MaxTech NX-16 Series User manual

User's Guide
NX-16 Series
High Performance
SoftwareConfigurable
16-bit ISA
NE-2000 compatible
Ethernet Adapters
Part #MAN005 Rev. 1.1

Please take a moment to note the following infor-
mation. Include this form in the unlikly event that
youneedtoreturntheproductforwarrantyservice.
Refer to Section Eight for complete Warranty
information and procedures on returning your
product.
Product: _________________________
Serial Number: ____________________
Purchase Date: ____________________
Purchased From: __________________
Your Name: ______________________
Address: _________________________
City, State, Zip: ___________________
Day-time Phone #: _________________
Company Name: ___________________
CompletethefollowinginformationONLY
afteryouhavebeenassistedbyaTechnical
Support Representative:
RMA Number: ____________________
Problem Description: _______________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
___________________________________
_______________________________________
_________________________________________
REPAIR INFORMATION FORM

1
Contents
Section One - Introduction......................... 1
Section Two - Installation........................... 2
Section Three - Driver Installation .............. 7
Section Four - Troubleshooting .................. 7
Section Five - Cable Information .............. 9
Section Six - Specifications..................... 10
Section Seven - Technical Support............. 11
Section Eight - Warranty, FCC And Other
Information........................ 12
Section One - Introduction
Maxtech’s NX-16 Series network adapt-
ers are high performance, software configurable
Ethernet network adapters. Software configura-
tion provides many advantages over conventional
hardware configured products, including ease of
installation, auto-configuration, and convenient
re-configuration. There is no need to set numerous
and unfamiliar jumpers when installing or re-
configuring the network card. The included setup
program can either automatically select valid I/O
and IRQ addresses when a conflict is detected, or
custom-configure the adapter using parameters of
your choice.
The NX-16 Series network adapter cards
are Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) compat-
ibleproductsandcanbeusedinanyIBMPC/XT/AT
orotherfullycompatiblecomputer.Theadaptersare
NE-2000 compatible and include a 16KB RAM
bufferforfasternetworktransmissionandreception.

2
Minimum hardware requirements are an
IBM PC/XT (or better) fully compatible PC with
512K RAM running DOS 3.3 or higher. The
networkoperatingsystemyouusemayhavehigher
requirements.
Section Two - Installation
This section will provide step by step in-
structions on how to install your new Maxtech
networkadapter.Installationofthisnetworkadapter
is a two-step process consisting of actual hardware
installation and card configuration. This network
adapter is designed to be configured using the soft-
ware included on the installation diskette, eliminat-
ing any time-consuming jumper/switch settings.
2.1 Unpacking Your Network Adapter
Three types of network adapter cards are
available.Beforeyouproceed,determinethemodel
you have purchased. The following table summa-
rizes the contents and features for your Maxtech
Ethernet product:
Model
NX- NX- NX-
16T 16B 16BT
Adapter Card x x x
RJ-45 x x
BNC x x
LED (LINK) x x
BNC T-connector x x
Boot ROM Socket x x x
Installation disk x x x
User's Guide x x x

3
2.2 Hardware Installation
Installation of this adapter card requires
opening and manipulating your PC. Exercise cau-
tion at all times when working with AC powered
and static-sensitive equipment. Turn off and un-
plug your PC before installation. Discharge any
static electricity from your body by touching any
metal surface.
1. Turn off your computer and all peripherals.
2. Make a note of the power cord and other
cables connected to your computer and dis-
connect them.
3. Remove your computer’s cover (refer to
your computer’s owner manual).
4. Select any available expansion slot, and
then remove the slot cover (refer to Figure
1).A16-bitexpansionslotisrecommended.
5. Touch the computer chassis before remov-
ing the adapter from its anti-static bag. This
will discharge any static electricity from
yourbody.
Figure 1

4
6. Carefullyinstalltheadapterbyfirmlypress-
ing the card into the slot you have chosen,
applying even pressure until the adapter is
completely seated in the slot.
7. Fasten the retaining bracket with the screw
from the slot cover. Make sure the adapter
is properly aligned. Store the slot cover for
future use.
8. Replace the computer cover and reconnect
the power cord and all cables.
9. Attach the network cable to your adapter.
2.3 Card Configuration
The following configuration options are
available in the SETUP program:
• Auto Configuration
• Set Configuration
The Auto Configuration option allows
automatic configuration when a Maxtech NX-16
Series network adapter is installed in the PC. This
option will select valid I/O and IRQ addresses
whenaconflictisdetectedwithotheradaptercards
installed in your PC.
The Set Configuration option allows
selection of operating parameters such as I/O Base
Address, IRQ selection, Transceiver, and Boot
ROM Address.
Thedefaultconfigurationparametersare:
I/O Base Address: 0300H
IRQ Line: 3
Transceiver: Twisted Pair (BNC on
NX-16B)
Boot ROM Address: Disable

5
Running the SETUP program
1. Insert the installation diskette into your
drive, log on to that drive, and run the
SETUPprograminthe\DIAGsubdirectory.
Assuming that your have inserted the dis-
ketteindriveA,youwouldtypethefollow-
ing at the DOS C: drive prompt:
A: [ENTER]
\DIAG\SETUP [ENTER]
2. Select the network adapter that you would
liketo configure (if you havemore than one
adapter installed). Otherwise press the En-
ter key if you have only one adapter in-
stalled.
3. A)Select theAutoConfigurationoptionif
you would like the program to configure
your network card for you (if you have two
or more NX-16 Series adapters installed in
yourPC,youwillneedtoinstallandconfig-
ure the adapters one at a time).
or
B) Select the Set Configuration option if
youwouldliketocustomizetheI/Oaddress,
IRQ line, or other operating parameters.
Use the UP or DOWN arrow keys to select
a value from a list of valid values displayed
in a selection window. Press F3 to save the
new setting.
If the Auto Configuration option does not
properly configure your adapter then use
the Set Configuration option to set-up
your adapter.
Do not select IRQ 10, 11, 12, or 15 when
used in an 8-bit slot. 8-bit slots DO NOT
support these IRQs.

6
2.4 Testing The Adapter
The SETUP program provides an option
in its main menu for adapter diagnostics. One or
more PCs on the network can run the test simulta-
neously. The Test Adapter option runs several
tests and the results are indicated by either PASS
or FAIL. Make sure that the network cable is
attached (and properly terminated if using a BNC
connection) to the adapter when using this option.
If any test fails, the program notifies you of the
error and suggests actions to correct the problem.
Followtheon-screenprompttostartorstopthe
Network Function Test.
The following suite of tests are available
through the Test Adapter option:
1. Configuration Test: Identifies the host PC
2. I/O Test: Tests configured I/O port
3. ID Test: Verifies the adapter’s node ID
4. RAM Test: Checks on-board RAM
5. Internal Loop back Test: Performs trans-
mit/receive tests within the controller
6. External Loop back Test: Performs trans-
mit/receive tests on the network link
7. Interrupt Test: Checks Interrupt Line
8. Network Function: Performs network
packet transmit/receive tests
2.5 Boot ROM Installation (optional)
AnemptyROM socketisprovidedonthe
adapter to accept an optional Remote Boot ROM
(available from your dealer). The Boot ROM al-
lows the PC to load the Operating System over the
network for diskless applications.
1. Insert the Boot ROM into the socket. Make

7
sure that the notch on the ROM matches
that on the socket (refer to Figure 2).
2. Configure the adapter using the SETUP
program to enable the Boot ROM function
by selecting the appropriate address from
the Boot ROM Base Address option. Refer
to Section 2.3 for more information on
running the SETUP program.
3. Follow the Remote Boot Workstation in-
stallation procedure given in your network
operating system manual (i.e. create a Boot
Image on the server for Novell networks, or
startremotebootingservicesonLANMan-
ager networks, etc.).
Section Three - Driver Installation
Thenetworkoperatingsystem(i.e.Novell,
LAN Manager, etc.) that you are using requires a
driver to access the network adapter card. The
Maxtech NX-16 Series adapters are NE-2000
compatible and use the NE-2000 driver supplied
with your network operating system. Drivers for
most popular network operating systems are also
included on the installation diskette in separate
subdirectories. Each directory also includes a
Align ROM
and socket
notches
Figure 2

8
README.TXT file describing the driver. Refer to
the RELEASE.TXT file on the installation diskette
for more information on the available drivers.
Section Four - Troubleshooting
This section describes some of the com-
mon problems you may encounter while using
your network adapter. When troubleshooting, you
should make sure that the network you are con-
nected to is functioning. If you suspect that the
adapter is malfunctioning, replace it with another
adapter which is known to function properly. Also
try the adapter in another computer. This can
indicate whether the adapter or computer causes
the problem. If you can not resolve your difficulty
after reading the following information, contact
your dealer or vendor for assistance.
Most adapter failure after installation is
caused by A) I/O base address and IRQ Line
conflict, or B) Cable problems.
4.1 I/O Base Address and IRQ Conflict
MakesurethattheI/OaddressandIRQ
used by the adapter is not already in use by
another device in your PC.If your PC has built-
in serial ports then you will not be able to use IRQ
4 (COM1) or IRQ 3 (COM2). Other adapters in
your system may already use addresses 0300H or
0320H (example: sound/audio card). Vary the
settings on your network adapter by running
SETUP again to eliminate the conflict. Running
the diagnostic in SETUP will also help to detect
configuration conflicts.

9
4.2 Cable Problems
A)ObservethegreenLinkStatusLEDif
you are using a 10Base-T network. Turn on the
computer. Connect the network cable and observe
the green LINK LED. If the LED is ON, then the
system is connected. Otherwise check for a proper
RJ-45 connection.
B) Make sure the coaxial cable is prop-
erly terminated if you are using a 10Base-2
network. Each end of a coaxial segment must be
properly terminated with a 50-ohm terminator.
You may use a simple ohm meter to determine if
the cable is functioning properly. Disconnect all
nodes on the network and measure the resistance
of the terminators. If the terminators do not mea-
sure 50 ohms +/- 1%, replace the terminator.
Measure the coaxial cable with a 50-ohm termina-
tor attached to one end. The total resistance of the
cable plus the terminator should be no more than
a few ohms more than the terminator alone.
Section Five - Cable Information
The Maxtech NX-16 Series network
adapters support both popular cable schemes used
in Ethernet networks:
NX-16T - Supports 10Base-T networks.
NX-16B - Supports 10Base-2 networks.
NX-16BT - Supports both 10Base-T and 10Base-
2 networks.
10Base-T networks use unshielded
twisted-pair cable and 8-pin RJ-45 modular con-
nectors. Use only 22-26 AWG 2-pair 100 ohm/ft
UTP with two to three twists per foot. The cable

10
must use solid copper conductors and UL codes
CM, CMR, and CMP are required. The computer
onthenetworkisconnectedviaastartopology(i.e.
each node is connected to a HUB, not to each
other). Maximum cable length is 300' (100 m).
10Base-2 networks uses a single conduc-
tor coaxial cable and BNC connectors. Use only
RG-58A/U or RG-58C/U coaxial cables. Each
network node is connected to the coaxial cable via
a T-connector (included). The minimum distance
between T-connectors is 1.6' (0.5m). The T-con-
nector must be plugged directly into the network
adapter (no cable is allowed between the T-con-
nector and the adapter). No more then 30 connec-
tions are allowed per segment and the maximum
segment length is 607' (185 m). The cable must be
terminated at each end by one 50-ohm terminator.
Section Six - Specifications
NetworkStandard: IEEE 802.3
EthernetInterface: ISA bus 8 or 16 bit, auto detect
HardwareCompability: NE2000
I/Oaddress: 200, 220, 240, 260, 300, 320, 340, 360
IRQline: 2 (9), 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 15
RAMbuffer: 16 KB
BootROMaddress: C800,CC00,D000,D400,D800,DC00
Power: 0.33A @ 5V
Temperature: 0to55degreesC(Operating);-20to80
degreesC(Non-operating)
Humidity: 10%to90%(Non condensing)
Dimensions: 6.20" x 2.48"
Certification: FCC Part 15 Class A
Drivers: NovellNetWare3.x,4.0,NetWareLANWorkPlace
TCP/IP,NovellLANAnalyzerforNetWare,WollongongPath-
wayAccess,FTPPC/TCP,NCSATCP/IP,LANManagerV2.1,
Windows For Workgroups, IBM LAN Server 2.x, IBM LAN
SupportV1.2, IBMOS/2EE V2.0,DECPathworks V4.x,SUN
PC-NFS,BanyanVINESV5.5,IBMTCP/IPforDOSandOS/2

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Section Seven - Technical Support
In the unlikely event you experience difficulty in the use of the
product,orifitdoesnotoperateasdescribed,wesuggestyou:(1)
consulttheTroubleshootingsectionofthisguideand(2)consult
withyourdealer.
If you have not referred to the Troubleshooting section, there
is a good chance the solution to your problem is there. If you
stillcannotsolvetheproblem,calltheMaxtechServiceCenterat
[phone] between9:00a.m.and5:30p.m.(EST Monday
throughFriday).Ifthenatureofyourquestionisrelatedtothe
network operating system that you are using, refer to its
manual.CallingtheServiceCenterwithoutcompleteandaccurate
information concerning the NATURE OF THE PROBLEM
willbebothtime-consumingandfrustratingforyou.
YoumayalsoreachusthroughourelectronicBBS.Anyrevisions
or updates of available drivers will be posted on the BBS. This
service is available 24 hours a day at: [phone]
Section Eight - Warranty, FCC, And
Other Information
7.1 Five Year Limited Warranty
Maxtech warrants to the original buyer of this product against
defectsinmaterialandworkmanshipforfiveyearsfromthedate
ofpurchase.Duringthewarrantyperiod,Maxtechwillrepair(or
at its option, replace) the product that proves to be defective,
providedtheproducthasnotbeenabused,misused,modified,or
repairedbyanunauthorizedcenter.
In the event the product requires service, follow the procedure
outlined in Section Seven - Technical Support. When you are
instructedbytheTechnicalSupportRepresentativetoreturnthe
producttoMaxtechforrepair,youwillbegivenanRMA(Return
Merchandise Authorization) number.You must have an RMA
Number to return the product for service. Use the following
proceduretoreturntheproducttoMaxtech:
1. Returntheproductinitsoriginalpackageandpacking(if
possible),andputitinasturdycorrugatedbox.
2. Be sure to complete the Repair Information Form, in-
cludingyourname,address,day-timetelephonenumber,
RMA number, and a brief description of the problem

12
(also enclose a check for out-of-warranty repair). En-
close your check or Postal Money Order for $7.50 to
coverthecostofreturnshipping/handling.Pleasedonot
sendcashorstamps.
4. Afterwrappingthepackagesecurelyforshipping,print
yourname,returnaddressandtheRMA#clearlyonthe
outsideofyourpackage.
5. ShiptheunitprepaidviaUPSortheU.S.PostalService
Totheaddressprovidedbythetechnicianwhenyoucall.
Werecommendthattheunitbeinsured.
This warranty is valid for products sold in North America only.
Contact your local authorized distributor or dealer for the war-
rantyofferedinotherareas.
AllwarrantyservicesmustbeperformedbyAuthorizedService
Centers.Therearenouserservicablepartsinsidetheunit.Donot
remove any components or attempt to service the unit by any
unauthorizedservicecenter.Thiswarrantyisvoidediftheproduct
hasbeenabused, misused,modified,orrepaired byanunautho-
rizedservicecenter.
7.2 FCC Compliance
ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15oftheFCCRules.Operationis
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
undersirableoperation.
7.3 Disclaimer, Copyright, And Other Notices
Theinformationcontainedinthismanualhasbeenvalidatedatthe
timeofthismanual'sproduction.Themanufacturerreservesthe
right to make any changes and improvements in the product
describedin this manual at any time andwithoutnotice. Conse-
quently the manufacturer assumes no liability for damages in-
curreddirectlyorindirectlyfromerrors,omissionsordiscrepan-
ciesbetweentheproductandthemanual.
All registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
Copyright©1994Maxtech.Allrightsreserved.Noreproduction
ofthisdocumentinanyformisallowed withoutwritten permis-
sionfromMaxtech.
FirstEdition GZ/DR-Version 1.1