during which flammable refrigerant can possibly be released to the 
surrounding space. Prior to work taking place, the area around the 
equipment is to be surveyed to make sure that there are no flammable 
hazards or ignition risks. “No Smoking” signs shall be displayed. 
 
Ventilated Area 
Ensure that the area is in the open or that it is adequately ventilated 
before breaking into the system or conducting any hot work. A degree 
of ventilation shall continue during the period that the work is carried 
out. The ventilation should safely disperse any released refrigerant and 
preferably expel it externally into the atmosphere. 
 
Checks to the Refrigeration Equipment 
Where electrical components are being changed, they shall be fit for 
the purpose and to the correct specification. At all times, the 
manufacturer’s maintenance and service guidelines shall be followed. If 
in doubt consult the manufacturer’s technical department for 
assistance. 
The following checks shall be applied to installations using flammable 
refrigerants: 
–The charge size is in accordance with the room size within which the 
refrigerant containing parts are installed. 
–The ventilation machinery and outlets are operating adequately and 
are not obstructed. 
–If an indirect refrigerating circuit is being used, the secondary circuit 
shall be checked for the presence of refrigerant. 
–Markings on the equipment continue to be visible and legible. 
Markings and signs that are illegible shall be corrected. 
–Refrigeration pipes or components are installed in a position where 
they are unlikely to be exposed to any substance which may corrode 
refrigerant containing components, unless the components are 
constructed of materials which are inherently resistant to being 
corroded or are suitably protected against being so corroded.