Radix Epsilon 1 FTA User manual

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Users Guide
Read these instructions carefully before using this appliance. • Retain for future reference.
RADIX shall not be liable for damages resulting from improper use of this appliance.
RADIX Electronic ertriebs-GmbH • D-61381 Friedrichsdorf • F.R. Germany

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1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing your RADIX E P S I L N 1 FTA digital satellite receiver. In
doing so you have chosen an appliance built for the future, allowing you to take advan-
tage of numerous programmes and additional services such as electronic programme
guides which will eventually replace conventional analogue transmissions.
All RADIX products are manufactured to the highest standards at our IS 9002
accredted manufacturing plants.
In the unlikely event that you experience technical difficulties with your receiver, please note the
following:
If it is necessary to return your receiver, please send it together with all its accessories
and in its original packaging to your local dealer, from which you bought it and include a
copy of your invoice or receipt as well as a detailed description of the problem. Please
ensure you affix adequate postage to the package.
We hope you enjoy using RADIX digital satellite receiver!
Publisher’s statement:
EPSIL N 1 FTA Instruction Manual
RADIX Electronic Vertriebs-GmbH • D-61381 Friedrichsdorf • F.R. Germany
© RADIX Electronic Vertriebs-GmbH, 1999
Subject to change without notice
Issue 07/99, Version 1.0
Printed in Korea
Technical Documentation: Bartha Docuteam • D-64625 Bensheim
Introduction

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2 Table of Contents
Section Content Page
1 Introduction 2
2 Table of Contents 3
3 Important Safety Notes 4
4 Your Receiver and its Functions 5
4.1 Remote Control 5
4.2 Receiver 6
5 Installing Your Receiver 7
5.1 Before You Start 7
5.2 Connecting the Antenna and ther Devices 8
6 Programming your Receiver 9
6.1 Switching n 9
6.2 The Main Menu: Selecting a Language 9
6.3 The Main Menu: Setting the Correct Local Time 10
6.4 The Main Menu: Setting Decoder Status 11
6.4.1 Selecting a TV Aspect Ratio 11
6.4.2 Changing the DiSEqC Setting 11
6.4.3 Clearing the Receiver's Memory 12
6.4.4 Information on Decoder Status (System Information) 12
6.5 The Main Menu: Installation – Automatically Installing Television Channels 13
6.5.1 Selecting a Satellite 13
6.5.2 Entering Your LNB-Converter's Local- scillator Frequency 13
6.5.3 Adjusting the DiSEqC-Controller and/or Enabling/Disabling
the 22-kHz Control Signal 14
6.5.4 Automatic Channel Search 15
6.6 The Main Menu: Manual Search - Manually Installing TV-Channels 16
6.6.1 Entering TV-Channels' Frequencies 16
6.6.2 Entering the Symbol Rate 17
6.6.3 Selecting the Polarization 18
6.6.4 Setting Video PID-Codes 18
6.6.5 Setting Audio PID-Codes 19
6.6.6 Conducting a Search 19
6.6.7 Checking Signal Strength 20
6.7 Editing Transponder Data 20
6.7.1 Procedures for Editing Transponder Data 20
6.7.2 Adding Another Transponder 22
6.7.3 Adding Another Satellite 23
6.7.4 Editing Transponder Data 23
6.7.5 Deleting a Transponder 24
7 Using your Receiver 24
7.1 Switching you Receiver n 24
7.2 Selecting Channels 24
7.3 Volume Control/Mute Sound 25
7.4 Listening to the Radio 25
7.5 Selecting the Audio Mode 26
8 Programme Lists and Information 26
8.1 Displaying a Programme List 26
8.1.1 Full-Screen Mode 26
8.1.2 Compact View Mode 27
8.2 Editing your Programme Lists (List of Favourites) 28
8.2.1 Moving a Programme 28
8.2.2 Deleting a Programme 28
8.3 Programme Information 29
9 Trouble Shooting Your digital Receiver 30
10 Recycling and Disposal 30
11 Appendix I-II
11.1 Time table I
11.2 Technical specification II
Contents

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3 Important Safety Notes
This appliance is designed exclusively for receiving satellite signals. It must not be used for any other
purpose. Keep the appliance out of reach of children. To avoid injury and to avoid damaging your re-
ceiver, please note the following:
DANGER:
Do not remove cover - risk of electric shock!
All repairs must be carried out by authorised service personnel.
DANGER:
Protect from moisture - risk of electric shock!
DANGER:
Do not place any objects into slots or ventilation holes - risk of electric
shock!
WARNING:
Do not cover ventilation holes - risk of fire through overheating!
WARNING:
Only use original spare parts or professionally recommended spare parts.
Failure to do so may result in damage or injury and will cancel the guarantee.
CAUTION:
Switch the appliance off during electrical storms or if it not used for long pe-
riods.
Disconnect the antenna cable in an electrical storm.
CAUTION:
Do not use any chemicals to clean the receiver - use a slightly damp cloth
only!
Important Safety Notes

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4 Your Receiver and its Functions
4.1 Remote Control
NOTE:
When fitting batteries, match the + and - signs on
the batteries to the signs on the inside of the remote control
Your Receiver and its Functions
Number Keys
Channel “+“
Channel “–“
Exit
Audio-Mode (Channel Allocation)
Mute
Volume “+“
elector (forward)
Menu
Programme List
Programme Information
Programme Guide
Last Programme
TV/Radio
Volume “–“
elector (backward)
Power

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4.2 Receiver
Programme elect
Power 4-Digit LED Programme
Number Display
Front of Receiver
AC95 265V
50Hz MAX30W
VIDEO
L
AUDIO
R
WARNING:
WARNING:
AVI :
AVI :
VORICHT:
VOR ICHT:
WARNUNG:
WARNUNG:
AVERTI EMENT:
AVERTI EMENT:
CAUTION
CAUTION
RF INPUT
+13V/+18V
400mA MAX.
RF OUTPUT
R 232
DIGITAL
TV
VCR
IF Input for Coaxial Antenna
Cable for Digital ignal
Mains Conection
(95 V-265 V )
IF Output for
Analogue Receiver
R 232 for
Connection to PC
Audio Jacks for HI-FI ystem
(analogue)
CART ocket
for VCR
CART ocket
for TV
Auxiliary
Video Output
Rear of Receiver
Your Receiver and its Functions

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5 Installing Your Receiver
5.1 Before You Start
CAUTION:
Do not place the receiver near any heat sources or in strong sunlight.
Protect all cables from damage caused, for example, by sharp edges.
This appliance must only be used with a mains voltage of 230 V (± 10%), 50 Hz.
Install the antenna in accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
All of the information needed for programming the receiver will be automatically called up:
- your time zone (= deviation from GMT – see appendix),
- summer time yes/no,
- picture format for your TV,
- The appropriate LNB oscillator frequency (referred to in the “LNB Local-Frequency” menu),
- Programme frequencies and polarities for manual programming (available in satellite magazines,
specialist stores).
You must program the EPSIL N 1 FTA before use. Full instructions are provided in Section 6.
Installing Your Receiver

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5.2 Connecting the Antenna and Other Devices
CAUTION:
Do not connect the receiver to the mains until you have correctly connected your
VCR, TV and any other analogue receiver you may have.
AC95~265V
50Hz MAX30W
DIGITAL
L
AUDIO
R
~
WARNING:
WARNING:
AVI:
AVI :
VORICHT:
VOR ICHT:
WARNUNG:
WARNUNG:
AVERTIEMENT:
AVERTI EMENT:
CAUTION
CAUTION
RF INPUT
+13V/+18V
400mA MAX.
RF OUTPUT
R 232
DIGITAL
TV
VCR
Antenna
F-Type Connector
F-Type Connector
TV
Hi-Fi
ystem Video Recorder External
Receiver
(analogue)(analogue)
Auxiliary
Video-
Output
• Use double-shielded coaxial cable to connect the LNB to the receiver.
CAUTION:
When assembling the F-type connector, make sure that no part of the inner wire-
mesh sheath touches the inner core (see diagram below). Failure to do so can
cause a short-circuit and damage your receiver.
Core
Bent Wire
Wire Mesh
• Tighten the safety nut on the F-type connector by hand only. Do not over
tighten!
Installing Your Receiver

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6 Programming your Receiver
6.1 Switching On
• Press the Power button on your receiver.
The N message appears on the receivers display and the following screen ap-
pears:
Press MENU key to setup
• Press the Menu key to confirm your choice.
6.2 The Main Menu: Selecting a Language
The Main Menu appears on your TV screen:
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Language
Main Menu
Time Setting
Installation
Decoder Status
Language Englis
Time Offset GMT+00:00 S
This menu allows you to programme your receiver. You will only need to do this
when you set up your receiver for the first time or when adding new channels.
Programming Your Receiver

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• Use the CH-key to highlight the first field of the main menu, "Language."
• Choose a language and confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Language
Language
Main Menu 1 - 1
Time Setting
Installation
Decoder Status
Englis
• Scroll through the list of languages using the CH-key and CH-keys and
choose ”Deutsch”, ”English”, ”Français” or ”Italiano”. Now press the Menu key
to confirm.
6.3 The Main Menu: Setting the Correct Local Time
• Use the CH-key to highlight the "Time Setting" field of the main menu and
confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Time Setting
Language
Main Menu 1 - 2
Time Setting
Installation
Decoder Status
Offset
GMT
Summer
OFF
• Use the CH-key or CH-key to set your local time zone (the departure of
your local time zone from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)) in 30-minute incre-
ments. If necessary, use the table of time zones appearing in the addendum
to determine your local time zone. nce you have made your choice, confirm
it by pressing the MENU-key.
• Use the CH-key to highlight "Summer" (daylight-savings time) and confirm
your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
• Use the CH-key or CH-key to select " N" or " FF" and confirm your
choice by pressing the MENU-key.
Programming Your Receiver

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6.4 The Main Menu: Setting Decoder Status
• Use the CH-key to highlight the "Decoder Status" field of the main menu and
confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
6.4.1 Selecting a T Aspect Ratio
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "TV Aspect Ratio" field of the main
menu and confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
TV Aspect Ratio
Decoder Status 1 - 4 - 1
DiSEqC C ange
All C annel Clear
System Information
4 : 3 16 : 9
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the “Setup value” field, select your TV
Aspect Ratio an confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
6.4.2 Changing the DiSEqC Setting
NOTE:
Your satellite system must be equipped with a DiSEqC-switch if you intend to
work with digital satellite equipment control (DiSEqC). (For detailed information
on DiSEqC, refer to Section 6.5.3, below.)
• Use the -key to highlight the "DiSEqC Change" field and confirm your choice
by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
TV Aspect Ratio
Decoder Status
1 - 4 - 2
DiSEqC C ange
OLD NEW
All C annel Clear
System Information
11LNB Polar Vertical
Band Low
Sat System A
• Use the -key or -key to switch between highlighting the " LD" and "NEW"
fields and then use the -key or -key to select the desired setting.
• Confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
• Press EXIT-key to exit this menu item.
Programming Your Receiver
EXIT

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6.4.3 Clearing the Receiver's Memory
CAUTION:
Clearing the receiver's memory will delete all settings that have been made and
the receiver will have to be reprogrammed.
• Highlight the "All Channel Clear" field and confirm your choice by pressing the
MENU-key. The following display will then appear onscreen:
Setup Value
TV Aspect Ratio
Decoder Status
1 - 4 - 3
DiSEqC C ange
All C annel Clear
System Information
Input password
MENU/EXIT
• Use the numerical keys to enter the password, which is 9-8-1-5.
• Press the MENU-key to confirm that all data stored in the receiver's memory
should be deleted.
6.4.4 Information on Decoder Status (System Information)
This menu item provides information on the status of your receiver's software.
• Highlight the "System Information" field and confirm your choice by pressing
the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
TV Aspect Ratio
Decoder Status 1 - 4
DiSEqC C ange
Data : 6. MAY. 99
Revision : ME 2.2 bNI
Firmware : 2.08A / 0.30 / 0.83
All C annel Clear
System Information
• Press the EXIT-key to exit the "System Information" menu item.
Programming Your Receiver
…
EXIT

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6.5 The Main Menu: Installation - Automatically Installing Television Channels
Before the receiver will be able to receive any digital television channels, they will have to be loaded into
its memory.
To make searching for television channels as simple as possible, the most common reception mode
(ASTRA, General-Purpose LNB, DiSEqC A) has been preselected. If that preselection will serve your pur-
poses, proceed as follows:
• Go to the main menu, highlight the "Installation" field, and confirm your choice
by pressing the MENU-key.
• Use the -key to highlight the "Auto Search" field and confirm your choice by
pressing the MENU-key.
If that preselection will not serve your purposes, or if you would like to read in the
reception mode for an additional satellite, such as "H TBIRD," you may change
each individual parameter by proceeding as follows:
6.5.1 Selecting a Satellite
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Installation" field and confirm your
choice by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Satellite
Installation 1 - 3
Signal Strengt
DiSEqC/22KHz
Auto SearcLNB Lokal-Freq
Manual Searc
Satellite ASTRA DiSEqC A
LNB Lokal UNIVERSAL AUTO
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Satellite" field and confirm your
choice by pressing the MENU-key.
• Use the -key or -key to highlight a satellite and confirm your choice by
pressing the MENU-key.
6.5.2 Entering Your LNB-Converter's Local-Oscillator Frequency
Commercially available satellite systems employ general-purpose LNB-converters that use local-oscillator frequencies
of 9,750 MHz for their lower band and 10,600 MHz for their upper band. If the local-oscillator frequencies of your
receiver's LNB-converter should differ from those values, you may readjust your receiver by proceeding as follows:
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "LNB Local Freq." field.
• Confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
Programming Your Receiver

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MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Satellite
Installation 1 - 3 - 2
Signal Stengt
DiSEqC/22KHz
Auto Searc
LNB Lokal-Freq
Manual Searc
UNIVERSAL MHz
• Use the -key or -key to highlight one of the preset frequencies or enter
your LNB-converter's local-oscillator frequency using the numerical keys.
• Confirm your choice/entry by pressing the MENU-key.
6.5.3 Adjusting the DiSEqC-Controller and/or Enabling/Disabling the 22-kHz Control Signal
NOTE:
This adjustment selects the correct segment of the frequency bands. The
DiSEqC-controller (this feature will be available for use only if your satellite sys-
tem is equipped with a DiSEqC-switch) incorporates all items of information
needed for making this setting, i.e., upper/lower frequency band, horizontal/verti-
cal polarization, and the type of satellite system involved.
Impostazioni Di EqC:
Tono Di EqC:
Opzione:
Polarizzazione:
orizzontale/verticale
Banda LNB:
9,75 GHz/10,6 GHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
AT A AT B AT C AT D
15 16
14 V 14 V 18 V 18 V 14 V 14 V 18 V 18 V 14 V 14 V 18 V 18 V 14 V 14 V 18V 18 V
9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6 9.75 10.6
AAAABBBBAAAABBBB
1111111122222222
The upper/lower frequency bands will have to be manually set by enabling or
disabling the 22-kHz control signal if the satellite system in use is not equipped
with DiSEqC. To make this setting, proceed as follows:
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "DiSEqC/22 kHz" field and confirm
your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
Programming Your Receiver
…

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MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Satellite
Installation
1 - 3 - 3
Signal Stengt
DiSEqC/22KHz
Auto Searc
LNB Lokal-Freq
Manual Searc
22KHz ADiSEqC AUTO
• Use the -key or -key to switch the "22 kHz" option on or off or to select the
desired DiSEqC-controller and confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
• In order to be able to receive the largest number of channels, you will have to repeat
the automatic channel-search procedure (cf. Section 6.5.4) for each setting of the
DiSEqC-controller and each status ( N/ FF) of the 22-kHz control signal.
6.5.4 Automatic Channel Search
nce the settings covered under Sections 6.5.1 through 6.5.3, above, have all been made, you may con-
duct an automatic channel search over those downlink frequency bands that have been set.
• Use the  and -keys to highlight the "Auto Search” field:
EXIT
Setup Value
Satellite
Installation
1 - 3 - 5
Signal Strengt
DiSEqC/22KHz
Auto Searc
DF:3734 SR:5.832 3/26 New:5
LNB Lokal-Freq
Manual Searc
Searc complete
• Press the MENU-key to start the search.
While the search is in progress, a clock will appear at the lower right-hand corner
of the screen. You will also see a blue bar indicating the extent of the frequency
band that has thus far been searched. The other items appearing onscreen have
the following meanings:
DF: .... - The satellite down-link frequency involved
SR:.... - The symbol rate
.../... - The ratio of the total number of transponders found to the total
number of transponders available within the preset frequency
band involved
New:... - The total number of new channels saved to the receiver’s memory
Programming Your Receiver

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When the search has been concluded, the clock will disappear from the screen
and the message "Search K" should appear onscreen. If instead of this mes-
sage the message "Search fail” should appear onscreen, then the settings made
above will have to be checked, one after the other, in the order in which they were
made and corrected wherever necessary until the search is successful.
• Press the EXIT-key to exit this menu and view a list of those channels that were found.
6.6 The Main Menu: Manual Search - Manually Installing T -Channels
6.6.1 Entering T -Channels' Frequencies
nce the settings/adjustments of Sections 6.5.1 through 6.5.4 have been concluded, you may manually
install any channel falling within the preset broadcast band involved by proceeding as follows:
• While in the "Installation" menu, use the -key or -key to highlight the
"Manual Search" field and confirm your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Video Frequency" field and confirm
your choice by pressing the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc
1 - 3 - 6
Symbol Rate
LNB Lokal 10600MHz DiSEqC 4
Video Freq 11837MHz LNB Polar Horizontal
Symbol Rate 27.500MHz 22KHz ON
LNB Polarity
Video PID auto
autoAudio PID
Start Searc
• Use the numerical keys to enter the desired downlink frequency (refer to
satellite-television magazines for lists of the downlink frequencies of the
various broadcast channels).
• Pressing the EXIT-key will delete the entire entry.
• Pressing the -key will delete the rightmost digit of the entry.
• nce the entry is correct, press the MENU-key to confirm it.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
DownFrequency
Manual Searc 1 - 3 - 6 - 1
Symbol Rate
LNB Polarity
3700 MHz
Video PID auto
autoAudio PID
Start Searc
Programming Your Receiver
EXIT
…
EXIT

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6.6.2 Entering the Symbol Rate
• Use the  and -keys to highlight the "Symbol Rate" field and then press the
MENU-key to confirm your selection.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc
1 - 3 - 6 - 2
Symbol Rate
LNB Polarity
28.100 MHz
Video PID auto
autoAudio PID
Start Searc
• Use the numerical keys to enter the desired symbol rate (SR) (refer to satellite-
television magazines for lists of symbol rates).
• Pressing the EXIT-key will delete the entire entry.
• Pressing the -key will delete the rightmost digit of the entry.
• nce the entry is correct, press the MENU-key to confirm it.
Programming Your Receiver
…
EXIT

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6.6.3 Selecting the Polarization
NOTE:
If a DiSEqC-controller is in use, this setting will be preset by the controller and
thus need not be repeated.
• Use the  and -keys to highlight the "LNB Polarity" field.
• Press the MENU-key.
MENU/EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc 1 - 3 - 6 - 3
Symbol Rate
LNB Polarity
Horizontal
Video PID auto
autoAudio PID
Start Searc
• Use the  and -keys to select either "Horizontal" or "Vertical" polarization
(listed in satellite-television magazines).
• Press the MENU-key to confirm your entry.
6.6.4 Setting ideo PID-Codes
Many channels will remain undetected by either an automatic or a manual channel search due to their
poor identification, in which case you may manually enter their proportional-integral-differential codes
(PID-codes, which appear listed in satellite-television magazines), which will allow you to receive them.
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Video PID" field.
• Enter the desired PID-code using the numerical keys and confirm your entry
by pressing the MENU-key.
EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc 1 - 3 - 6 - 4
Symbol Rate
LNB Polarity
0
autoAudio PID
Start Searc
Video PID auto
Programming Your Receiver
…

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6.6.5 Setting Audio PID-Codes
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Audio PID" field.
• Enter the desired PID-code using the numerical keys and confirm your entry
by pressing the MENU-key.
EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc
1 - 3 - 6 - 5
Symbol Rate
LNB Polarity
0
auto
Start Searc
Video PID
auto
Audio PID
6.6.6 Conducting a Search
Before conducting a search, make certain that all selections from, or entries into,
the "Manual Search" menu have been concluded. nce they have been con-
cluded, you may initiate an automatic search for all channels broadcasting within
the preset frequency bands involved.
• Use the -key or -key to highlight the "Start Search" field.
• Press the MENU-key to start the search.
EXIT
Setup Value
Down Frequency
Manual Searc 1 - 3 - 6 - 6
Symbol Rate
DF:4000 SR:28.125 New:18
LNB Polarity
SETUP VALUE
auto
Start Searc
Video PID
auto
Audio PID
While the search is in progress, a clock will be inserted at the lower right-hand
corner of the screen and a blue bar will indicate the extent of the frequency band
that has thus far been searched. The meanings of the other items that appear
onscreen are as follows:
DF: .... The satellite downlink frequency.
SR: ... The symbol rate.
.../... The ratio of the number of channels found to the total number of
channels available within the frequency band involved.
New: ... The total number of new channels saved to the receiver's memory.
Programming Your Receiver
…

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The message "Search concluded" will appear onscreen when the clock disap-
pears. However, if either of the messages " ut of search range." or "Search
failed." should appear onscreen, check the settings you have made one after the
other, correct them, and continue correcting them until the search is successful.
• Press the EXIT-key to exit this menu item.
6.6.7 Checking Signal Strength
You should check the alignment of your satellite antenna on a regular basis if you want to have the best-
possible reception.
• Use the  and -keys to highlight the "Signal Strength” field and then press
the MENU-key.
EXIT
Setup Value
Satellite
Installation
1 - 3 - 4
Signal Strengt
DiSEqC/22KHz
Auto SearcLNB Lokal-Freq
Manual Searc
SNR
[STATUS]
The legend "[STATUS]” will appear onscreen for a few seconds, when it will be
replaced by "[L CK],” accompanied by a triangular figure. If the latter has only
yellow and red segments, then the received signal strength is weak.
• Cautiously realign the antenna until the triangular figure reaches maximum size.
You will then have the best-possible reception of the broadcast signal.
If the legend "[UNL CK]” should appear following "[STATUS],” check the cabling
interconnecting the antenna and the receiver and the parameter settings covered
in the preceding sections.
• Press the EXIT-key to exit this menu.
6.7 Editing Transponder Data
6.7.1 Procedures for Editing Transponder Data
• In the main menu, highlight the "Installation" field and confirm your selection
by pressing the MENU-key.
• Highlight the "Satellite" field and confirm your selection by pressing the
MENU-key.
Programming Your Receiver
EXIT
EXIT