Sibata BV-001 User manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CODE 050880-001
Bell Jar Type Vacuum Oven
BV-001
Thank you for purchasing this product.
This instruction manual describes precautions that are important for preventing accidents as well as
the procedures used to handle the product.
To ensure safety, read this instruction manual and the attached warranty thoroughly before use, and
use the product correctly.
After reading this instruction manual and the warranty, keep them in a safe place where they can be
referred to at any time.

2
Contents
Before Use ········································································································· 3
About This Instruction Manual ··········································································· 3
Package Contents ·························································································· 3
About This Product ······························································································ 4
Safety Precautions······························································································· 4
Users (Important)···························································································· 4
Warning Labels ······························································································ 4
Precautionary Information (In common for all scientific equipment) ·························· 5
Precautionary Information (Bell Jar Type Vacuum Oven) ······································· 7
Names and Functions of Parts ··············································································· 8
Main Unit ······································································································ 8
Temperature Controller ···················································································10
Method of Use···································································································· 11
Precautions for Installing the Instrument····························································· 11
Preparations ·································································································12
Operation ·····································································································14
Auto-Tuning·······························································································16
Over-Temperature Prevention Safety Interlock·················································17
Troubleshooting··································································································19
Troubleshooting ····························································································19
Error Indications ····························································································20
Main Specifications ·····························································································21
Warranty and Repairs··························································································22
Warranty ······································································································22
Repairs During the Warranty Period ··································································22
Repairs After Expiry of the Warranty··································································22
Inquiries ············································································································22

3
Before Use
Be sure to read this instruction manual thoroughly before using
the product, and be sure to use the product correctly.
Keep this instruction manual in a safe place where it can be
referred to at any time.
Be sure to familiarize yourself with and observe the safety
precautions given in this instruction manual.
Observe usage procedures that are suitable for the product
and that are specified in this instruction manual.
Be sure to observe the above instructions.
Not following these instructions may result in an accident or injury.
About This Instruction Manual
In the interests of product improvement, the contents of this instruction manual may be
changed without notice.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this instruction
manual is correct. If you discover any errors or omissions, however, please contact your
Sibata representative.
The copyright of this instruction manual belongs to Sibata Scientific Technology Ltd.
The reproduction of all or part of this instruction manual without prior written permission
from Sibata Scientific Technology Ltd. is prohibited.
Package Contents
Check the contents of the package before using the product.
BV-001 main unit····························· 1
Silicone grease······························· 1
Hose connectors ······························ 2
Fuse ············································ 1
Power outlet adapter ························· 1
Certificate ······································ 1
Warranty ········································ 1
Instruction manual (this document) ········ 1
If any contents of the package are damaged or missing, contact your Sibata representative.

4
About This Product
This vacuum oven enables small amounts of samples to be hydrolyzed, concentrated, or heat-treated,
without using water, oil, or other heating media.
The heating surface is enclosed in a glass bell jar, which allows samples to be concentrated or dried
under reduced pressure. It can also be used for temporary storage of samples in an inert atmosphere
or for gas purging.
Safety Precautions
The precautionary information that appears in this instruction manual is for ensuring that the product is
used safely and for preventing injury to you and other people and damage to equipment.
It is all important for ensuring safety and so be sure to read it thoroughly before using the product and
observe it during use.
Users (Important)
This product must be operated only by persons with adequate specialist skills, training, and
experience to understand the potential dangers of operating the product. Persons who are untrained
or still undergoing training may operate the product only under guidance from a trained person or a
person with specialized experience.
This instruction manual was written on the assumption that the product will be operated only by
users who fully understand the potential dangers of operating the product.
Warning Labels
The degree of damage or injury that may occur if the product is used without consideration of the
corresponding item of precautionary information is indicated by one of two labels: WARNING
and CAUTION. These labels indicate precautionary information that is important for ensuring
safety and so be sure to observe them.
Labels Indicating Degrees of Damage or Injury
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in serious injury or possibly death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor to moderate injury or equipment damage.
Examples of Warning Labels
Do Not Touch
The symbol indicates prohibited actions. Specific details are given in or
near the symbol. The label on the left indicates that touching is prohibited.
Disconnect
Power Plug
The symbol indicates actions that must be performed. Specific details
are given in or near the symbol.
The label on the left indicates that the power plug must be disconnected.

5
Precautionary Information
(In common for all scientific equipment)
Prohibited
Do not install the product near
objects that reach high
temperatures or flammable
objects.
Doing so may result in fire or
equipment damage.
Prohibited
Do not install the product in
locations that can be accessed
by children.
Doing so may result in injury, electric
shock, or equipment damage.
Prohibited
Do not damage, excessively
bend, pull, twist, bundle, pinch,
or modify the power cable. Do
not place heavy objects on the
cable or route it near hot areas.
Doing so may result in fire or electric
shock.
Prohibited
Do not insert or remove the
power plug or operate
equipment when your hands
are wet.
Doing so may result in electric
shock.
Mandatory
Use a power outlet that has a
rated voltage of 100 V AC
±10 %, and abide by the
outlet's rated current.
Not doing so may result in fire or
equipment damage.
Connect To
Ground
Be sure to ground the product
before use.
Not doing so may result in electric
shock, a short circuit, or equipment
damage.
Disconnect
Power Plug
If you notice smoke or an
unusual smell, immediately turn
OFF the power switch and
remove the power plug from
the power outlet.
Not doing so may result in fire, a
short circuit, or electric shock.
Mandatory
Be sure to hold the power plug
itself when disconnecting it
from the power outlet.
Not doing so may result in fire, a
short circuit, or electric shock.
Disconnect
Power Plug
Remove the power plug from
the power outlet when not
using the product for long
periods.
Not doing so may result in fire.
Prohibited
Do not attempt to disassemble,
repair, or modify the product
yourself.
Doing so may result in fire, electric
shock, or equipment damage.

6
Prohibited
Do not install the product on an
inclined or unstable surface, or
in locations that are subject to
direct sunlight or that reach
high temperatures.
Doing so may result in equipment
damage.
Prohibited
Do not install this product in
locations that are subject to
high humidity levels or large
amounts of dust, locations that
are not well ventilated, or under
corrosive gas environment.
Doing so may result in equipment
damage.
Prohibited
Do not install the product in
locations with an ambient
temperature outside the range
5 °C to 35 °C.
Doing so may result in equipment
damage.
Disconnect
Power Plug
Remove the power plug from
the power outlet before moving
the product.
Not doing so may result in
equipment damage.
Disconnect
Power Plug
Remove the power plug from
the power outlet before
cleaning or inspection.
Not doing so may result in
equipment damage.
Mandatory
Do not insert your fingers or
foreign objects inside the
product.
Doing so may result in injury or
equipment damage.
Prohibited
Do not subject the product to
vibrations or shocks.
Doing so may result in equipment
damage.

7
■Precautionary Information
(Bell Jar Type Vacuum Oven)
Mandatory
Do not heat solvents or other
flammable liquids.
Doing so may result in an explosion
of emitted gases or other accident.
Prohibited
Do not leave combustible or
thermally vulnerable materials
near the oven.
Doing so may result in fire.
Mandatory
Do not touch the heating table
during or immediately after use.
Doing so may result in burns.
Mandatory
Do not switch OFF the power
when the oven is still hot after
operation.
Not doing so may result in lower
performance or malfunction.
Prohibited
Do not block the ventilation
port. Keep it at least 10 cm
away from wall surfaces.
Not doing so may result in
malfunction.

8
Names and Functions of Parts
Main Unit

9
(1) Bell Jar Enclosure that covers the heating table.
It is used to evacuate the interior.
(2) Heating Table This is where samples are placed.
It is heated approximately to the set temperature.
(3) O-Ring Seal Maintains an airtight seal between the heating table and bell jar when
evacuating the bell jar.
(4) Selector Valve
Connected to the vacuum port (10) and leak port (8), which are located
on the back of the instrument.
The valve can be switched between the following modes:
[VACUUM]: Used to evacuate the air from inside the bell jar.
[CLOSE]: Used to maintain the pressure inside the bell jar at a
constant level.
[LEAK]: Used to release the vacuum to the atmosphere or inject
inert gas.
This valve is set to [CLOSE] when shipped from the factory.
(5) Temperature
Controller
Used to control the heating table temperature.
(For details, See page 10.)
(6) Pressure Gauge Indicates the pressure inside the bell jar.
(7) POWER Switch
This is the power switch for the BV-001 unit. Switching this ON
illuminates the lamp inside the power switch, illuminates the
temperature controller display, and starts controlling the temperature. It
also activates the cooling fan (9).
(8) Leak Port Used to release the vacuum to the atmosphere or inject inert gas.
(9) Cooling Fan Discharges heat from inside the instrument housing.
(10) Vacuum Port Used to evacuate the bell jar.
(11) Fuse Protects the instrument.
< CAUTION >
* The bell jar and heating table become extremely hot during operation.

10
■Temperature Controller
(1) [PV] Display This mainly displays the temperature of heating table.
(2) [SV] Display This mainly displays the set temperature of heating table.
(3) UP Button Used to specify temperature.
Holding the button down causes the value to increase more quickly.
(4) DOWN Button Used to specify temperature.
Holding the button down causes the value to decrease more quickly.
(5) FUNCTION Button
Pressing this once starts auto-tuning.
Each additional press switches auto-tuning ON or OFF.
(For more information about Auto-tuning, See page 16.)
(6) MODE Button
Used to specify the over-temperature prevention safety interlock
setting.
(For more information about Over-Temperature Prevention Safety
Interlock, See page 17.)
(7) [EV2] Lamp Illuminates when the over-temperature prevention function B is
active (when the temperature exceeds 210 °C).
(8) [EV1] Lamp Illuminates when the over-temperature prevention function A is active
(when the temperature exceeds a user-specified temperature setting).
(9) [OUT1] Lamp Illuminates when a power supply signal is output to the heater.

11
Method of Use
Precautions for Installing the Instrument
Observe the installation conditions when installing the
product.
Not doing so may result in injury, an accident, or equipment
damage.
When installing this product, observe the following installation conditions.
< Installation conditions >
Do not tilt the instrument or orient it sideways when transporting/moving it.
Do not install this product in locations subject to splashing with water or lots of humidity,
locations that might ignite or explode, or locations where corrosive gas is generated.
Do not install this product in locations subject to direct sunlight, locations whose ambient
temperature reaches or exceeds 35 °C, poorly ventilated locations, or locations subject to
sudden temperature changes.
Install this product on a stable, flat, and horizontal surface.
Install this product near a power supply.
To ensure maximum product performance, position the instrument at least 10 cm away from
walls to the side or behind. Not allowing sufficient space could disable the instrument by
triggering the thermal fuse provided to protect the instrument. Note that the thermal fuse is
designed to blow at 72 °C.

12
Preparations
(1) Install hose connectors on the [VACUUM]
and [LEAK] ports on the back of the
instrument.
•Push them in until they click into place.
•To the [VACUUM] hose port, connect the
hose from a pump or other equipment for
evacuating the bell jar.
•To the [LEAK] hose port, connect the hose
from an inert gas cylinder or other source,
depending on the intended objectives.
< CAUTION >
* Evacuation, releasing the vacuum to the
atmosphere, injecting inert gas, and other
such operations are not possible without
installing the hose connectors.
* If using a cylinder to supply inert gases, use
a pressure regulator valve for safety.
* To disconnect hose connectors after use,
pull them out while holding the [VACUUM]
port (or [LEAK] port). Beware that doing so
can cause the hose connector to pop out
with considerable force.
(2) Apply a thin coating of silicone grease provided with the O-ring seal (See page 8.).
< CAUTION >
* If the silicone grease wears off and a vacuum is maintained for a long time, the bell jar can
become stuck to the O-ring, making it difficult to remove.
Push in
Click sound
[Installing Hose Connectors]
[Disconnecting Hose Connectors]
Pull out

13
(3) Place the sample on the heating table and cover it with the bell jar.
(4) Set the selector valve to [VACUUM] and use a vacuum pump or other means to evacuate the
bell jar.
•When releasing the vacuum to the atmosphere or injecting inert gas after using the oven,
briefly set the selector valve to [CLOSE] before setting it to [LEAK].
< CAUTION >
* Evaluating the bell jar with the heating table already hot could cause sudden vigorous boiling
or other phenomena with certain samples. Take extra care, as this can be very dangerous.
< Useful Advice >
No power supply is required to operate the selector valve. Therefore, some operations, such
as temporary storage of samples under reduced pressure or purging with inert gas,
described in (1) to (4) above, can be performed without power being supplied.
(5) Check that the POWER switch is OFF. Then
connect the power plug to a 100 V AC
grounded 3-pin power outlet.
If there is no grounded 3-pin power outlet,
use the outlet adaptor provided to connect to
a 2-pin power outlet. In this case, be sure to
connect the ground wire to a ground
terminal.
3-pin power
outlet
2-pin power
outlet
To ground terminal Ground lead
Power outlet adapter

14
Operation
The temperature setting range for this product is 40 °C to 200 °C. Operate the instrument within this
range.
(1) After switching the power ON, the startup screen is displayed for about 4 seconds. Then
the display changes to the operating mode screen and starts controlling the temperature to
the set temperature (set to 40 °C when shipped).
•The operating mode screen shows the current temperature of the heating table in the [PV]
area and the set temperature in the [SV] area.
(2) Change the temperature setting as desired by pressing the up or down button. After a few
seconds, the instrument registers the new temperature setting and begins controlling the
temperature accordingly.
•Holding the button down causes the value to increase or decrease more rapidly.
After setting the temperature, confirm that the [OUT1] lamp is illuminated (red) and the current
temperature increases.
Held for 1 to 10 seconds: 1 °C increments
Held for 10 to 20 seconds: 10 °C increments
Held for over 20 seconds: 100 °C increments
After about
4 seconds
[Operating Mode Screen]
Current
temperature
Set
temperature
[Startup Screen]
Example: Changed to 100 °C
Several seconds later
Illuminated
Temperature controlling starts

15
(3) Specify auto-tuning and over-temperature prevention settings. (This may be omitted.)
•If auto-tuning is not specified, then factory parameter settings (40 °C temperature setting) are
applied. Auto-tuning is recommended even if a temperature setting of 40 °C is desired, due to
differences in the ambient temperature and other factors. (See page 16.)
•Change the setting for the over-temperature prevention function if necessary.
(See page 17.)
(4) When finished using the instrument, switch OFF the power via the operating mode screen.
< CAUTION >
* If the instrument has been operated at a high temperature for a long period, reset the
temperature to 40 °C and confirm that the current temperature has decreased to near 40 °C
before switching OFF the power. Switching the power OFF when the temperature is still high
also stops the cooling fan that discharges heat from inside the instrument housing, possibly
resulting in instrument failure.
< Useful Advice >
The power switch operation and the vacuum operation are independent of each other. (The
power switch is linked to the temperature controller and cooling fan.) Therefore, the vacuum
level can be maintained even without power being supplied.
Setting values (auto-tuning results and temperature setting values) are retained even if the
power is switched OFF.

16
Auto-Tuning
This product is equipped with an auto-tuning function. Using the auto-tuning function provides
more accurate temperature control in response to the ambient temperature and other conditions.
< Auto-Tuning Procedure >
Pressing the [FUNC] button one time immediately starts the auto-tuning function.
During auto-tuning, the screen alternately displays the operating mode and auto-tuning screens.
When the process is complete, only the operating mode screen is displayed, as normal.
•During auto-tuning, each press of the [FUNC] button switches the function ON or OFF.
< CAUTION >
* In some cases, the current temperature can fluctuate near the set temperature during
auto-tuning. This is due to the temperature control process of auto-turning and does not
indicate an abnormality or malfunction.
* If auto-tuning is not performed after the temperature setting has been changed, temperature is
controlled based on the previous auto-tuning parameters. Since the temperature or other
conditions may have changed since the previous time, perform auto-tuning again if
high-accuracy temperature control is desired.
* If you want to avoid heating the sample above the set temperature, preheat the heating
table until the temperature stabilizes (several minutes) before starting use. Note that
placing the sample in the bell jar after the temperature stabilizes will change the control
conditions, which might affect temperature control accuracy.
[Operating Mode Screen] [Screens During Auto-Tuning]
A
lternates
Between
Screens

17
Over-Temperature Prevention Safety Interlock
This product is equipped with an over-temperature prevention function. If the current temperature
exceeds the over-temperature prevention temperature setting, the [EV] lamp on the temperature
controller display illuminates and power to the heater is shut OFF. *1
There are two over-temperature prevention modes, A and B, as indicated below.
Activation Temperature Display
Over-Temperature
Prevention Mode A
Set temperature + user-specified
temperature margin *2 [EV1] lamp illuminates.
Over-Temperature
Prevention Mode B 210 °C (fixed) [EV2] lamp illuminates.
* 1 Power to the heater is shut OFF, but power is still supplied to the instrument.
* 2 Set to 10 °C when shipped from the factory.
< How to Set Over-Temperature Prevention Mode A >
(1) Pressing the [MODE] button once displays the over-temperature prevention setting screen.
•On the over-temperature prevention setting screen, the over-temperature prevention
setting is displayed in the [SV] area.
(2) Change the over-temperature prevention setting as desired by pressing the up or down
button. Pressing the [MODE] button once confirms the setting and displays the operating
mode screen.
In this case, the temperature is calculated as the set temperature (100 °C) plus the
user-specified temperature margin (5 °C), so over-temperature prevention mode A is
activated when the current temperature is 105 °C or higher.
[Operating Mode Screen] [Over-Temperature Prevention Setting Screen]
Over-temperature
prevention
temperature setting
(default value: 10 °C)
Example: Changed to 5 °C [Operating Mode Screen]

18
< Precautions Regarding the Over-Temperature Prevention Safety Interlock >
* This product employs a PID controller to control temperature. PID control can cause the
current temperature to fluctuate near the set temperature even after the target temperature
has been reached. Therefore, it may trigger the over-temperature prevention function if the
over-temperature prevention temperature setting is too low.
* During auto-tuning, the instrument makes the current temperature fluctuate near the set
temperature to decide an optimal PID constant, thus ensuring proper temperature
control. Therefore, it may trigger the over-temperature prevention function if the
over-temperature prevention temperature setting is too low.
* During temperature control, sudden changes in room temperature or actions such as
removing the bell jar or increasing/decreasing the sample quantity in the bell jar may trigger
the over-temperature prevention function.
* If auto-tuning has not been performed, temperature control may become unstable, and the
over-temperature prevention function may be activated.
< Resetting the Over-Temperature Prevention Safety Interlock >
•To resume normal temperature control after the over-temperature prevention function is
activated, the over-temperature prevention function must be reset.
To reset the over-temperature prevention function, switch the power OFF and then switch it
back ON.
If the reason the over-temperature prevention function was activated is not known, please
contact a Sibata representative for service.

19
Troubleshooting
If a problem occurs during use, promptly stop using the product. If the error has been caused by a
product failure, please request repair.
In some cases, errors may be caused by something other than a malfunction. Before requesting
repair, verify the following.
■Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Corrective Measures
The temperature controller
display does not illuminate
after the power is switched
ON.
The power plug is
disconnected from the
power outlet.
Check that the power cord is
plugged in properly and that the
fuse has not failed.
Power is not being supplied.
Or, a power interruption has
occurred.
Either supply power or wait for the
power supply to be restored.
Fuse is burned out.
Replace the fuse with the one
provided. If the problem persists,
request repairs.
Temperature does not
increase.
The over-temperature
prevention function is active. Check page 17.
The over-temperature
prevention temperature
setting is too low.
Configure settings after the
temperature stabilizes or change
the temperature setting.
The temperature setting
cannot be changed.
Attempted setting exceeded
the allowable temperature
setting range.
The temperature setting range for
this product is 40 °C to 200 °C.
Check the temperature setting.
The current temperature does
not stabilize.
The instrument is affected by
changes in room temperature
or other factors.
Use the instrument in a
temperature-controlled location.
Auto-tuning is active. Wait for auto-tuning to finish.
(See page 16.)
Cannot pull a vacuum or
release the vacuum to the
atmosphere.
Hose connectors are not
installed. Check page 12.
•Regarding "The current temperature does not stabilize"
Due to the temperature controller characteristics, the temperature may fluctuate near the setting
value even after the target temperature has been reached, but that is normal. If the fluctuations are
significant, perform auto-tuning. If the problem still persists, check the items indicated above and
then request repairs.

20
Error Indications
If a problem occurs with this product, an error is indicated on the temperature controller display.
Check the following to determine appropriate actions.
* If an error other than the one indicated above appears, the temperature controller may have
switched to an internal setting mode.
If internal settings have been accidentally changed, original functionality may be lost.
Also, the safety mechanism may not function properly, resulting in an accident.
If a screen other than the above appears, switch the power OFF, rather than attempting to operate
the instrument.
Indication Status Corrective Measures
Abnormal sensor. Please request repair.
Temperature controller memory error. Please request repair.
Abnormal auto-tuning (Auto-tuning
does not finish even after 3 hours.)
Try again. If the problem still
persists, request repairs.
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