
Manual-4
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Once all of the inputs and outputs are properly connected in 
accordance with the preceding section, normal operation of the 
DC 24 should be achievable. If any of the following procedures 
do not appear to produce the required results, take a step back-
wards and check your wiring.
PRE-FLIGHT CHECKLIST
Before proceeding, it’s a good idea to turn the control knobs 
to the following positions:
1. POWER...off
2. GATE / EXPANDER THRESHOLD...full CCW
3. GATE / EXPANDER RATIO...full CCW
4. COMPRESSION THRESHOLD...full CCW
5. COMPRESSION RATIO...full CCW
6. LIMIT THRESHOLD...full CW
7. OUTPUT LEVEL...centered in its detent
8. Set all pushbuttons on the front and rear to their out positions.
9. Set the OUTPUTS slide switch to SEPARATE.
10. Set the gain TRIM switches to +4 dBu.
LIMITING
With all of the preceding accomplished, turn the POWER 
switch on (be sure your amp is turned down). e DC 24 is now 
nothing but a unity gain amplifier. Cycling the BYPASS switches 
with audio passing through the unit should yield no difference 
in level or sound dynamics. e GAIN REDUCTION meters 
should indicate 0 and nothing else. Assuming your input signal 
has peaks in excess of -20 dBu, you should be able to rotate the 
LIMITER THRESHOLD controls CCW and see some gain 
reduction occur on the meter simultaneously with a randomly 
illuminating THRESHOLD LED. You should begin to hear the 
difference. Leave these controls at whatever Limit level is appro-
priate for your application.
COMPRESSION
To use the Compressor, set the COMPRESSOR THRESH-
OLD for an appropriate level, you should see the associated LED 
illuminate as signal goes above and below this level. e COM-
PRESSOR RATIO control adjusts the gain reduction slope 
above the level you have set.
GATE / EXPANDER
e Gate / Expander function works similarly. If the GATE 
/ EXPANDER THRESHOLD is still fully CCW, rotate the 
GATE / EXPANDER RATIO to its full CW position. Stop 
your audio source and you will see the GAIN REDUCTION 
LEDs drop to the -24 dB position. is indicates that the Chan-
nel is in the fully gated mode. If you wish to have gating occur at 
a higher level, rotate the GATE /EXPANDER THRESHOLD 
control CW to a higher level. If you wish to create special effects 
with this gate, you may elect to use a lower GATE / EXPAND-
ER RATIO setting. is inhibits full gating by the amount 
indicated around the control. Experiment with all the controls to 
obtain the required results.
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STERNO
When using the DC 24 as a true stereo (a.k.a. sterno; hey, 
lighten up, it’s a joke!) processor, left channel in Channel 1 and 
right channel through Channel 2, it is a good idea to operate 
the unit in the SLAVE mode to prevent large balance and image 
shifts. While in the SLAVE mode, both channels attenuate by 
exactly the same amount when the Gate and Compressor work, 
maintaining the stereo image.
ATTENTION SHOPPERS
is seems like a good place to throw in a few words of cau-
tion. e DC 24 allows a great deal of flexibility. As such, it also 
allows one to come dangerously close to completely destroying 
an otherwise respectable audio signal if some thought and care 
is not put into the operation of the unit. ere are combinations 
of THRESHOLD and RATIO settings on the Gate, Expander 
and Limiter which allow each to fight the others and in some 
cases completely cancel. e same caution applies to any signal 
processor, such as an equalizer or crossover, however these are 
a bit more intuitive and less likely to be used in a destructive 
manner. Just be gentle at first and you should not encounter too 
much difficulty. If you become overwhelmed, go back to the 
PRE-FLIGHT CHECKLIST for initial control settings and 
start over.
BYPASS SWITCHES IN CROSSOVER & COMBINE MODES
Crossover Mode. Do not use the BYPASS switches when in 
the CROSSOVER mode. Use of BYPASS in the crossover mode is 
potentially destructive since these switches route full bandwidth 
audio to drivers designed only for a limited frequency range. 
(CH 2 BYPASS is automatically defeated, but Ch. 1 is still active 
— do not engage the CH 1 BYPASS for any reason.)
Combine Mode. As more users (particularly bass guitar 
players) discover new applications for this mode, they want to 
use BYPASS as an aid in optimizing settings. Unfortunately, 
the BYPASS switches do not operate in the COMBINE mode; 
however, a simple trick solves the problem:
1. Permanently engage the CH 1 BYPASS switch.
2. Patch CHANNEL 1 OUTPUT to CHANNEL 2 INPUT 
using either the ¼" TRS or the XLR jacks. Be sure to use 2-
conductor shielded cable.
3. e CH 2 BYPASS switch now operates in the COMBINE 
mode.
RESOURCES
For additional explanations, tips and assistance, see “e 
DC 24 Users Guide” and “Good Dynamics Processing.” Both of 
these RaneNotes are available on the Rane website.
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