Singer 5107 User manual

7

This
product
is
suppressed
for
radio
and
television
interference
in
accordance
with
the
International
Electrotechnical
Commission
requirements
of
the
CISPR.
'C
yright
,
ge80
r
S CO
AI
Rights
Reser.
T~hoh
h
WI,DI

CONTENTS
Page
Chapter
1.
Getting
to
Know
Your
Machine
2
Principal
Parts
2
Accessories
3
Chapter
2.
Getting
Ready
to
Sew
4
Choosing
and
Changing
Accessories
4
Fabric
Weight Table
6
Fabric Thread
and Needle
Table
8
Operating
the
Machine
10
The
Bobbin
Thread
11
Winding
the Bobbin
*
Removing
the
Bobbin
Case
*
Threading
the Bobbin
Case
u
Replacing
the
Bobbin
Case
*
Adjusting
Bobbin-Thread
Tension
Threading
the
Machine
14
Raising
the
Bobbin
Thread
Chapter
3.
Straight
Stitching
16
Adjusting
Machine
Stitch
to Suit Your
Fabric
...
.16
Setting Selectors
*
Regulating
Presser
Foot
Pressure
*
Adjusting Stitch
Length
.
Needle-Thread
Tension
*
Bobbin-Thread Tension
Sewing
a
Seam
18
Keeping
the
Seam
Straight
A
pplications
. . . . . .-- . . . . .. . .. . . . . . ..
19
Zipper
Insertion
*
Darning
Chapter
4.
Basic
Zig-Zag Stitching
20
Adjusting
Machine
to
Suit
Your
Fabric
20
Setting
Selectors
*
Stitch
Width
Selector
*
Adjusting
Needle-Thread Tension.
Adjusting
Stitch
Length
*
Adjusting Presser
Foot
Pressure
Satin
Stitching
.
22
Applications
23
Applique
Chapter
5.
Machine
Stitch
Patterns
24
Setting
Selectors
24
Selecting
a
Pattern
*
Adjusting
Stitch
Length
*
Adjusting
Width
Adjusting Stitches
to Suit
Stretch
Fabric
26
Guiding
and
Supporting
Fabric
*
Adjusting
Pressure
Stitch
Pattern
Chart
27
Applications
28
Blindstitch
28
Hems
Multi-Stitch
Zig-Zag
29
Bar
Tacks
*
Mending
a
Tear
Slant
Overedge
30
Chapter
6.
Buttonholes
31
Buttonhole
Position
*
Buttonhole
Length
Four-Step Buttonholing
33
Chapter
7.
Twin-Needle
Stitching
35
Chapter
8.
Performance
Checklist
36
Chapter
9.
Caring
for
Your
Machine 37
Personal Measurements
.
-
39
Index
40

Chapter
1.
Getting
to
Know
Your
Machine
-=,7
2 ~~~~~4
3
2
1
9
-|
26
is 9
1
- 1--(t t
9
25
~~Ci
~24
:
12
ll +1> l l Xr
23
1
2
-,<
4
22
1
3
t
4---
4
20
16
.18
1
7
i
... ...
_
3)<1
principal
parts
1
Pattern
Selector
10.
Thread
Cutter
18.
NeedleClamp
2.
Thread
Guides
1
1
General
Purpose
Presser
19,
Electrical
Connections
&
3.
Bobbin
Winder Tension
Foot
Speed
Controller
4.
Take-up
Lever
12.
Sewing
Light
20
Hand
Wheel
5
Needle-Thread
Tension
13.
Thread
Guides
21,
Hand
Wheel
Knob
Dial
14.
Feed
22.
Spool
Pins
6.
Face
Plate
23. Bobbin
Winder
Spindle
15,
General
Purpose
Needle
2,Sic
eghSlco
7.
Pressure
Regulator
Plate
&
Cover
Plate
24.
Sbtch
Length
Selector
25,
Reverse
Stitch
Push
8.
Sewing Light
Switch
16.
Bobbin
Case
Holder
Button
9
Presser
Foot
Lifter
17.
Bobbin Case
26.
Stitch
Width
Selector
2

accessories
The
accessories
that
come
with
your sewing
machine
are
designed
to
help
you
do
many
kinds
of
sewing
easily.
1.
Transparent
Bobbins
(No.
541090)
2
2.
Needles
*
Style
2020
is
used
tor
general
sewing.
.
Style
2045
is
used
for
sewing
knits,
stretch
fabrics
and
elastic.
3.
Buttonhole
Foot
is
used
to
make
bar
tack
buttonholes
in
four
steps.
5
4.
Zipper
Foot
for
inserting
zippers
and
------
stitching
corded
seams.
/
h
\
5.
General Purpose
Foot,
on
your
machine
when
delivered,
is
used
for
all
utility
and
decorative
sewing.
6.
General
Purpose
Needle Plate,
on
your
machine
when
delivered,
is
used
with
all
presser
feet
7.
Snap-in
Feed
Cover
for
darning,
8
8.
Felt
(2)
to
help
thread
unwind
smoothly.
'
9.
Tube
of Oil
for
oiling
the
machine,
9
10.
Seam
Guide
to
help
you
keep
seam
allowances
even,
11.
Screwdriver for
adjusting
bobbif.-thread
tension,
I
3

Chapter
2.
Getting
Ready
to
Sew
choosing
and
changing accessories
CHANGING
THE
NEEDLE
B-
*
Raise
needle
to
its
highest
point
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
toward
you
Loosen needle
clamp
screw
A
and
remove
the
needle.
A
.
Insert
new
needle
up
into
clamp
B
as
far
as
it
will
go,
with
the
flat
side
of
the
needle
to
the
back.
*
Tighten
needle clamp screw.
CHANGING
PRESSER
FEET
The
general purpose foot
is
on
your machine
when
delivered.
To
change
to
another
foot, raise
needle
to
highest
position
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Raise
presser
foot.
To
Remove
and
Replace
Foot
<AA
1
Insert
the edge
of
a
coin
in
the
slot
of
the
2.
When
screw
is
fully
loosened, foot
will
drop.
presser
foot
screw
A.
To
loosen,
turn screw
Remove
presser foot
by
sliding
it
toward
you
away
from
you.
BJ
3,
Centre
the
new
presser
foot
shank
B
under
4.
Tighten
presser
foot screw
securely
with
a
the
presser
foot
screw.
Lift
shank
all
the
way
coin.
up.
4

A
B
REMOVING AND
REPLACING
NEEDLE
PLATE AND
COVER
PLATE
N
11W
Raise
needle
to
highest
position
and
raise
presser
foot.
1
1
Remove
screws
A
and
B
using
a
large
screwdriver.
2.
Remove
the
needle plate
and
cover
plate
by
simply
guiding
it
toward you.
To
replace
needle
plate
and
cover plate,
C
guide
needle plate into
position
under the
presser
foot.
Replace
screws
A
and
B
using
a
large
screwdriver
and
tighten
securely.
2
. . ...
........
-----------
ATTACHING
SNAP-IN
FEED
COVER
*
Raise needle
to
highest position
by
turning
E
_
handwheel toward
you.
*
Raise
presser
foot.
*
Slide
snap-in
feed
cover
away
from you
over
C
D
needle
plate until
points
C
and
0
are
posi-
tioned
directly
over
holes
in
needle
plate
as
illustrated.
Snap
in
point
C.
Then push
point
D
toward
point
C
until
it
snaps into
place.
Push
down
on
point
E
until
it
also
snaps
into
place.
*
To
remove,
lift
up
edges
of
feed
cover.
ATTACHING
THE
SEAM GUIDE
f>J
C)
Place
screw
in
either
hole
to
the
right
of
the
ff
.
D
_
needle
plate; line
up
straight
edge
of
guide with
the
needle
plate
guideline
for
desired
seam
'C
width,
and
tighten screw.
5

FABRIC WEIGHT
TABLE
There are
many
types
of
fabric
around
the world,
each
manufactured
with
a
specific
fibre
and
weight.
The
fabrics
below
have
been
classified
according
to
weight
to
give
a
small
sample of
what
is
available
for
purchase.
FIBRE
AND
FILMY
SHEER
LIGHT
CONSTRUCTION
SILK
Chiffon,
Net,
Lace,
Ninon Velvet,
Crepe
de
Chine,
Shantung,
Faille
(Woven)
Organza,
Tulle
(Knit)
Jersey
RAYON
Tulle
Net,
Lace Velvet,
Taffeta.
Satin
(Woven)
(Knit)
Cire
COTTON
Voile,
Net,
Lace
Challis,
Organdy,
Muslin.
Batiste,
Dimity.
(Woven)
Tulle
Lawn,
Percale.
Eyelet,
Gingham. Pique.
Poplin
(Knit)
Jersey
WOOL
Cashmere. Flannel, Mohair.
Felt,
Crepe
(Woven)
(Knit)
Jersey
SYNTHETIC
Chiffon,
Net,
Lace,
Ninon,
Crepe,
Velvet.
Taffeta,
Satin
(Woven)
Organza,
Crepe
de
Chine
Tulle
(Knit)
Raschel,
Single Knit,
Sweater Knit,
Bonded
Knit,
Tricot.
Cire
SYNTHETIC
Voile
Broadcloth, Batiste,
Eyelet,
Gingham,
BLENDS
Poplin
(Woven)
(Knit)
Single
Knit
LEATHER
Kidskin,
Patent, Chamois,
Imitation-
Leathers
&
Suedes,
Leather,
Suede
PLASTIC
Plastic
Film
Plastic
Film
VINYLS
6

Refer
to
this
table
to
determine the
weight
and
type
of
fabric
you
will
be
using
in
order
to
select
the
correct
needle
and
thread
combination.
For
correct
needle
and
thread
combination
for
your
fabric,
refer
to
the
Fabric, Thread
and
Needle
Table
on
the
following
pages.
MEDIUM HEAVY
VERY HEAVY
Velvet,
Crepe
de
Chine,
Shantung,
Suiting,
Brocade
Velvet,
Tafeta,
Satin.
Crepe
Brocade,
Taffeta, Satin, Crepe
Velveteen,
Corduroy,
Velvet, Fleece.
Corduroy,
Denim,
Ticking,
Canvas,
Denim,
Duck,
Velour,
Terry,
Chintz Linen,
Drapery
Fabric,
Burlap
Canvas,
Sailcloth,
Upholstery
Fabric
Stretch
Velours
A,
Stretch
TerryA
A
Usually
cona.n
son,
eIsc
fire
drso
Suiting,
Flannel,
Gabardine,
Felt,
Suiting,
Tweed,
Duffle Coating,
Blanketing
Serge.
Mohair
Jersey
Velvet, Crepe,
Taffeta,
Satin
Gabardine
Jacquard,
Double
Knit,
Sweater
Knit,
Double
Knit,
Helenca,
Fake
Furs
Bonded
Knit,
Tricot,
Spandex,
Stretch
Terry,
Stretch
Velour,
Deep
Pile, Fake
Furs
Linen
Type,
Poplin, Corduroy,
Denim,
Gabardine,
Drapery
Fabric
Gabardine
Terry
Knit
Double
Knit
Patent,
imitation-Leathers
&
Suedes,
Buckskin, Calfskin,
Suede,
Reptile
Upholstery
Leather
Leather, Suede,
Reptile
Bonded
Vinyl
(Knit Back),
Patent.
Upholstery
Vinyl
Upholstery
Vinyl
Embossed, Printed
7

FABRIC, THREAD AND
NEEDLE
TABLE
Choosing
the
correct
needle
and
thread
for
your
fabric
is
of
utmost
importance.
Correct
choice
will
make
the
difference
in
the
wear
and
appearance
of
your
new
garment.
The
Fabric
Weight
Table
on
the
previous
page,
and
the
Fabric, Thread
and
Needle Table
below
are
practical
guides
to
needle
and
thread
selection,
Refer
to
them
before
starting
a
sewing
project.
Be
sure
to
use
the
same size
and
type
of
thread
in
both
needle
and
bobbin.
To
select
the
correct
needle
and
thread
for
your
fabric, first
refer
to
the
Fabric
Weight
Table
to
determine
the
weight
and
type
of
material
you are
using.
Next,
refer
to
the
Fabric, Thread
and
Needle
Table.
TYPE
FILMY
SHEER
LIGHT
OF
_
FABRIC
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
2020-11
SILK
Fine Silk
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized 2045-11
Knit
2020-11
RAYON
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2045-11
Knit
2020-11
COTTON
Fine
Cotton
Fine
Cotton
Medium
Cotton
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Med.
Mercerized
2045-11
Knit
2020-11
WOOL
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2045-1
1
Knit
2020-11
Woven
SYNTHETIC
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2046-11
Knit
2020-11
SYNTHETIC
Woven
BLENDS
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
Knit
LEATHER
Med
Mercerized
Med.
Synthetic
2032-il
PLASTIC
Fine
Mercerized
Fine
Mercerized
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2020-1
1
VINYLS
8

Find
the
fabric
you
are
using
in
Type
of
Fabric
column
at
left
(silk,
rayon,
etc.).
Then locate
the
fabric
weight
column (filmy,
sheer,
etc.)
for
your
fabric
at
top
of
table.
Read
across
from
Type
of
Fabric
column
to
correct
weight
of
fabric
column.
There,
the
correct
thread
and
needle
choice
for
your
fabric
will
be
found.
Example:
If
you are
sewing
a
medium
weight
wool,
find
wool
in
Type of
Fabric
column.
Read
across
to Medium
(weight)
column
and
you
will
see
that
a
medium
silk
or
mercerized
thread and
a
size
2020-1
4
needle for
woven
fabric
or
size
2045-1
4
needle for
knit
fabric
are
to be
used.
You
should
follow
the
recommendations
in
this
instruction
book
and
on
the
needle
package
for
cor-
rect style
and
size
of
needle
for
different
types and
weights
of
fabric.
MEDIUM HEAVY
VERY
HEAVY
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
Medium
Silk
Medium
Mercerized 2020-11
Medium
Synthetic
Heavy
Synthetic
Medium
Mercerized
2020-11
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-14
2020-14
Medium Cotton
Woven
Heavy
Cotton
Heavy
Cotton
Medium
Mercerized
2045-14
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-18
Knit
2020-14
Medium
Silk Woven
Medium
Mercerized
2045-14
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Knit
2020-14
2020-16
Woven
Woven
Medium
Synthetic
,
Heavy
Synthetic
2045-14
2045-16
Knit
Knit
2020-14
2020-16
Woven
Woven
Medium
Synthetic
.
Heavy
Synthetic
.-
2045-14
2045-16
Knit
Knit
Medium
Mercerized Heavy
Mercerized
Heavy
Mercerized
Medium
Synthetic
2032-14
Heavy
Synthetic
2032-16
Heavy
Synthetic 2032-18
Medium
Mercerized
Medium
Mercerized
Heavy
Mercerized
Medium
Synthetic 2020-11
Medium
Synthetic
2020-14
Heavy
Synthetic
2020-16
9

operating
the
machine
CONNECTING
THE
MACHINE
*
Before
plugging
in
your
machine,
be
sure
the
.
To
run
the
machine
and
control
speed,
press
electrical
Information
on
the
side
of
the
the
speed
controller E
with
your
foot.
The
machine
A,
below
the
hand
wheel, agrees
harder
you
press, the
faster
the
machine
will
with
the range marked
on
your
electrical
sew.
meter.
CAUTION:
Disconnect
the
power
line plug
from
*
To
turn
on
the
machine,
connect
plug
B
to
the
Socket
outlet
when
changing
needles,
feet
or
machine
and plug
C
to your
socket outlet.
needle
plates
or
when
leaving
the
machine
unat-
tended.
This
eliminates
the
possibility
of
starting
-To
turn
on
the sewing
light,
press
or
turn
the
machine
by
accidentally
pressing
the
speed
switch
D
as
required.
See
illustration.
controller.
-~~~
D
C
IMPORTANT
-
Machines
for
Great
Britain
and
some
other
countries
having
similar wiring
standards
are
ship-
ped
from
the
factory
without
a
plug
for
connection
to
the
mains.
The
wires
in
this
mains lead
are
coloured
in
accordance
with
the
following
code:
Blue:
Neutral
(N)
Brown:
Live
(L)
As
the
colours
of
the wires
in
the
mains
lead
of
this
appliance
may
not
correspond
with
the
coloured
markings
identifying
the
terminals
in
your
plug, proceed
as
follows:
The
wire
which
is
coloured
blue
must
be
connected
to
the
terminal
which
is
marked
with
the
letter
N
or
coloured black.
The
wire
which
is
coloured
brown
must
be
connected
to
the
terminal which
is
marked
with
the
letter
L or
coloured
red.
If
a
13
amp
(BS
1
363)
plug
is
used
a
3 amp
fuse
must
be
fitted,
or
it
any
other type
of
plug
is
used
a 5
amp
fuse
must
be
fitted
either
in
the
plug
or
adaptor
or
at
the
distribution
board.
10

the
bobbin
thread
Your
sewing machine
uses
two
threads
to
form
a
stitch.
The
upper
thread
comes
from
the
spool
and is
threaded
through the
eye
of
the
needle.
The
lower
thread
comes
from
the
bobbin.
Wind the
bobbin
before
threading
the
machine.
WINDING
THE
BOBBIN
1 V 2
Preparation
Steps
t j
!
1.
Raise
the
presser foot
and
turn
hand wheel
toward
you
until
needle
is
in
highest
position.
.\
2.
Loosen
hand
wheel
knob
A
by
turning
it
toward
you
with
the
right
hand
while
holding
hand
wheel
with
the
left
hand.
__ _--__-------_---------
3.
Place spool
pin
felts
on
pins.
3
Winding
Steps
-
--
irl
*
Place
thread
spool
on
left
spool
pin
with
.
Hold
thread
end,
as
shown,
and start
the
thread retaining
slit
B
on
top.
(Break
paper
at
machine.
Cut
off
thread
end
after
a
few
coils
the
end
of
spool
if
necessary).
have been
wound.
.When
required
amount
of
thread
has
been
*Lead
thread
around
bobbin
winder
tension
wound
(winding will
stop
when
bobbin
is
full),
disc
C,
as
illustrated,
and
through
small
hole
stop
the
machine
and
cut
connecting
thread.
in
bobbin
from
inside
out.
*
Push
bobbin
to
left
and
remove
bobbin from
spindle.
*Snap
bobbin onto
spindle
and
push
bobbin
to
*
Hold
hand
wheel
and
tighten
hand
wheel
right
to
engage
bobbin
winder,
knob.
iB

A~~~
REMOVING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
When
you
prepare
to
sew,
wind
the
bobbin
first,
then
thread
the
machine.
To
Remove
the
Bobbin
Case
and
Bobbin
-
*
Turn
hand
wheel toward
you
to
raise
take-up
lever
to
its
highest position.
1.
Lift
up
cover
plate
A.
2.
Grasp
bobbin
case latch
B
and
withdraw
2
-.. .
bobbin
case.
*
Release
latch
and
bobbin will
drop
out
of
case.
THREADING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
1
Hold
bobbin case
and
2.
Place
bobbin
into
bobbin
3.
Pull
thread
under
ten-
bobbin
so
that
thread
case.
Pull
thread into
sion
spring
D
and
into
leads off
in
direction
slot
C.
slotE
at
end
of
spring,
as
shown above. shown.
12

REPLACING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
1.
Hold bobbin
case
by
latch, with
about
7.5cm
(3
inches)
of
thread
leading
off top
of
case.
2.
Align
protruding
finger
A
with
slot
B
and
slide
case
on
to
stud
C.
*
Release
the
latch
and
push
case until
it
2
B
clicks
into
place.
Allow
7.5cm
(3
inches)
of
thread
to
hang
free
from
bobbin
case.
*
Close
cover
plate.
Be
sure
thread
does
not
get caught
when
cover
plate
is
closed.
ADJUSTING BOBBIN-THREAD
TENSION
The
bobbin-thread
tension
has
been
set
at
the
factory
for
most
types
of
stitching.
You
may
wish
to
adjust
the
bobbin-thread tension
when
straight
stitching
on
fine
fabrics
or
to
balance
an
open
zig-zag
stitch.
Bobbin and
needle
threads lock
at
the corner of
each
stitch
when
a
zig-zag
stitch
is
balanced.
To
adjust
the bob-
0
bin-thread
tension,
follow
the
procedure
below
using
two
layers
of
scrap
fabric.
*
Raise
the
presser
foot.
*
Raise
needle
to
highest
position
by
turning
the hand
wheel
toward
you.
*
Open
cover plate
and
remove the
bobbin
case
as
instructed
on
page
1
2.
*
Slowly
turn
screw
D
to
the
left,
using
the
small
screwdriver
in
your
accessory
box.
until
desired
stitch
appearance
is
reached,
*
When
stitching
is
completed,
turn
screw
Dto
the
right,
back
to
original
position,
for
all
other sewing.
Well
alanced
Stitching

threading
the
machine
A
3
4~~~~~~
8
•Raise
the presser
toot
to
release
tension
*Thread
the
needle-thread
tension
4.
Slide
discs
and
make sure
needle
is
in
highest
thread
over
metal
plate
into
tension
discs,
position.
Lead
thread
under
needle-thread
tension
and
*
Place
spool
pin
felts
from
accessori
es over
tension
wire
by
firmly
pulling
thread
up
and
spool pins.
Then
place
spool
of
thread
on
left
over
to
the
right.
spool
pin
over
felt,
keeping
spool thread
re.
Pull
thread
to
left
behind
point
5.
guiding
taining
slit
A
on
top.
thread
up
toward
take-up
lever.
*
Keep
right
hand
on
spool
of
thread
to
hold
*
Thread
take-up
lever
6,
as
illustrated,
Then
firmly
in
place
while
threading
machine,
pass
thread
back
down
through
point
5.
*
Place
thread
through
thread
guide
1,
as
*
Continue
to
guide
thread
through
points,
7
shown.
and
8,
as
shown.
• Sna thred
int
thred
guie
2.* Thread
needle
from
front
to
back
and
draw
* Snap
thread
into thread
guide
2.
about
10cm
(4
inches)
of
thread
through
eye
*
Pass
thread
through
pointS3,
of
needle.
14

RAISING
THE
BOBBIN
THREAD
Now
that
you
have
wound
the
bobbin and
threaded
the
needle,
raise
the bobbin
thread
through
the
hole
in
the
needle
plate.
1.
Hold
needle
thread
lightly
with left
hand
I2.
Continue
turning
hand
wheel
and
holding
and
turn
hand wheel
slowly
toward
you
so
needle
thread
until
needle
rises
and
that
needle
enters
needle
plate.
I
brings
up
bobbin
thread
in
a
loop,
,
~ ~~~~~~I
,r
\
3.
Undo
the
loop
with
your
fingers.
4.
Place
both
needle
and
bobbin
threads
under
the
foot
and
draw
them
to
back
of
machine,
15

Chapter
3.
Straight
Stitching
adjusting
machine
stitch
to
suit
your fabric
0
Before you
move
the
selectors
to
set
your
machine
for
straight
stitching,
turn
the
hand
wheel
toward
you
until
the
needle
is
above
the
needle
plate.
SETTING
SELECTORS
.
Pattern
Selector
r i
@~~~~~~~~
Stitch
Wldth:
¢
JJ
:
*
Stitch
Length:
1.5-4
to
suitfabric
REGULATING
PRESSER
FOOT
PRESSURE
The
pressure regulator
adjusts
the
pressure
A
a
that
the
presser
foot
exerts
on
the
fabric
Cor-
rect pressure
is
important
because
it
enables
the
fabric
to
feed
smoothly
and
evenly,
without
f=.m
---
being
marked.
The
normal
setting
is
being
used when
the
[
t
$__--
pressure regulator
is
in
the
middle
position.
The
normal
setting
is
an
all-purpose
setting
that
can
be
used
for sewing
a
wide
variety
of
fabrics
of
different
weights
and
textures.
2
Lower
the
foot
before
setting
pressure
1.
To
increase
pressure,
slowly
press down
on
pressure regulator
A
until desired
pressure
ll
></;2
is
reached.
-
=-.
2.
To
release
pressure
regulator,
press
down
on
the round
base
B.

ADJUSTING
STITCH LENGTH
The
stitch
length
dial
controls
the
length
of
T
Shorten
To
Lengthen
stitches.
The
numbers around
the
edge
of
the
dial
express stitch
length
in
mm; the
lower
the
number,
the
shorter
the
stitch.
Generally, shorter
stitches
are
best
for
lightweight
fabric,
longer
stitches
for
heavy
fabric.
The area
from
0 to
1
is used
for
the
adjustment
of
zig-zag satin
stitching
(see
page
22).
Setting
the
Dial
.
Turn
dial
so
that
stitch
length
desired
is
posi-
tioned
under
*
symbol.
.
To
shorten
stitch
length,
turn
dial
to the left
toward
a
lower
number.
Adjusting
Stitch
Length
*
To
lengthen
stitch
length,
turn
dial
to
the
right
toward
a
higher
number.
For
reverse
stitching,
depress
push
button
lo-
cated
in
centre
of
dial,
hold
in
until reverse
stitching
is
completed.
then
release
push
but-
ton.
Note:
Reverse
stitching
cannot
be
done when
using
a
stretch
stitch
pattern.
NEEDLE-THREAD
TENSION
Reverse
Stitch
Push
Button
Correct
tension
is
important
because
too
much
..
--------
or
too
little
will
weaken
your
seams
or
cause
your fabric
to
pucker.
Make
a
test
sample
with
the
fabric
and the
thread
you
plan
to
use
and
examine
it.
A
well
balanced
stitch.
as shown
in
-<.
illustration
A,
will
have
the
needle
and
bobbin
threads
locked
between the
two
layers
of
fabric
with
no
loops
on
top
or bottom
and
no
pucker.
The
tension
dial
regulates
the
degree
of
ten-
A
sion
on
your
needle thread
Set
it
according
to
the
type
of
thread
and
fabric
you
use. The
num-
bers
on
the
dial
eliminate
guesswork,
If
the
fabric puckers
B,
decrease tension
If
the
§
.
'_4
stitches
in
your
test
sample
look loose
C.
in-
crease needle-thread
tension
.
To
decrease
tension,
turn
dial
to
lower
num-
ber.
*
To
increase
tension,
turn
dial
to
higher
num-
ber.
BOBBIN-THREAD
TENSION
For
information
on
adjusting
bobbin-thread
C
tension,
refer
to
page
13
17

sewing
a
seam
*
Pattern
Selector:
I/ .
Stitch
Width:
g
I
m
*
Stitch Length:
To
sUit
labric
.
General Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
General Purpose
Foot
2
lr1
.Raise
presser
foot.
Pull
thread
back
under
V
\
I>N;^t
presser foot leaving
at least
1
Ocm
(4
inches)
of
thread.
2.
Position
needle
approximately
1.3cm (1/2
inch)
from
fabric
edge. Then
lower
presser
foot
and
backstitch
almost
to
the
edge of the
fabric
for
reinforcement
by
stitching
in
reverse
direction.
For
additional
information
on
reverse
stitching
refer
to
page
17.
Stitch
forward
to
end
of
seam
and
stop
machine
before
the
end of
stitching
line.
(Do
not
sew
beyond
edge
of
fabric).
X t i IIJ
CAUTION:
Do
not
pull
the
fabric
while
you
are
stitching
as
this
may
deflect
the
needle
caus-
I_
jrbing it
to
break.
3.
Raise
needle
by
turning
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Press
reverse
stitch
push
button,
and
back
stitch
1.3cm
(1/2
inch)
to
reinforce
f
[A%
end
of
stitching.
4
!#IC
4.
Raise
needle
by
turning
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Raise
foot
and
remove
fabric
by
drawing
it to
the
back
and
to
the
left.
Cut
threads
on
thread
cutter
at
rear
of
presser
bar.
k..
------------- ------ -
-.--
--
KEEPING
THE
SEAM
STRAIGHT
For
extra help
in
keeping
the seam
straight,
you
may
wish
to
use
the
seam
guide.
Because
it
l
t,
2 lallows
you
to
guide
stitches
evenly
between
l l
7_
1.3cm
(1/2
inch)
and
3.2cm
H
-1/4
inches)
from
the
fabric
edge,
it
is
particularly
useful
for
very narrow
or
very
wide
seams.
.1
29
CAUTION:
Because
of
the
up
and
down
move-
ment
of
the
needle,
you
must
work
carefully
and
watch
the
sewing
area
when
operating
the
machine.
18
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