiler serviced/inspected by
a qualified service technician at least
annually.
Failure to comply with the above could
result in severe personal injury, death or
substantial property damage.
When calling or writing about the boiler
– Please have the boiler model and serial
number from the boiler rating plate.
Consider piping and installation when
determining boiler location (see the SYNC
Installation and Operation Manual).
Any claims for damage or shortage
in shipment must be filed immediately
against the transportation company by the
consignee.
WARNING NOTICE

3
Handling ceramic fiber materials
REMOVAL OF COMBUSTION CHAMBER LINING
The combustion chamber insulation in this appliance contains ceramic fiber material. Ceramic fibers can
be converted to cristobalite in very high temperature applications. The International Agency for Research
on Cancer (IARC) has concluded, “Crystalline silica in the form of quartz or cristobalite from occupational
sources is carcinogenic to humans (Group 1).” Normal operating temperatures in this appliance are below
the level to convert ceramic fibers to cristobalite. Abnormal operating conditions would have to be created
to convert the ceramic fibers in this appliance to cristobalite.
The ceramic fiber material used in this appliance is an irritant; when handling or replacing the ceramic
materials it is advisable that the installer follow these safety guidelines.
Avoid breathing dust and contact with skin and eyes.
• Use NIOSH certified dust respirator (N95). This type of respirator is based on the OSHA
requirements for cristobalite at the time this document was written. Other types of respirators may
be needed depending on the job site conditions. Current NIOSH recommendations can be found on
the NIOSH website at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homepage.html. NIOSH approved respirators,
manufacturers, and phone numbers are also listed on this website.
• Wear long-sleeved, loose fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.
Apply enough water to the combustion chamber lining to prevent airborne dust.
Remove the combustion chamber lining from the appliance and place it in a plastic bag for disposal.
Wash potentially contaminated clothes separately from other clothing. Rinse clothes washer
thoroughly.
NIOSH stated First Aid.
Eye: Irrigate immediately.
Breathing: Fresh air.
WARNING
When servicing boiler –
• To avoid electric shock, disconnect electrical supply
before performing maintenance.
• To avoid severe burns, allow boiler to cool before
performing maintenance.
Boiler operation –
• Do not block flow of combustion or ventilation air to
the boiler.
• Should overheating occur or gas supply fail to shut
off, do not turn off or disconnect electrical supply to
circulator. Instead, shut off the gas supply at a
location external to the appliance.
• Do not use this boiler if any part has been under
water. The possible damage to a flooded appliance
can be extensive and present numerous safety
hazards. Any appliance that has been under water
must be replaced.
Boiler water –
• Thoroughly flush the system (without boiler
connected) to remove sediment. The high-efficiency
heat exchanger can be damaged by build-up or
corrosion due to sediment.
• Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing
compounds in the boiler system. Gaskets and seals in
the system may be damaged. This can result in
substantial property damage.
• Do not use “homemade cures” or “boiler patent
medicines”. Serious damage to the boiler, personnel,
and/or property may result.
• Continual fresh make-up water will reduce boiler
life. Mineral buildup in the heat exchanger reduces
heat transfer, overheats the stainless steel heat
exchanger, and causes failure. Addition of oxygen
carried in by makeup water can cause internal
corrosion. Leaks in boiler piping must be repaired at
once to prevent the introduction of makeup water.
Freeze protection fluids –
• NEVER use automotive antifreeze. Use only
inhibited propylene glycol solutions which are
specifically formulated for hydronic systems.
Ethylene glycol is toxic and can attack gaskets and
seals used in hydronic systems.
Service Manual

What is in this manual?
Service
Near boiler piping
• Typical system components
The SMART TOUCH display
• Touch screen readout, buttons and their functions
Control module inputs
• Control module inputs and options
Control module outputs
• Control module outputs and options
General
• How the boiler operates
• How the control module operates
• Access modes -- user and installer
• Sequence of operation -- Hot Water Generation
(HW)/space heating
Control panel menu access
• Accessing programming
mode and locating menus
(See separate guides covering the PC interface.)
Control panel parameter access
• Accessing and changing parameters from the touch screen
Quick start information -- parameter
table
• An index of available adjustments and readouts, where to
access them and where to find detailed information.
SYNC operation
• Service / Setup
• Set Points
• Outdoor Reset
• Night Setback
• Cascade
• Pumps
• BMS
Maintenance
• Service and maintenance schedules
• Address reported problems
• Inspect boiler area and boiler interior
• Clean condensate trap
• Check all piping for leaks
• Check air openings
• Flue vent system and air piping
• Check water system
• Check expansion tank
• Check boiler relief valve
• Inspect ignition electrode
• Check ignition ground wiring
• Check all boiler wiring
• Check control settings
• Perform start-up and checks
• Check burner flame
• Check flame signal
• Check flue gas temperature
• General maintenance
• Review with owner
• Cleaning boiler heat exchanger
• Oiled bearing circulators
Troubleshooting
• Troubleshooting table - No display
• Checking temperature sensors
• Sensor tables
• Troubleshooting table - Fault messages displayed on
boiler interface
• Combustion analysis procedure
• Gas valve adjustment procedure
4
Service Manual

1 Service
ISOLATION VALVE
(TYPICAL)
DRAIN (TYPICAL)
SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR
(NOTICE: A SYSTEM SUPPLY
SENSOR MUST BE INSTALLED FO
R
PROPER BOILER OPERATION.)
Y-STRAINER
(RECOMMENDED)
(TYPICAL)
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
RELIEF VALVE
CHECK VALVE
(TYPICAL)
HEAT EXCHANGER 1
BOILER PUMP
SYSTEM PUMP
HEAT EXCHANGER 2
BOILER PUMP
TO FLOOR DRAIN
Near boiler piping
This piping reference is included to specify the Near Boiler Piping specific to the SYNC. This piping scheme is important for
proper operation of the SMART TOUCH control module. See the SYNC Installation and Operation Manual for more detailed
piping diagrams.
5
Service Manual

1 Service
The SYNC display
6
Service Manual

PRIMARY/SECONDARY
GAS PRESSURE SWITCH
ROOM THERMOSTAT /
ZONE CONTROL
FLOW SWITCH
SYSTEM SENSOR
OUTDOOR SENSOR
SEQUENCER / BUILDING
MANAGMENT SYSTEM
LOW VOLTAGE
CONNECTION
BOARD
PRIMARY/SECONDARY INLET
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
PRIMARY/SECONDARY OUTLET
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
PRIMARY/SECONDARY
FLUE GAS SENSOR
PRIMARY/SECONDARY
HIGH LIMIT SENSOR
PRIMARY/SECONDARY
FLAME SENSOR
LOW WATER CUTOFF
BLOCKED DRAIN SWITCH
TOUCH PANEL
INTERFACE
PC INTERFACE
SECONDARY
SMART CONTROL
MODULE
PRIMARY
SMART CONTROL
MODULE
HW TANK SENSOR
HW THERMOSTAT
TOUCH DISPLAY
MODBUS COMMUNICATION
BOARD
O-TEMP
HEAT EXCHANGER SWITCH
O-TEMP
HEAT EXCHANGER SWITCH
IMG00004
Control inputs
1 Service (continued)
7
Service Manual

LOW VOLTAGE
CONNECTION
BOARD
PRIMARY
CONTROL MODULE
ALARM BELL
RUN TIME CONTACTS
SEQUENCER / BUILDING
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
HEAT EXCHANGER 1 /
HEAT EXCHANGER 2
BOILER PUMP
SYSTEM PUMP
HW PUMP
IGNITOR
BLOWER
GAS VALVE
PC INTERFACE
SECONDARY
SMART TOUCH
CONTROL MODULE
TOUCH PANEL
INTERFACE
TOUCH DISPLAY
SMART TOUCH
Control outputs
1 Service
8
Service Manual

General Operation
How the boiler operates
The SYNC uses two (2) advanced stainless steel heat
exchangers and two (2) electronic control modules that allow
fully condensing operation. The blowers pull in gas and air
and push flue products out of the boiler through the heat
exchangers and flue piping. The control modules regulate
blower speeds to control total boiler firing rate. The gas
valves sense the amount of air flowing into the boiler and
allow only the right amount of gas to flow.
How the control module operates
The SYNC control modules receive input from boiler sensors.
The control modules activate and control the blower and
gas valves to regulate heat input and switches boiler, Hot
Water Generation (HW) and system pumps on and off as
needed. The user/installer programs the control module to
meet system needs by adjusting control parameters. These
parameters set operating temperatures and boiler operating
modes.
Sequence of operation
Table 1A shows control module normal sequences of
operation for space heating and HW operation for each
individual control module. Additionally, the control
modules are programmed to synchronize their combined
modulation rates in order to maximize total boiler efficiency.
The combined operation sequence is for a typical application,
programmed to provide HW priority.
Access modes
User
The user can view all of the settings on the LCD screen. By
entering the user password (0704), the user can adjust the
User Set Point, Outdoor Shutdown, Night Setback, Boost,
HW Boiler Output Set Point, Backlight Time, and Backlight
Brightness settings.
Installer
Most parameters are available only to the installer, accessible
only by entering the installer access code (5309).
1 Service (continued)
9
Service Manual

1 Service
Sequence of operation
Table 1A Sequence of operation - space heating and HW
Note: This unit is equipped with two (2) independent, but synchronized combustion systems. Heat Exchanger 1 (top)
combustion system will fire first. If the demand cannot be met by one (1) combustion system the same sequence of operation
will be followed to bring the Heat Exchanger 2 combustion system online.
1. Upon a call for heat, the control turns on the appropriate pumps (system and boiler pumps for a space heating call,
HW pump relay output for a HW call).
2. The control confirms that the low water cutoff and flow switch (optional) contacts are closed.
3. The control starts the blower and closes the louver contacts to begin the Pre-Purge cycle.
4. The control confirms that the blower comes up to the desired speed, the flap valve opens, and the air pressure switch,
gas pressure switches, louver proving switch (field installed), and blocked drain switch contacts close.
5. Once the Pre-Purge cycle is complete, the control lowers the blower speed, initiates sparking of the ignition electrode,
and opens the gas valve.
6. After a short wait, the control stops sparking and checks for the presence of flame current through the spark and
flame sense electrodes.
7. If the control does not detect flame current, the control will lockout, until the RESET button on the touch screen
LCD is pressed.
8. If the control detects flame current, the control will hold the blower speed constant for a few seconds to allow the
flame to stabilize, then begin modulating the firing rate in order to maintain the controlling sensor to the desired set
point temperature.
9. If the current call for heat is for space heating and a HW call for heat becomes active, the control will turn on the HW
pump relay output, then turn off the boiler pumps. It will then modulate the blower speed in order to maintain the
outlet temperature to the desired HW outlet set point temperature.
10.
If the first heat exchanger in the boiler is unable to maintain the desired set point temperature, the second heat
exchanger in the boiler will be started, using much of the same sequences as described above. Once both heat
exchangers are firing, the controls will work in synchronization to maintain the desired set point temperature. If
the heat load should decrease sufficiently, the second heat exchanger will be shut down, much like the sequences
described below.
11. Once both the space heating and HW calls for heat are satisfied, the control will turn off the gas valve and begin the
Post-Purge cycle. Any pumps that are running will begin their respective Pump Delay cycles.
12. At the end of the Post-Purge cycle, the louver contacts will open.
13. The control verifies that the blower stops running and the flap valve closes.
14. At the end of the Pump Delay cycle(s), the pumps will be turned off.
10
Service Manual

Parameter table
Table 1B This table lists the parameters and where to access them
MENU DESCRIPTION SEE
PAGE USER ACCESS INSTALLER ACCESS
DISPLAY MODIFY DISPLAY MODIFY
Service/Setup 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Night Setback 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Set points 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cascade 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Outdoor Reset 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Pumps 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
BMS 18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
SETUP
Demand Conf 19 Yes No Yes No
Serv Not Time 19 No No Yes Yes
Serv Not Run H 19 No No Yes Yes
Serv Not Cycl 19 No No Yes Yes
Ramp Delay 19 No No Yes Yes
Max Serv T 20 Yes No Yes No
Temp Unit 20 No No Yes Yes
User Passwd 20 No No Yes Yes
LCD Backlight 20 No No Yes Yes
LCD Bright 20 No No Yes Yes
User setp 21 No No Yes Yes
SH off df 21 No No Yes Yes
SH off/on df 21 No No Yes Yes
Tank setp 21 No No Yes Yes
Tank off/on df 21 No No Yes Yes
Indirect HW setp 21 No No Yes Yes
SH/HW sw tim 21 No No Yes Yes
NSB setp 21 No No Yes Yes
Min User setp 21 No No Yes Yes
Max User setp 21 No No Yes Yes
Drop in Inlet 21 No No Yes Yes
Anti-C t 21 No No Yes Yes
SERVICE / SETUP
SET POINT PARAMETERS
1 Service (continued)
PARAMETERS
11
Service Manual

MENU DESCRIPTION SEE
PAGE USER ACCESS INSTALLER ACCESS
DISPLAY MODIFY DISPLAY MODIFY
Reset T Lo Out 22 Yes No Yes No
Reset T Hi Out 22 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Out T Hi Reset 22 No No Yes Yes
Out T Lo Reset 22 No No Yes Yes
Out SD setp 22 No No Yes Yes
Out SD df 22 No No Yes Yes
Boost tim 22 No No Yes Yes
Boost incr 23 No No Yes Yes
OUTDOOR RESET
Date and time 24 Yes Yes Yes Yes
On Timer and Off Timer 24 No No Yes Yes
NIGHT
Table 1B (continued from previous page) This table lists the parameters and where to access them
Casc Address 25 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Casc off df 25 No No Yes Yes
Casc off/on df 25 No No Yes Yes
Max Outl temp 25 No No Yes Yes
CASCADE
1 Service
SETBACK
Boiler Pump D 26 Yes Yes Yes Yes
HW Pump D 26 No No Yes Yes
Sys Pump D 26 No No Yes Yes
Sys Pump mode 26 No No Yes Yes
PUMPS
BMS Type 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS Setp min V 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS Setp max V 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS V min Setp 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS V max Setp 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS V Heat 27 No No Yes Yes
Dropin BMS End 27 No No Yes Yes
BMS mod@minV 28 No No Yes Yes
BMS mod@maxV 28 No No Yes Yes
BMS V @min mod 28 No No Yes Yes
BMS V @max mod 28 No No Yes Yes
BMS
12
Service Manual

Viewable and changeable control parameters
Status Screen:
When the ON/OFF switch is turned to the ON position,
the first screen visible on the LCD display will be the Status
Screen. This screen displays the current status of the SYNC
boiler. The following items can be viewed or interacted with
on the Status Screen:
On/Off button - Pressing this button allows the boiler to be
placed in either Manual Shutdown Mode or Standby Mode.
Boiler Status - This line shows the current operating status of
the SYNC boiler. Displayed items are as follows:
• Manual Shutdown - The boiler will not
respond to either a system call or a hot water
generation call.
• Standby - The boiler has not received a system call
or hot water generation call.
• SH Call for Heat - The boiler has received a system heat
call.
• SH Pump Delay - The boiler has satisfied a system heat
call and the boiler pumps are running for a fixed
time to remove any residual heat.
• HW Storage - The boiler has received a hot water
generation call.
• HW Pump Delay - The boiler has satisfied a hot water
generation call and the hot water generator pumps
are running for a fixed time to remove any residual
heat.
• SH BMS - The boiler has received a call for heat from
a 0-10 VDC BMS control.
• Service Set Point Met - While in Service Mode, the
water temperature at either the outlet sensor or the
system sensor has exceeded 185°F.
• HW Outlet Set Point Met - The outlet water
temperature has exceeded the HW Generator Set Point
parameter.
• OA Shutdown - The outside air temperature has
exceeded the Outdoor Shutdown Set Point parameter.
• SH Set Point Met - The water temperature as measured
by the system supply sensor has exceeded the User Set
Point parameter or if the optional Outdoor Air Sensor
was used, the calculated set point based on the
Outdoor Reset parameters.
• Anti-Cycle Delay - The boiler has satisfied a system
heat call, but has received another system heat call
before the anti-cycling time parameter has elapsed.
• Cascade ComError - A communication error has occurred
between the Control Module 1 and Control Module 2 or
between the Leader and Member boilers.
1 Service (continued)
13
Service Manual

Boiler Configuration - This line shows the current
configuration of the two control modules inside the unit.
Outlet Water Temperature - This is a calculated temperature
based on the readings of the outlet temperatures of the two
(2) heat exchangers.
System Water Temperature - This is the water temperature
as measured by the system supply sensor located in the
downstream piping.
Inlet Water Temperature - This is a calculated temperature
based on the inlet temperature readings from the two (2) heat
exchangers.
1 Service
Hot Water Tank Temperature - This is the temperature as
measured by the tank sensor in the hot water storage tank.
Time - The time is displayed in the upper right-hand corner of
the display. It is displayed in 24 hour format. Reference the
Night Setback parameters on page 24 for information regarding
adjusting the date and time.
Details button - Pressing this button brings up the Details
Screen. This screen shows the status of the various safeties,
inputs, and outputs to each control module. Reference the
Details Screen section on page 15 for more information
regarding this screen.
Main button - Pressing this button brings up the Main Screen.
From this screen navigation to eight (8) other screens is
possible. Reference the Main Screen section on page 17 of this
manual for more information regarding this screen.
14
Service Manual

1 Service (continued)
Details Screen:
The Details Screen is accessed by pressing the DETAIL button
on the Status Screen. This screen shows the status of the
various safeties, inputs and outputs to each control module.
Selection of the control module to be viewed is accomplished
by pressing the SELECT button. The control module being
displayed is shown in the module box.
Displayed items are as follows:
• SH Enable - Is ON when a system heat call has been
received from a remote end switch or enabling device. Is
OFF when a system heat call is not present.
• Manual Reset High Limit - Is ON when the manual reset
high limit is closed. Is OFF when the manual reset high
limit is open.
• SH Pump - Is ON when a system heat call has been
received and the boiler pump is energized. Is OFF
when the boiler pump is de-energized.
• HW Thermostat - Is ON when a Hot Water Generation
call has been received from a tank thermostat. Is OFF
when a Hot Water Generation call has not been received
from a tank thermostat.
• Air Pressure Switch - Is ON when the combustion air
blower is energized and the flap valve switch is closed.
Is OFF when the flap valve switch is open.
• Gas Valve - Is ON when the gas valve is energized. Is OFF
when the gas valve is de-energized.
• Gas Pressure Switches - Is ON when the high and low gas
pressure switches are closed. If OFF when either the high
or low gas pressure switches are open.
• Flow Switch / Low Water Cutoff - Is ON when the low
water cutoff contacts are closed or if an optional flow
switch is used and it is closed as well. Is OFF when the
low water cutoff contacts are open or if an optional flow
switch is open.
• Alarm - Is ON when a fault has been detected and the
alarm contacts are closed. Is OFF when the alarm
contacts are open.
• Louver Proving Switch - Is ON when a remote proving
safety switch is closed. Is OFF when a remote proving
safety switch is open.
• Blocked Drain Switch - Is ON when the blocked drain
switch on the condensate trap is closed. Is OFF when the
blocked drain switch on the condensate trap is open.
• Blower Power - Is ON when the combustion air blower is
energized. Is OFF when the combustion air blower is de-
energized.
• System Pump - Is ON when a system heat call has been
received and the system pump has been energized. Is
OFF when the system pump is de-energized.
• Auto Reset High Limit - An auto reset high limit is not used
in the standard configuration of the SYNC boiler. If OFF is
shown then a wiring problem exists.
• Run Time Contacts - Is ON when the burner is energized.
Is OFF when the burner is de-energized.
• HW Pump - Is ON when a Hot Water Generation call has
been received from a tank thermostat or a tank sensor and
the hot water generation pump is energized. Is OFF when
the hot water generation pump is de-energized.
• 0-10Vdc - Shows the voltage signal being delivered from a
remote Building Management System (BMS).
15
Service Manual

16
1 Service
A blank message box is located on the Details Screen. This
box will display various messages detailing the status of the
control module. If a message is present in this box, the
DETAILS button on the Status Screen will contain a yellow
triangle with an exclamation mark (!) inside.
Displayed items are as follows:
• Delta T Shutdown - The temperature rise between the
inlet and outlet temperatures has exceeded 55°F.
Reference page 53 for more information regarding this
shutdown.
• Outlet Temp Shutdown - The outlet temperature has
exceeded 195°F. Reference page 53 for more information
regarding this shutdown.
• Flue Temp Shutdown - The flue temperature has
exceeded 240°F. Reference page 53 for more information
regarding this shutdown.
• Voltage too Low - The 120 VAC input to the control has
dropped below 80 VAC. Reference page 52 for more
information regarding this fault message.
• Connect System Sensor - System sensor is not detected by
Control Module 1. For proper operation of the SYNC
boiler the system sensor must be connected.
• Manual Shutdown - The boiler has been shutdown with
the ON/OFF button on the Status Screen.
Time - The time is displayed in the upper right-hand corner of
the display. It is displayed in 24 hour format. Reference the
night setback parameters on page 24 for information regarding
adjusting the date and time.
Status button - Pressing this button displays the Status Screen.
This screen shows the current status of the SYNC boiler.
Reference pages 13 - 14 for more information regarding this
screen.
Main button - Pressing this button displays the Main Screen.
From this screen, navigation to eight (8) additional screens is
possible. Refer to Main Screen on page 17 for more information
regarding this screen.
Service Manual

17
Main Screen:
1 Service (continued)
The Main Screen allows navigation to eight (8) additional
screens which are used to set temperatures, operating
conditions, and monitor boiler operation. These screens are
as follows:
• Setup - Allows access to seven (7) other screens for the
adjustment of the control parameters.
• Cascade - Shows the status of multiple boilers connected
together in a cascade arrangement.
• Temps - Shows the temperatures measured by the
individual sensors connected to the boiler.
• Burners - Shows the status of the two (2) independent
burner systems used in the boiler.
• Building - Shows the information from a Building
Integration System using Modbus Protocols.
• Graphs - Allows the selection of items to be graphed on a
chart.
• History - Shows the operating and fault history of the
two (2) control modules.
• Service Mode - Allows the installer to control the fan
speed of the individual control modules for the purposes
of combustion analysis. Service Mode will override all
other heat demands, however, all safeties will remain
intact.
Navigation to the Main Screen can be accomplished by pressing
the MAIN button at the bottom of the page.
Reference pages 18 - 35 of this manual for more information
regarding the eight (8) accessible screens.
Time - The time is displayed in the upper right-hand corner of
the display. It is displayed in 24 hour format. Reference the
night setback parameters on page 24 for information regarding
adjusting the date and time.
Status button - Pressing this button displays the Status Screen.
This screen shows the current status of the SYNC boiler.
Reference pages 13 - 14 for more information regarding this
screen.
Service Manual

Setup Screen:
The Setup Screen allows access to seven (7) other screens for
adjusting control parameters.
These screens are as follows:
• Service / Setup - Allows access to change service
notification parameters, LCD backlight parameters, and
temperature units.
• Night Setback - Allows access to change the date and time
and ON/OFF times for night setback.
• Setpoints - Allows access to change the system heat
set point, hot water generation set point, and ON/OFF
differentials.
• Cascade - Allows access to change the cascade parameters.
• Outdoor Reset - Allows access to change the reset curve
parameters.
• Pumps - Allows access to change pump delay timing.
• BMS - Allows access to change the 0 - 10Vdc BMS
parameters.
To change a parameter, press one of the seven screen buttons.
A list of parameters and their corresponding location are
located on pages 11 and 12, Table 1B. Once a Screen button
is pressed a list of adjustable parameters will appear.
Select the parameter to be adjusted by pressing the SELECT
button next to the parameter. The first time the parameters
are accessed, you will be required to enter the service
password. The service password is 5309. Using the keypad,
enter the password and then press the OK button. If the
password is not entered correctly, the screen will revert to the
Parameter List Screen and you will not be able to adjust the
parameters. If a digit has been entered incorrectly, press the
left arrow key on the keypad to back the digit up.
If the password has been entered correctly, the Parameter
Change Screen will appear. The Parameter Change Screen will
display the parameter being changed, the previous setting of the
parameter, and adjustment buttons.
To adjust the parameter, press the + or - buttons to change the
value being displayed. Once the parameter has been adjusted
to the desired setting, press the APPLY button to change the
parameter and return to the Parameter List Screen. If no further
changes are necessary, press the BACK button to return to the
Parameter List Screen. Once all the necessary adjustments
have been made, press the BACK button to return to the Setup
Screen. Repeat this procedure to adjust the parameters in other
screens.
Press the SAVE button to program all changes made to the
control parameters and return to the Status Screen. Leaving the
Setup Screen without pressing the SAVE button will erase the
changes made to the control parameters and revert them back
to their previous settings.
Time - The time is displayed in the upper right-hand corner of
the display. It is displayed in 24 hour format. Reference the
night setback parameters on page 24 for information regarding
adjusting the date and time.
Main button - Pressing this button brings up the Main Screen.
From this screen navigation to eight (8) other screens is
possible. Reference the Main Screen section on page 17 of this
manual for more information regarding this screen.
Save button - Pressing this button will save all changes made to
the control parameters.
Status button - Pressing this button displays the Status Screen.
This screen shows the current status of the SYNC boiler.
Reference pages 13 - 14 for more information regarding this
screen.
1 Service
CAUTION Before changing parameters, note the settings so that the unit can be returned to its original operating
parameters.
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Service Manual

Service/Setup Parameters Screen:
1 Service (continued)
The Service / Setup Screen allows access to 10 parameters.
Those parameters are as follows:
• Demand Configuration - Sets the configuration of the
control modules inside the boiler. The configuration
selections are:
Demand Configuration 1: Cascade Set Point Thermostat
based - the control modulates the boiler based on the user
set point and the temperature of the controlling sensor. An
enable signal from a remote end switch or enabling device
must be present to initiate a system heat call.
Demand Configuration 4: Cascade Set Point Modbus
Thermostat based - the control modulates the boiler based
on the user set point and the temperature of the controlling
sensor. An enable signal is provided by writing to the
holding registers on the Modbus communication board.
Demand Configuration 2: Cascade BMS Thermostat
based - a 0 - 10Vdc signal is provided to the boiler to
control either the set point or the modulation of the boiler.
An enable signal from a remote end switch or enabling
device must be present to initiate a system heat call.
Demand Configuration 5: Cascade Modbus BMS
Thermostat based - a 0 - 10V dc signal is provided to the
boiler to control either the set point or the modulation of
the boiler. An enable signal and an equivalent 0 - 10V signal
is provided by writing to the holding registers on the
Modbus communication board.
Demand Configuration 3: Cascade BMS Voltage based - a
0 - 10Vdc signal is provided to the boiler to control either
set point or modulation. A minimum voltage signal is
required to initiate a system heat call.
Demand Configuration 6: Cascade Modbus BMS Voltage
based - a 0 - 10V dc signal is provided to the boiler to
control either set point or modulation. An equivalent 0 -
10V dc signal is provided by writing to the holding registers
on the Modbus communication board.
If either BMS configuration is selected, additional parameters
for BMS operation will have to be adjusted. Reference
the BMS parameters on pages 27 and 28 for information
regarding adjusting these parameters. There are three (3) other
configuration selections that are possible, however, they must
NOT be used on the SYNC boiler.
This parameter can only be changed by the installer. The default
configuration is Cascade Set Point Thermostat based.
• Service Notification Time - When the boiler determines
that a scheduled service is due based on days of
installation, the Service Needed screen will appear. This
parameter can only be changed by the installer. The
adjustment range for this parameter is 0 months to 36
months. The default time is 12 months.
• Service Notification Running Hours - When the boiler
determines that a scheduled service is due based on the
hours of actual operation. This parameter can only be
changed by the installer. The adjustment range for this
parameter is 0 hours to 100,000 hours. The default time is
10,000 hours.
• Service Notification Cycles - When the boiler determines
that a scheduled service is due based on the number of
boiler cycles, the Service Needed screen will appear. This
parameter can only be changed by the installer. The range
for this parameter is 0 cycles to 100,000 cycles. The default
is 10,000 cycles.
• Ramp Delay - Sets the mode of operation of the ramp delay.
The selections are:
0. Off - Ramp delay disabled.
1. Step Up - The total output of the boiler or cascade will
be limited after the call for heat begins.
2. Step Up / Down - The initial limitation will be
determined by how long the boiler or cascade has been
off. This parameter can only be changed by the
installer. The default value is 0 - Off. 19
Service Manual

1 Service
• Maximum Service Time - Service Mode allows the
installer to control the fan speed of the individual control
modules for the purposes of combustion analysis.
Service Mode will override all other heat demands,
however, all safeties will remain intact. Maximum service
time sets the length of time the boiler will stay in Service
Mode if no buttons are pressed before reverting back to
its original state. This parameter can only be changed by
the installer. The time range of this parameter is 0 to 40
minutes. The default value is 20 minutes.
• Temperature Units - The control can be configured to
display temperatures in either °C or °F. The default is °F.
• User Password - Allows the user to access and change a
limited number of control parameters. The access code
can be changed by the user or the installer to a code of
their choosing. The default code is 0704.
• LCD Backlight - Sets the length of time the LCD Screen
will stay on after a button has been pressed. This
parameter can be changed by the user or the installer.
The time range for this parameter is 30 seconds to ON.
With a setting of ON, the LCD Screen will be on
continuously. The default time is 15 minutes.
• LCD Brightness - Controls the brightness of the screen.
This parameter can be changed by the user or the
installer. The range for this parameter is 10% to 100%.
The default percentage is 50%.
Reference page 18 for information regarding changing
parameters.
Time - The time is displayed in the upper right-hand corner of
the display. It is displayed in 24 hour format. Reference the
night setback parameters on page 24 for information regarding
adjusting the date and time.
Back button - Pressing this button will back the screen up to
the previous screen.
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Service Manual