Pyramid WM-1000 User manual

WM-1000
Wireless Microphone System
Product Manual

Contents
1.0 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 What’s In The Box ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 System Diagram ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 WB-1000 Connections ................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.4 WM-1000 Connections, Buttons and Knobs .......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Scope Of This Manual .................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6 Safety Information ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.7 Regulatory Information ................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
2.0 Specications ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................11
3.0 Functional Description ........................................................................................................................................................................................12
3.1 Cradle/Docking Staon Features ...............................................................................................................................................................14
3.2 Mul-Vehicle Operaon ...............................................................................................................................................................................14
3.3 Emergency ........................................................................................................................................................................................................15
3.4 Trunking Operation .....................................................................................................................................................................................16
4.0 Installation ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................17
4.1 Switch Settings ..............................................................................................................................................................................................17
4.2 Radio Connection .........................................................................................................................................................................................18
4.3 Cables and Antennas ..................................................................................................................................................................................21
4.4 Programming & Alignment ......................................................................................................................................................................22
4.5 Tuning The Audio .........................................................................................................................................................................................32
4.6 WM-1000 Programming / Pairing ...........................................................................................................................................................33
4.7 WM-1000 LEDs, Display and Menus ......................................................................................................................................................34

1.1 What’s In The Box
When purchased as a System, the Wireless Microphone comes with a WM-1000 handheld wireless microphone
and WB-1000 base unit/docking staon.
1 x WB-1000 Base / Docking Unit
1 x WM-1000 Handheld Wireless Microphone
1 x USB Programming Cable
1 x USB Flash Card Drive Containing Programming Soware, USB Drivers and Manual
1 x Generic Interface Cable (unless purchased with radio specic interface cable)
1.0 Introduction
WB-1000
WM-1000

1.2 Wireless Microphone System Diagram
WB-1000
Mobile Radio
WB-1000
902-928 MHz Link
WM-1000

1.1 What’s In The Box
Micro USB Programming
1.3 WB-1000 Connecons

1.4 WM-1000 Connecons, Buons and Knobs
Push to Talk (PTT)
Emergency
WB-1000 Contacts
3.5mm Headphone Jack
WM-1000
Turn - Volume
Push - Flashlight / Escape
Turn - Channel / Scroll
Push - Mode / Send Command

1.5 Scope of this manual
This manual contains the specicaons, funconal descripon, operang instrucons for the WM-1000 Wireless
Microphone System. This manual is intended for use by qualied service technicians to aid them with installaon,
interfacing, alignment and trouble shoong of the WM-1000 when used with other land mobile radios.
Note: Any modicaons not expressly approved by Pyramid Communicaons may void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Service manual revisions
Component changes, addions and deleons may occur in the circuit design to improve operaon and will be
reected in future releases of this service manual. Specicaons and circuit changes are subject to change without
prior noce or obligaon by Pyramid Communicaons.
1.6 Safety Informaon
The WM-1000 Wireless Microphone System is designed to operate within all applicable Federal regulaons at the
me of manufacture. Proper operaon and service procedures will assure connued compliance with these regu-
laons:
• Do not operate without an antenna or appropriate RF load connected to the antenna connector.
• Do not operate in the presence of unshielded electrical blasng caps or explosive environmental condions.
• Do not operate while refueling the vehicle or in the presence of explosive fumes.
• Do not mount WB-1000 in front of an airbag.

1.7 Regulatory Informaon
FCC informaon
FCC ID: LRUWM1000, LRUWB1000
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operaon is subject to the following two condions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in-
cluding interference that may cause undesired operaon.
RF Exposure Statement
The WM-1000 has been shown to be compliant for localized specic absorpon rate (SAR) for uncontrolled
environment/general exposure limits specied in ANSI/IEEE Std. C95-1-1992 and had been tested in accordance
with the measurement procedures specied in IEEE 1528-2013, OET Bullen 65 Supp. C and EN/IEC 62209.
To maintain compliance with RF exposure limits, a 20cm separaon distance must be maintained between the
WB-1000 and any persons.

Industry Canada Informaon
IC ID: 2390A-WM1000, 2390A-WB1000
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operaon is subject to the follow-
ing two condions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,
including interference that may cause undesired operaon of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de li-
cence. L’exploitaon est autorisée aux deux condions suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouil-
lage, et (2) l’ulisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est
suscepble d’en compromere le fonconnement.
Under Industry Canada regulaons, this radio transmier may only operate using an antenna of a type and
maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmier by Industry Canada. To reduce potenal radio interfer-
ence to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated
power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communicaon.
Conformément à la réglementaon d’Industrie Canada, le présent émeeur radio peut fonconner avec une
antenne d’un type et d’un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l’émeeur par Industrie Canada. Dans
le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l’intenon des autres ulisateurs, il faut choisir le
type d’antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas
l’intensité nécessaire à l’établissement d’une communicaon sasfaisante

This radio transmier 2390A-WM1000 & 2390A-WB1000 have been approved by Industry Canada to operate
with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for
each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum
gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Le présent émeeur radio 2390A-WM1000 & 2390A-WB1000 a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonc-
onner avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal et l'impédance req-
uise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cee liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur
au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitaon de l'émeeur.
Approved Antenna: 2.2dBi (value used for ¼ dipole antenna) 50 Ohm, RP-SMA Whip Antenna
RF Exposure Statement
The WM-1000 has been shown to be compliant for localized specic absorpon rate (SAR) for uncontrolled
environment/general exposure limits specied in ANSI/IEEE Std. C95-1-1992 and had been tested in accordance
with the measurement procedures specied in IEEE 1528-2013, OET Bullen 65 Supp. C and EN/IEC 62209.
To maintain compliance with RF exposure limits, a 20cm separaon distance must be maintained between the
WB-1000 and any persons.
Pour maintenir la conformité avec les limites d’exposion aux radiofréquences, une distance de séparaon de 20
cm doit être maintenue entre le WB-1000 et toutes les personnes.

2.0 Specications
Physical
Handheld Size: 4.3” x 2.6” x 1.5”
Handheld Weight: 6 oz.
Base Size 3.8 “ x 2.75” x 2.75”
Base Weight: 5 oz.
Construcon: ABS Plasc
Power & Audio
Baery: 3.7V Lithium Polymer Baery, 2000mAH
Speaker: 1.6 Wa Internal Speaker
External Audio Output: 3.5mm Headphone Connector
Transmier
Frequency Range: 902 - 928 MHz, Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (Fixed Channel)
RF Power Output: +13.1dBm
Audio Data Rate: 8KHz / 16 Bit AUdio
Receiver
Frequency Range: 902 - 928 MHz
Receiver IF bandwidth: 300 kHz
Receiver sensivity (BER) −102.5 dBm at 150 kbps, GFSK

3.0 Functional Description
The WM-1000 is a state of the art spread spectrum unlicensed radio system that provides extended
coverage for mobile radio users. This portable radio system integrates with your exisng mobile radio to
give users handheld coverage when outside of their vehicle. With no license required, the WM-1000
oers ease of implementaon when compared to tradional SVR vehicular repeater systems.
The WM-1000 is used as mobile extender in cross-band operaon: the link is 915 MHz ISM Band
ulizing a tradional simplex mode of communicaons where the handheld WM-1000 unit can either
transmit or receive at any one me. The mobile radio that the WM-1000 is connected to can be Lo-band,
VHF, UHF, 700MHz or 800MHz trunking or convenonal. Proper care must be taken to prevent interfer-
ence between the mobile’s higher power transmier and the WB-1000 receiver. Proper antenna place-
ment is important even in this cross-band operaon.
Pyramid’s Smart Trunking II™ access gives portable radio users feedback of the handshake
status of their tethered mobile radio to system call status. This ensures that the portable user has com-
plete visibility of the trunking status to the main radio system. High speed data signalling between the
WM-1000 and the WB-1000 negoate the trunking access regardless of trunking format, EDAC’S™,
LTR™, P25™, Nexedge™, MOTOTRBO™ AND IDAS™. When channel access is granted the WM-1000 user
will hear a go ahead tone, acknowledging channel access.

The WM-1000 is congured to be uniquely paired to one or more WB-1000 base in the vehicle. The WM-
1000 has four channels. These channels can be selected using the mode knob on the WM-1000 handheld
and will select the RF channel and base paired to that channel. This provides private secure communicaons
to your vehicle mounted mobile radio.
In most cases, WB-1000 is powered from the DB-15 radio connecon and requires no external power supply.
There are provisions for external 12V DC on the rear of the WB-1000 for desktop charging/programming.
The WB-1000 is available in a “charge only” version (no RF), model number CH-1000.
The WM-1000 can be congured a couple of dierent ways, depending on the user requirements. First, if all
your WB-1000 base units are setup idencal, having the same RF Band (channel) and RF Address, the WB-
1000 units will operate in a mul-vehicle mode, where they will determine a priority vehicle and all handheld
from WM-1000 units will be passed through the WB-1000 that is priority. This allows handheld users to com-
municate with each other on a common channel (as in a simplex mode) and sll have communicaons with
their dispatch using the priority WB-1000. The WB-1000 base units ESP IITM structure works to establish one
priority vehicle on the scene to handle trac to and from the dispatch channel.
Second, you have the opon to program each of the WB-1000 base units with a RF Band and RF Address.
This will create a individual pairing from the WM-1000 to the selected WB-1000 and the handheld radios will
not hear each other on the 915 MHz link. They may sll be able to communicate with each other through
the mobile radio network, however, the communicaons between the WM-1000 and that WB-1000 is pri-
vate. There are four dierent RF Bands to choose from to reduce the chance of RF interference if operang
in this mode.

3.1 Cradle/Docking Staon Features
WB-1000 is a dedicated base and charger that interfaces seamlessly to most popular mobile radios.
When the WM-1000 transmits, the WB-1000 receives the transmission and in real me keys the Mobile
Radio retransming the conversaon back to the radio network (dispatch). When the mobile receives a
transmission, the WB-1000 base retransmits back to the WM-1000, extending the range of the wireless
microphone equal to your mobile two way radio.
Important: To congure (Pair) a WM-1000 to any WB-1000, insert the desired WM-1000 into the WB-
1000 and press the “PAIR” buon on the WB-1000 to program the WM-1000 for this Base unit.
3.2 Mul-Vehicle Operaon
When the WB-1000 is rst acvated, it listens on the channel for beacons from other WB-1000 units
that maybe be in the area. If no beacon is heard, it will assume the priority status and be ready to
repeat Base-to-portable (BTP) or Portable-to-Base (PTB) trac within 6 seconds. If there is another unit
already on scene, the arriving WB-1000 unit will go into a ‘standby monitor’ mode where it keeps track
in a table of all WB-1000 units on the scene.
Each WB-1000 sends a beacon at a 4 second interval. This beacon is used to communicate with the
other WB-1000 units and provide status update for which unit is in priority to non-prioirty units. This
method of determining the priority unit is referred to as ESP II tm.

ESP II tm also provides provisions in the event that there is handheld or base trac and the priority WB-
1000 is not available (disabled or le the scene) before a non-priority unit has assumed the priority
status. In the event that there is trac to repeat and no other unit is handling the call, a non-prioirty
WB-1000 unit will assume the priority status within the programmed “Priority Wait” me (default of
800mS) of acvity without reciprocal acvity on the opposing side of the call.
In other words, if a WB-1000 senses acvity from WM-1000 units, but no other WB-1000 has keyed
a mobile radio on the same channel within 800mS (determined by mobile COR), the non-priority unit
will revert to the priority state and begin handling the call. This same method is used if a call is re-
ceived from the tethered mobile radio and there is no WB-1000 trac on the 915MHz link, the non-
priority unit will assume a priority state within 800 mS.
3.3 Emergency
The WM-1000 has an emergency buon that can be acvated to send the WB-1000 and other us-
ers an emergency status. When the emergency buon is pressed, an audible alert is heard on the
originang unit. The originang unit can also be programmed to trigger a “Silent” emergency. Silent
Emergency simply creates a discrete emergency (no sounds) from the sending WM-1000 unit. When
other WM-1000 units receive the emergency from a WM-1000 user, the display on the receiving unit
will show the emergency status and ID of the sending radio as well as alarm the receiving user of the
emergency status audibly.
When the WB-1000 receives an emergency status from a WM-1000 user, it will assert the emergency
output line to the mobile radio, triggering the mobile radio (if congured) to enter an emergency
mode.

3.4 Trunking operaon (Smart Trunking II tm)
When the WB-1000 is connected to a trunking mobile, it should be programmed for trunking in the
CPS soware. The WM-1000 handheld operator will need to pair with the programmed WB-1000 at
least once to synchronize the programming from the WB-1000. Smart Trunking II
tm
creates a subset
of the mobile trunking system between the WB-1000 and the WM-1000 handheld user. Users will get
clear to talk tones on their WM-1000 handheld aer the WB-1000 negoates the handshake on the
mobile radio.
When the WM-1000 user keys their handheld radio, the WB-1000 will aempt to acquire a voice chan-
nel on the trunking system by keying the mobile for 200mS and monitoring the on-air detect line from
the mobile. If it does not see the radio transmit at all (system is busy), it will send a ‘low tone’ to the
hand held operator to alert them that the system is busy. If unsuccessful aer 30 seconds, the WB-
1000 will transmit low tone to alert the handheld operator that the call aempt failed.
In a successful call, the WB-1000 detects that the mobile is transming, it will connue to monitor the
on-air line unl the transmier remains keyed for at least 250mS to ensure that the radio isn’t merely
handshaking or retrying. Aer successful acquision of a voice channel on the trunking system, the
WM-1000 user will hear a ‘clear to talk’ beep from their handheld and know it is OK to begin talking.

Visit www.pyramidcomm.com
for up to date installation guides
on your specic mobile radio.
Before installing the WB-1000, ensure that the mobile radio is properly aligned per the manufacturer’s tuning
Instrucons. Addionally, ensure that the WB-1000 jumper switches are properly congured for use with the
parcular mobile radio that it will be connected to. Follow the applicaon note for your specic model of mobile
radio to complete the interface to the WB-1000. Applicaon notes can be found at www.pyramidcomm.com in the
support secon.
4.1 Switch Sengs
SW2 & SW3 - Serial Interface: If the WB-1000 is connected to a radio that supports an RS-232 connecon, such
as select Kenwood mobile radios, move SW3 to the RS-232 posion. If the WB-1000 is connected to a radio that
requires a RS-485 serial connecon, posion the switches in the RS-485 posion.
SW4 - Emergency Operaon: This jumper will congure the Emergency output of the WB-1000. SW4 determines if
the Emg output signal pulls to ground (NO, Normally Open) or breaks ground (NC, Normally Closed).
4.0 Installation

4.2 Radio Connecon
Make the connecons between the mobile radio and the WB-1000 cable as follows:
Pin 1: Ground. Connect to the radio’s chassis or ground plane.
Pin 2: Mobile transmit audio. Connect to the mobile transmit audio path or tone input. If connected to
the mobile mic input, ensure that the WB-1000 is programmed for at (common data). If connected
aer pre-emphasis, ensure that the WB-1000 transmit audio path is programmed for pre-emphasis.
The PTB audio adjustment in the CPS sets this output level to a range between 0-5VPP
Pin 3: Remote enable/disable. Connect to the radio’s auxiliary output or a separate switch to remotely
enable or disable the repeater. If this line goes high to acvate the repeater, ensure that CPS pro
gramming for Remote Enable Polarity is set to High. If this line is open collector from the mobile
radio, make sure to check the ‘pull up’ opon in the CPS for Remote Enable.
Pin 4: Mobile PTT output. Connect to mic PTT on the mobile radio, or a line that goes acve low to trans
mit. Pin 4 is an open drain output rated at 2.2A at 20VDC.
Pin 5: 12 VDC input. Connect to the radios 12V switched supply or a point capable of supplying at least
500mA of current.
Pin 6: Mobile receive audio. Connect this line to the mobile receive audio path before the volume control.
If pin 6 is connected to the mobile discrimminator, ensure that the WB-1000 receive path is
programmed for de-emphasis. If connected aer de-emphasis, program the receive
path for at. This input should be between 30mVPP and 5VPP. The BTP audio sengs in the CPS
sets the gain of the receive input amp.

Pin 7: Mobile COR detect. This line is used to indicate when the WB-1000 should repeat the transmission
to the WM-1000 handheld. Connect to a logic point in the radio that indicates proper tone and car
rier have been detected or the audio unmute line. If this line goes more posive during an unmute
condion, program the mobile COR line as acve high (in the CPS). If the line goes more negave
during an unmute condion, program the mobile COR line as acve low. If this line is open collec
tor from the mobile radio, make sure to check the ‘pull up’ opon in the CPS for COR.
Pin 8: Local mic audio. If programmed for local mic repeat, the WB-1000 will go into transmit mode and
repeat the audio from this line whenever the mobile radio is keyed by the local mic. Connect this
line to the mobile transmier audio path before liming or ltering. This input is AC coupled and
high impedance (>5.6Kohms). The input level at this pin should be 300mV to 5VPP. Use the Local
Mic Gain in the CPS to adjust the level of mic audio rebroadcasted out to the WM-1000 units.

Pin 9: On-Air detect.
Trunking: Connect to a point in the radio that indicates the mobile transmier is actually on the
air.
This is not the same as mic PTT. If pin 9 goes posive during transmit, program the on-air detect
line for acve high (common data). If pin 9 goes to ground during transmit, program the on air
detect line for acve low.
Convenonal: Used for local mic repeat indicaon from the mobile. Connect pin 9 to pin 4 of
the WB-1000 and program the on-air detect line for acve low.
Pin 10: Emergency Output. Connect to the Emergency input on the mobile radio. On Motorola radios,
the Emergency input opens from ground on acvaon and SW4 should be in the “NC” posion.
On all other radios, the Emergency input pulls to ground on acvaon and jumper SW4 should
be in the “NO” posion.
Install the WB-1000 in the vehicle using an AMPS mounng bracket hardware. Install the unit where
it will be easily visible by the driver and will not interfere with the drivers vision or constute a hazard during a
vehicle collision. The WB-1000 mounts in the bracket using the four 4-40 x 1/2” machine screws.
Do not use longer screws to mount the WB-1000 to the bracket or damage may result.
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