Scag Power Equipment SWZT36-14FS User manual

PART NO. 03395
PRINTED 9/2015
PRINTED IN USA
© 2015
Scag Power Equipment
Division of Metalcraft of Mayville, Inc.
Congratulations on owning a Scag mower! This manual contains the operating
instructions and safety information for your Scag mower. Reading this manual
can provide you with assistance in maintenance and adjustment procedures to
keep your mower performing to maximum efciency. The specic models that
this book covers are listed on the inside cover. Before operating your machine,
please read all the information enclosed.
SWZT
Walk-Behind
Model: SWZT36-14FS
SWZT48-15FS
SWZT52-18FS
SWZT52-18FSE
SWZT61-22FSE
OPERATOR’S
MANUAL

WARNING
FAILURE TO FOLLOW SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES MAY RESULT
IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Read this manual completely as well as other manuals that came with your mower.•
ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.•
DO NOT operate on steep slopes.•
Always travel across slopes.•
DO NOT mow on wet grass. Wet grass reduces traction and steering control.•
Keep all shields in place, especially the grass discharge chute.•
Before performing any maintenance or service, stop the machine and remove the•
spark plug wire and ignition key.
If a mechanism becomes clogged, stop the engine before cleaning.•
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven parts.•
Keep others off the mow• er (only one person at a time)
REMEMBER - YOUR MOWER IS ONLY AS SAFE AS THE OPERATOR!
HAZARD CONTROL AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE AWARENESS,
CONCERN, PRUDENCE, AND PROPER TRAINING OF THE PERSONNEL INVOLVED IN THE
OPERATION, TRANSPORT, MAINTENANCE, AND STORAGE OF THE EQUIPMENT.
This manual covers the operating instructions and illustrated parts list for:
SWZT36-14FS with a serial number of L3400001 to L3499999
SWZT48-15FS with a serial number of L3500001 to L3599999
SWZT52-18FS with a serial number of L3600001 to L3699999
SWZT52-18FSE with a serial number of L3700001 to L3799999
SWZT61-22FSE with a serial number of L3800001 to L3899999
Always use the entire serial number listed on the serial number tag when referring to this product.

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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATIONSECTION 1 - ...................................................................................1
1.1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................1
1.2 DIRECTION REFERENCE ...........................................................................................................................1
1.3 SERVICING THE ENGINE AND DRIVE TRAIN COMPONENTS.................................................................1
1.4 SYMBOLS ....................................................................................................................................................2
SAFETY INFORMATIONSECTION 2 - ......................................................................................3
2.1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................3
2.2 SIGNAL WORDS ..........................................................................................................................................3
2.3 BEFORE OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS................................................................................................3
2.4 OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS................................................................................................................4
2.5 MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS & STORAGE ....................................................................................6
2.6 USING A SPARK ARRESTOR.....................................................................................................................6
2.7 SPARK IGNITION SYSTEM .........................................................................................................................6
2.8 SAFETY AND INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS.................................................................................................7
SPECIFICATIONSSECTION 3 - ................................................................................................8
3.1 ENGINE ........................................................................................................................................................8
3.2 ELECTRICAL ...............................................................................................................................................8
3.3 ENGINE DECK .............................................................................................................................................8
3.4 CUTTER DECK ............................................................................................................................................9
3.5 WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS.....................................................................................................................9
3.6 PRODUCTIVITY ...........................................................................................................................................9
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSSECTION 4 - ...........................................................................10
4.1 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................10
4.2 SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM ................................................................................................................11
4.3 INITIAL RUN-IN PROCEDURES................................................................................................................11
4.4 STARTING THE ENGINE ...........................................................................................................................11
4.5 GROUND TRAVEL AND STEERING .........................................................................................................11
4.6 ENGAGING THE DECK DRIVE (CUTTER BLADES)................................................................................12
4.7 HILLSIDE OPERATION..............................................................................................................................13
4.8 PARKING THE MOWER .............................................................................................................................13
4.9 AFTER OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................13
4.10 REMOVING CLOGGED MATERIAL ........................................................................................................13
4.11 MOVING MOWER WITH ENGINE STOPPED..........................................................................................14
4.12 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING ....................................................................................................14
TROUBLESHOOTING CUTTING CONDITIONSSECTION 5 - ...............................................15

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Table of Contents
ADJUSTMENTSSECTION 6 - .................................................................................................18
6.1 PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................18
6.2 NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT .........................................................................................................................18
6.3 NEUTRAL LATCH ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................19
6.4 TRACKING ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................................19
6.5 THROTTLE CONTROL AND CHOKE ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................20
6.6 BELT ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................................................................20
6.7 BELT ALIGNMENT.....................................................................................................................................20
6.8 CUTTER DECK ADJUSTMENTS ..............................................................................................................20
6.9 ELECTRIC CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT.........................................................................................................22
MAINTENANCESECTION 7 - ..................................................................................................24
7.1 MAINTENANCE CHART - RECOMMENDED SERVICE INTERVALS ......................................................24
7.2 LUBRICATION............................................................................................................................................25
7.3 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ...............................................................................................................................26
7.4 ENGINE OIL ...............................................................................................................................................28
7.5 ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................28
7.6 ENGINE AIR CLEANER.............................................................................................................................29
7.7 BATTERY - ELECTRIC START MODELS..................................................................................................29
7.8 CUTTER BLADES......................................................................................................................................30
7.9 TIRES..........................................................................................................................................................31
NOTES..............................................................................................................................................................32
ILLUSTRATED PARTS LISTSECTION 8 - ..............................................................................33
8.1 SCAG APPROVED ATTACHMENTS AND ACCESSORIES......................................................................33
36" CUTTER DECK..........................................................................................................................................34
48" CUTTER DECK..........................................................................................................................................36
52" CUTTER DECK..........................................................................................................................................38
61" CUTTER DECK..........................................................................................................................................40
CUTTER DECK CONTROLS ...........................................................................................................................42
ENGINE DECK & HYDRAULIC SYSTEM........................................................................................................44
STEERING CONTROLS...................................................................................................................................46
BRAKE COMPONENTS ..................................................................................................................................48
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE CONTROL - MANUAL START .....................................................50
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE CONTROL - ELECTRIC START...................................................52
SWZT FUEL SYSTEM......................................................................................................................................54
ZT-2800 HYDRAULIC AXLE ASSEMBLY........................................................................................................56
REPLACEMENT DECALS AND INFORMATION PLATES .............................................................................58
SWZT ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC - MANUAL START...................................................................................60
SWZT ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC - ELECTRIC START ................................................................................61
LIMITED WARRANTY - COMMERCIAL EQUIPMENT.........................................................Inside Back Cover

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Section 1
INTRODUCTION1.1
Your mower was built to the highest standards in the
industry. However, the prolonged life and maximum
efficiency of your mower depends on you following the
operating, maintenance and adjustment instructions in
this manual.
If additional information or service is needed, contact your
Scag Power Equipment Dealer.
We encourage you to contact your dealer for repairs.
All Scag dealers are informed of the latest methods to
service this equipment and provide prompt and efficient
service in the field or at their service shop. They carry a
full line of Scag service parts.
- IMPORTANT -
The replacement of any part on this product
by other than the manufacturer's authorized
replacement part may adversely affect the
performance, durability or safety of this
product.
Use of other than original Scag replacement
parts will void the warranty.
When ordering parts, always give the model and serial
number of your mower. The serial number plate is
located on the frame of the machine near the engine and
hydraulic pump as shown in Figure 1-1.
R
MODEL
SERIAL
Division of Metalcraft of Mayville, Inc.
Mayville, Wisconsin 53050
Patents Issued and Pending
SERIAL NUMBER
PLATE LOCATION
Mower Serial Number Plate LocationFigure 1-1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
USE ONLY SCAG APPROVED ATTACHMENTS AND
ACCESSORIES.
Attachments and accessories manufactured by companies
other than Scag Power Equipment are not approved for
use on this machine. See Section 8-1.
WARNING
For pictorial clarity, some illustrations and figures
in this manual may show shields, guards or plates
open or removed. Under no circumstances should
your mower be operated without these devices
in place.
All information is based upon product information available
at the time of approval for printing. Scag Power Equipment
reserves the right to make changes at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation.
DIRECTION REFERENCE1.2
The “Right” and “Left”, “Front” and “Rear” of the machine
are referenced from the operator’s right and left when in
the normal operating position and facing the forward travel
direction.
SERVICING THE ENGINE AND DRIVE1.3
TRAIN COMPONENTS
The detail servicing and repair of the engine and
transmission are not covered in this manual; only routine
maintenance and general service instructions are
provided. For service of these components during the
limited warranty period, it is important to contact your
Scag dealer or find a local authorized servicing agent
of the component manufacturer. Any unauthorized work
done on these components during the warranty period
may void your warranty.

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Section 1
SYMBOLS1.4
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Choke Transmission
Parking Brake
48071S
Spinning Blade
On/Start Spring Tension on Idler
Off/Stop Oil
Falling Hazard Thrown Object Hazard
Fast Slow
Continuously Variable - Linear Cutting Element - Basic Symbol
481039S
Pinch Point Cutting Element - Engage
Hour meter/Elapsed Operating Hours Cutting Element - Disengage
Keep Bystanders Away Read Operator's Manual

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Section 2
INTRODUCTION2.1
Your mower is only as safe as the operator. Carelessness
or operator error may result in serious bodily injury
or death. Hazard control and accident prevention are
dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence, and
proper training of the personnel involved in the operation,
transport, maintenance and storage of the equipment. Make
sure every operator is properly trained and thoroughly
familiar with all of the controls before operating the
mower. The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for
accidents or injuries occurring to themselves, other people
or property.
READ THIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO START YOUR MOWER.
A replacement manual is available from your authorized
Scag Service Dealer or by contacting Scag Power
Equipment, Service Department at P.O. Box 152, Mayville,
WI 53050 or contact us via the Internet at www.scag.com.
The manual for this machine can be downloaded by using
the model and serial number or use the contact form to
make your request. Please indicate the complete model
and serial number of your Scag product when requesting
replacement manuals.
SIGNAL WORDS2.2
This symbol means “Attention! Become Alert! Your
Safety is Involved!" The symbol is used with the following
signal words to attract your attention to safety messages
found on the decals on the machine and throughout this
manual. The message that follows the symbol contains
important information about safety. To avoid injury and
possible death, carefully read the message! Be sure to fully
understand the causes of possible injury or death.
SIGNAL WORD:
It is a distinctive word found on the safety decals on the
machine and throughout this manual that alerts the viewer
to the existence and relative degree of the hazard.
DANGER
The signal word “DANGER” denotes that an extremely
hazardous situation exists on or near the machine that
could result in high probability of death or irreparable injury
if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
The signal word “WARNING” denotes that a hazard exists
on or near the machine that can result in injury or death if
proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
The signal word “CAUTION” is a reminder of safety practices
on or near the machine that could result in personal injury
if proper precautions are not taken.
Your safety and the safety of others depends significantly
upon your knowledge and understanding of all correct
operating practices and procedures of this machine.
BEFORE OPERATION2.3
CONSIDERATIONS
WARNING
Check all hydraulic connections for tightness.
Inspect all hydraulic hoses and / or lines to insure
they are in good condition before operating.
NEVER allow children to operate this mower. Do not1.
allow adults to operate this machine without proper
instructions.
Do not mow when children and/or others are2.
present. Keep children out of the mowing area and
in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than
the operator. Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
SAFETY INFORMATION

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Section 2
DO NOT allow children to ride or play on the3.
machine, it is not a toy.
Clear the area to be mowed of objects that could be
4.
picked up and thrown by the cutter blades.
DO NOT carry passengers.5.
DO NOT operate the machine under the influence of6.
alcohol or drugs.
7. If the operator(s) or mechanic(s) cannot read
English, it is the owner's responsibility to explain this
material to them. A Spanish decal kit is available for
this model. See your local Scag Dealer.
DO NOT wear loose fitting clothing. Loose clothing,8.
jewelry or long hair could get tangled in moving
parts. Do not operate the machine wearing shorts;
always wear adequate protective clothing including
long pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes and
a helmet is advisable and is required by some local
ordinances and insurance regulations.
WARNING
Always wear hearing protection. Operating this
machine over prolonged periods of time can
cause loss of hearing.
Keep the machine and attachments in good9.
operating condition. Keep all shields and safety
devices in place. If a shield, safety device or decal
is defective or damaged, repair or replace it before
operating the machine.
WARNING
This machine is equipped with an interlock system
intended to protect the operator and others from
injury. This is accomplished by preventing the
engine from starting unless the deck drive is
disengaged and the transmission is in neutral.
The system shuts off the engine if the operator
releases the operator presence levers with the
deck drive engaged and/or the transmission
is not in neutral. Never operate equipment
with the interlock system disconnected or
malfunctioning.
Be sure the interlock switches are functioning
10.
correctly.
Fuel is flammable; handle it with care. Fill the fuel
11.
tank outdoors. Never fill it indoors. Use a funnel or
spout to prevent spillage. Clean up any spillage
before starting the engine.
DO NOT add fuel to a running or hot engine. Allow12.
the engine to cool for several minutes before adding
fuel. Never fuel indoors or inside enclosed trailers.
Keep flammable objects (cigarettes, matches, etc.),13.
open flames and sparks away from the fuel tank and
fuel container. Use only approved containers.
See Section 7.4 ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM for fueling14.
procedure.
Equipment must comply with the latest requirements15.
per SAE J137 and/or ANSI/ASAE S279 when driven
on public roads.
Do not operate without the side discharge chute16.
installed and in the down position or with an optional
grass catcher or mulch plate completely installed.
Check the blade mounting bolts at frequent intervals17.
for proper tightness.
OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS2.4
Know the function of all controls and how to stop1.
quickly.
WARNING
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. ALWAYS
FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.
Reduce speed and exercise extreme caution on2.
slopes and in sharp turns to prevent tipping or loss
of control. Be especially cautious when changing
directions on slopes.
To prevent tipping or loss of control, start and stop3.
smoothly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel at
reduced speed.
Immediately apply the parking brake if you lose4.
steering control while operating. Inspect the machine
and correct the problem before continuing to operate.
When using any attachment, never direct the5.
discharge of material toward bystanders or allow
anyone near the machine while in operation.

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Section 2
Start the engine when the neutral latches are in6.
the neutral lock position, the cutter blades are
disengaged, parking brake is engaged and the
speed control lever is in neutral.
If the mower discharge ever plugs, shut off the7.
engine, remove the ignition key, and wait for all
movement to stop before removing the obstruction.
WARNING
DO NOT use your hand to dislodge the clogged
discharge chute. Use a stick or other device to
remove clogged material after the engine has
stopped running and the blades have stopped
turning.
Be alert for holes, rocks, roots and other hidden8.
hazards in the terrain. Keep away from any drop-
offs. Beware of overhead obstructions (low limbs,
etc.), underground obstacles (sprinklers, pipes, tree
roots, etc.). Cautiously enter a new area. Be alert for
hidden hazards.
Disengage power to cutter deck before backing up.9.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary
and then only after observation of the entire area
behind the mower. If you must mow in reverse,
maintain a constant lookout to the rear of the
machine and mow slowly.
DO NOT turn sharply. Use care when backing up.10.
Disengage power to cutter deck before crossing11.
roads, walks or gravel drives.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.12.
NEVER raise the deck with the blades engaged.13.
Take all possible precautions when leaving the14.
machine unattended, such as disengaging the
mower, stopping the engine, and removing the key.
Disengage power to the attachments when15.
transporting or when not in use.
The machine and attachments should be stopped16.
and inspected for damage after striking a foreign
object, and damage should be repaired before
restarting and operating the machine.
CAUTION
Do not touch the engine or the muffler while the
engine is running or immediately after stopping.
These areas may be hot enough to cause a
burn.
DANGER
DO NOT run the engine inside a building or
a confined area without proper ventilation.
Exhaust fumes are hazardous and contain
carbon monoxide which can cause brain injury
and death.
Keep hands and feet away from cutter blades and17.
moving parts. Contact can injure.
Transport the mower using a heavy duty trailer18.
or truck. Insure the trailer or truck has all of the
necessary lighting and markings as required by
laws, codes, and ordinances. Secure a trailer with a
safety chain.
Be cautious when loading and unloading onto19.
trailers or trucks. Use only a full width ramp.
When transporting the mower, make sure the speed20.
control lever is in neutral, the neutral latches are in
the neutral lock position, the engine is off with the
key removed, the parking brake is engaged and the
wheels have been blocked.
Tie the mower down securely using straps, chains,21.
cable, or ropes. Both front and rear straps must be
directed down and outward from machine.
Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,22.
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
NEVER leave the machine running unattended.23.

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Section 2
MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS &2.5
STORAGE
Never make adjustments to the machine with the1.
engine running unless specifically instructed to do
so. If the engine is running, keep hands, feet, and
clothing away from moving parts.
Place the speed control lever in neutral, engage the2.
parking brake, neutral latches in the neutral lock
position, stop engine and remove key or disconnect
spark plug wire to prevent accidental starting of the
engine when servicing or adjusting the machine.
Wait for all movement to stop before adjusting,
cleaning or repairing.
Remove spark plug wire before making any repairs.3.
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight, to ensure the4.
machine is in safe working condition. Check blade
mounting bolts frequently to be sure they are tight.
Do not change the engine governor settings or5.
overspeed the engine. See the engine operator's
manual for information on engine settings.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the cutting units, drives,6.
muffler and engine free of grass, leaves, excessive
grease, oil and dirt.
Park the machine on level ground.7.
NEVER allow untrained personnel to service the8.
machine.
Use care when checking blades. Use a Blade Buddy,9.
wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves and USE CAUTION
when servicing blades. Only replace blades. NEVER
straighten or weld blades.
Keep all parts in good working condition. Replace all10.
worn or damaged decals.
Use jack stands to support components when11.
required.
Carefully release pressure from components with12.
stored energy.
WARNING
Hydraulic fluid is under high pressure and can
penetrate skin causing injury. If hydraulic fluid
is injected into the skin, it must be surgically
removed within a few hours by a doctor or
gangrene may result.
Keep body and hands away from pinholes or
nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high
pressure.Use paper or cardboard and not hands
to search for leaks.
Safely relieve all pressure from the hydraulic
system by placing the control levers in the neutral
lock position and shutting off the engine before
performing any work on the hydraulic system.
If you need service on your hydraulic system,
please see your authorized Scag dealer.
Let the engine cool before storing.13.
DO NOT store the machine near an open flame.14.
Shut off fuel while storing or transporting.15.
DO NOT store fuel near flames or drain indoors.16.
USING A SPARK ARRESTOR2.6
The engine in this machine is not equipped with a spark
arrestor muffler. It is in violation of California Public
Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate this engine
on or near any forest covered, brush covered or grass
covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrestor meeting any applicable local or state laws.
Other states or federal areas may have similar laws. Check
with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining
to these requirements.
SPARK IGNITION SYSTEM2.7
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian
ICES-002.

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Section 2
SAFETY AND INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS2.8
483402
483406
2014 SWZT Safety Decals
Molded in Fuel Tank
WARNING
INSTALL BELT COVER BEFORE
OPERATING MACHINE
READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL
WARNING
FALLING HAZARD
USE ONLY SCAG APPROVED
RIDING ATTACHMENTS
SEE OPERATOR'S MANUAL 483404
MOUNT RIDING
ATTACHMENT
HERE
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT DISCHARGE CHUTE, MULCHING
KIT, OR ENTIRE GRASS CATCHER INSTALLED
483405
WARNING
* Keep hands, feet & clothing clear
* Keep all guards in place
* Shut off engine & disengage blade
clutch before servicing
* Use caution in directing discharge
* Read instruction manual before operating
ROTATING BLADES AND BELTS
DO NOT OPERATE UNLESS GRASS
CATCHER, MULCHING KIT OR
DISCHARGE CHUTE IS INSTALLED 483406
483404
SPINNING BLADES
KEEP CLEAR
BLADE CONTACT & THROWN
OBJECTS CAN INJURE
483505
483405
483505
WARNING
Operation of this equipment
may create sparks that can
start res around dry
vegetation. A spark
arrestor may be required.
The operator should contact
local re agencies for laws
or regulations relating to
re prevention requirements.
483900
483900
(supplied with California models only)
484662 - Manual Start
485185 - Electric Start
Avoid injury from burns
- Shut off engine
- Allow to cool several minutes
- Remove cap slowly
- Do not overfill
EPACentroRLP / Q-08-027A 484377

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Section 3
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE3.1
General Type ................................................................................................Heavy Duty Industrial/Commercial Gasoline
Brand ..................................................................................................................................................................Kawasaki
Engine Model:
(Scag Model SWZT36-14FS) ............................................................................................ Kawasaki Model # FS481V
(Scag Model SWZT48-15FS) ............................................................................................ Kawasaki Model # FS541V
(Scag Model SWZT52-18FS) ............................................................................................ Kawasaki Model # FS600V
(Scag Model SWZT52-18FSE).......................................................................................... Kawasaki Model # FS600V
(Scag Model SWZT61-22FSE).......................................................................................... Kawasaki Model # FS651V
Displacement:
Kawasaki FS481V .............................................................................................................................................. 603cc
Kawasaki FS541V .............................................................................................................................................. 603cc
Kawasaki FS600V .............................................................................................................................................. 603cc
Kawasaki FS651V .............................................................................................................................................. 726cc
Cylinders...................................................................................................................2 with Cast-Iron Sleeves - Kawasaki
Governor................................................Mechanical Type with Variable Speed Control Set At 3600 RPM (+/- 100 RPM)
Idle Speed:
Kawasaki ............................................................................................................................. 1550 RPM (+/- 150 RPM)
Fuel...................................................................................... Non-Leaded Gasoline with a Minimum Octane Rating of 87
Oil Pump...............................................................................................varies - see engine manufacturer's specifications
Starter:
Kawasaki .................................................................................................................................. Recoil or Electric Start
ELECTRICAL3.2
Starter...................................................................................................................... Electrical Ignition with Recoil Starter
Interlock Switches................................................Operator Presence, Mower Engagement (BBC), Transmission Neutral
Instrument Panel .................................................... Key Switch, Throttle Lever, Choke Control, PTO Switch, Hour Meter
ENGINE DECK3.3
Drive System ......................................................... Hydraulic Drive with Two Hydro-Gear™ Integraded Zero-Turn Axles
Model........................................................................................................................................Hydro-Gear™ ZT-2800
Steering/Travel Control ..........................................Independent Handle Controls for each wheel, squeeze to move from
forward to neutral to reverse, neutral lock lever, speed range controlled
with single lever (patented design)
Parking Brake ...................................................................Lever Actuated Linkage to Brakes on Both Drive Wheel Axles
Wheels:
(2) Front Caster ............................................................................. 9 X 3.5-4 Pneumatic Tubeless, w/Roller Bearings
(2) Drive - ............................. 18 x 6.5-8 (36) or 18 x 8.5-8 (48, 52, 61) Four-Ply Pneumatic Tubeless, Radius Edge
Tire Pressure:
Front Caster....................................................................................................................................................Flat Free
Drive .................................................................................................................................................................. 12 PSI
Fuel Tank .................................................. 5-1/2 Gallon Seamless Polyethylene Tank with Large Opening and Fuel Cap
Travel Speed:
Forward ................................................................................................................................................. 0 up to 7 MPH
Reverse ................................................................................................................................................. 0 up to 3 MPH
-NOTE- The machine will travel at 7 mph for transport purposes. For best cutting performance the forward travel
speed should be adjusted depending upon the cutting conditions.

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Section 3
CUTTER DECK3.4
Type ........................................................................................................................................................ Out-Front design
Construction ...............................................................................10-Gauge top with 11-Gauge reinforcement throughout
the spindle area, 7-Gauge skirt for strength and longevity
True Cutting Width:
36 .........................................................................................................................................................35.5" (90.2 cm)
48 ..........................................................................................................................................................48" (122.0 cm)
52 ..........................................................................................................................................................52" (132.0 cm)
61 ........................................................................................................................................................61" (154.94 cm)
Cutting Height Adjustment................................................................ Adjustment from, 1-1/2" to 4-1/2" in 1/4"increments
Cutter Blades............................................................................. 0.197 in. Thick, Milled Edge, Wear Resistant Marbain™
Blade Engagement............................................................Electric Blade Engagement Clutch with Control Panel Switch
Connected to the Cutter Deck through a Belt.
Discharge Opening............................................... Extra Wide Discharge Opening with Spring-Loaded Discharge Chute
Discharge Chute...................................................................................................Black, Polypropylene (Plastic), Flexible
Spindles...........................Heavy-Duty Spindle Shaft, Cast Aluminum Housing, Sealed Ball Bearing, Maintenance-Free
Spindle Pulleys..................................................................................................................................................Split Steel
Cutter Deck Belts...................................................................B-section with Kevlar Cord. Self-Adjusting, Self-Tightening
Electric Clutch Type ................................................................................................Ogura Heavy Duty PTO Clutch Brake
WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS 36 48 52 / 613.5
Length...................................................................................... 75-1/2" .......................... 75-1/2" ........................ 77" / 80"
Tracking Width ......................................................................... 36-1/4" .......................... 41-3/4" ............. 41-3/4" / 41-3/4
Overall Width w/chute down .................................................... 48-1/2" .......................... 60-1/2" ............ 64-1/2" / 73-1/2"
Overall Width w/chute up............................................................ 37" ................................ 49" ........................... 53" / 62"
Overall Height............................................................................. 44" ................................ 44" ........................... 44" / 44"
Operating Weight....................................................................... 550#.............................. 585# ..................... 605# / 700#
PRODUCTIVITY 36 48 52 / 613.6
Cutting Width .............................................................................. 36" ................................ 48" ........................... 52" / 61"
Acres Per Day..............................................................................9.3 ............................... 12.4........................ 13.5 / 15.8
The preceding chart will aid you in determining how many acres your Scag mower will cut per day. The chart is an
estimate based on 8 hours per day cutting time at 4 MPH with a 20% allowance for overlap and turns.

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Section 4
WARNING
Do not attempt to operate this mower unless you
have read this manual. Learn the location and
purpose of all controls and instruments before
you operate this mower.
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENT4.1
IDENTIFICATION
Before operating the mower, familiarize yourself with all
mower and engine controls. Knowing the location, function
and operation of these controls is important for safe and
efficient operation of the mower.
Ignition Switch (Figure 4-1).1. The ignition switch
is used to start the engine. Turn the key to the on
position before pulling the recoil starter.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Mower Deck Switch (Figure 4-1).2. Used to engage
and disengage the mower drive system. Pulling up
on the switch will engage the deck drive. Pushing
down on the switch will disengage the deck drive.
Engine Choke Control (Figure 4-1).3. Used to start
a cold engine.
Engine Throttle Control (Figure 4-1).4. Used to
control the engine speed. Pushing the lever forward
increases engine speed. Pulling the lever back
decreases engine speed. Full back position is the
IDLE position. Full forward is the cutting position.
Left Steering Control (Figure 4-1).5. Used to control
the mower's left wheel when traveling forward or
reverse. Pull upward for neutral and reverse.
Right Steering Control (Figure 4-1).6. Used to
control the mower's right wheel when traveling
forward or reverse. Pull upward for neutral and
reverse.
ENGINE THROTTLE
CONTROL
LEFT STEERING
CONTROL
IGNITION
SWITCH
MOWER DECK
SWITCH
ENGINE THROTTLE
CONTROL
RIGHT STEERING
CONTROL
NEUTRAL LATCH
OPERATOR PRESSENCE
CONTROL
OPERATOR PRESSENCE
CONTROL
BRAKE LEVER
SPEED CONTROL
LEVER
ENGINE CHOKE
CONTROL
NEUTRAL LATCH
CUTTER DECK
RELEASE LEVER
CUTTER HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Controls and InstrumentsFigure 4-1.

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Section 4
Speed Control Lever (Figure 4-1).7. Used to select
the forward speed.
Neutral Latch (Figure 4-1).8. Used to secure the
hydraulic drive system in neutral. Apply neutral
latches when parking the machine.
Operator Presence Control (Figure 4-1)9. The
operator presence control levers must be depressed
before the speed control lever is shifted out of
neutral or engaging the mower deck.
Parking Brake Lever (Figure 4-1)10. Used to engage
and disengage the parking brake. Pull the lever back
to engage the parking brake. Push the lever forward
to disengage the parking brake.
Cutter11. Deck Release Lever (Figure 4-1). Used to
lock the cutter deck in the transport position. Push
forward on the cutting height adjustment lever and lift
up on the cutter deck release lever release the cutter
deck for normal mowing.
Cutting Height Adjustment (Figure 4-1).12. Used to
set the cutter deck at the desired cutting height.
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM4.2
The mower is equipped with a safety interlock system that
shuts off the engine if the operator releases the operator
presence levers with the deck drive engaged and/or the
speed control lever not in neutral or the parking brake
disengaged. Never operate equipment with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning.
WARNING
Never operate the mower with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning. Do not
disengage or bypass any switch; injury to yourself
and others or property damage could result.
INITIAL RUN-IN PROCEDURES4.3
FIRST DAY OF USE OR APPROXIMATELY 20 HOURS
Check all belts for proper alignment and wear at 2, 41.
and 8 hours.
Change the engine oil and oil filter after the first 202.
hours of operation. (See Section 7.4.)
Check for loose hardware. Tighten as needed.3.
Check interlock system for proper operation. (See4.
Section 4.2.)
Check tire pressure. Adjust pressure if necessary.5.
(See Section 7.8.)
STARTING THE ENGINE4.4
CAUTION
DO NOT USE STARTING FLUIDS. Use of starting
fluids in the air intake system may be potentially
explosive or cause a “runaway” engine condition
that could result in engine damage and/or
personal injury.
Be sure the fuel shutoff valve, located by the fuel1.
tank, is completely open. (See Section 7.5.)
Apply the neutral latch levers.2.
Shift the speed control lever into neutral.3.
Place the PTO switch in the disengaged position.4.
Apply the parking brake.5.
If the engine is cold, choke the engine as needed.6.
Move the engine throttle control to about half engine7.
speed.
Turn the ignition key to the ON position.8.
Pull the recoil starter on the engine.9.
Allow engine to warm before operating the mower.10.
GROUND TRAVEL AND STEERING4.5
- IMPORTANT -
If you are not familiar with the operation of a walk
behind mower with a hydrostatic transmission, the
steering and ground speed operations should be
learned and practiced in an open area, away from
buildings, fences, or obstructions.
Learn the operation on flat ground before operating
on slopes.
Start practicing with a slow engine speed and slow
forward travel.

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Section 4
Learn to feather the steering controls to obtain a
smooth operating action.
Practice operating the mower until you are
comfortable with the controls before proceeding
to mow.
FORWARD TRAVEL
To travel forward with the mower, depress the operator
presence control, release the parking brake, select the
desired speed using the speed control lever, pull steering
control levers upward, release the neutral latch for both
sides and slowly release both the left and right steering
control levers. The higher the notch selected using the
speed control lever, the faster the machine will travel.
To stop the forward travel, pull upward on the steering
control levers, lock the neutral latches, shift the speed
control lever into neutral and apply the parking brake.
To steer the mower left while traveling forward, pull upward
on the left steering control lever. The further the lever is
pulled upward, the quicker the mower will turn left.
To steer the mower right while traveling forward, pull upward
on the right steering control lever. The further the lever is
pulled upward, the quicker the mower will turn right.
- NOTE -
Smooth operation of the steering control levers will
produce smooth mower operation. While learning
the operation of the steering controls, keep the
travel speed low.
REVERSE TRAVEL
CAUTION
Disengage power to the mower before backing
up. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary and then only after observation of the
entire area behind the mower.
CAUTION
Before backing up, observe the rear for persons
and obstructions. Clear the area before backing
up. Possible injury or property damage could
occur.
To travel in reverse, pull steering control levers upward.
Keep the travel speed low while traveling in reverse.
- NOTE -
The mower may not travel straight in reverse.
To steer left while traveling in reverse, pull upward on the
right steering control lever. The further the lever is pulled
upward, the quicker the mower will turn left.
To steer right while traveling in reverse, pull upward on the
left steering control lever. The further the lever is pulled
upward, the quicker the mower will turn right.
ENGAGING THE DECK DRIVE (CUTTER4.6
BLADES)
Set the throttle at about 3/4 speed. Do not attempt to1.
engage the deck drive at high speed as this shortens
the electric clutch life — use only moderate engine
speed when engaging the deck drive.
Engage the deck drive by pulling out on the yellow2.
switch, located on the instrument panel, to the
engage position. See Figure 4-2.
390S0138
PULL UP TO ENGAGE
PUSH DOWN TO DISENGAGE
Cutter Engage SwitchFigure 4-2.

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Section 4
- NOTE -
A squealing noise may be heard when engaging
or disengaging the deck drive. It is caused by the
electric clutch plates meshing as the mower comes
up to speed. This is normal.
To disengage the deck drive, push the switch in to3.
the disengage position.
Always operate the engine at full throttle to properly4.
maintain cutting speed. If the engine starts to lug
down, reduce the forward speed and allow the
engine to operate at maximum RPM.
HILLSIDE OPERATION4.7
WARNING
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. ALWAYS
FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.
This mower has been designed for good traction and1.
stability under normal mowing conditions. However,
caution must be used when traveling on slopes,
especially when the grass is wet. Wet grass reduces
traction and steering control.
To prevent tipping or loss of control, do not start or2.
stop suddenly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel
at reduced speed. If tires lose traction, disengage
blades and proceed slowly off the slope.
Avoid sudden starts when mowing on slopes.3.
Travel across the slope whenever possible. Never up4.
and down the slope.
Keep tires properly inflated.5.
PARKING THE MOWER4.8
Park the machine on a flat, level surface only. Do not1.
park the machine on an incline.
Disengage the cutter blades.2.
Shift the speed control lever into the neutral position,3.
lock the neutral latches and apply the parking brake.
Slow the engine to idle speed.4.
Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and remove5.
the key.
AFTER OPERATION4.9
Wash the entire mower after each use. Do not1.
use high pressure spray or direct the spray onto
electrical components.
- IMPORTANT -
Do not wash a hot or running engine. Cold water
will damage the engine. Use compressed air to
clean the engine if it is hot.
Keep the entire mower clean to inhibit serious heat2.
damage to the engine or hydraulic oil circuit.
Check the drive belts for proper alignment and any3.
signs of wear. Correct and adjust if necessary.
DANGER
To avoid injury from burns, allow the mower
to cool before removing the fuel tank cap and
refueling.
After the mower has cooled down, fill the fuel tank4.
with fresh, clean fuel at the end of every day of
operation. See Engine Owner's Manual for proper
octane requirements.
Check the tire pressure. Adjust pressure if5.
necessary.
REMOVING CLOGGED MATERIAL4.10
DANGER
ROTATING BLADES
NEVER PUTYOUR HANDS INTOTHE DISCHARGE
CHUTE FOR ANY REASON!
Shut off the engine and remove the key and
only then use a stick or similar object to remove
material if clogging has occurred.

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Section 4
If the discharge chute becomes clogged, shut off1.
the engine and remove the ignition key. Using a stick
or similar item, dislodge the clogged material. Then
resume normal mowing.
MOVING MOWER WITH ENGINE4.11
STOPPED
To “free-wheel” or move the mower around without the
engine running, move the dump valve control lever
forward and out towards the drive wheels. See Figure 4-3.
Disengage the parking brake and move the mower by hand.
When the machine is in the desired position, engage the
parking brake. The dump valve levers must be returned to
the DRIVE position to drive the mower.
DUMP VALV E
CONTROL LEVER
DUMP VALV E
CONTROL LEVER
"FREEWHEEL"
POSITION
"FREEWHEEL"
POSITION
Dump ValvesFigure 4-3.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING4.12
Do not mow with dull blades. A dull blade will tear1.
grass, resulting in poor lawn appearance and
reduced mowing power.
WARNING
DO NOT operate without Discharge Chute,
Mulching Kit, or entire Grass Catcher properly
installed.
The discharge chute must not be removed and2.
must be kept in the lowest position to deflect grass
clippings and thrown objects downward. Direct the
side discharge away from sidewalks or streets to
minimize cleanup of clippings. When mowing close
to obstacles, direct the discharge away from the
obstacles to reduce the chance of property damage
by thrown objects.
Cut grass when it is dry and not too tall. Do not cut3.
grass too short (cut off 1/3 or less of existing grass
for best appearance). Mow frequently.
Keep mower and discharge chute clean.4.
When mowing wet or tall grass, mow the grass twice.5.
Raise the mower to the highest setting for the first
pass and then make a second pass to the desired
height.
Use a slow travel speed for trimming purposes.6.
Operate the engine at full throttle for best cutting.7.
Mowing with a lower RPM causes the mower to tear
the grass. The engine is designed to be operated at
full speed.
Use the alternate stripe pattern for best lawn8.
appearance. Vary the direction of the stripe each
time the grass is mowed to avoid wear patterns in
the grass.

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Section 5
CONDITION CAUSE CURE
STRINGERS - OCCASIONAL
BLADES OF UNCUT GRASS
Width of Deck
SGB020
Low engine RPM Run engine at full RPM
Ground speed too fast Slow speed to adjust for conditions
Wet grass Cut grass after it has dried out
Dull blades, incorrect sharpening Sharpen blades
Deck plugged, grass accumulation Clean underside of deck
Belts slipping Adjust belt tension
STREAKING - STRIPS OF
UNCUT GRASS IN CUTTING
PATH
Width of Deck
SGB018
Dull, worn blades Sharpen blades
Incorrect blade sharpening Sharpen blades
Low engine RPM Run engine at full RPM
Belt slipping Adjust belt tension
Deck plugged, grass accumulation Clean underside of deck
Ground speed too fast Slow speed to adjust for conditions
Wet grass Cut grass after it has dried out
Bent blades Replace blades
STREAKING - STRIPS OF
UNCUT GRASS BETWEEN
CUTTING PATHS
Width
of
Deck
Width
of
Deck
SGB019
Not enough overlapping between rows Increase the overlap of each pass
TROUBLESHOOTING CUTTING CONDITIONS

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Section 5
CONDITION CAUSE CURE
U N E V E N C U T O N F L AT
GROUND - WAVY HIGH-LOW
APPEARANCE, SCALLOPED
CUT, OR ROUGH CONTOUR
Width of Deck
SGB020
Lift worn from blade Replace blade
Blade upside down Mount with cutting edge toward ground
Deck plugged, grass accumulation Clean underside of deck
Too much blade angle (deck pitch) Adjust pitch and level
Deck mounted improperly See your authorized SCAG dealer
Bent spindle area See your authorized SCAG dealer
Dull blade Sharpen blade
UNEVEN CUT ON UNEVEN
GROUND-WAVY APPEARANCE,
HIGH-LOW SCALLOPED CUT,
OR ROUGH CONTOUR
Width of Deck
SGB021
Uneven ground
May need to reduce ground speed, raise
cutting height, and/or change direction
of cut
SLOPING RIDGE ACROSS
WIDTH OF CUTTING PATH
Width of Deck
SGB023
Tire pressures not equal Check and adjust tire pressure
Wheels uneven Check and adjust tire pressure
Deck mounted incorrectly See your authorized SCAG dealer
Deck not level side-to side Check for level and correct
TROUBLESHOOTING CUTTING CONDITIONS (CONT'D)