Ryobi R18PDBL User manual

R18PDBL
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
18V Brushless Percussion Drill

Important!
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before assembling,
operating and maintaining the product.
Subject to technical modifications.

Safety
1
Safety, performance, and dependability have been given
top priority in the design of your percussion drill.
INTENDED USE
The percussion drill is intended to be used only by adults
who have read and understood the instructions and
warnings in this manual, and can be considered responsible
for their actions.
The product can be used for drilling into various materials,
including wood, metal, and plastics using a drill bit having
a shank diameter of less than 13 mm. The product can
be used to drive and remove screws and bolts using an
appropriate bit.
Do not use the product in any way other than those stated
for intended use.
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure
to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool’’ in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
WORK AREA SAFETY
■Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
■Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
■Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
■Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any
adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power
tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
■Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
■Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
■Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges
or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
■When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of
electric shock.
■If operating a power tool in a damp location
is unavoidable, use a residual current device
(RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
PERSONAL SAFETY
■Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use a power tool while you are tired or under
the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A
moment of inattention while operating power tools
may result in serious personal injury.
■Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or
hearing protection used for appropriate conditions
will reduce personal injuries.
■Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting
to power source and/or battery pack, picking up
or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your
finger on the switch or energising power tools that
have the switch on invites accidents.
■Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may
result in personal injury.
■Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times. This enables better control of
the power tool in unexpected situations.
■Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves
away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery
or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
■If devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure
these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
■Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate
for which it was designed.
■Do not use the power tool if the switch does not
turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must
be repaired.
■Disconnect the plug from the power source and/
or the battery pack from the power tool before
making any adjustments, changing accessories
or storing power tools. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool

Safety
2
accidentally.
■Store idle power tools out of the reach of
children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
with the power tool or these instructions to
operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous
in the hands of untrained users.
■Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts
and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
■Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges
are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
■Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc, in accordance with these instructions,
taking into account the working conditions and
the work to be performed. Use of the power tool
for operations different from those intended could
result in a hazardous situation.
BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE
■Recharge only with the charger specified by the
manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one
type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when
used with another battery pack.
■Use power tools only with specifically
designated battery packs. Use of any other
battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
■When battery pack is not in use, keep it away
from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins,
keys, nails, screws or other small metal objects
that can make a connection from one terminal
to another. Shorting the battery terminals together
may cause burns or a fire.
■Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected
from the battery; avoid contact. If contact
accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid
contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help.
Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation
or burns.
SERVICE
■Have your power tool serviced by a qualified
repair person using only identical replacement
parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
PERCUSSION DRILL DRIVER SAFTEY
WARNINGS
■Wear ear protectors when impact drilling. Exposure
to noise can cause hearing loss.
■Use auxiliary handle(s), if supplied with the tool.
Loss of control can cause personal injury.
■Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the cutting
accessory may contact hidden wiring. Cutting
accessory contacting a “live” wire may make exposed
metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the
operator an electric shock.
■Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the fastener
may contact hidden wiring. Fasteners contacting a
“live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power
tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
SCREWDRIVER SAFETY WARNINGS
■Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the fastener
may contact hidden wiring. Fasteners contacting a
“live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power
tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
ADDITIONAL BATTERY SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire, personal injury, and product
damage due to a short circuit, never immerse your
tool, battery pack or charger in fluid or allow a fluid to
flow inside them. Corrosive or conductive fluids, such
as seawater, certain industrial chemicals, and bleach
or bleach-containing products, etc., can cause a short
circuit.
TRANSPORTING LITHIUM BATTERIES
Transport the battery in accordance with local and national
provisions and regulations.
Follow all special requirements on packaging and labelling
when transporting batteries by a third party. Ensure that
no batteries can come in contact with other batteries
or conductive materials while in transport by protecting
exposed connectors with insulating, non-conductive caps
or tape. Do not transport batteries that are cracked or
leaking. Check with the forwarding company for further
advice.
RESIDUAL RISKS
Even when the product is used as prescribed, it is still
impossible to completely eliminate certain residual risk
factors. The operator should pay particular and additional
attention to these points in order to reduce the risk of
serious personal injury.
■Injury to hearing – Wear suitable ear protection and
limit exposure.
■Injury to sight – Wear protective eye shields or goggles
when using the product.
■Injury caused by vibration – Limit exposure and follow
the instructions on risk reduction in this manual.
■Electric shock after contact with hidden wires – Hold the
product only by insulated surfaces.
■Respiratory injury from dust created by operating the

Safety
3
product – Wear suitable protection depending on type
of dust.
RISK REDUCTION
It has been reported that vibrations from handheld tools
may contribute to a condition called Raynaud’s Syndrome
in certain individuals. Symptoms may include tingling,
numbness and blanching of the fingers, usually apparent
upon exposure to cold. Hereditary factors, exposure to
cold and dampness, diet, smoking and work practices
are all thought to contribute to the development of these
symptoms. There are measures that can be taken by the
operator to possibly reduce the effects of vibration:
■Keep your body warm in cold weather. When operating
the unit wear gloves to keep the hands and wrists
warm. It is reported that cold weather is a major factor
contributing to Raynaud’s Syndrome.
■After each period of operation, exercise to increase
blood circulation.
■Take frequent work breaks. Limit the amount of
exposure per day.
If you experience any of the symptoms of this condition,
immediately discontinue use and see your doctor about
these symptoms.
WARNING
Injuries may be caused, or aggravated, by prolonged
use of a tool. When using any tool for prolonged periods,
ensure you take regular breaks.
KNOW YOUR PRODUCT
See page 5.
1. Keyless chuck
2. E-TORQUE indicator
3. Hammer/Drill/Screw driving mode selector and
E-TORQUE selector
4. Two-speed gear train
5. Forward/ reverse button
6. Switch trigger
7. LED light
8. Screw driver bit
9. Bit storage
10. Battery port
11. Handle, insulated gripping surface
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
The product should never be connected to a power supply
when you are assembling parts, making adjustments,
cleaning, performing maintenance, or when the product
is not in use. Disconnecting the product will prevent
accidental starting that could cause serious injury.
■When servicing, use only original manufacturer’s
replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a
hazard or cause product damage.
■Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to various types of commercial
solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean
cloths to remove dirt and carbon dust.
■Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken or destroy plastic.
■Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields during power tool operation or when blowing
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
■For greater safety and reliability, all repairs should be
performed by an authorised service centre.
LUBRICATION
All of the bearings in the product are lubricated with a
sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life span of
the product under normal operating conditions. Therefore,
no further lubrication is required.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Recycle raw materials instead of disposing
of as waste. The machine, accessories and
packaging should be sorted for environment-
friendly recycling.
E-TORQUE CONTROL
E-TORQUE CONTROL helps regulate the power output
of the product to avoid over-driving screws and damaging
materials. To achieve a flush finish, it is best to select a
low setting before commencing screw driving. When the
E-TORQUE CONTROL engages, the E-TORQUE selector
LED and E-TORQUE indicator LED will flash and the
product will automatically shut down.
If more power is required to drive the screw flush, the
E-TORQUE CONTROL can be adjusted accordingly.
E-TORQUE CONTROL only operates in screw driving
mode, it has no effect on drilling mode.
The product has a memory function that stores torque
settings. When switching from drilling to screwdriving
mode, the memory function restores previously used torque
settings. The E-TORQUE selector and indicator LEDs will
flash once previously used torque setting is reached.

Safety
4
SYMBOLS
Safety alert
CE conformity
No-load speed
EurAsian Conformity Mark
Please read the instructions carefully
before operating the product.
Ukrainian mark of conformity
Chuck capacity
Drilling without impact
Percussion Drill
Waste electrical products should not
be disposed of with household waste.
Please recycle where facilities exist.
Check with your local authority or retailer
for recycling advice.
SYMBOLS IN THIS MANUAL
Note
Warning
Torque, maximum
Torque, minimum
Speed, minimum
Speed, maximum
The following signal words and meanings are intended to
explain the levels of risk associated with this product:
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION
(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates a situation that
may result in property damage.

5
Know your product
1
10
3
2
4
5
6
11
8
7
9

6
Getting started
1
2
21
20171107v6

Getting started
5
3

7
Getting started
4

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
18V Brushless percussion drill
Model R18PDBL
Voltage 18 V
Chuck 2 - 13 mm
Switch Variable speed
No load speed (drill mode):
- Lo speed 0 - 440 min-1
- Hi speed 0 - 1700- min-1
No load speed (Percussion drill mode):
- Lo speed 0 - 7040 min-1
- Hi speed 0 - 27200 IPM
Clutch 10 positions
Maximum torque (ISO 5393) 60 Nm
Maximum drilling capacity in wood 50 mm
Maximum drilling capacity in metal 13 mm
Maximum drilling capacity in masonry 13 mm
Weight
(According to EPTA procedure 01/2003) 1.75 kg
Weight - not incl. battery pack 1.3 kg
Measured sound values determined according to EN 60745:
A-weighted sound pressure level
Uncertainty K
LpA = 81.5 dB(A)
3 dB
A-weighted sound power level
Uncertainty K
LWA = 92.5 dB(A)
3 dB
Wear ear protectors.
The vibration total values (triax vector sum) determined according
to EN 60745:
Hammer drilling into concrete a
h,ID
= 9.0 m/s
2
Uncertainty K 1.5 m/s
2
Drilling into metal a
h
,D = 1.9 m/s
2
Uncertainty K 1.5 m/s
2
Screw driving without impact a
h
= 1.8 m/s
2
Uncertainty K 1.5 m/s
2
BATTERY AND CHARGER
Model Compatible battery
pack (not included)
Compatible charger
(not included)
Lithium-ion
RB18L13
RB18L15
RB18L20
RB18L25
RB18L40
RB18L50
BCS618
BCL14181H
BCL14183H
RC18150
RC18627
RC18120
VIBRATION LEVEL
WARNING
The vibration emission level given in this information sheet has been measured in accordance with a standardised test
given in EN 60745 and may be used to compare one tool with another. It may be used for a preliminary assessment of
exposure. The declared vibration emission level represents the main applications of the tool. However if the tool is used
for different applications, with different accessories or poorly maintained, the vibration emission may differ. This may
significantly increase the exposure level over the total working period.
An estimation of the level of exposure to vibration should also take into account the times when the tool is switched off or
when it is running but not actually doing the job. This may significantly reduce the exposure level over the total working
period. Identify additional safety measures to protect the operator from the effects of vibration such as: maintain the tool
and the accessories, keep the hands warm and organisation of work patterns.

RYOBI®WARRANTY APPLICATION CONDITIONS
In addition to any statutory rights resulting from the purchase, this product is covered by a warranty as stated below.
1. The warranty period is 24 months for consumers and commences on the date the product was purchased. This date
has to be documented by an invoice or other proof of purchase. The product is designed and dedicated to consumer
and private use only. So there is no warranty provided in case of professional or commercial use. This warranty applies
only on new products.
2. There is a possibility to extend for a part of the range of power tools (AC/DC) the warranty period over the period
described above using the registration on the www.ryobitools.eu website. The eligibility of products for extended
warranty is clearly displayed in stores and / or on packaging and is contained within the product documentation. The
end user is required to register his/her newly-acquired products online within 30 days from the date of purchase. The
end user may register for the extended warranty in his/her country of residence if listed on the online registration form
where this option is valid. Furthermore, end users must give their consent to the storage of their personal data that is
required to be entered online. They must also accept the terms and conditions. The registration confirmation receipt,
which is sent out by e-mail, and the original invoice showing the date of purchase will serve as proof of the extended
warranty.
3. The warranty covers all defects of the product during the warranty period due to faults in workmanship or material at
the purchase date. The warranty is limited to repair and/or replacement and does not include any other obligations
including but not limited to incidental or consequential damages. The warranty is not valid if the product has been
misused, used contrary to the instruction manual, or has been incorrectly connected to a power supply. This warranty
does not apply to:
–any damage to the product that is the result of improper or lack of maintenance
–any product that has been altered or modified
–any product where original identification (trade mark, serial number) markings have been defaced, altered or
removed
–any damage caused by non-observance of the instruction manual
–any product not displaying the CE approval mark on the rating plate
–any product that has been attempted to be repaired by a non-authorised warranty service centre or without prior
authorisation by Techtronic Industries
–any product connected to an improper power supply (amps, voltage, frequency)
–any damage caused by external influences (water, chemical, physical, shocks) or foreign substances
–normal wear and tear spare parts
–inappropriate use, overloading of the tool
–use of non-approved accessories or parts
–Power tool accessories provided with the tool or purchased separately. including but not limited to screw driver bits,
drill bits, abrasive discs, sand paper and blades, lateral guide etc.
–Components (parts and accessories) subject to natural wear and tear, including but not limited to Service &
Maintenance Kits, carbon brushes, bearings, chuck, SDS drill bit attachment or reception, power cord, auxiliary
handle, transport carry case, sanding plate, dust bag, dust exhaust tube, felt washers, impact wrench pins &
springs, etc.
4. For servicing, the product must be sent or presented to a RYOBI authorised service station listed for each country in the
following list of service station addresses. In some countries your local RYOBI dealer undertakes to send the product
to the RYOBI service organisation. When sending a product to a RYOBI service station, the product should be safely
packed without any dangerous contents such as petrol, marked with sender’s address and accompanied by a short
description of the fault.
5. A repair / replacement under this warranty is free of charge. It does not constitute an extension or a new start of the
warranty period. Exchanged parts or products become our property. In some countries delivery charges or postage
will have to be paid by the sender. Your statutory rights arising from the purchase of the product remain unaffected.
6. This warranty is valid in the European Community, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Turkey and Russia.
Outside these areas, please contact your authorised RYOBI dealer to determine if another warranty applies.

Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10,
71364 Winnenden, Germany
ACD PLANT LTD
145 Southbank Road
Coundon
Coventry, West Midlands
CV6 1FG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.acdplant.co.uk
CBS Power Tools Limited
Unit 4, V P Square
Storeys Bar Rd, Fengate
Peterborough, Cambridgeshire
PE1 5YS
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.cbspowertools.com
C D Powertools
76 Old Road
Churwell Morley, Leeds
LS27 7TH
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web : www.cdpowertools.co.uk
C J Sinclair Limited
44 Victoria Road
St Peters
Broadstairs, Kent
CT10 2UG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.cjsinclairltd.co.uk
Powertech Ind Ltd
Unit 2C, Ellison Road
Norwood Ind, Killamarsh
Sheffield, South Yorkshire
S21 2JG
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.powertech-industrial.co.uk
RYCKO Technical Services LTD
104 Green Lane
St Albans, Herts
AL3 6EX
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.ryckotechnical.com
ToolTech Industrial Equipment
227 E Dunhill Road, Macosquin
Coleraine, Co Londonderry
BT514LQ
Phone: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRES
For an updated list of authorised service centres, visit http://en.ryobitools.eu/header/service-and-support/service-agents.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10, 71364 Winnenden, Germany
Herewith we declare that the product
18V Brushless Percussion Drill
Brand: RYOBI
Model number: R18PDBL
Serial number range: 46210402000001 - 46210402999999
is in conformity with the following European Directives and harmonised standards
2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU, 2011/65/EU,
EN 55014-1:2006+A1:2009+A2:2011, EN 55014-2:2015 , EN 60745-1:2009+A11:2010,
EN 60745-2-1:2010, EN 60745-2-2:2010
RoHS documentation is compiled according to EN 50581:2012
Andrew John Eyre (BEng, CEng, MIET)
Vice President, Regulatory & Safety
Winnenden, Sep. 29, 2017
Authorised to compile the technical file:
Alexander Krug, Managing Director
Techtronic Industries GmbH
Max-Eyth-Straße 10, 71364 Winnenden, Germany
961075397-03