Philips Nexperia PNX2000 Operation manual

1. General description
The PNX2000 is a companion IC for use with the Nexperia™ 1digital video home
entertainment engines such as PNX8526 and PNX8550.
The PNX2000 is always used in combination with the PNX3000.
PNX2000 is intended for mid to high-end analog and hybrid TV sets, performing input
decoding of single stream analog audio and single stream analog video signals. In
addition, the PNX2000 is used for decoding and presentation of all audio output streams
in the system. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the device.
2. Features
■Detection of PAL, NTSC or SECAM, and various 1fHand 2fHcomponent video input
sources.
■Full support for 1fHand 2fHvideo sources; progressive and interlaced.
■Decoding for global VBI Standards (WST, WSS, VPS, CC, VITC).
■ITU-656 output interface.
■Global multi-standard audio demodulation and decoding.
■Dolby Pro Logic II™ 2multi-channel audio decoding and post-processing.
■Advanced fully programmable audio post-processing functions, including
psychoacoustic spatial algorithms for optimal loudspeaker matching.
3. Applications
■Analog TV receivers.
■Hybrid TV receivers.
■DVD recorders.
■VCRs.
PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 Product data
1. Nexperia is a trademark of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
2. Dolby is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 2 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
4. Ordering information
5. Block diagram
Table 1: Ordering information
Type number Package
name Description Version
PNX2000HL LQFP144 plastic low profile quad flat package; 144 leads; body 20 ×20 ×1.4 mm SOT486-1
Fig 1. Block diagram
mce559
I
2
C-BUS
I
2
C-bus
audio data SIF or L/R
video data CVBS, Y/C, YUV
54 MHz clock
27 Msps or 54 Msps
VIDDEC HSYNC
HSYNC/
VSYNC
I
2
D
DLINK1 DLINK3
DLINK2
GTU
INT
13.5 MHz or
27 MHz
Xtal
6×I
2
S-bus
outputs
6×I
2
S-bus
inputs
DCU
ITU-656
ITU-656
1f
H
or 2f
H
10-bit data
BCU
PNX2000
PI-bus
CLOCKS
DEMDEC DSP
AUDIO DSP
×4
PNX3000
interface
(2 stereo
or 4 mono)
×2×6

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 3 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
6. Pinning information
6.1 Pinning
6.1.1 Pin description
Table 2 describes acronyms used in the pin tables:
Fig 2. Pin configuration
PNX2000HL
108
37
72
144
109
73
1
36
001aaa28
7
Table 2: Acronym description
Acronym Description
3V 3.3 V LVCMOS
5VT 5 V tolerant inputs
Z3-state
TTL TTL logic
TTL-H TTL with hysteresis
CMOS CMOS logic
IA Input Analog
ID Input Digital
OD Output Digital
OA Output Analog
IOA I/O Analog
IOD I/O Digital
GA Ground Analog
SA Supply Analog
SD Supply Digital
OSCIN Crystal Oscillator Input
OSCOUT Crystal Oscillator Output
OSCGND Crystal Oscillator Ground

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 4 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Table 3: Pins in numerical sequence
Pin Symbol Type Description
1V
SSD(I2D) GD I2D digital ground
2 DLINK1DP IA analog differential data link 1 positive termination
3 DLINK1DN IA analog differential data link 1 negative termination
4 DLINK1SP IA analog differential strobe link 1 positive termination
5 DLINK1SN IA analog differential strobe link 1 negative termination
7 DLINK2DP IA analog differential data link 2 positive termination
8 DLINK2DN IA analog differential data link 2 negative termination
9 DLINK2SP IA analog differential strobe link 2 positive termination
10 DLINK2SN IA analog differential strobe link 2 negative termination
12 DLINK3DP IA analog differential data link 3 positive termination
13 DLINK3DN IA analog differential data link 3 negative termination
14 DLINK3SP IA analog differential strobe link 3 positive termination
15 DLINK3SN IA analog differential strobe link 3 negative termination
16 VDDD(I2D) SD I2D digital 1.8 V supply voltage
17 I2C_ADR ID I2C-bus address select (internal pull-down); TTL; 5VT
18 HSYNCFBL1 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from
SCART
19 HSYNCFBL2 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from
SCART
20 HVINFO OD horizontal and vertical sync information to PNX3000;
CMOS
21 VSYNC1 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT
22 VSYNC2 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT
23 VDD3(DTC) SD DTC 3.3 V supply voltage
24 VDDD(DTC) SD DTC 1.8 V supply voltage
25 VSS(DTC) GA DTC analog ground
26 I2C_SCL IOD I2C-bus clock; TTL; Z; 5VT
27 I2C_SDA IOD I2C-bus data; TTL; Z; 5VT
28 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
29 VSS - 1.8 V ground
30 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
31 MPIFCLK OD 13.5 MHz or 27 MHz to PNX3000; CMOS
32 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
33 VDDA(PLL) - phase locked loop 1.8 V supply voltage
34 - n.c. not connected
35 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
36 VSS - 1.8 V ground
37 VDDA(XTAL) OSCVDD 1.8 V crystal oscillator supply voltage
38 XIN OSCIN crystal oscillator input
39 XOUT OSCOUT crystal oscillator output
40 XGND OSCGND crystal oscillator ground

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 5 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
41 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
42 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
43 VSS - 1.8 V ground
44 VDDM - 1.8 V supply voltage for KSFRAMs and KROMs
45 RESET_N IA external reset input
46 RESET_SEL ID selects between using an external reset input or using
internal POR; TTL; 5VT
47 DCLK OD reserved; CMOS
48 INTOUT OD interrupt line output; Z; 5VT
49 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
50 LL_CLK ID reserved; TTL; 5VT
51 DVO_CLK OD digital video output clock; CMOS; Z
52 DVO_VALID OD digital video data valid; CMOS; Z
53 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
54 VSS - 1.8 V ground
55 DVO_DATA_0 OD digital video output state 0; CMOS; Z
56 DVO_DATA_1 OD digital video output state 1; CMOS; Z
57 DVO_DATA_2 OD digital video output state 2; CMOS; Z
58 DVO_DATA_3 OD digital video output state 3; CMOS; Z
59 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
60 DVO_DATA_4 OD digital video output state 4; CMOS; Z
61 DVO_DATA_5 OD digital video output state 5; CMOS; Z
62 DVO_DATA_6 OD digital video output state 6; CMOS; Z
63 DVO_DATA_7 OD digital video output state 7; CMOS; Z
64 DVO_DATA_8 OD digital video output state 8; CMOS; Z
65 DVO_DATA_9 OD digital video output state 9; CMOS; Z
66 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
67 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
68 VSS - 1.8 V ground
69 I2S_OUT_SD3 OD I2S-bus data-out channel 3; CMOS
70 I2S_OUT_SD3_WS OD I2S-bus word select channel 3; CMOS
71 I2S_OUT_SD3_SCK OD I2S-bus bit clock channel 3; CMOS
72 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
73 I2S_OUT_SD6 OD I2S-bus data out channel 6; CMOS
74 I2S_OUT_SD5 OD I2S-bus data out channel 5; CMOS
75 I2S_OUT_SD4 OD I2S-bus data out channel 4; CMOS
76 I2S_OUT_SD2 OD I2S-bus data out channel 2; CMOS
77 I2S_OUT_SD1 OD I2S-bus data out channel 1; CMOS
78 I2S_WS_SYS IOD I2S-bus system word select; TTL-H; CMOS
79 I2S_SCK_SYS IOD I2S-bus system bit clock; TTL-H; CMOS
80 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
Table 3: Pins in numerical sequence…continued
Pin Symbol Type Description

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 6 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
81 VSS - 1.8 V ground
82 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
83 I2S_IN_SD6 ID I2S-bus data in channel 6; TTL; 5VT
84 I2S_IN_SD5 ID I2S-bus data in channel 5; TTL; 5VT
85 I2S_IN_SD4 ID I2S-bus data in channel 4; TTL; 5VT
86 I2S_IN_SD3 ID I2S-bus data in channel 3; TTL; 5VT
87 I2S_IN_SD2 ID I2S-bus data in channel 2; TTL; 5VT
88 I2S_IN_SD1 ID I2S-bus data in channel 1; TTL; 5VT
89 ADAC_CLK OD Used for 128 fsor 256 fsclock output to external audio
DAC; CMOS.
90 - n.c. not connected
91 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
92 TDI ID JTAG test data in; TTL-H; 5VT
93 TDO OD JTAG test data out; CMOS
94 TCK ID JTAG test clock; TTL-H; 5VT
95 TMS ID JTAG test mode select; TTL-H; 5VT
96 TRST_N ID JTAG reset (active low); TTL-H; 5VT
97 VDDI - 1.8 V supply voltage
98 VSS - 1.8 V ground
99 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
100 VSS(ADAC) GD audio DAC 1.8 V digital ground
101 VDDD(ADAC) SD audio DAC 1.8 V digital supply voltage
102 VDDA(ADAC) SA audio DAC 3.3 V supply voltage
103 ADAC1_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
104 ADAC1 OA analog audio output 1
105 ADAC1_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
106 ADAC2_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
107 ADAC2 OA analog audio output 2
108 ADAC2_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
109 ADAC3_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
110 ADAC3 OA analog audio output 3
111 ADAC3_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
112 ADAC4_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
113 ADAC4 OA analog audio output 4
114 ADAC4_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
Table 3: Pins in numerical sequence…continued
Pin Symbol Type Description

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 7 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
115 ADAC5_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
116 ADAC5 OA analog audio output 5
117 ADAC5_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
118 ADAC6_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
119 ADAC6 OA analog audio output 6
120 ADAC6_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
121 ADAC7_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
122 ADAC7 OA analog audio output 7
123 ADAC7_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
124 ADAC8_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
125 ADAC8 OA analog audio output 8
126 ADAC8_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
127 ADAC9_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
128 ADAC9 OA analog audio output 9
129 ADAC9_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
130 ADAC10_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
131 ADAC10 OA analog audio output 10
132 ADAC10_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
133 ADAC11_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
134 ADAC11 OA analog audio output 11
135 ADAC11_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
136 ADAC12_N GA Negative analog reference star connected at
PNX3000.
137 ADAC12 OA analog audio output 12
138 ADAC12_P SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower
from PNX3000 V_SND pin.
139 VSS - 1.8 V ground
140 VDDM - 1.8 V supply voltage for KSFRAMs and KROMs
141 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
Table 3: Pins in numerical sequence…continued
Pin Symbol Type Description

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 8 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
In the tables that follow, signals of the PNX2000 have been sorted by functional group. For
quick reference Table 4 identifies each functional group and associated table.
142 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
143 VDDE - 3.3 V supply voltage
144 VSSE - 3.3 V ground
Table 4: Signal groups
Functional group Table number
I2D-bus Table 5
AUDIO Table 6
I2S-bus Table 7
VIDDEC Table 8
ITU-656 Table 9
JTAG Table 10
I2C-bus Table 11
CLOCK Table 12
GTU Table 13
RESET Table 14
DIGITAL SUPPLY Table 15
ANALOG SUPPLY Table 16
Table 5: I2D pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
DLINK1DP 2 IA analog differential data link 1 positive termination
DLINK1DN 3 IA analog differential data link 1 negative termination
DLINK1SP 4 IA analog differential strobe link 1 positive termination
DLINK1SN 5 IA analog differential strobe link 1 negative termination
DLINK2DP 7 IA analog differential data link 2 positive termination
DLINK2DN 8 IA analog differential data link 2 negative termination
DLINK2SP 9 IA analog differential strobe link 2 positive termination
DLINK2SN 10 IA analog differential strobe link 2 negative termination
DLINK3DP 12 IA analog differential data link 3 positive termination
DLINK3DN 13 IA analog differential data link 3 negative termination
DLINK3SP 14 IA analog differential strobe link 3 positive termination
DLINK3SN 15 IA analog differential strobe link 3 negative termination
Table 6: Audio pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
ADAC1 104 OA analog audio output 1
ADAC2 107 OA analog audio output 2
ADAC3 110 OA analog audio output 3
ADAC4 113 OA analog audio output 4
Table 3: Pins in numerical sequence…continued
Pin Symbol Type Description

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Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
ADAC5 116 OA analog audio output 5
ADAC6 119 OA analog audio output 6
ADAC7 122 OA analog audio output 7
ADAC8 125 OA analog audio output 8
ADAC9 128 OA analog audio output 9
ADAC10 131 OA analog audio output 10
ADAC11 134 OA analog audio output 11
ADAC12 137 OA analog audio output 12
ADAC1_P 103 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC1_N 105 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC2_P 108 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC2_N 106 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC3_P 109 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC3_N 111 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC4_P 114 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC4_N 112 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC5_P 115 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC5_N 117 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC6_P 120 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC6_N 118 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC7_P 121 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC7_N 123 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC8_P 126 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC8_N 124 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC9_P 127 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC9_N 129 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC10_P 132 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC10_N 130 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC11_P 133 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC11_N 135 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
ADAC12_P 138 SA Positive analog reference derived via emitter follower from
PNX3000 V_SND pin.
ADAC12_N 136 GA Negative analog reference star connected at PNX3000.
Table 6: Audio pins…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description

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Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Table 7: I2S-bus pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
I2S_IN_SD1 88 ID I2S-bus data in channel 1; TTL; 5VT
I2S_IN_SD2 87 ID I2S-bus data in channel 2; TTL; 5VT
I2S_IN_SD3 86 ID I2S-bus data in channel 3; TTL; 5VT
I2S_IN_SD4 85 ID I2S-bus data in channel 4; TTL; 5VT
I2S_IN_SD5 84 ID I2S-bus data in channel 5; TTL; 5VT
I2S_IN_SD6 83 ID I2S-bus data in channel 6; TTL; 5VT
I2S_OUT_SD1 77 OD I2S-bus data out channel 1; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD2 76 OD I2S-bus data out channel 2; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD4 75 OD I2S-bus data out channel 4; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD5 74 OD I2S-bus data out channel 5; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD6 73 OD I2S-bus data out channel 6; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD3_SCK 71 OD I2S-bus bit clock channel 3; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD3_WS 70 OD I2S-bus word select channel 3; CMOS
I2S_OUT_SD3 69 OD I2S-bus data-out channel 3; CMOS
I2S_SCK_SYS 79 IOD I2S-bus system bit clock; TTL-H; CMOS
I2S_WS_SYS 78 IOD I2S-bus system word select; TTL-H; CMOS
ADAC_CLK 89 OD Used for 128 fsor 256 fsclock output to external audio
DAC; CMOS.
Table 8: VIDDEC pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
HVINFO 20 OD horizontal and vertical sync information to PNX3000; CMOS
HSYNCFBL1 18 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from SCART
HSYNCFBL2 19 IA horizontal sync (external); fastblanking signal from SCART
VSYNC1 21 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT
VSYNC2 22 ID vertical sync (external); TTL; 5VT
Table 9: ITU-656 pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
DVO_DATA_0 55 OD digital video output state 0; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_1 56 OD digital video output state 1; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_2 57 OD digital video output state 2; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_3 58 OD digital video output state 3; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_4 60 OD digital video output state 4; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_5 61 OD digital video output state 5; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_6 62 OD digital video output state 6; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_7 63 OD digital video output state 7; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_8 64 OD digital video output state 8; CMOS; Z
DVO_DATA_9 65 OD digital video output state 9; CMOS; Z

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 11 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
[1] It is recommended to bias this pad with a 10 kΩresistor
[1] It is recommended to pull-down TRST_N with a 10 kΩresistor. This ensures correct reset state of internal
TAP circuitry and correct POR of the device within defined state machine.
DVO_VALID 52 OD digital video data valid; CMOS; Z
DVO_CLK 51 OD digital video output clock; CMOS; Z
LL_CLK 50 ID reserved; TTL; 5VT[1]
Table 10: JTAG pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
TDO 93 OD JTAG test data out; CMOS
TDI 92 ID JTAG test data in; TTL-H; 5VT
TCK 94 ID JTAG test clock; TTL-H; 5VT
TRST_N[1] 96 ID JTAG reset (active low); TTL-H; 5VT
TMS 95 ID JTAG test mode select; TTL-H; 5VT
Table 11: I2C-bus pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
I2C_SDA 27 IOD I2C-bus data; TTL; Z; 5VT
I2C_SCL 26 IOD I2C-bus clock; TTL; Z; 5VT
I2C_ADR 17 ID I2C-bus address select (internal pull-down); TTL; 5VT
Table 12: Clock pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
MPIFCLK 31 OD 13.5 MHz or 27 MHz to PNX3000; CMOS
DCLK 47 OD reserved; CMOS
XIN 38 OSCIN crystal oscillator input
XOUT 39 OSCOUT crystal oscillator output
XGND 40 OSCGND crystal oscillator ground
Table 13: GTU pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
INTOUT 48 OD interrupt line output; Z; 5VT
Table 14: Reset pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
RESET_N 45 IA external reset input
RESET_SEL 46 ID selects between using an external reset input or using
internal POR; TTL; 5VT
HIGH = internal reset
LOW = external reset
Table 9: ITU-656 pins…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 12 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
[1] VDDI and VDDM can be connected to same 1.8 V supply voltage.
7. Functional description
7.1 Overview
Table 17 describes the functions of the hardware blocks (see also PNX2000 Block
Diagram Figure 1).
For more detailed functional description refer to the PNX2000 User Manual.
Table 15: Digital supply pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
VDDE 32,49,66, 82,91,
141,143 - 3.3 V supply voltage
VSSE 28,41,59, 72,99,
142,144 - 3.3 V ground
VDDI [1] 30,35,53,67, 80,97 - 1.8 V supply voltage
VSS 29,36,43, 54,68,81,
98,139 - 1.8 V ground
VDDM [1] 44,140 - 1.8 V supply voltage for KSFRAMs and KROMs
VSSD(I2D) 1GDI
2D digital ground
VDDD(I2D) 16 SD I2D digital 1.8 V supply voltage
VSS(ADAC) 100 GD audio DAC 1.8 V digital ground
VDDD(ADAC) 101 SD audio DAC 1.8 V digital supply voltage
VDD3(DTC) 23 SD DTC 3.3 V supply voltage
VDDD(DTC) 24 SD DTC 1.8 V supply voltage
Table 16: Analog supply pins
Symbol Pin Type Description
VSSA(I2D) 6GA I
2D analog ground
VDDA(I2D) 11 SA I2D analog 1.8 V supply voltage
VDDA(PLL) 33 - phase locked loop 1.8 V supply voltage
VDDA(ADAC) 102 SA audio DAC 3.3 V supply voltage
VSS(DTC) 25 GA DTC analog ground
VDDA(XTAL) 37 OSCVDD 1.8 V crystal oscillator supply voltage
Table 17: Block function
Function Block Description
High speed data link I2D Receives data in three streams from PNX3000.
Video decoder
processor VIDDEC Decodes and processes CVBS, YUV or Y/C in YUV
stream.
Serial interface I2C-bus To access all the internal registers.
Global Task Unit GTU Generates all the internal clocks, reset and power
management.

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Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
7.2 Interfaces
7.3 Features in detail
7.3.1 Video
•Automatic Gain Control (AGC) to correct amplitude errors at input source.
•Synchronization identification (used for channel search).
•Sync processing for 1fHand 2fHvideo input source.
•Standard detection of PAL, NTSC or SECAM and various 1fHand 2fHcomponent
video input sources.
1fHvideo
•Color decoding (ITU-601) for PAL, NTSC or SECAM input sources.
•2D comb filtering.
•Support for component video sources with sync on CVBS or green.
•Fastblank insertion of RGB signals onto CVBS input.
2fHvideo
•Support for various progressive and interlaced component video sources.
•Synchronization of video sources with sync on Y or external H/V inputs.
VBI data capture
TV sound decoder DEMDEC
DSP Demodulation, decoding of terrestrial TV audio standards
.
Audio processor AUDIO DSP Processing analog and digital audio sources.
Data Capture Unit DCU Acquires VBI data (Teletext; CC; VPS) and formats in a
stream.
Formatter unit ITU-656 Formats YUV, VBI data and CVBS data in ITU-656.
Bus Control Unit BCU Bus arbitration among all the internal blocks.
Table 17: Block function…continued
Function Block Description
Table 18: Interfaces
Interface Description
I2C-bus The PNX2000 IC is controlled using an I2C-bus. It performs like an I2C-bus to PI-bus
bridge, i.e. translates I2C-bus slave received commands to PI-bus master commands.
I2D Receives data in three streams from PNX3000.
I2S-bus Serial digital audio interface (6 stereo inputs, 6 stereo outputs) for connection to other
devices that support the I2S-bus standard. Can be used to receive decoded sound
from a multi-channel digital audio decoder, provide additional ADCs and DACs, or loop
audio signals through an external processor or delay line.
ITU-656 Mainly intended to transfer output data stream externally to the PNX8550, but the
output data stream could also be readable by other ITU-656 input devices that
implement data valid signalling.
DACS Digital-analog converters used to generate analog outputs from Sound Core.

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Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 14 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
•Decoding of 525 line standards; WST, WSS, VPS, CC, VITC.
•Decoding of 625 line standards; WST, WSS, CC, VITC.
ITU-656 output interface
•Video and VBI formatting into ITU-style output data stream, compliant to
ITU-656/1364 (exception being the use of a data valid signal).
•Interfacing to PNX8550 IC.
•Support for CVBS/C mode to interface to external picture improvement devices.
7.3.2 Audio
Demodulator and decoder
•Demodulator and Decoder Easy Programming (DDEP).
•Auto Standard Detection (ASD).
•Static Standard Selection (SSS).
•DQPSK demodulation for different standards, simultaneously with 1-channel FM
demodulation.
•NICAM decoding (B/G, I, D/K and L standard).
•Two-carrier multi-standard FM demodulation (B/G, D/K and M standard).
•Decoding for three analog multi-channel systems (A2, A2+ and A2*) and satellite
sound.
•Adaptive de-emphasis for satellite FM.
•Optional AM demodulation for system L, simultaneously with NICAM.
•Identification A2 systems (B/G, D/K and M standard) with different identification time
constants.
•FM pilot carrier present detector.
•Monitor selection for FM/AM DC values and signals, with peak and quasi peak
detection option.
•BTSC MPX decoding.
•SAP decoding.
•dbx®3TV noise reduction.
•Japan (EIAJ) decoding.
•FM radio decoding.
•Soft muting for DEMDEC outputs DEC, MONO and SAP.
•FM over modulation adaptation option to avoid clipping and distortion.
•Sample Rate Conversion (SRC) for up to three demodulated terrestrial audio signals.
Allows processing of SCART and demodulated terrestrial signals.
Audio multi-channel decoder
•Dolby Pro Logic II™
3. dbx is a registered trademark of Carillon Electronics Corp.

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 15 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
•6-channel processing for Main Left and Main Right, Subwoofer, Center, Surround Left
and Surround Right.
Volume and tone control
•Automatic Volume Level (AVL) control.
•Smooth volume control.
•Master volume control and balance.
•Soft mute.
•Loudness.
•Bass, treble.
•Dynamic Bass Enhancement (DBE).
•Dynamic ULTRABASS (DUB).
•Non-processed subwoofer.
•5-band equalizer.
•Acoustical compensation.
•Programmable beeper.
•Noise generation for loudspeaker level trimming.
Reflection and delay
•Dolby Pro Logic II™ delay.
•Pseudo hall/matrix function.
Psychoacoustic spatial algorithms, downmix and split
•Incredible Mono.
•Incredible Stereo.
•Virtual Dolby Surround™.
•Virtual Dolby Digital™.
•Bass Redirection according to Dolby™ specifications.
•BBE®Sound Processing 4
Interfaces and switching
•Digital audio input interface (stereo I2S-bus input interface).
•Digital audio output interface (stereo I2S-bus output interface).
•Digital crossbar switch for all digital signal sources and destinations.
•Output crossbar for exchange of channel processing functionality.
•Voice recognition output interface (stereo I2S-bus output interface).
•Audio monitoring for level detection.
•Eight audio DACs for 6-channel loudspeaker outputs and stereo headphones output.
•Four audio DACs for stereo SCART output and stereo LINE output.
4. BBE is a registered trademark of BBE Sound Inc. See Section 18.

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 16 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
•Serial data link interfacing for analog multi-purpose interface PNX3000.
8. Television application
Figure 3 shows an overview of the top level hardware architecture of a TV application,
using the PNX3000 and PNX2000 as an analog front-end and the PNX8550 as the main
processor. This system is aimed at the hybrid (analog or digital) TV market.
The main SOC in the system, PNX8550, performs key features for high quality television
like video quality enhancement, motion compensation and picture-in-picture processing.
PNX2000 together with PNX3000 are used to perform the input decoding of a single
stream of analog audio and a single stream of analog video (1fHor 2fH) broadcast signals.
PNX2000 performs the following main functions:
•Color decoding into ITU-601 compatible format (1fHor 2fH).
•A digital interface to external 3D comb filter.
•VBI data capture (Teletext, WSS, CC).
•ITU-656 formatting for communication to PNX8550.
•Audio demodulation and decoding.
•Audio processing and D-A conversion.
The audio data is transferred between PNX2000 and PNX8550 using I2S-bus. PNX2000
and PNX3000 are controlled from PNX8550 via the I2C-bus.
Fig 3. TV application
mce558
PNX8550
YUV (656)
CVBS
audio I
2
S-bus
audio I
2
S-bus
(2×)
RGB
10 bits (3×)
32-bit
8-bit or 16-bit
audio I
2
S-bus
(3×)
DISPLAY
PROCESSOR
RGB
AMPLIFIER
DEFL.
CONT.
AUDIO
AMPLIFIER
PNX2000
PNX3000
STANDBY
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
TUNERS
UV1316
UV13361
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
REMOTE CONTROL
LOCAL KEYPAD
I
2
D
SIF
status
SCART VIF
CVBS Y/C
RGB 2
L/R audio 2
CVBS 1
L/R audio 1
L/R
audio
DDR
16 Mb
FLASH
ROM
18 Mb
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
11
13
16
18
15
17
19
20 21
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
11
9
7
5
3
1
13
16
18
15
17
19
20 21

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 17 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
9. Limiting values
Permanent damage may occur if absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. Prolonged
operation at maximum rating may significantly reduce the reliability of the product.
[1] Not to exceed 4.6 V.
[2] Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode.
[3] Only valid when the VDD(I/O) supply voltage is present.
[4] Valid for : −(0.5 ×VDD) < V < +(1.5 ×VDD); Tj< 125 °C.
[5] Human Body Model, Ileak < 1 mA.
[6] Machine Model 0.5 mH, Ileak < 1 mA.
[7] This product includes circuits specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive static
charge. However, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying voltages greater than the rated maximum.
10. Characteristics
10.1 Static characteristics
Table 19: Absolute maximum ratings
Ratings are valid only within operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All voltages are with respect to VSS
unless otherwise stated.
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VDD(core) supply voltage −0.5 +2.5 V
VDD(I/O) supply voltage −0.5 +4.6 V
VIDC input voltage ([1] [2] and [3])−0.5 VDD(I/O) +0.5 V
VIDC input voltage 5V tolerant I/O pins ([2] and[3])−0.5 +6 V
Ilatchup latch-up current ([4])100-mA
Vesd electrostatic discharge voltage HBM ([5] and [7])-±2kV
Vesd electrostatic discharge voltage MM ([6] and[7])-±200 V
Tstg storage temperature −40 +125 °C
Table 20: Static characteristics: power supply pins
Tamb = 0 °C to +70 °C to commercial unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
1.8V Power Supply Pins: VDDI, VDDM, VDDD(I2D), VDDA(I2D), VDDA(PLL), VDDA(XTAL), VDDD(ADAC), VDDD(DTC)
VDD(core) supply voltage, 1.8 V supplies - 1.65 1.8 1.95 V
IDD(core) supply current, 1.8 V supplies VDD(core) = 1.8 V - 250 - mA
3.3V Power Supply Pins: VDDE, VDD3(DTC), VDDA(ADAC)
VDD(3V3) supply voltage, 3.3 V supplies - 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
IDD(3V3) supply current, 3.3 V supplies VDD(core) = 3.3 V - 50 - mA

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 18 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
Table 21: Static characteristics: digital pins
Tamb = 0 °C to +70 °C to commercial unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
I2S inputs: I2S_IN_SD1-6, I2C Address: I2C_ADR
IIL LOW-level input current Vi = 0 - - 1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5.5 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage - 2.0 - - V
VIL LOW-level input voltage - - - 0.8 V
IPD pull-down current Vi= VDD(I/O) 20 50 75 µA
External Sync: VSYNC1, VSYNC2, Reset: RESET_SEL, ITU-656: LL_CLK
IIL LOW-level input current Vi = 0 - - 1 µA
IIH HIGH-level input current Vi= VDD(I/O) --1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5.5 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage - 2.0 - - V
VIL LOW-level input voltage - - - 0.8 V
Jtag inputs: TDI, TCK, TRST_N, TMS
IIH HIGH-level input current Vi = VDD(I/O) --1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5.5 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage - 2.0 - - V
VIL LOW-level input voltage - - - 0.8 V
Vhys hysteresis voltage - - 0.3 - V
IPU pull-up current Vi= 0 −25 −50 −65 µA
VDD(I/O) < Vi < 5 V 0 0 0 µA
I2C Pins: I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL
CIinput capacitance - - 5 - pF
ILI input leakage current [1] VDD(3V3) = 3.3 V; Tamb = 25 °C 1.37 1.85 2.45 µA
IIN(MAX) max. input current [2] at 5 V 8.20 10.7 12.45 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5 V
VIL LOW-level input voltage - - - 0.8 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage - 2.0 - - V
VOL LOW-level output voltage - - - 0.4 V
IOL LOW-level output current VOL=0.4V - 8.45 - mA
ITU-656 Outputs: DVO_DATA_0-9, DVO_VALID, DVO_CLK
Ioz 3-state output leakage VO= 0
VO= VDD(I/O)
--1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5.5 V
VOH HIGH-level output voltage IOH = −4 mA 2.4 - - V
VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 4 mA - - 0.4 V
IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.4 −4- - mA
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 4 - - mA
IOH HIGH-level short circuit current VOH = 0 - - −45 mA
IOL LOW-level short circuit current VOL = VDD(I/O) --50 mA
I2S I/O: I2S_SCK_SYS, I2S_WS_SYS

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 19 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
IIL LOW-level input current Vi = 0 - - 1 µA
IIH HIGH-level input current Vi= VDD(I/O) --1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - VDD(I/O) V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage - 2.0 - - V
VIL LOW-level input voltage - - - 0.8 V
Vhys hysteresis voltage - - 0.4 - V
Ioz 3-state output leakage VO= 0
VO= VDD(I/O)
--1 µA
VOH HIGH-level output voltage IOH = −8 mA 2.4 - - V
VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 8 mA - - 0.4 V
IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.4 −8- - mA
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 8 - - mA
IOH HIGH-level short circuit current VOH = 0 - - −95 mA
IOL LOW-level short circuit current VOL = VDD(I/O) --95 mA
I2S Outputs: I2S_OUT_SD1-6, JTAG Output: TDO, PNX3000 Clock: MPIFCLK, Sync Output: HVINFO
VOH HIGH-level output voltage IOH = −4 mA 2.4 - - V
VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 4 mA - - 0.4 V
IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.4 −4- - mA
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4V 4 - - mA
IOH HIGH-level short circuit current VOH = 0 - - −45 mA
IOL LOW-level short circuit current VOL = VDD(I/O) --50 mA
I2S Output: I2S_OUT_SD3_SCK, I2S_OUT_SD3_WS, ADAC_CLK, Clock Output: DCLK
VOH HIGH-level output voltage IOH = −8 mA 2.4 - - V
VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 8 mA - - 0.4 V
IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.4 −8- - mA
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 8 - - mA
IOH HIGH-level short circuit current VOH = 0 - - −95 mA
IOL LOW-level short circuit current VOL = VDD(I/O) --95 mA
Interrupt: INTOUT
Ioz 3-state output leakage VO= 0
VO= VDD(I/O)
--1 µA
VIinput voltage - 0 - 5.5 V
VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 8 mA - - 0.4 V
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 8 - - mA
IOL LOW-level short circuit current VOL = VDD(I/O) - - 140 mA
Table 21: Static characteristics: digital pins…continued
Tamb = 0 °C to +70 °C to commercial unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

9397 750 13928 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
Product data Rev. 03 – 23 August 2004 20 of 31
Philips Semiconductors PNX2000
Audio video input processor
10.2 Dynamic characteristics
Table 22: Static characteristics: analog pins
Tamb = 0 °C to +70 °C to commercial unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
External Sync: HSYNCFBL1, HSYNCFBL2
VIT input threshold dtc_lowth = 0 - 1.65 - V
VIT input threshold dtc_lowth = 1 - 0.65 - V
Reset: RESET_N
Vtrip_high high trip level RESET_SEL = 0 1.0 1.2 1.4 V
Vtrip_low low trip level RESET_SEL = 0 0.95 1.1 1.3 V
I2D Inputs: DLINK1-3DP, DLINK1-3DN,DLINK1-3SP, DLINK1-3SN
Vsens input sensitivity - - 6 - mV
Zdiff differential line load impedance across input diff pair - 100 - Ω
VDATA(pos) data pos. range - 0 - 300 mV
VDATA(neg) data neg. range - 0 - 300 mV
VSTROBE(pos) strobe pos. range - 0 - 300 mV
VSTROBE(neg) strobe neg. range - 0 - 300 mV
Audio DACs: ADAC1-12P, ADAC1-12N
VREFP positive reference voltage - 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VREFN negative reference voltage - - 0 - V
IREFP positive reference current - - 820 - µA
Audio DACs: ADAC1-12
VOUT(rms) output voltage (rms); single-ended, digital
i/p level = 0 dBFS - - 1.17 - V
ROUT output resistance - 0.7 1.0 1.3 kΩ
RLload resistance - 10 - - kΩ
Table 23: Dynamic characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
I2C
fclk clock frequency - - 400 - kHz
trrise time 1.5 kΩext. pull-up; 160 pF load - 550 - ns
tffall time 1.5 kΩext. pull-up; 160 pF load 130 162 245 ns
Viddec: HVINFO (slew rate limited)
tthl output transition time (H to L) 30 pF load - 10 13.8 ns
ttlh output transition time (L to H) 30 pF load - 10 13.8 ns
ITU-656
tsu(DATA) data setup at Rx 40 pF load - - 7.3 ns
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