P1PE P140T User manual

1
FOR YOUR SAFETY
You must read and understand
this manual before use.
Keep this manual for future
reference.

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CONTENTS
PAGE NO.S
1
SAFETY
3 - 8
2
PART LOCATIONS
9
3
QUICK START GUIDE
10 - 13
4
STARTING PROCEDURE
13
5
STOPPING PROCEDURE
14
6
USING THE MACHINE
14 - 16
7
MAINTENANCE
16 - 20
8
TROUBLESHOOTING
21
9
SPECIFICATION
22
10
DECLARATIONS OF CONFORMITY
23
11
RECYCLING AND PRODUCT DISPOSAL
24
12
CONTACT DETAILS
25
13
WARRANTY
25
14
MAUAL UPDATES
25
INDEX

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1.1 General Safety Notes.
1.2 The operator of the machine is responsible for, and has a duty of care in making sure
that the machine is operated safely and in accordance with the instructions in this
user manual. Keep the manual safe and pass it on if the machine is loaned or soldto
another user.
1.3 Please note the following safety points.
1.4 The machine should never be left it in a condition which would allow an untrained or
unauthorised person/s to operate this machine.
1.5 All due care and diligence should be taken by the operator for the safety of and with
regard to those around whilst using the machine.
1.6 Some or all of the following - warning signs, symbols and/or PPE pictograms may
appear throughout this manual. YouMUST adhere to their warnings. Failure to do
so may result in personal injury to yourself or those around you.
DANGER
Indicates a hazard, which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Indicates a hazard, which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTE
Indicates a situation that could easily result in equipment damage.
READ and keep the manual safe and pass it on if the machine is loaned or sold to another user.
You MUST fully understand all instructions to ensure you use and operate the machine safely.
Appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), MUST be worn at all times when operating or
repairing the machine.
1. SAFETY

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1.10 Carbon Monoxide (where applicable).
1.11 Carbon monoxide is a colourless and odourless gas. Inhaling this gas can cause
death as well as serious long term health problems such as brain damage.
1.12 The symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning can include but are not limited to the
following;
Headaches, dizziness, nausea, breathlessness, collapsing or loss of consciousness.
1.13 Carbon monoxide poisoning symptoms are similar to flue, food poisoning, viral
infections and simply tiredness. It is quite common for people to mistake this very
dangerous poisoning for something else.
1.14 To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning DO NOT use Petrol/Diesel powered equipment
inside any of the following; Home, garage, tent, camper van, mobile home, caravan
or boat. This is not exhaustive and if you are in any doubt contact your dealer.
1.15 If you think you have or someone around you has been affected by carbon monoxide
poisoning;
1.16 Get them fresh air immediately, by leaving the affected area or by opening doors and
windows. If safe and practical to do so make sure that the machine is turned off.
DO NOT enter a room you suspect of having carbon monoxide present –instead call
the emergency services.
1.17 Contact a Doctor immediately or go to Hospital –let them know that you suspect
carbon monoxide poisoning.
1.18 DO NOT use in an enclosed area or moving vehicle.
1.20 General Fuel Safety (where applicable).
CAUTION
ALL FUELS ARE FLAMABLE
1.21 Fire Hazard –keep fuel away from all sources of ignition for example heaters.
Lamps, sparks from grinding or welding.
1.22 DO NOT carry out hot work on tanks that have contained fuel.
1.23 ALWAYS keep the work area tidy.
1.24 ALWAYS clean up spills promptly using absorbent granules and a lidded bin.
1.25 ALWAYS dispose of waste fuels correctly.
1.30 Fueling/De-fueling (where applicable).

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CAUTION
ALL FUELS ARE FLAMABLE
1.31 ALWAYS fuel and defuel in a well ventilated area outside of buildings.
1.32 ALWAYS wear correct, suitable and fit for purpose Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE), suggested items are but not limited to safety gloves, overalls.
1.33 When fueling/de-fueling ALWAYS avoid inhaling fumes.
1.34 When de-fueling ALWAYS use a proper fuel retriever.
1.35 ALWAYS carry fuel in the correct and clearly marked container.
1.40 Electrical Safety )where applicable).
1.41 Electricity can kill –NEVER work on LIVE/ENERGISED equipment.
1.42 Prior to carrying out any maintenance work you MUST identify electrical isolation
methods and isolate all electrical supplies.
1.43 Prior to use and with all electrical supplies isolated, you MUST check all electrical
cables, plugs and connectors for the following;
1.44 Are intact and have no signs of damage, to include but not limited to bare wires,
chaffing, cuts and loose wiring.
1.45 If there are any signs of damage, the damage item MUST be taken out of service
until the damage has been repaired by an electrically competent person.
1.46 All trailing cables should be routed so as not to cause any kind of trip hazard.
1.47 NEVER work on or near electricity with wet hands, wet clothing and wet gloves.
1.50 Batteries (where present).
1.51 Batteries present a risk if they become damaged by the possible leaking of
electrolyte. This electrolyte is an acid and can cause serious burn injuries. Care
should be taken when working on or near them. NOTE the electrolyte may be in
a liquid or gel form.
1.52 Should you come in to contact with electrolyte you should;
1.53 Remove all clothing contaminated with electrolyte. If you cannot remove then
saturate them in water.
1.54 Get medical assistance as soon as possible. You must advise the medical staff of
the type of acid.
1.55 Lead/acid battery = dilute sulphuric acid.

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1.56 Nickel/cadmium = potassium hydroxide alkali electrolyte.
1.57 Use fresh running water to wash off excess electrolyte, continue this until medical
assistance arrives. Make sure that you do not was the electrolyte to another part of
your body or face.
1.58 If electrolyte comes in to contact with Eyes the electrolyte needs to be immediately
washed away with large amounts of water. Make sure that you do not wash the
electrolyte to another part of your face or body.
1.59 Gasses from charging batteries are highly flammable and great care should be taken
to charge in well ventilated areas.
1.59.1 There is an explosion risk if the battery terminals are short circuited, when
connecting/disconnecting ALWAYS exercise great care so that the terminals or
battery leads are NOT allowed to touch and cause a spark. ALWAYS use suitable
insulated tools.
1.60 Vibrations (where applicable).
1.61 Prolonged use of hand held (operated) machines will cause the user to feel the
effects of/from vibrations. These vibrations can lead to white finger (Raynaud’s
phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome. This condition reduces the ability of the
hand to feel and regulate temperature, causing numbness and heat sensations and
may cause never damage and circulatory tissue death.
1.62 Not all factors that lead to white finger disease are known, but cold weather, smoking
and other diseases that affect blood vessels and blood circulation as well as large
and long-lasting impact of shocks are considered factors in the formation of white
finger. Note the following to reduce the risk of white finger and carpal tunnel
syndrome;
1.63 Wear gloves and keep your hands warm.
1.64 Take regular breaks.
1.65 All of the above precautions may help reduce the risk of white finger disease but not
rule out the carpal tunnel syndrome. Long-term and regular users are therefore
recommended to observe the condition of your hands and fingers. Seek medical
attention immediately if any of the above symptoms should occur.
1.70 Noise (where applicable).
1.71 The operating noise of the machine can damage your hearing. Wear hearing
protection such as earplugs or ear defenders to protect your hearing. Long-term
and regular users are advised to have hearing checked regularly. Be especially
vigilant and cautious when hearing ear protection because your ability to hear alarm
warnings will be reduced.
1.72 Noise emissions for this equipment is unavoidable. Carry out noisy work at approved
times and for certain periods. Limit the working time to a minimum. For your personal
protection and protection of people working nearby it is also advisable for them to
wear hearing protection.
1.73 See CERTIFICATE of CONFORMITY section for Outdoor Noise declaration of
conformity.

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1.80 General Machine Safety.
1.81 Read the owner’s manual carefully to understand how to operate this machine
properly.
1.82 Inspect machine before use and replace any damaged parts before operation.
Check for fuel leaks and make sure all fasteners are secure and in place.
1.83 Replace parts that are cracked, chipped or damaged in any way before using the
machine.
1.84 Stop the engine before working on the machine for maintenance.
1.85 Never put feet or hands near the machine tiller blades when running.
1.86 Before tilling, remove all large objects which may cause injury or damage.
1.87 Keep children, people and pets at a safe distance when the tiller is in use.
1.88 DO NOT operate this rotary cultivator after drinking, taking medication or drugs that
can impair judgement.
1.89 Use only recommended accessories and parts, approved by the manufacturer.
Non approved parts may cause damage to the machine or harm to the user and will
also void your machines warranty.
1.90 Under no circumstances should you ever take the product apart or alter it in any way
even if the item is faulty.
You may damage or cause further harm by taking the product apart and you will void
the warranty in doing so.
1.91 This tiller is designed exclusively for tilling in garden areas in a private domestic
setting.
Using it for any other purpose other than those intended qualify as improper use.
The operator is solely responsible for assuming all risks.
1.92 You should prevent the equipment from coming into contact with buried electrical
cables, earthing devices, such as pipe lines.
Making contact with these may cause electric shock and or damage to your
machine.
1.93 DO NOT overload the machine. For the first tilling of the season use at the highest
setting, it will prevent the machine from being overloaded.
1.94 The machine will work better when operated within its specified performance range.
1.95 If the blade is blunt have it sharpened and rebalanced or replace it. Blunt blades will
not till the soil efficiently, so check blade carefully before each use.
1.96 Before cleaning, maintaining or replacing parts, cut off the power supply to the rotary
cultivator and ensure all moving parts have stopped.
1.97 The rotary tiller should be maintained by a professional maintenance person.
All maintenance or service by non-professionals may result in users’ injury or
equipment damage.
MACHINE SPECIFIC SAFETY

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1.98 If the equipment is running abnormally, please stop the engine and carefully check
all the parts to see if any part is damaged.
Repair it before re-starting and using the equipment.
1.99 DO NOT exceed the cultivable depth.
1.99.1 DO NOT work too fast.
1.99.2 If the machine comes in to contact with big blocks, roots or vines, the equipment will
spring upwards and forwards.
Stop the machine and remove the HT lead before removing any blockages.
1.99.3 Avoid pulling the tiller while the engine is running.
1.99.4 Keep and read the instructions often.
1.99.5 Use them to show others how to operate the tiller safely.
1.99.6 When the equipment is not being used, remove the HT lead to avoid accidental
starting.
1.99.7 Only use in good natural light.
1.99.8 Correct Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) MUST be worn at all times when
operating or repairing this machine. This should include but is not limited to;

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2. PART LOCATIONS
1
12
11 2
3
4
10
9
85
7
6
1
Clutch Handle
7
Rotary Tines
2
Recoil Starter Handle
8
Depth / Drag Bar
3
Fuel Filler Cap
9
Exhaust
4
Air Filter
10
Oil Filler / Dipstick
5
Spark Plug
11
Handlebars
6
Transport Wheel
12
Throttle Control Lever

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CAUTION
This guide is meant to serve as a quick reference for operating your Hyundai Tiller.
We always advise reading the manual in full before operation.
CAUTION
For OUTDOOR use ONLY.
The petrol tiller produces carbon monoxide –a poisonous, colourless and
odourless gas that can cause serious injury or death.
Petrol is highly flammable, always handle with extreme care and in a well ventilated
area.
2.0 Attach the handlebar bracket to the rotary tine cover (1).
DO NOT fully tighten bolts.
2.1 Attach the handlebars to the handlebar bracket (3).
Check the handlebars are at the required working angle then tighten all bolts to
secure.
(3)
(1)
2.2 Fit the drag bar and secure with the lock pin (1).
2.3 Insert the clutch cable into the cable retainer on the handlebars (2).
2.4 Attach the clutch cable to the clutch lever and secure the cables to the handlebars
using the clips provided. (3).
(1) (2) (3)
3. QUICK START GUIDE

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2.5 Remove the engine cover (1) to access the recoil starter handle (2).
2.6 Gently pull the starter handle through the engine cover and replace the engine cover.
(1)
(2)
CAUTION
ALL FUELS ARE FLAMMABLE
ALWAYS fuel and defuel in a well ventilated area outside of buildings.
ALWAYS wear the correct, suitable and fit for purpose Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE).
2.7 Clean around the fuel filler cap.
2.8 Unscrew the fuel filler cap (1).
2.9 Fill the fuel tank with fresh straight unleaded petrol. Allow a 25mm gap from the top
of the tank, then refit the cap securely (2).
2.10 DO NOT mix petrol with oil and clean up any spills immediately.
(1) (2)
FUEL

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CAUTION
The tiller is shipped without oil.
From empty, it will require 0.6l of a quality semi-synthetic SAE 10W-30 engine oil
before operation.
2.11 Remove the oil filler / dipstick from the oil filler neck (1).
2.12 Start adding small amounts of engine oil and check with the dipstick until you reach
the upper level mark on the dipstick (2).
2.13 Refit the oil filler / dipstick securely.
(1) (2)
NOTE
Before use you MUST check and if necessary adjust the clutch cable.
2.7 There should be 10mm play in the clutch handle before you feel resistance.
If the play is greater than 10mm the cable will need adjusting otherwise the tiller
will not operate correctly.
2.8 Undo both locking nuts (1 & 2) to adjust the clutch.
2.9 Make minor adjustments to the clutch adjusting nut (3).
After each adjustment make sure the tiller blades rotate when the clutch lever is
operated and STOP rotating when it is released. Tighten both locking nuts back up.
(3) Clutch Adjusting Nut
Locking Nuts 1 & 2
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE
OIL

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2.10 The transport wheel has 2 positions.
When down the wheel is used for moving the machine.
When up the machine is used for tilling.
2.11 Move the transport wheel to the up position by pulling the wheel down and moving it
to the up position locking slot (1).
(1)
CAUTION
The machine is shipped without fuel & oil therefore you MUST fill the engine with fuel
& oil before starting the engine.
Failure to do so will result in engine damage which will not be covered by warranty.
3.0 Move the throttle lever forward to the START position (1).
3.1 Gently pull the recoil starter handle until you feel resistance (2), then pull swiftly until
the engine starts.
3.2 Once the engine starts, slowly move the throttle lever back towards the MIN position
until the engine runs smoothly (3).
(1) (2) (3)
4. STARTING PROCEDURE

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NOTE
Before stopping / shutting down the tiller, allow the engine to idle for a few minutes.
4.0 Release the clutch lever (1).
4.1 Move the throttle lever all the way back passed the MIN position and hold it there
until the engine stops (2).
4.2 DO NOT touch any of the rotating parts of the machine until it has come to a
complete stop and you have removed the HT lead cap.
(1) (2)
WARNING
You MUST STOP the machine if any of the following occur.
The engine speed changes with no control.
In case of misfire.
In case of high vibration.
CAUTION
If you are not familiar with this type of machine you should seek advice and guidance
from your dealer.
DO NOT attempt to lift, move or transport the machine whilst the engine is running.
5.0 Make sure nobody else is in the vicinity of the machine when you start the engine or
run the machine.
5.1 Make sure onlookers and animals are kept at a safe distance from the machine.
5.2 Clear the area of objects such as stones, toys, steel wire etc. that could become
caught on moving machine parts and thrown out.
5.3 Find and locate all fixed objects in the ground such as sprinkler systems, poles,
water valves, bases for washing lines etc.
5. STOPPING PROCEDURE
6. USING THE MACHINE

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5.4 Make sure you check for hidden electrical cables or similar on the surface of the
lawn.
ALWAYS run the machine around these objects. NEVER intentionally run the
machine over foreign objects.
5.5 Check the clutch lever and all guards are fitted and functioning correctly.
DO NOT use the machine if it is not working properly.
5.6 Make sure no clothing, long hair or jewellery can catch on moving machine parts.
5.7 Use a dust mask for breathing protection, protective gloves with good grip and
protective clothing in which you can move unrestricted.
Also use leg protection to protect your legs from sparks and the cutting tines.
5.8 ALWAYS wear protective boots with anti-slip and preferably with steel toe caps.
NEVER use the machine barefoot.
5.9 Use approved ear protection when the engine is running.
5.10 We advise having first aid equipment at hand when using the machine.
5.11 DO NOT use the machine if you are tired, consumed alcohol or if you are taking
other drugs or medication that can affect your vision, judgement or coordination.
5.12 Machines other than those intended for indoor use should NEVER be used indoors
or in spaces lacking proper ventilation.
5.13 Make sure you have a proper foothold when using the machine, particularly when
walking backwards (which you should avoid)
5.14 Walk, don’t run. Poor traction may cause you to slip, trip or fall.
5.15 Keep your hands and feet away from moving parts and working tools.
5.16 Naked flames or sparks in the vicinity of the machine are strictly forbidden.
Petrol is extremely flammable and carelessness in handling can result in personal
injury or fire.
5.17 NEVER use a machine with a defective exhaust / muffler.
5.18 STOP and inspect the equipment if you run over or into anything.
If any damage has occurred you MUST make all the necessary repairs before
starting work again.
DO NOT use a damaged machine.
5.19 ALWAYS park the machine on even ground, disengage the drive, turn off the engine
and wait until all moving parts have stopped before leaving the machine.
5.20 Beware of thrown objects.
5.21 Avoid tilling if the soil is very hard, irrigate it a few days before cultivation.
5.22 The machines normal operating angle should be that the front of the machine id
about 6/8” above the rear of the machine.
5.23 DO NOT work on wet ground. If there has been a heavy rain on the working site,
wait until the ground has dried.
5.24 You can adjust the depth of tilling by moving the depth / drag bar.
During the first pass you should keep the depth shallow.
the required final depth of tilling may only be reached by increasing the depth over
several passes.

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5.25 If the machine starts to bounce or shake you should reduce the throttle speed.
5.26 DO NOT leave the engine running when moving to and from the working area.
5.27 You MUST only use the machine in the forward direction.
5.28 DO NOT use the tiller to work across slopes.
NOTE
The machine may be tipped backward or on its side to facilitate access for cleaning
or service but for no longer than 2 minutes.
If the machine is held in this position for too long, the engine can be damaged by
petrol draining into the crank case.
Should this happen, perform and extra oil change on the engine over a few
revolutions with the starter handle before starting the engine again.
WARNING
ALWAYS stop the engine and unplug the spark plug before doing any repairs or
maintenance.
NEVER touch a rotating blade.
Check and maintain fuel and oil levels regularly and maintain the correct levels.
Frequently check at regular intervals for the tightness of all nuts, bolts and screws.
If the machine vibrates badly, stop the machine and take it to a service dealer.
CAUTION
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine off and the spark plug HT
cap removed.
Whilst carrying out maintenance you MUST wear appropriate Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE). Suggested PPE Sturdy footwear, work gloves, long trousers and
hearing protection.
NOTE
Spare parts –If a part needs replacement, you MUST only use parts that meet the
manufacturer’s part number specifications.
Replacement parts that DO NOT meet specifications may result in a safety hazard or
poor operation of the tiller and will VOID the warranty.
Major servicing including installation or replacement parts, should be made by a
qualified service technician.
7. MAINTENANCE

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Item
Every use
Every 3
months of
15 hours
Every 6
months or
50 hours
Every 12
months or
100 hours
Every 24
months or
300 hours
Air Filter
Check
X
Clean
X*
Spark Plug
Check /
Adjust
X
Change
X
Carburetor
Clean
X
Engine Oil
Check
X
Change
X
Cutting
Blades
(tines)
Check
X
Replace as required
Clutch
Check
X
Adjust
As required
Drive Belt
Replace as
required
Contact dealer
Gear Box
Oil
Check level
X
Mechanical
Connections
Check
X
Tighten
X
Examine
X
Fuel Tank
Examine
X
Fuel Pipes
Examine
Each time, replace as required
* = Clean more frequently in dusty conditions.

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CAUTION
The engine MUST NOT be run without an air filter otherwise piston and/or cylinder
damage can occur.
This type of damage will NOT be covered under warranty.
Maintaining the air filter is very important.
If dirt is allowed to get in to the engine through improperly installed, serviced or
inadequate filter elements, it can damage and wear out the engine.
ALWAYS keep the filter element clean.
6.0 To gain access to the air filter press the 2 latch tabs (1).
6.1 Remove filter (2), if the filter element is damaged, broken or has shrunk then replace.
(1) (2)
6.2 To clean the air filter, wash in warm soapy water and allow to dry.
6.3 Once dry, soak in clean engine oil then squeeze to remove the excess.
6.4 Reinstall the air filter and air filter cover.
CAUTION
ALL FUELS ARE FLAMMABLE
ALWAYS fuel and defuel in a well ventilated area outside of buildings.
ALWAYS wear correct, suitable and fit for purpose Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE), suggested items are but not limited to safety gloves, overalls and eye
protection.
6.5 The use of old or stale fuel will impair starting and running of the machine.
6.6 Make sure that the machine has fresh unleaded fuel and always remove fuel before
storing for long periods.
6.7 Never mix fuel and oil.
6.8 To drain the carburetor float bowl (1) undo the drain bolt making sure that the washer
is not lost.
AIR FILTER
FUEL & CARBURETOR

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6.9 Use a suitable container to catch the fuel.
Take care not to spill fuel and make sure that all spilt fuel is cleared away safely.
(1)
6.4 You MUST allow the engine to cool down before carrying out
any maintenance.
6.5 Always replace with the same model spark plug as fitted.
6.6 To check spark plug, remove spark plug cap (1) and remove spark plug (2) using the
supplied spark plug wrench.
(1) (2)
6.7 Check the spark plug for visible damage and electrode erosion.
6.8 If damaged you MUST replace the spark plug.
6.9 Remove carbon deposits from the spark plug using a soft wire brush.
6.10 The spark plug gap should be 0.6 –0.7mm.
Check the gap using a feeler gauge and adjust as necessary by carefully bending
the side electrode to achieve the correct gap.
0.6 –0.9mm
SPARK PLUG

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6.1 Refit the cleaned and adjusted spark plug by hand to avoid cross-threading.
6.12 After spark plug seats then tighten as necessary but avoid over-tightening.
6.13 Re-attach the spark plug cap.
CAUTION
DO NOT use a hose pipe or pressure washer to clean the engine.
Water can damage the engine or contaminate the fuel system.
6.22 Wipe the deck with a dry cloth.
6.23 You can hose under deck by tilting the mower. Make sure you tilt the machine so
that the air filter is facing up. NOTE Engine must be switched off and plug lead
disconnected.
6.24 Dry the machine completely to prevent any rust forming. You can use a light oil or
silicone spray to prevent rust.
6.25 The following steps should be taken to prepare your lawnmower for storage.
6.26 After the final cut of the season –you must drain the fuel from the fuel tank. Then run
the machine until the engine comes to a stop this allows the carburetor to be emptied
of fuel.
6.27 Clean the mower completely and make sure all moving parts are lubricated.
6.28 Check the blade to make sure that it is ready for the following season –This will
allow you to get it sharpened correctly. Use a light oil or silicone spray to help
prevent the blade from rusting.
6.29 Drain engine oil and replace with new SAE15w40 engine oil, fill to the upper mark on
the dipstick.
6.30 Once all work above is carried out store the machine in a clean and dry place.
DO NOT store a machine that has not been given time to fully cool down.
CLEANING
STORAGE