Savi Technology EchoPoint SR-640-101 User manual
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First edition (August 2002)
Part number 805-04024-001 Rev. A
Copyright © 2002 Savi Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of
America.
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment
from the vendor. The software and/or databases described in this document are furnished under a
license agreement or nondisclosure agreement. The software and/or databases may be used or copied
only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. It is against the law to copy the software on any
medium except as specifically allowed in the license or nondisclosure agreement.
Savi, Batch Collection, and TyTag are registered trademarks and Adaptive Routing, EchoPoint,
EchoPoint Signpost, Enhanced Batch Collection, Hand Held Interrogator (HHI), Savi Asset
Manager, Savi Fixed Interrogator, Savi GateReader, Savi Mobile Manager, Savi MobileReader,
Savi Retriever, Savi SDK, Savi SmartChain, Savi System, Savi Tools, SaviReader, SaviTag, and
SealTag are trademarks of Savi Technology, Inc.
Other product names mentioned in this guide may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners and are hereby acknowledged.
This manual was produced by the Savi Technology Publications Group. Please address any
comments or requests for updates to:
Savi Technology, Inc.
Publications Manager
615 Tasman Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94089-1707
Phone: 1-408-743-8000
Facsimile 1-408-543-8650
Web Site: http: //www.savi.com
Authors: Marlowe Conde
Contributors: Ralph Orton, Eugene Schlindwein, Rod Thorne
Layout Design and Production: Marlowe Conde
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The Federal Communications Commission has established technical standards
regarding radio frequency energy emitted by computer devices. This equipment has
been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference with radio/TV reception. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Changes or modifications to this equipment that are not
expressly approved by Savi Technology could void the
warranty and the authority to operate this equipment.
Savi Technology is not responsible for radio/TV
interference caused by using unauthorized cable or
by making unauthorized changes to this equipment.
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The EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 is ETL listed (UL 1950).
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The Federal Communications Commission has established technical standards
regarding radio frequency energy emitted by computer devices. This equipment has
been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference with radio/TV reception. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Changes or modifications to this equipment that are not
expressly approved by Savi Technology could void the
warranty and the authority to operate this equipment.
Savi Technology is not responsible for radio/TV
interference caused by using unauthorized cable or
by making unauthorized changes to this equipment.
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The following table explains guide conventions and typography usage.
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Example Meaning and Use
Note: Notes call attention to facts or advice that deserve
special attention.
Caution notices call attention to the possibility of
damaging the product, the system, or your work
(for example, potential loss of data).
Warning notices call attention to the possibility
of injury to people.
Examples provide a scenario to further explain the
preceding direction or procedure.
7HUPLQDO/RFNHG Bold type is used for prompts, field names, and other
text as displayed on the screen.
$?,167$// Bold type is also used for text you enter exactly
as shown.
'$7$ Monospaced type is used for system messages, examples
of data files, program code, and other text where column
alignment is important.
name.bmp or tag_id Italic type is used for emphasis of a word or phrase that
is new or especially important.
&WUO + =Used for a keyboard control codes or manual keystrokes.
This example tells you to hold the &WUO key while you
press the =key.
Example
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U.S. Regulatory Approvals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Network Adapter SA-640-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Conventions in this Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v
Chapter 1: Introduction
Savi Series 600 Reader. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
EchoPoint Reader Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Tag Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Models and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Getting Assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Customer Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Chapter 2: EchoPoint Reader Installation
Planning a Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Positioning EchoPoint Readers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Mounting the EchoPoint Reader. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Connecting Power Cables to the EchoPoint Reader. . . . . . . 2-6
Connecting the Network Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Ethernet Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Applying Power to the EchoPoint Reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Setting Up the Network Adapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Specifying the IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Pinging the Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Configuring the Adapter Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Verifying Reader Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Chapter 3: Maintenance
Repair and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
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2-1 Impediment Limiting the EchoPoint Reader Collection Range . . . 2-4
2-2 Power Connector and AC and DC Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2-3 EchoPoint Readers in an Ethernet Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2-4 Network Connector and RS-232 Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2-5 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 LED Display Panel . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2-6 Control Panel Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
2-7 Network and Dial-Up Connections Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2-8 Local Area Connection Status Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2-9 Local Area Connection Properties Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2-10 Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2-11 Command Prompt Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
2-12 Command Prompt Window with Completed Ping. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
2-13 Telnet Client Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
2-14 Telnet Connection Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
2-15 Description of Reader Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
2-16 Telnet UDAP Value Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
2-17 Telnet Local IP Address Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
2-18 Telnet Gateway IP Address Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
2-19 Telnet Host IP Address Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
2-20 Telnet Network Mask Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
2-21 Telnet NTP Server IP Address Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
2-22 Telnet Combine Time Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
2-23 Telnet NTP Server Synchronization Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
2-24 Telnet NTP Server Time Out Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
2-25 Telnet Reader Ahead Time Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
2-26 Telnet Time Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
2-27 Telnet Simulate Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
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Savi’s EchoPoint technology leverages the best features from
several traditional RFID technologies into a single solution.
Using two operating frequencies, Savi EchoPoint combines
long-range communication with precise spot-level locating.
The Savi Series 600 RFID System employs a unique
multi-frequency design and three-element system architecture to
achieve both reliable long-range communication and short-range
locating capability. Rather than using a traditional tag and reader
system architecture, Series 600 adds a third unique element—the
signpost—to create a highly flexible, low-cost architecture that
can map into existing business processes.
Series 600 signposts communicate with tags over a short-range
inductive link, and tags communicate with readers over a
long-range UHF link (100m). Series 600 signposts, which can be
fixed or mobile, notify tags of their location when tagged items
pass through dock doors or other portals, or are placed in specific
storage locations or parking slots. Series 600 tags then
communicate their location back to the reader, along with a
unique identifier and other application data. This capability
enables items to be tracked effectively and accurately throughout
the supply chain, allowing even detailed location information to
be obtained. The signposts can also transmit commands and
configuration information to the tags, enabling data read/write,
adjustment of tag communication rate, and adjustment of tag
frequency. In addition, signposts can activate and deactivate tags,
which is especially important for air cargo and other items that
must adhere to strict FAA regulations.
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Readers acquire identity, location, and status data from all tags
within an area and forward the information to the SmartChain
platform. Multiple readers may be networked to cover large
facilities. Handheld readers are also available.
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Built on Savi EchoPoint technology, EchoPoint readers are part
of an innovative, highly reliable data collection solution.
Working with EchoPoint signposts and tags, EchoPoint readers
provide a complete RFID solution for real-time, end-to-end
visibility of goods and critical assets moving through the supply
chain. EchoPoint readers bring together a unique combination of
features to effectively solve a full range of data collection
applications.
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•Long-range, omnidirectional communication enables
effective monitoring of thousands of tagged items over a
100-meter radius—ideal for yards, terminals, and warehouses
•Ethernet network connectivity supports wired and wireless
installations, allowing multiple readers to be easily
networked together
•UDAP network protocol provides interoperability with other
data collection devices, including bar code scanners and other
RFID readers
•Seamless interface to Savi SmartChain platform and
applications
•Rugged, weatherproof packaging for indoor and outdoor use
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The EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 has an omnidirectional read
pattern with an adjustable range of up to 300 feet (91.44 meters),
and can be networked to provide cellular coverage of a nearly
unlimited area. Its power source can be 92 to 125 VAC,
184 to 250 VAC, or 6 to 15 VDC. A portable tripod mount, a solar
power unit, or a cable for powering the reader from a vehicle are
all available for use with the EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101.
The EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 operates at 433.92 MHz.
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The EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 can transmit control
commands and data over a UHF link to Series 600 tags.
In return, the Series 600 tags transmit status information,
recognition codes, and data over the UHF link to the reader,
depending upon the commands the tag received.
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The EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 can be mounted in permanent
or semipermanent sites, as well as in a mobile vehicle. EchoPoint
Readers are designed for indoor or outdoor use.
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Physical
Dimensions: 30 cm (12 in.) dia. x 14 cm (5.5 in.)
Case Material: Polypropylene with UV inhibitors
Weight: 1.9 kg (4.2 lb)
Environmental
Temperature: –32ºC to +60ºC (operating)
–40ºC to +70ºC (storage)
Humidity: 100% condensing
Vibration: MIL-STD-801E Method 514.4, Category 10
Power
AC Source: 92–125/184–250 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 100 mA max.
DC: Source: 6–15 VDC, 300mA average (internally
regulated)
Digital
Data Rate: 28 Kbps (RF tag communication)
Memory: 512 K RAM for interim tag data
Wireless
Frequency: 433.92 MHz (transmit and receive);
SAW stabilized local oscillator
Rx Range: 328 feet (100 meters) (typical)
Tx Range: 75 feet (23 meters) (typical)
Transmission Power: 0.1 mW ERP
Modulation: FSK; +/- 50 KhZ
Receiver Sensitivity: –98 dBm
Type: Superheterodyne
IF Frequency: 10.7 MHz
IF Bandwidth: 500 KHz
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EchoPoint Readers are supplied with network cables and power
cables necessary for operation.
Available accessories include a solar power unit, a vehicle power
cable, AC power adapter and cables, spare batteries, a battery
charger, and mounting hardware. Please contact your Savi
Customer Service representative for information about ordering
additional equipment or accessories.
Table 1-2 shows the EchoPoint Reader models and their options.
All models operate at 433.92 MHz.
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Model Description Power/Plug
SR-640-101 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 110-127 VAC 60 Hz
SR-640-101-2 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 220-240 VAC 50 Hz
SR-640-101-3 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 110-127 VAC 50/60 Hz
SR-640-101-6 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 110-127 VAC 50/60 Hz
SR-640-101-7 EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 240 VAC 50 Hz
SR-640-101-D EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 12 VDC
Pigtail wires
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If you have trouble with the product, after you have checked your
connections and the EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 Installation
Guide, contact Savi Customer Support.
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To contact Savi Customer Support:
•Telephone 1-888-994-SAVI (7284) between 8:00 a.m. and
5:00 p.m.,Pacific Time
Whether you contact Savi by telephone or e-mail, please have the
exact sequence of operations (if possible) that caused the problem
and the following information available:
•Site location
•Incident description
•Estimated severity level of the incident
•Model number and version
•Serial number
•Computer type (Gateway, Dell, etc.) and model
•Operating system and service pack level
•Network protocol
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Installing the EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 is a four-step
process. First, consult a site plan to determine the reader’s
installation location. Second, position the reader to enable the
most efficient communication range. Third, connect power cables
and network cables, and supply power. Finally, verify network
communication between the EchoPoint Reader and the computer.
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Please refer to the Savi System Installation Guide for complete
instructions on conducting a site survey and planning your RFID
network configuration. Once the site plan is in place, refer to it to
determine the site locations at which to install EchoPoint Readers
for the Savi System. Follow this manual to ensure the proper
installation of each EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101. For the most
efficient use of your Savi EchoPoint System, please consult Savi
Customer Service for recommendations.
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EchoPoint Readers are designed to operate in a wide variety of
environments. They are housed in rugged, weatherproof enclosures.
In ideal conditions (large, open, and unobstructed areas), EchoPoint
Readers can collect tags up to 300 feet (91.44 meters) away.
An area can contain factors that limit the EchoPoint Reader
collection range, including:
•Asymmetrical shape to the collection area
•Obstructions such as multiple walls, chained areas, solid-core
doors, and enclosures
•RF interference from other equipment such as computers,
walkie-talkies, cellular phones, elevators, electrical motors,
or other RF-emitting devices
•EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 mounting height of less than
15—30 feet (4.572—9.144 meters)
•Metal or RF-absorbent surface on the tracked item
•Tag location relative to the EchoPoint Reader, such as behind
a metal obstruction (as illustrated in Figure 2-1) or stacked
under multiple layers
Some of these factors may be beyond your control. The goal when
positioning the EchoPoint Reader SR-640-101 is to optimize
advantages and reduce limitations to make the collection range
as efficient as possible.
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If the location forces you to use a less-than-ideal position for the
reader, the collection range could be reduced, requiring additional
readers.
If an EchoPoint Reader must be mounted on a wall,
the collection range may not extend to the opposite
side of the wall. You may need a second EchoPoint
Reader to monitor the area behind the wall.
Each of the following recommendations is intended to optimize
the collection range of the equipment. Whenever possible, place
the EchoPoint Reader:
•In a horizontal plane, with its dome directed downwards
•High off the ground, preferably within the range
of 15–30 feet (4.572–9.144 meters)
•Away from large metal surfaces
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