Oleo-Mac APACHE 92 EVO User manual

APACHE 92 - TUAREG 92
GB OPERATOR’S INSTRUCTION BOOK
DBETRIBS- UND WARTUNGSANLEITUNG
FMANUEL D’UTILISATION ET D’ENTRETIEN
IMANUALE USO E MANUTENZIONE
NL GEBRUIKS- EN ONDERHOUDSHANDLEIDING
EMANUAL DE USO Y MANTENIMIENTO
PL INSTRUKCJA OBSŁUGI I KONSERWACJI
HU HASZNÁLATI ÚTMUTATÓ

GB .................................................................................. 10
D .................................................................................. 50
F .................................................................................. 94
I ................................................................................ 137
NL ................................................................................ 179
E ................................................................................ 221
PL ................................................................................ 263
HU ................................................................................ 305

4
1.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1.3.1
1.3.2a

5
1.3.2b
1.3.2c
1.3.2d

6
3.1
3.3a
3.3b
1
2

7
3.3c
3.3d

8
4.1
R
0
N
0
2
3
4
56
71
8
13
9
10
11
12
14
15
16
17
6.3.7

9
6.3.13
92 EVO 92 EVO 4x4
6.4

10
FOREWORD
Dear customer,
Thank you for purchasing this riding mower from Emak S.p.A., a company renowned both in Europe
and internationally as a manufacturer of quality mowers and accessories for the maintenance of grass
areas.
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual should guide you through, in the most simple way possible, the safe installation, operation
and maintenance of your riding mower and provide information about its options and capabilities. It is
therefore intended for all persons that will come into contact with the riding mower during its installation,
operation and maintenance.
Please carefully study the manual before doing anything with the mower. Follow the instructions
contained in this user's manual precisely so that operating the mower is easier and that it is used
optimally and has a long lifetime.
SYMBOLS USED IN THIS USER'S MANUAL
SYMBOL MEANING
These symbols mean "ATTENTION" and "WARNING" they inform you about things that
may damage your mower and/or cause serious injury to the user.
This symbol indicates an important instruction, property, procedure or issue, which you need
to be aware of and adhere to during assembly, operation and maintenance of the mower.
This symbol indicates useful information relating to the mower or to its accessories.
This symbol is a reference to an image in the front part of the user's manual. It is always
accompanied by the number of the image.
This symbol is a reference to another chapter in this or another user's manual and most
often it is shown together with the number of the chapter to which it refers.
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
This user's manual is an integral part of the riding mower that must be included with the mower in the
event that it is sold. For this reason, store it for future use.
Do not put the mower into operation until you have thoroughly read all the instructions,
restrictions and recommendations contained in this user's manual, paying particular attention
to the chapter "Safety of operation".
The illustrations and pictures contained in this user's manual may not always correspond to reality, their
purpose is the description of the main principles of the device.
WHEN IN DOUBT
In practice, unforeseeable situations frequently arise that cannot be included and described in this
user's manual. Therefore, if you are ever unsure about a procedure or if anything is unclear or you
have questions, do not hesitate to contact one of our more that 100 authorised, professionally-equipped
service centres located all over Europe, where trained and tested experts will be ready to assist you.

11
1 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
1.1 APPLICATION
Mowers with the APACHE/TUAREG business brand are two-axle terrain mowing riding mowers designed
for mowing both maintained and unkempt grass areas on level ground and slopes with an incline
of up to 22° (40%) free of foreign objects (stones, fallen branches, bones, hard items etc.). It can be
used to mow multi-year vegetation, intertwined with raspberries, blackberries and various other weeds.
Any use of this riding mower, which is not described in this user's manual and which
goes beyond the use here described is considered to be in contradiction to its
intended purpose or use. The manufacturer of the mower is not responsible for damages
arising from such use; the risk is borne by its user. The user is also responsible for adhering
to the conditions prescribed by the manufacturer for the operation, maintenance and repairs
of this mower, which may only be used, maintained and repaired by persons that
know these conditions and have been informed about possible dangers.
Only accessories, which have been approved by the manufacturer may be connected
to the mower. The use of other accessories will result in the warranty being
immediately void.
1.2 MAIN PARTS OF THE RIDING MOWER
The riding mower consists of the following basic sections:
1.2
(1) Hood with storage space
The hood is a combination of plastic and metal covers, which contain storage space for the
battery and the fuel tank.
(2) Frame with a bumper
The frame with bumpers serves as a bearing element for most of the main parts of the mower.
(3) Front axle with wheels including steering*
The front axle enables the wheels to turn. The wheels are turned by the steering wheel by
means of a rack mechanism.
The APACHE/TUAREG mower is equipped with front-wheel drive. All-wheel drive is engaged
automatically, with power distributed to the individual axles depending on the current
traction conditions and the travel mode (forward or reverse).
(4) Mowing deck
The mowing deck mows the grass. It is located under the mower. It consists of a cover,
main plate, blade holders and two massive mowing blades. The deck is powered by the
mower’s engine through an electromagnetic clutch and a V-belt.
(5) Engine, gear box including rear-wheel drive via a bypass
The four-stroke petrol engine is mounted to the frame in the rear part of the mower. The gear
box with hydrostatic power transmission serves to change gears while driving. The bypass lever
is located on the mower's rear plate. It serves to engage and disengage the gear box for the
rear wheels.
(6) Tilting frame of the mower
The tilting frame is intended as an aid for maintenance and servicing works and as protection
of the user against tree and bush branches.
(7) Driver's location
The comfortable seat enables easy access to all control elements on the mower. The seat
used ensures safe and comfortable operation.
*ATTENTION: Due to construction design, the APACHE/TUAREG riding mower does not
enable the disconnection of the front axle drive – the hydraulic system is not equipped
with a by-pass valve, which significantly limits the option of moving the mower when the
engine is not running. During such movement the front axle is significantly overloaded and
may be damaged. The bypass lever on this mower is primarily used to bleed the hydrostatic
system. The mower must not be used (gear shifted into drive) if the bypass lever is in the
disengaged position - there is a danger of damage to the transmissions!!

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1.3 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION LABEL AND OTHER LABELS WITH
SYMBOLS USED ON THE RIDING MOWER
1.3.1 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION LABEL
Every riding mower is marked with a product identification label, located underneath the seat. It can
be accessed by lifting the seat.
1.3.1
1. Mower model
2. Type of engine
3. Year of production
4. Weight
5. Name and address of the manufacturer
6. Compliance mark of the product
7. Logo of the manufacturer
The seller will write down the serial number on the other side of the front page of this
manual when handing over the mower.
1.3.2OTHER LABELS AND THEIR MEANINGS
The following labels and stickers are attached to the mower:
Labels on the mowing deck:
1.3.2a
Danger Do not step on
Rotary
tools
100dB
Guaranteed acoustic
power level according
to directive 2000/14/
EC
Labels on the fairing under the seat:
1.3.2b
Danger
Do not
touch
during
operation
Follow the
manual when
repairing
Do not leave
the mower
while driving
it
Caution,
deflected
objects
Read the
manual
Do not mow
near other
people
Do not
take on
passengers
Do not drive
perpendicular
to the slope
Keep
unauthorised
persons
at a safe
distance
Maximum
working
incline
Labels on the rear side of the mower:

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1.3.2c
Attention
Hot
surface!
Risk of
burns
Labels at the travel lever:
1.3.2d
Choke
Cruise control
0Cruise control
deactivated
1Cruise control
activated
Fast
Slow
FTravel forward
NNeutral
RTravel reverse
It is strictly forbidden to remove or damage labels and symbols attached to the mower.
In the event of damage or illegibility of the label, please contact the supplier or mower
manufacturer and request a replacement.

14
1.4 TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
BASIC PARAMETERS UNITS 92 EVO 92 EVO 4x4
Dimensions of the mower
(length x width x height): [mm] 2310 x 1030 x 1540
Wheel gauge
Front
[mm] 850/790 825/790
Rear
Weight of the mower [kg] 331 353
Speed forward / reverse [km/h] 9 / 7 9 / 7
Mowing height / Transport position [mm] 50 - 100 / 120
Mowing width [mm] 920
Wheel dimensions Front ["] 16x6.5-8 16x6.5-8
Rear 20x10.0-8 20x10.0-8
Fuel tank capacity [l] 19
Fuel type --- Lead-free petrol Natural 95
Type of battery --- 12V 28 Ah 12V 32 Ah
* - for specific values see the table on the next page.

15
Engine Speed
(min-1)
Declared emission level
of acoustic pressure at
the place of operation LpAd
(dB)
EN ISO 5395-1
Guaranteed
emission level of
acoustic power LWAG
(dB)
2000/14/EC
Declared vibration level (
m.s-2) EN ISO 5395-1
total
vibrations
awd
transferred to
the hand - arm
ahvd
B&S 21
Vanguard 3000 82+2 100 0.7+0.3 2.7+1.3
B&S 23
Vanguard 3000 87+4 100 1.5+0.6 < 2.5
Loncin
LC2P77F 3000 85+2 100 1.0+0.4 2.9+1.5
EMAK
K2400 3000 85+2 100 1,0+0,4 2,9+1,5
The values measured according to ČSN EN ISO 5395-1 correspond to values according to
ČSN EN 836+A4

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2. WORK SAFETY AND HEALTH
Riding mowers models 92 EVO and 92 EVO 4x4 under the brand name CROSSJET are manufactured
according to valid European safety norms. The mower's manufacturer confirms this fact in the Statement
of compliance, which is included at the end of this user's manual ( 10).
If this mower is used properly and according to the user's manual, it is very safe.
In the event that work safety is not adhered to and all warnings in this manual
are not respected, this riding mower may cut off hands, legs or deflect objects and
so may cause serious injury or death to persons, damage or destructions of the
mower or one of its parts or accessories.
2.1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The person primarily responsible for their own safety and the safety of others during the operation of the
riding mower is its user. The manufacturer takes no responsibility for the injury of persons or damage to
the mower and ecological damage resulting from the mower not being used and operated in accordance
with all safety instructions included in this user's manual.
2.1.1 GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
!This mower may only be driven by a person over 18 years of age that has read this user's manual.
!The user of the mower is responsible for the safety of persons in the vicinity of the work area of the
mower.
!It is not permitted to perform any technical modifications to the mower and its accessories without
the manufacturer's written consent. Unauthorised modifications may lead to hazardous work safety
conditions and void the warranty.
!Adhere to all requirements relating to fire safety ( 2.4).
!Do not remove safety stickers or labels from the mower.
!Do not stay in the vicinity of the mower or under it, if it is lifted and is not sufficiently secured against
falling or tipping over in the lifted position.
!Always turn off the mowing deck and engine and take the key out of the ignition, when:
}you are cleaning the mower
}you are removing accumulated grass from the mowing deck
}you have driven over a foreign object and it is necessary to check whether the mower has been damaged or
it is necessary to remedy the damage
}the mower is vibrating with unusual force and it is necessary to identify the cause of the vibrations
}you are repairing the engine or other moving parts (also disconnect cables from the spark plugs)
2.1.2CLOTHING AND PROTECTIVE AIDS OF THE DRIVER
!When operating the mower, always use appropriate work attire. Never wear loose clothing and short
pants.
!When operating the mower, always wear firm, closed footwear, ideally with non-slip soles. Never
operate the mower when wearing sandals or barefoot.
!Noise and vibration values at the location of the operator provided in this manual ( 1.4) are
closely related to the requirements of directives EU 2003/10/ES (exposure to noise) and 2002/44/
ES (exposure to vibrations), that regulate the conditions for use of personal protective aids against
noise and vibrations and also the reduction of exposure time of the operator by means of appropriate
work breaks. The mower manufacturer recommends always using hearing protection when
operating the mower. Not adhering to these instructions may result in permanent health
damage!
2.1.3BEFORE USING THE MOWER
!Do not use the riding mower if it is damaged or if any of its protective elements are missing. All covers
and other protective elements must always be in their place. Therefore, do not remove or put out of
operation any of the mower's protective elements. Regularly check that these elements are working
correctly.

17
!Do not work with the mower after consuming alcohol, drugs or medication affecting your perception.
!Do not work with the mower if you suffer from dizziness, fainting or if you are weakened or distracted
in any other way.
!Before putting the mower into operation, thoroughly learn about all the control elements and ensure
that you can control them in such a way that if necessary you can immediately stop or turn off the
engine.
!Do not adjust the engine regulator or the engine speed limiter.
!Before you start working with the mower, remove from the surface of the area you will be mowing, all
stones, pieces of wood, wire, bones, fallen branches and other items, which could be deflected during
the mowing process.
!Remedy all defects before further use. Before starting work, thoroughly check that the belts are
tensioned, the blades are sharp and that the area inside the mowing deck is clear.
2.1.4WHILE OPERATING THE MOWER
!The mower must not be used for work on slopes that have an incline greater than 22° (40%).
!Transport of other passengers, animals or loads directly on the mower is forbidden. Transport of loads
is only permitted on trailers approved by the mower's manufacturer.
!Even when leaving the mower for a short time, always remove the key from the ignition.
!If you are driving the mower away from the work area where you are mowing, always disengage the
mowing deck and lift it to the transport position.
!Do not mow near piles of material, holes or banks. The riding mower may suddenly roll over if the
wheel goes over the edge of a hole, trench or an edge that may collapse.
!
When working, avoid concrete supports, tree stumps, garden bed and footpath kerbs, which must not
come into contact with the blades and so cause damage to the mowing deck and the mower's mechanism.
!In the event of an impact into a rigid object, stop and turn off the mowing deck and engine and inspect
the entire mower, particularly the steering mechanism. If necessary perform repairs before starting up
the engine again.
!Whenever possible avoid using the mower in wet grass. Reduced traction may lead to skidding.
!Avoid obstacles (e.g. sudden change in the incline of a slope, ditches, etc.) on which the mower could
roll over.
!If mowing is deactivated, the mowing deck must always be in the transport position.
!Do not attempt to maintain the stability of the mower by stepping on the ground.
!Only use the mower in daylight hours or with good artificial lighting.
!Driving the mower on public roads is not permitted.
!When operating the mower do not wear loose clothing and short pants, use solid fully-closed footwear.
Never operate the mower when wearing sandals or barefoot.
!Do not leave the engine running in closed areas. The exhaust fumes contain substances that are
odourless but are fatally poisonous.
!Do not put your hands or legs underneath the mowing deck cover. Never put any part of your body
near the rotating or moving parts of the mower.
!Do not start the engine without an exhaust pipe.
!Usually the noise emitted during mowing does not exceed the acoustic pressure and acoustic power
values specified in this user's manual ( 1.4). In certain cases, however, it may under certain
conditions and due to the condition of the terrain exceed the specified noise levels for a short time.
!The mower manufacturer recommends the use of hearing protection when operating the mower
because stressing the hearing organ with an excessive noise level or long term effects of noise may
lead to permanent hearing damage.
!Always pay full attention to driving and other activities performed with the mower. The most common
causes of loss of control over the mower are for example:
}Loss of wheel traction.
}Excessive; not adjusting speed to current conditions and terrain properties.
}Sudden breaking where the wheels lock up.
}Using the mower for purposes for which is was not designed.

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2.1.5 AFTER FINISHING WORK WITH THE MOWER
!Always maintain the mower and its accessories clean and in good technical condition.
!The rotating blades are sharp and may cause injuries. Whenever handing the blades always use
protective gloves or wrap the blades.
!Regularly check the nuts and bolts securing the blades so that they are tightened with the appropriate
amount of torque ( 6.3.6).
!Pay special attention to lock nuts. After the nut is loosened a second time its locking capability is
reduced and therefore it needs to be replaced with a new one.
!Regularly inspect all components and if necessary replace those that need to be replaced based on the
manufacturer's recommendations.
2.2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR WORK ON SLOPES
Slopes are the main cause of accidents, loss of control over the mower or subsequent roll-overs, which
may lead to serious injuries or death. Mowing on slopes always requires an increased level of attention.
If you are not sure, or it exceeds your ability, do not mow on slopes.
!Riding mowers can be used on slopes with a maximum incline of 22° (40%) and only in the direction
of the fall line, i.e. upwards or downwards. More information 5.5.4.
!When changing direction increased care is needed. Do not turn on a slope unless it is absolutely
necessary.
!Watch out for holes, roots, uneven terrain. Uneven terrain may cause the mower to turn over. High
grass may conceal hidden obstacles. Therefore, remove all foreign objects from the area where you
wish to mow in advance.
!Select such a speed so that you do not need to stop when on a hill.
!Be very careful when attaching various hitch attachments. It may lead to a reduced stability of the
mower.
!Perform all movements on a slope slowly and smoothly. Do not make sudden changes to speed or
direction.
!Avoid starting up or stopping on a slope. In the event that the wheels lose traction, turn off the power
to the blades and drive slowly down the hill.
!Start driving very carefully and slowly when on a slope so that the mower does not "skip". Always
reduce the mower's driving speed before a slope, and especially when driving down a hill lower the
driving speed to minimum to take advantage of the braking effect of the gearbox. This braking effect
is significantly higher on the AC 92-23 4x4 mower.
2.3 CHILD SAFETY
If the riding mower operator is not prepared for the presence of children then a tragic accident may
happen. The movement of a riding mower attracts the attention of children. Never assume that children
will remain in the location where you last saw them.
!Do not allow children without supervision in areas where you are mowing grass.
!Always be prepared - if children approach you then turn off the mower.
!Before and while reversing look behind you and at the ground.
!Never transport children, they may fall and seriously injure themselves, or they may dangerously
interfere with the riding mower controls. Never allow children to operate the mower.
!Pay increased attention in places with limited visibility (near trees, bushes, walls, etc.).
2.4 FIRE SAFETY
When reversing the riding mower it is necessary to adhere to fundamentals and regulations for work
safety and fire protection relating to work with this type of mower.
!Regularly remove flammable substances (dry grass, leaves, etc.) from the area around the exhaust, engine,
battery and anywhere, where they could come into contact with petrol or oil and subsequently catch on fire
and so result in a fire on the mower.

19
!Allow the riding mower engine to cool down before parking it in an enclosed location.
!Pay increased attention when working with petrol, oil and other flammable substances. These are
very flammable substances, the fumes of which are explosive. Do not smoke during this work. Never
unscrew the petrol tank cap and refill with petrol while the engine is running, if the engine is hot or if
the mower is in a closed location.
!Check the petrol lines before using and do not fill the petrol all the way up to the bottleneck of the
tank. The heat generated by the engine, sun and the expansion of the fuel may lead to the fuel
overflowing and a subsequent fire.
!For storing flammable substances use containers designed for this purpose. Never store a canister
with petrol or the mower inside a building near any source of heat.
!Pay increased attention when working with the battery. The gas inside the battery is highly explosive,
therefore do not smoke in the vicinity of the battery and do not use an open flame so as to avoid
serious injuries.
2.5 DANGEROUS PARTS OF THE MOWER - RESIDUAL HAZARDS
!The riding mower is designed so that when properly operated in perfect technical condition, it poses
no danger to the driver and his/her surroundings. Nevertheless, there may arise situations during
operation, maintenance and adjustment that pose a danger to workers if they are not aware of them
and do not adhere to the safety instruction here provided. These hazards represent so-called residual
hazards – they are hazards that remain even after all preventive and protective measures have been
considered and implemented. Residual hazards are present during use, maintenance and adjustment
of the mower. Therefore, every person that comes into work contact with the mower must know these
hazards and must adhere to all recommendations for their mitigation.
MOWING BLADES
!Rotating mowing blades are very sharp and coming into contact with them creates a serious risk of
injury to limbs. Therefore, do not put your hands or legs underneath the mowing deck cover. Never
put any part of your body near the rotating or moving blades. Do not attempt to use your hands or
other temporary items to stop or slow down moving mowing blades!
MOVING AND HOT PARTS
!When the engine is running, there are parts that are rotating and may cause serious injury to various
parts of the body. When performing maintenance or adjustment of mower parts located underneath
the hood or underneath the raised mower, it is thus necessary to pay increased attention and never to
bring any part of the body in the vicinity of moving parts. Only a person with perfect knowledge of the
principles of motion of these parts may perform their maintenance and adjustment. During operation,
parts located under the hood heated up and when touched with an unprotected part of the body may
result in serious burns. Therefore, before opening the hood for the purpose of performing maintenance
or servicing tasks, always allow the mower to cool down and use safety gloves for protection.
DRIVER’S LOCATION
!In the driver's location, there is a risk of falling from the platform or slipping as a result of
inattentiveness. Therefore, always be careful when getting on or getting off the mower. Another
hazard for the driver is fatigue, stress or erroneous behaviour caused by work overload, insufficient
illumination of the mowed area or noise during operation. It is, therefore, necessary to always use
hearing protection while using the mower, do not overload yourself and take breaks.
FUEL TANK
!The fuel in the fuel tank is a highly flammable substance the fumes of which are explosive. When
working with fuel or in the vicinity of the fuel tank (even when closed), never smoke, never come
close with an open flame or with items that generate high temperatures.

20
3. PREPARING THE MOWER FOR OPERATION
3.1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING THE CONTENTS
This chapter primarily serves the needs of the vendor's mechanics that prepare the mower
for the user within the scope of pre-sale service. In the event that you have received your
mower already assembled and ready for operation, please skip directly to chapter 4.
In the event that you have unpacked the mower yourself, then it is necessary to prepare it
for operation according to the instructions contained in this chapter. In the event that you
are unsure about the procedure or you have insufficient equipment, tools or experience,
please do not hesitate to contact the vendor of the mower for assistance.
We recommend performing all assembly works in a team of at least two people.
Inspect immediately after delivery that the packed mower has not been damaged. In the
event of damage inform the carrier. If the complaint is not lodged in time, no potential
demands can be claimed.
Check that the mower model is the same as you ordered. In the event of an irregularity do
not unpack the mower and immediately report this discrepancy to the supplier.
3.1
1. Crate packaging
2. Seat
3. Folding frame
4. Steering wheel
5. Documentation (located underneath the hood)
Using a suitable tool (e.g. crowbar or hammer, etc.) remove the crate (1) and the packaging on the
mower.
Visually inspect the mower and assemblies for damage that may have occurred during transport. Unpack
all separately packed assemblies and inspect them.
The basic package includes:
}Riding mower
}Seat (2)
}Folding frame in the folded state (3)
}Steering wheel (4)
}Documentation (5) (packed parts list, user's manual for the riding mower, user's manual for the
engine, user's manual for the battery, service log book)
3.2 DISPOSAL OF THE PACKAGING
After unpacking the accessories, ensure that the packaging material is properly disposed
of or recycled. The disposal must conform to relevant waste disposal laws valid in the
user's country.
Disposal may be performed by a specialised company.
3.3 ASSEMBLY OF THE SEPARATELY PACKED ASSEMBLIES
Due to the technical nature of this task, the mower is prepared for operation by the vendor
of your riding mower (according to the following instructions).
Before starting installation, remove all covering, protective and fastening materials.