Optica D122 User manual

002B0XWXZ1A7
Optica Camera Firmware Menu
100 & 200 Series Cameras
Ver. 1.7

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Table of Contents
1.Overview.................................................................................................................................. 3
2.Menu Tree................................................................................................................................ 3
2.1Home Page ................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.1Function Items on Home Page ...................................................................... 4
2.2System .......................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.1System........................................................................................................... 8
2.2.2Security........................................................................................................ 10
2.2.2.1User ............................................................................................. 10
2.2.2.2HTTPS ......................................................................................... 12
2.2.2.3IP Filter......................................................................................... 14
2.2.2.4IEEE 802.1X ................................................................................ 16
2.2.3Network........................................................................................................ 17
2.2.3.1Basic ............................................................................................ 17
2.2.3.2QoS.............................................................................................. 19
2.2.3.3SNMP........................................................................................... 20
2.2.3.4UPnP............................................................................................ 22
2.2.4DDNS........................................................................................................... 23
2.2.5Mail .............................................................................................................. 24
2.2.6FTP.............................................................................................................. 24
2.2.7HTTP ........................................................................................................... 25
2.2.8Events.......................................................................................................... 25
2.2.8.1Application .................................................................................. 25
2.2.8.2Motion Detection .......................................................................... 30
2.2.8.3Network Failure Detection............................................................ 36
2.2.8.4Tampering.................................................................................... 38
2.2.8.5Periodical Event ........................................................................... 42
2.2.9Storage Management (Local Recording)..................................................... 44
2.2.10 Recording (Local Recording)....................................................................... 46
2.2.11Schedule...................................................................................................... 47
2.2.12 File Location (Snapshots and Web Recording) ........................................... 48
2.2.13View Information.......................................................................................... 49
2.2.13.1Log File ........................................................................................ 49
2.2.13.2User Information .......................................................................... 49
2.2.13.3Parameters .................................................................................. 50
2.2.14Factory Default ............................................................................................ 50
2.2.15Software Version ......................................................................................... 51
2.2.16Software Upgrade........................................................................................ 51
2.2.17Maintenance ................................................................................................ 52

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2.3Streaming .................................................................................................................... 53
2.3.1 Video Format (Video Resolution and Rotate Type) ..................................... 53
2.3.2Video Compression ..................................................................................... 55
2.3.3Video ROI .................................................................................................... 56
2.3.4Video OCX Protocol..................................................................................... 57
2.3.5Video Frame Rate........................................................................................ 58
2.3.6Video Mask .................................................................................................. 58
2.3.7Audio (Audio Mode and Bit Rate Settings) .................................................. 59
2.4Camera........................................................................................................................ 61
2.4.1Exposure...................................................................................................... 61
2.4.2White Balance.............................................................................................. 63
2.4.3Picture Adjustment....................................................................................... 64
2.4.4Backlight ...................................................................................................... 65
2.4.5Digital Zoom................................................................................................. 65
2.4.6IR Function (Compact Fixed Dome Excluded) ............................................ 65
2.4.7WDR Function ............................................................................................. 67
2.4.8Noise Reduction .......................................................................................... 67
2.4.9TV System ................................................................................................... 67
2.5Pan Tilt ........................................................................................................................ 68
2.5.1 Preset .......................................................................................................... 68
2.5.2 Sequence .................................................................................................... 69
2.5.3 Pan/Tilt Control ............................................................................................ 70
2.6Logout ......................................................................................................................... 71
Appendix A: Install UPnP Components...................................................................................... 72
Appendix B: IP Addresses from Decimal to Binary................................................................... 73
Appendix C: Video Resolution .................................................................................................... 74
100 Series - Quad Streams .................................................................................................... 74
100 Series - Triple Streams .................................................................................................... 78
100 Series - Dual Streams...................................................................................................... 80
100 Series - Single Stream ..................................................................................................... 80
200 Series - Quad Streams .................................................................................................... 81
200 Series - Triple Streams .................................................................................................... 85
200 Series - Dual Streams...................................................................................................... 88
200 Series - Single Stream ..................................................................................................... 89

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1. Overview
The IP Camera is provided with a user-friendly browser-based configuration
interface, and a free bundled CMS (Central Management System) for video
playback and recording. In this manual, information about main page
introduction, system related settings and camera settings will be described in
detail. For further information about CMS, please refer to CMS User’s Manual.
2. Menu Tree
There are six main tabs including <Home>, <System>, <Streaming>, <Camera>,
<Pan Tilt> and <Logout> on the Home Page.
Home
Users can monitor live video of the targeted area.
System setting
The administrator can set host name, system time, root password, network
related settings, etc. Further details will be interpreted in chapter System.
Streaming setting
The administrator can modify video resolution and rotate type and select audio
compression mode in this page.
Camera setting
This setting page is only available for the administrator and user accounts that
have been granted the privilege of camera control. In this setting page, the
administrator and users can adjust various camera parameters, including
<Exposure>, <White Balance>, <Picture Adjustment>, <Backlight>, <Digital
Zoom>, <IR Function>, <WDR Function>, <Noise Reduction> and <TV
System>.
Pan Tilt setting
This setting page is only available for the administrator and user accounts that
have been granted the privilege of camera control. The administrator and users
can set preset point and sequence line in this page. However, only the
administrator can access the <Pan/Tilt Control> setting to activate the pan/tilt
function and select the RS-485 protocol.

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Logout
Click on the tab to re-login to the IP Camera with another username and
password.
2.1 Home Page
Click on the tab <Home> to access the home page. There are several function
buttons on the home page. Detailed information of each item is as described in
the following section.
2.1.1 Function Items on Home Page
Multiple Languages Support
Multiple languages are supported, including German, English, Spanish, French,
Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Simplified Chinese and
Traditional Chinese for the viewer window interface.
Digital Zoom Control
In the full screen mode, users can implement digital PTZ by rotating the mouse
wheel (for zoom in / out), and drag the mouse into any direction.
Screen Size Adjustment
Image display size can be adjusted to x1/2 and full screen.
Talk button (On / Off)
Talk function allows the local site to talk to the remote site. Click on the button
to enable / disable the talk function. Please refer to Security> User> Add User>
Tal k / L isten for further details. This function is only open to “User” who has
been granted this privilege by the administrator.
Speaker button (On / Off)
Click on the <Speaker> button to mute / activate the audio.
NOTE: This function is only available for “User” who has granted this
privilege by the administrator.

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Snapshot button
Click on the button and the JPEG snapshots will automatically be saved in the
appointed place. The default place of saving snapshots is: C:\. To change the
storage location, please refer to File Location for further details.
NOTE: For users with Windows 7 operating system, it is required to
log on as an administrator to implement the Snapshot function.
Video Streaming Pause / Restart button (Pause / Restart)
Click on the <Stop> button to disable video streaming, the live video will be
displayed as black. Click on the <Restart> button to show the live video again.
Web Recording button (On / Off)
Click on the <Recording> button and the Live View through the web browser
will be directly recorded to the specific location on the local hard drive, which
could be configured in the <File Location> page. The default storage location
for the web recording is: C:\. Please refer to File Location for further details.
NOTE: For users with Windows 7 operating system, it is required to
log on as an administrator to implement the Web Recording function.
Zoom Adjustment
zTele / Wide buttons
Hold the <Tele / Wide> button, and implement continuous zoom
adjustment.
zTele / Wide Steps buttons
Select a Tele / Wide step value from the drop-down menu. Then click
on the <Tele / Wide Steps> button to shift the zoom lens according to
the define value.
NOTE: This function is only available for models with motorized
lens.

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zReset button
Click on the <Reset> button, and the zoom lens will be calibrated to the
maximum wide end.
NOTE: This function is only available for models with motorized
lens.
Manual Focus Adjustment
zNear / Far buttons
Hold the <Near / Far> button, and implement continuous focus
adjustment.
zNear / Far Steps buttons
Select a Near / Far step value from the drop-down menu. Then click on
the <Near / Far Steps> button to shift the focus lens according to the
defined value.
NOTE: This function is only available for models with motorized
lens.
zReset button
Click on the <Reset> button, and the focus lens will be reset to the
maximum near end. Then the lens will be calibrated to a suitable
position according to the monitoring environment.
NOTE: This function is only available for models with motorized
lens.
zPush AF
The One Push AF function is for fixing the focus in one click.

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Auto Focus (AF) Adjustment (Zoom AF Box Camera Only)
The AF mode can be defined as continuous AF, zoom trigger AF and push AF.
zManual button
Click on the <Manual> button, and users can adjust the focus manually
via the <Near / Far> buttons.
zCont. (Continuous AF)
In this mode, the camera will keep on focus automatically and
continuously regardless of zoom changes or any view changes.
NOTE: This function is only available for 18x Zoom AF Box
Camera.
zZm Trig (Zoom Trigger AF)
In this mode, AF is activated every time when zoom is adjusted.
zPush AF
The One Push AF function is for fixing the focus in one click.
NOTE: Please note that the function items are varied from model to
model, refer to the following chapter: Function Differences between
Models for more detail.

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2.2 System
Under the tab <System>, there are submenus including: <System>, <Security>,
<Network>, <DDNS>, <Mail>, <FTP>, <HTTP>, <Events>, <Storage
Management>, <Recording>, <Schedule>, <File Location>, <Fisheye Setting>,
<Iris Adjustment>, <View Information>, <Factory Default>, <Software Version>,
<Software Upgrade> and <Maintenance>.
NOTE: The <System> configuration page is only accessible by the
administrator.
2.2.1 System
The System setting can be found under the path: System> System.
Host Name
The name is for camera identification. If alarm function (refer to Events>
Application) is enabled and is set to send alarm message by Mail / FTP, the host
name entered here will be displayed in the alarm message. The maximum
length of the Host Name is 63 characters.
Time Zone
Select the time zone from the drop-down menu according to the location of the
camera.
Enable Daylight Saving Time
To enable DST, please check the item and then specify time offset and DST
duration. The format for time offset is [hh:mm:ss]; for instance, if the amount of
time offset is one hour, please enter “01:00:00” into the field.
Time format
Choose a time format (yyyy/mm/dd or dd/mm/yyyy) from the drop-down menu.
The format of date and time displayed above the live video window will be
changed according to the selected format.

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Sync with Computer Time
Select the item, and the video date and time will synchronize with the PC’s.
NOTE: Users MUST click on the <Save> button to confirm the setting.
Otherwise the time will not be synced.
Manual
In this item, the administrator can set the video date and time manually. Entry
format should be identical with the examples shown next to the enter fields.
Sync with NTP server
Network Time Protocol (NTP) is an alternate way to synchronize the camera’s
clock with a NTP server. Please specify the server that is wished to synchronize
in the enter field. Then select an update interval from the drop-down menu. For
further information about NTP, please refer to the web site: www.ntp.org.
NOTE: The synchronization will be done every time the camera boots
up.
Click on <Save> to save the settings.

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2.2.2 Security
The Security setting can be found under this path: System> Security.
Click on the <Security> category, there will be a drop-down menu with tabs
including <User>, <HTTPS>, <IP Filter> and <IEEE 802.1X>.
2.2.2.1 User
The User setting can be found under this path: System> Security> User.
Admin Password
This item is for the administrator to reset password. Enter the new password in
<Admin password> and <Confirm password>. The maximum length is 14
characters. The input characters / numbers will be displayed as dots for security
purposes. Click on <Save> to confirm the changes. After the changes are
confirmed, the web browser will ask the administrator to re-login to the camera
with the new password.
NOTE: The following characters are valid: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, !#$%&’-.@^_~.
Add User
This item is for the administrator to add new users. Enter the new user’s name
in <User name> and the password in <User password>. Username can be up to
16 characters, and the maximum length of the password is 14 characters. Tick
the boxes below to give privileges for functions, including “Camera control”,
“Talk” and “Listen”. Click on <Add> to add the new user. The name of the new
added user will be displayed in the <User name> drop-down list. There is a
maximum of twenty user accounts.
zI/O access
This item supports fundamental functions that enable users to view the
live video when accessing to the camera.
zCamera control
This item allows the appointed user to change camera parameters on
the camera setting page.

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zTalk / Listen
Talk and Listen functions allow the appointed user in the local site (PC
site) communicating with, for instance, the administrator in the remote
site.
Manage User
zDelete user
Pull down the <User name> drop-down list and select the username that
is wished to delete. Click on <Delete> to remove the selected name.
zEdit user
Pull down the <User name> drop-down list and select a username. Click
on <Edit> and a popup window will appear. In the appeared window,
enter the new user password and reset the privileges. Click on <Save>
to confirm the changes. Then click on <Close> to complete the editing.
Streaming Authentication Setting
This setting provides security against unauthorized users from getting streaming
via Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP). If the setting is enabled, users will be
requested to enter user name and password before viewing the live streams.
There are three security modes available: Disable, Basic and Digest. Refer to
the descriptions below for more details.
zDisable
If disable mode is selected, there will be no security provided to against
unauthorized access. Users will not be asked to input user name and
password for authentication.
zBasic
This mode can only provide basic protection for the live streams.
There will still be risks for the password being intercepted.
zDigest
Digest mode is a safer option for protection. The password is sent in an
encrypted format to prevent it from being stolen.

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2.2.2.2 HTTPS
The HTTPS setting can be found under this path: System> Security> HTTPS.
HTTPS allows secure connections between the IP Camera and web browser
using <Secure Socket Layer (SSL)> or <Transport Layer Security (TLS)>, which
ensure camera settings or username / password info from snooping. It is
required to install a self-signed certificate or a CA-signed certificate for
implementing HTTPS.
To use HTTPS on the IP Camera, a HTTPS certificate must be installed. The
HTTPS certificate can be obtained by either creating and sending a certificate
request to a Certificate Authority (CA) or creating a self-signed HTTPS
certificate, as described below.
Create Self-signed Certificate
Before a CA-issued certificate is obtained, users can create and install a
self-signed certificate first.
Click on <Create> and provide the requested information to install a self-signed
certificate for the IP Camera. Please refer to the last part of this section: Provide
the Certificate Information for more details.
NOTE: The self-signed certificate does not provide the same high level
of security as when using a CA-issued certificate.
Install Signed Certificate
Click on the <Create Certificate Request> button to create and submit a
certificate request in order to obtain a signed certificate from CA.
Provide the request information in the create dialog. Please refer to the
following Provide the Certificate Information for more details.
When the request is complete, the subject of the Created Request will be shown
in the field. Click on <Properties> below the Subject field, copy the
PEM-formatted request and send it to the selected CA.
When the signed certificate is returned, install it by uploading the signed
certificate.

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Provide the Certificate Information
To create a Self-signed HTTPS Certificate or a Certificate Request to CA,
please enter the information as requested:
Create Self Signed Certificate Create Certificate Request
Country √√
State or Province √√
Locality √√
Organization √√
Organizational Unit √√
Common Name √√
Valid Day √-
zCountry
Enter a 2-letter combination code to indicate the country which the
certificate will be used in. For instance, type in “US” to indicate United
States.
zState or province
Enter the local administrative region.
zLocality
Enter other geographical information.
zOrganization
Enter the name of the organization to which the entity identified in
“Common Name” belongs.
zOrganization Unit
Enter the name of the organizational unit to which the entity identified in
“Common Name” belongs.
zCommon Name
Indicate the name of the person or other entity that the certificate
identifies (often used to identify the website).
zValid days
Enter the period in days (1 to 9999) to indicate the valid period of
certificate.
Click on <OK> to save the Certificate Information after complete.

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2.2.2.3 IP Filter
The IP Filter setting can be found under this path: System> Security> IP Filter.
With IP Filter, users can allow or deny specific IP addresses from accessing the
camera.
zEnable IP Filter
Check the box to enable the IP Filter function. Once enabled, the listed
IP addresses (IPv4) in the <Filtered IP Addresses> list box will be
allowed / denied to access the camera.
Select <Allow> or <Deny> from the drop-down list and click on the
<Apply> button to determine the IP filter behavior.
zAdd IP Address
Input IP address at the blank space below the <Filtered IP Address> list
and click <Add>. The newly-added address will be shown in the list. Up
to 256 IP address entries can be specified.
In addition, to filter a group of IP addresses, enter an address at the
blank space followed with a slash and a number ranging from 1 to 31, ex.
192.168.2.81/30. The number after the slash can define how many IP
addresses will be filtered. For details, please refer to the following
example.
¾Example: Filtering a group of consecutive IP addresses
The steps below show what will be filtered when 192.168.2.81/30 is
entered.
Step 1: Convert 192.168.2.81 to binary numbers. The binary
numbers are 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010001. Users can
refer to Appendix B: IP Addresses from Decimal to Binary for
converting the IP addresses to binary numbers. The number “30”
after the slash is referring to the first 30 digits of the binary numbers.

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Step 2: Convert a few IP addresses before and after 192.168.2.81
to binary numbers. Then compare their first 30 digits to the binary
numbers of 192.168.2.81.
a. Convert 192.168.2.80 to binary numbers. The binary numbers
are 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010000. The first 30
digits are the same with the binary numbers of 192.168.2.81,
thus 192.168.2.80 will be filtered.
b. Convert 192.168.2.79 to binary numbers. The binary numbers
are 11000000.10101000.00000010.01001111. The first 30
digits are different with the binary numbers of 192.168.2.81,
thus 192.168.2.79 will not be filtered. This also means the IP
addresses before 192.168.2.79 will not be filtered. Therefore,
users can stop converting the IP addresses before
192.168.2.79 to binary numbers.
c. Repeat the same procedure in “a” with the IP addresses after
192.168.2.81. Stop when the situation occurs in “b” happened.
Namely, the 30th digit of the binary numbers of IP address
192.168.2.84 is different, and will not be filtered.
As a result, the IP addresses 192.168.2.80 to 192.168.2.83 will be
filtered when entering 192.168.2.81/30. The table below clearly
shows the 30th digit of the binary numbers of IP addresses
192.168.79 and 192.168.84 are different from the others. Therefore,
these two IP addresses will not be filtered.
IP Addresses Binary Numbers
192.168.2.79 11000000.10101000.00000010.01001111
192.168.2.80 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010000
192.168.2.81 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010001
192.168.2.82 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010010
192.168.2.83 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010011
192.168.2.84 11000000.10101000.00000010.01010100
zDelete IP Address
To remove an IP address from the list, please select the IP and click on
<Delete>.

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2.2.2.4 IEEE 802.1X
The IEEE 802.1X setting can be found under this path: System> Security>
IEEE 802.1X.
The IP Camera is allowed to access a network protected by 802.1X/EAPOL
(Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN).
Users need to contact with the network administrator for gaining certificates,
user IDs and passwords.
CA Certificate
The CA certificate is created by the Certification Authority for the purpose of
validating itself. Upload the certificate for checking the server’s identity.
Client Certificate / Private Key
Upload the Client Certificate and Private Key for authenticating the IP Camera
itself.
Settings
zIdentity
Enter the user identity associated with the certificate. Up to 16
characters can be used.
zPrivate Key Password
Enter the password (maximum 16 characters) for user identity.
Enable IEEE 802.1X
Check the box to enable IEEE 802.1X.
Click on <Save> to save the IEEE 802.1X/ EAP- TLS setting.

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2.2.3 Network
The Network setting can be found under this path: System> Network.
Click on the <Network> category, there will be a drop-down menu with tabs
including <Basic>, <QoS>, <SNMP> and <UPnP>.
2.2.3.1 Basic
The Basic setting can be found under this path: System> Network> Basic.
Users can choose to connect to the IP Camera with fixed or dynamic (DHCP) IP
address. The IP Camera also provides PPPoE support for users who connect to
the network via PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE).
General
zGet IP address automatically (DHCP)
The camera’s default setting is DHCP. Please refer to User’s Manual for
login with the default IP address.
If select <Get IP address automatically>, after the IP Camera restarts,
users can search it through the installer program: DeviceSearch.exe,
which can be found in “DeviceSearch” folder in the supplied CD.
NOTE: Please make the record of the IP Camera’s MAC
address, which can be found in the label of the camera, for
identification in the future.
zUse fixed IP address
To setup static IP address, select <Use fixed IP address> and move the
cursor to the IP address blank and insert the new IP address, ex.
192.168.7.123; then go to the Default gateway (explained later) blank
and change the setting, ex. 192.168.7.254. Click on <Save> to confirm
the new setting.
When using static IP address to login to the IP Camera, users can
access it either through “DeviceSearch” software (refer to User’s Manual)
or input the IP address in the URL bar and click on <Enter>.

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¾IP address
This is necessary for network identification.
¾Subnet mask
It is used to determine if the destination is in the same subnet. The
default value is “255.255.255.0”.
¾Default gateway
This is the gateway used to forward frames to destinations in
different subnet. Invalid gateway setting will fail the transmission to
destinations in different subnet.
¾Primary DNS
Primary DNS is the primary domain name server that translates
hostnames into IP addresses.
¾Secondary DNS
Secondary DNS is a secondary domain name server that backups
the primary DNS.
Use PPPoE
For the PPPoE users, enter the PPPoE Username and Password into the fields,
and click on the <Save> button to complete the setting.
Advanced
zWeb Server port
The default web server port is 80. Once the port is changed, the user
must be notified the change for the connection to be successful. For
instance, when the administrator changes the web server port of the IP
Camera whose IP address is 192.168.0.100 from 80 to 8080, the user
must type in the web browser “http://192.168.0.100:8080” instead of
“http://192.168.0.100”.
zRTSP port
The default setting of RTSP Port is 554; the setting range is from 1024
to 65535.
zMJPEG over HTTP port
The default setting of MJPEG over HTTP Port is 8008; the setting range
is from 1024 to 65535.

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zHTTPS port
The default setting of HTTPS Port is 443; the setting range is from 1024
to 65535.
NOTE: Be aware to choose the different port from the one set for the
web server port.
IPv6 Address Configuration
With IPv6 support, users can use the corresponding IPv6 address for browsing.
Enable IPv6 by checking the box and click on <Save> to complete the setting.
2.2.3.2 QoS
The QoS (Quality of Service) setting can be found under this path: System>
Network> QoS.
QoS allows providing differentiated service levels for different types of traffic
packets, which guarantees delivery of priority services especially when network
congestion occurs. Adapting the Differentiated Services (DiffServ) model, traffic
flows are classified and marked with DSCP (DiffServ Codepoint) values, and
thus receive the corresponding forwarding treatment from DiffServ capable
routers.
DSCP Settings
The DSCP value range is from 0 to 63. The default DSCP value is 0, which
means DSCP is disabled. The IP Camera uses the following QoS Classes:
Video, Audio and Management.
zVideo DSCP
The class consists of applications such as MJPEG over HTTP,
RTP/RTSP and RTSP/HTTP.
zAudio DSCP
This setting is only available for the IP Cameras that support audio.
zManagement DSCP
The class consists of HTTP traffic: Web browsing.
NOTE: To enable this function, please make sure the switches / routers
in the network support QoS.
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