Snapper LT-200 Series User manual

S_PER
0 PERATOR'S
MANUAL
LT-200 Series
20 hp Hydro Tractor
IVlfg.No. Description
2690714 LT2044, 20 hp and 44 in. Mower Deck
44 in. Mower Deck
Mfg. No. Description
1695140 44 in. Mower Deck
CAUTION:Readand
followallinstructions.
ManualPartNo.1734712
RevisionO0
Rev.Date3/2007
TP 100-4516-O0-RG-N

Thankyoufor purchasingthis quality-built Snapper product. We are pleasedthat you've placedyour confidence in the Snapper
brand. When operatedand maintained according to the instructions in this manual,your Snapper product will provide many
years of dependableservice.
Thismanualcontainssafety information to makeyou awareof the hazardsand risks associatedwith lawn careand mowing
products and how to avoidthem. This tractor is designedand intended only for lawn careand is not intendedfor any other
purpose. It is important that you readand understand these instructions thoroughly beforeattempting to start or operatethis
equipment. Savethese instructions for future reference.
Someunitsmay requirefinal assemblybeforeuse. Referto the Assembly section of this manual for instructions on final
assembly procedures. Follow the instructions completely.
Where to Find Us
You cancontact SnapperCustomerServiceby phoneat [phone] or on the Internetat snapper.com.Tofind Briggs &
Stratton support and servicefor your engine,consult your Yellow Pages.Thereare over 30,000 Briggs & Stratton authorized
service dealersworldwide who provide quality service.
Model Description Name/Number
Unit Part Number Unit SERIALNumber
Mower DeckPartNumber Mower DeckSERIALNumber
DealerName DatePurchased
Engine Make EngineModel
EngineTypeiSpec EngineCode/SeriesNumber
Note: SeeIdentification Numbers in OperatorSafetysection to locatethis data.
SNAPPER@and SNAPPERPRO@aretrademarks of Briggs & Stratton Yard
Power Group,WI USA.
Snapper Products
535 Macon St.
McDonough, GA30253
Copyright © 2007 Briggs & Stratton Corporation
Milwaukee, WI USA.
All rights reserved.

TableofContents
OperatorSafety .......................................... 2
Readthe Manual ............................................. 2
Safety Icons................................................. 2
Safety Risks................................................. 3
Safety Rulesand Information ................................... 4
Identification Numbers......................................... 8
Safety Decals................................................ 8
Assembly.............................................. 10
Add Engine Oil.............................................. 10
Add Fuel................................................... 10
Mower Deck Removaland Installation ........................... 10
Controlsand Features..................................... 12
Control Functions............................................ 12
Other Functions............................................. 14
Operation ............................................. 15
Safety Interlock System Tests .................................. 15
Adding Fuel................................................ 15
Starting the Engine .......................................... 16
Stopping the Tractor and Engine................................ 16
Driving the Tractor........................................... 16
Mowing ................................................... 16
Lawn Careand Mowing Information ............................. 17
Adjusting Mower Cutting Height ................................ 19
Pushing the Tractorby Hand................................... 19
Attaching a Trailer ........................................... 19
Maintenance ........................................... 21
MaintenanceSchedule........................................ 21
RegularChecks ............................................. 21
Battery Maintenance ......................................... 22
TransmissionMaintenance .................................... 23
Hood Removaland Installation ................................. 23
Tractorand Mower Maintenance................................ 24
Engine Maintenance.......................................... 27
Storage ................................................... 30
Troubleshooting,Adjustment,and Service....................... 31
Troubleshooting............................................. 31
Adjustments................................................ 34
Service.................................................... 35
Warranties............................................. 38
Tractorand Mower DeckWarranty .............................. 38
Parts and Accessories ..................................... 40
Parts ..................................................... 40
TechnicalManuals ........................................... 40
Specifications .................................... BackCover

SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS
OperatorSafety
Congratulations on purchasing a
superior-quality pieceof lawnand
garden equipment. Our products
are designedand manufacturedto
meet or exceedall industry
standardsfor safety.
Power equipment is only assafe
asthe operator. If it is misused, or
not properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember,
you are responsiblefor your safety and that of those around
you.
Use common sense, andthink through what you aredoing.
If you are not surethat the task you are aboutto perform
can be safelydone with the equipment you havechosen, ask
a professional: contact your local authorized dealer.
Read the Manual
The operator'smanual containsimportantsafety
informationyou needto be aware ofBEFOREyou
operateyourunitas well as DURINGoperation.
Safeoperatingtechniques, an
explanation of the product's
featuresand controls, and
maintenanceinformation is
included to helpyou get the
most out of your equipment
investment.
Besureto completely readthe SafetyRules and Information
found on the following pages.Also completely readthe
Operationsection.
Safety Icons
Thealert symbol A is usedto identify safety information
about hazardsthat can result in personalinjury. A signal
word (DANGER,WARNING,or CAUTION)is used with the
alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential
severity of the injury. In addition, a hazardicon may be used
to representthe type of hazard.An explanation of hazard
levels and icons are asfollows:
_k, DANGER
This indicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided,will result in
serial injuryor death.
, WARNING
This indicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided, couldresultin
serial injuryor death.
_, CAUTION
This indicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided, mightresultin
minor or moderateinjury.
NOTICE
This messagepresentedwithout the alert symbol indicatesa
situation where the unit or property could be damaged.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
Safety Icon Hazard Safety Icon
Alert ® Maintain a
A E] TS '0
Distance
ToxicFumes • Keep
j'_ _.._1_ I ChildrenAway
Amputation Flammable
- Hazard
Poison
Hot Surface
Backover
Hazard
Explosive
Readthe
Manual
N
®
Rotating
Parts- Do
Not Touch
Thrown
Objects
RemoveKey
Before
Servicing
Machine
Rollover
DoNot
Touch
2 snapper.corn

Safety Risks
Children
Tragicaccidents can occur with
children. Do not allow them
anywhere nearthe area of
operation. Children are often
attracted to the unit and
mowing activity. Neverassume
that children will remainwhereyou last saw them. If there is
a risk that children may enterthe areawhereyou are
mowing, haveanother responsible adult watch them.
DONOTGIVECHILDRENRIDESONTHIS UNIT!This
encouragesthem to come near the unit in the future while it
is running, and they could be seriously hurt. They may then
approachthe unit for a ride whenyou are not expecting it,
and you may run over them.
Reverse
Do not mow in reverseunless
absolutely necessary.Always
look down and behind beforeand
while traveling in reverseeven
with the mower blades
disengaged.
SlopeOperation
You could be seriously injured or
evenkilled if you usethis unit on
too steepan incline. Using the
unit on a slopethat is too steep
or whereyou don't have
adequatetraction can causeyou
to losecontrol or roll over. 2O
A good rule of thumb is to not operateon any slopeyou
cannot back up (in 2-wheeldrive mode). You should not
operateon inclines with a slope greaterthan a 3.5 foot rise
over a 20 foot length. Alwaysdrive up and down slopes:
nevercross the face.
Also note that the surfaceyou are driving on can greatly
impact stability and control. Wet grass or icy pavementcan
seriously affect your ability to control the unit.
If you feel unsure about operating the unit on an incline,
don't do it. It's not worth the risk.
MovingParts
This equipment has many
moving parts that can injure you
or someone else. However,if you
are seated in the seat properly,
and follow all the rules in this
book, the unit is safeto operate.
Themower deck has spinning
mower bladesthat can amputatehands and feet. Do not
allow anyone nearthe equipment while it is running!
Tohelp you, the operator, usethis equipment safely, it is
equipped with an operator-present safety system. Do NOT
attempt to alter or bypassthe system. Seeyour dealer
immediately if the system does not pass all the safety
interlock systemtests found in this manual.
ThrownObjects
This unit has spinning mower
blades. Thesebladescan pick
up andthrow debristhat
could seriously injure a
bystander. Besureto cleanup
the areato be mowed
BEFOREyou start mowing.
Donot operatethis unit
without the entire grass catcheror discharge guard
(deflector) in place.
Also, do not allow anyonein the areawhile the unit is
running! If someone doesenter the area,shut the unit off
immediately until they leave.
Fueland Maintenance
Gasolineis
extremely
flammable. Its
vapors are also
extremely
flammable and can
travel to distant
ignition sources. Gasolinemust only be used as a fuel, not
as a solvent or cleaner.It should neverbe stored any place
where its vapors can build up or travel to an ignition source
like a pilot light. Fuelbelongs in an approved, plastic, sealed
gas can, or in the tractor fuel tank with the cap securely
closed. Spilled fuel needsto be cleanedup immediately.
Proper maintenanceis critical to the safety and performance
of your unit. Besureto perform the maintenanceprocedures
listed in this manual, especiallyperiodically testing the safety
system.

Safety Rules and Information
WARNING
Readthesesafetyrulesandfollow themclosely.
Failureto obeytheserulescouldresultin lossof
controlofunit, severepersonalinjuryor deathto
you,or bystanders,or damageto propertyor
equipment.
Thismowingdeckiscapableofamputatinghands
andfeet and throwingobjects.
GeneralOperation
1. Read, understand,and follow all instructions in the
manual and on the unit before starting.
2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under
the machine. Keepclearof the discharge opening at all
times.
3. Only allow responsible adults, who arefamiliar with the
instructions, to operatethe unit (local regulations can
restrict operator age).
4. Clearthe areaof objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up andthrown bythe blade(s).
5. Be sure the areais clear of other people before
mowing. Stop the unit if anyoneenters the area.
6. Never carry passengers.
7. Do not mow in reverseunless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while
travelling in reverse.
8. Never direct discharge materialtoward anyone.Avoid
discharging material against a wall or obstruction.
Material may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop
the blade(s)when crossing gravel surfaces.
9. Do not operatethe machinewithout the entire grass
catcher,discharge guard (deflector), or other safety
devices in place.
10. Slow down beforeturning.
11. Never leavea running unit unattended.Always
disengagethe PTO,set parking brake, stop engine,and
remove keysbefore dismounting.
12. Disengageblades(PTO)when not mowing. Shut off
engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop
before cleaningthe machine, removing the grass
catcher,or unclogging the discharge guard.
13. Operatethe machineonly in daylight or good artificial
light.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Do not operatethe unit while under the influenceof
alcohol or drugs.
Watchfor traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
Use extra carewhen loading or unloading the unit into
a trailer or truck.
Alwayswear eyeprotection when operatingthis unit.
Data indicatesthat operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentageof power equipment-
related injuries. These operators should evaluatetheir
ability to operate the equipment safely enoughto
protect themselves and others from injury.
19. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights.
20. Keepin mind the operator is responsiblefor accidents
occurring to other peopleor property.
21. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and
practical instruction.
22. Alwayswear substantial footwear and trousers. Never
operatewhen barefoot or wearing sandals.
23. Before using, alwaysvisually checkthat the bladesand
blade hardwareare present, intact, and secure. Replace
worn or damagedparts.
24. Disengageattachments before: refueling, removing an
attachment, making adjustments (unless the
adjustment can be madefrom the operator's position).
25. Whenthe machine is parked, stored, or left unattended,
lower the cutting meansunless a positive mechanical
lock is used.
26. Before leavingthe operator's position for any reason,
engagethe parking brake (if equipped),disengagethe
PTO,stop the engine,and removethe key.
27. Toreducefire hazard, keepthe unit free of grass,
leaves,and excessoil. Do not stop or parkover dry
leaves,grass, or combustible materials.
28. It is a violation of California Public ResourceCode
Section 4442 to useor operatethe engine on or near
anyforest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered
land unlessthe exhaustsystem is equipped with a
spark arrester meeting any applicablelocal or state
laws. Other statesor federal areasmay havesimilar
laws.
4 snapper.corn

TransportingandStorage
1. Whentransporting the unit on an open trailer, make
sure it is facing forward, in the direction of travel. If the
unit is facing backwards,wind lift could damagethe
unit.
2. Always observesafe refueling andfuel handling
practices when refuelingthe unit after transportation or
storage.
3. Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed poorly
ventilatedstructure. Fuelvapors can travel to an
ignition source (such as a furnace, water heater,etc.)
and cause an explosion. Fuelvapor is also toxic to
humans and animals.
4. Alwaysfollow the engine manual instructions for
storage preparations beforestoring the unit for both
short and long term periods.
5. Alwaysfollow the engine manual instructions for proper
start-up procedures when returning the unit to service.
6. Never store the unit or fuel container insidewhere there
is an open flame or pilot light, such as in a water
heater.Allow unit to cool before storing.
SlopeOperation
Slopes area major factor relatedto loss-of-control and
tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
Operationon all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot
back up the slope or if you feel uneasyon it, do not operate
on it.
Control of a walk-behind or ride-on machine sliding on a
slope will not be regainedby the application of the brake.
The main reasonsfor loss of control are: insufficient tire grip
on the ground, speedtoo fast, inadequatebraking, the type
of machine is unsuitable for its task, lack of awarenessof the
ground conditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.
2. Watchfor holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneventerrain could
overturn the unit. Tallgrass can hideobstacles.
3. Choosea slow speed so that you will not haveto stop
or changespeedswhile on the slope.
4. Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may loose traction.
5. Always keepunit in gear especiallywhen traveling
down slopes. Donot shift to neutral and coast downhill.
6. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires
lose traction, disengagethe blade(s) and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
7. Keepall movement on slopes slow and gradual. Donot
make suddenchanges in speedor direction, which
could cause the machine to rollover.
8. Use extra carewhile operating machineswith grass
catchers or other attachments; they can affect the
stability of the unit. Do not useon steep slopes.
9. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground (ride-on units).
10. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over
the edgeof a cliff or ditch, or if an edge cavesin.
11. Do not usegrass catchers on steep slopes.
12. Do not mow slopes if you cannot back up them.
13. Seeyour authorized dealer/retailerfor
recommendations of wheel weights or counterweights
to improve stability.
14. Removeobstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
15. Use slow speed.Tires may losetraction on slopes even
though the brakesare functioning properly.
16. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,and then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
WARNING
Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan17.6 percent
(10°) whichisa rise of3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically
in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.
Whenoperatingonslopesuseadditionalwheel
weightsor counterweights.Seeyourdealer/retailer
todeterminewhichweightsare available and
appropriatefor yourunit.
Selectslowgroundspeedbeforedrivingontoslope.
In additiontofrontweights, useextracautionwhen
operatingonslopeswith rear-mountedgrass
catchers.
Mow UPand DOWNtheslope, neveracrosstheface,
usecautionwhen changingdirectionsand DONOT
STARTORSTOPONSLOPE.

TowedEquipment(Ride-On Units)
1. Tow only with a machinethat hasa hitch designedfor
towing. Do not attach towed equipment exceptat the
hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturer's recommendationsfor weight
limit for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
3. Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment.
4. On slopes,the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and loss of control.
5. Travelslowly and allow extra distance to stop.
6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
Children
Tragicaccidents can occur if the operator is not alertto the
presenceof children. Childrenare often attracted to the unit
and the mowing activity. Never assumethat children will
remain whereyou last saw them.
1. Keepchildren out of the mowing areaand under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and turn unit off if children enterthe area.
.
4.
Beforeand during reverseoperation, look behind and
down for small children.
Never carry children, evenwith the blade(s) off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe unit operation. Childrenwho havebeen given rides
in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing areafor
another ride and be run over or backed over bythe
machine.
5. Never allow children to operatethe unit.
6. Use extra carewhen approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Emissions
1. Engineexhaust from this product contains chemicals
known, in certain quantities, to causecancer,birth
defects,or other reproductiveharm.
2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and
Air Index information on the engine emissions label.
IgnitionSystem
1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian
ICES-O02.
Serviceand Maintenance
SafeHandling of Gasoline
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other
sources of ignition.
2. Use only approved gasolinecontainers.
3. Never removethe gascap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
4. Neverfuel the machine indoors.
5. Neverstore the machine or fuel container wherethere
is an openflame, spark, or pilot light such as near a
water heateror other appliance.
6. Neverfill containers inside avehicle or on a truck bed
with a plastic bed liner. Always placecontainers on the
ground away from your vehicle beforefilling.
7. Removegas-powered equipment from the truck or
trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not
possible,then refuelsuch equipment on atrailer with a
portable container, ratherthan from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
8. Keepnozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
Do not usea nozzlelock-open device.
9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, changeclothing
immediately.
10. Neverover-fill the fuel tank. Replacegascap and
tighten securely.
11. Use extra care in handling gasolineand other fuels.
They areflammable and vapors are explosive.
12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but
move the machineaway from the areaof spillage and
avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors
havedissipated.
13. Replaceall fuel tank caps and fuel container caps
securely.
6 snapper.corn

Service and Maintenance
1. Never run the unit in an enclosed areawhere carbon
monoxide fumes may collect.
2. Keepnuts and bolts, especiallyblade attachment bolts,
tight and keepequipment in good condition.
3. Nevertamper with safety devices. Checktheir proper
operation regularly and make necessary repairs if they
are not functioning properly.
4. Keepunit free of grass, leaves,or other debris build-up.
Cleanup oil or fuel spillageand remove anyfuel-soaked
debris. Allow machine to cool before storage.
5. If you strike an object, stop and inspectthe machine.
Repair,if necessary,before restarting.
6. Never makeadjustments or repairswith the engine
running.
7. Checkgrass catcher components and the discharge
guard frequently and replacewith manufacturer's
recommendedparts,when necessary.
8. Mower bladesare sharp. Wrap the bladeor wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
9. Checkbrakeoperation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
10. Maintain or replacesafety and instructions labels,as
necessary.
11. Do not removethe fuel filter when the engine is hot as
spilled gasoline may ignite. Donot spreadfuel line
clamps further than necessary.Ensureclamps grip
hoses firmly over the filter after installation.
12. Do not usegasolinecontaining METHANOL,gasohol
containing more than 10% ETHANOL,gasoline
additives, or white gas becauseengine/fuel system
damagecould result.
13. If the fuel tank must be drained, it should be drained
outdoors.
14. Replacefaulty silencers/mufflers.
15. Use only factory authorized replacementparts when
making repairs.
16. Always comply with factory specifications on all
settings and adjustments.
17. Only authorizedservice locations should be utilized for
major serviceand repair requirements.
18. Neverattempt to make major repairson this unit unless
you havebeen properly trained. Improper service
procedures can result in hazardousoperation,
equipment damageand voiding of manufacturer's
warranty.
19. On multiple blade mowers, take careas rotating one
blade can causeother bladesto rotate.
20. Do not changeengine governor settings or over-speed
the engine.Operatingthe engineat excessivespeedcan
increasethe hazardof personal injury.
21. Disengagedrive attachments, stop the engine,remove
the key,and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) before:
clearing attachment blockagesand chutes, performing
servicework, striking an object, or if the unit vibrates
abnormally.After striking an object, inspectthe
machine for damageand make repairs before restarting
and operating the equipment.
22. Never placehands nearthe moving parts, such as a
hydro pump cooling fan, when the tractor is running.
(Hydro pump cooling fans aretypically locatedon top
of the transaxle.)
23. Units with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors:
WARNING:Hydraulicfluid escaping under pressure
may havesufficient force to penetrateskin and cause
serious injury. If foreign fluid is injected into the skin it
must be surgically removedwithin a few hours by a
doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may
result. Keepbody and hands awayfrom pin holes or
nozzlesthat eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure.
Use paper or cardboard, and not hands, to search for
leaks.Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are
tight and all hydraulic hoses and linesare in good
condition beforeapplying pressure to the system. If
leaks occur, havethe unit serviced immediately byyour
authorized dealer.
24. WARNING:Stored energydevice. Improper releaseof
springs can result in serious personalinjury. Springs
should be removed by an authorized technician.
25. Models equippedwith an engine radiator: WARNING:
Stored energydevice.To prevent serious bodily injury
from hot coolant or steam blow-out, neverattempt to
remove the radiatorcap while the engine is running.
Stop the engine and wait until it is cool. Eventhen, use
extremecare when removing the cap.

Identification Numbers
I\_._L_hi.g_°,,w153o74-og97usa
Figure 1:Identificationtags
A-North American
Whencontactingyourauthorizeddealer for replacement
parts,service, or informationyou MUSThavethese
numbers.
Recordyour model name/number,manufacturer's
identification numbers, and engineserial numbers in the
space provided on this manuals inside front cover for easy
access.Thesenumbers can befound in the locations shown.
Note: Forlocation of engine identification numbers, refer to
the engine owner's manual.
Safety Decals
This unit has beendesigned and manufactured to provide
you with the safety and reliability you would expectfrom an
industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.
Although readingthis manualand the safety instructions it
contains will provide you with the necessarybasic
knowledge to operatethis equipment safely and effectively,
we haveplacedseveral safety labelson the unit to remind
you of this important information while you are operating
your unit.
All DANGER,WARNING,CAUTIONand instructional
messageson your rider and mower should be carefully read
and obeyed. Personalbodily injury can result when these
instructions are not followed. The information is for your
safety and it is important! Thesafety decals below are on
your rider and mower.
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replacethem at
once. Seeyour local dealerfor replacements.
Theselabelsare easily applied and will act as a constant
visual reminderto you, and others who may usethe
equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessaryfor
safe,effective operation.
Figure2: Identification tag locations
A-TractorID tag
B-Mower ID tag
8 snapper.corn

Figure3: DecalLocations
OperatingInstructions,
North American Models,
Part No. 1730170
Ignition Switch
Positions PartNo.
1722806
Danger,Side-Discharge
Models
Part No. 1704276
I ACAUTIO._.!.
Caution, Pinch Point
Part No. 1732070
FuelLevel
Part No. 1730172
Transmission
ReleasePart No.
1730202
Danger,Side Discharge
Models
Part No. 1704277
i ACAUTIONILR.]I
Pinch Point u_
Caution,Pinch Point
Part No. 1732070
Attachment Lift Part
No. 1730264

Assembly
NOTICE
DONOTattempttostartthe engine beforeithasbeen
properlyservicedwith therecommendedoil. This
may resultin anenginefailure.
Add Engine Oil
Refer to ChangeEngine Oilin the Maintenancesection for oil
type and fill procedures.
Add Fuel
Refer to Adding Fuelin the Operationsectionfor fuel
specifications andfilling procedures.
Mower Deck Removal and Installation
WARNING
Engageparkingbrake, disengagePTO, stopengine
and removekey beforeattemptingto install or
removethemower.
Removingthe MowerDeck
1. Parktractor on a hard, levelsurface such as a concrete
floor. Turn off PTOswitch and engine, remove the key
and apply parking brake.
2. Placewood blocks under the mower deck. Placethe
attachment lift in the lowest position.
CAUTION
Storedenergydevice.44 in. and50 in. mowershave
springlift assist. Lift lever mustbe in lowestcutting
positionand moweronsupportblocksto avoidinjury
whenremovingor installingmowermounting
hardware.Returnlift lever tohighestpositionafter
hardwarehasbeendisconnected.
3. Move idler arm (A, Figure5) to relievebelt tension.
Removebelt from PTOpulley (B).
4. Removehair pin (D, Figure4) and washer (C).
Disconnectthe mower lift plates (A) from the tractor lift
arms (B). Re-installwashers (C) andhair pins (D) to
prevent loss.
5. Return lift leverto highest position.
CAUTION
The mufflerand surroundingareasmay be hot.
6. Turnwheels straight ahead.Support the mower hanger
(C). Removesafety clip (A, Figure6) and rod (B).
Lower the mower hanger (C).
7. Turnwheels fully left, and slide mower deck out right
side of tractor.
Installingthe MowerDeck
1. Parktractor, shut off PTOand engine, removethe key
and apply parking brake. Turnthe wheels fully to the
left.
2. Placethe mower lift lever(A, Figure7) in the lowest
position. Slide mower deck under right sideof tractor
so that mower hitch is aligned with the front tractor
hitch.
3. Turnwheels straight. Lift the mower hanger (C,
Figure6). Insert rod (B) through mower hanger (C) and
tractor brackets (D). Securewith safety clip (A).
4. Re-install hair pins (D, Figure4) and washers (C) into
the mower lift plates (A) and the tractor lift arms (B).
5. Move idler arm (A, Figure5) to relievebelt tension.
Install belt onto the PTOpulley (B).
Figure4: Lift Arms
(Viewedfrom underneathright side of tractor)
A-Mower Lift Plate
B-TractorLift Arm
C- Washer
D-Hair Pin
10 snapper.corn

Figure5: Removingand installing belt
A-Idler Arm
B- PTOPulley
Figure 7. Raisingand lowering mower
A-Mower Lift Lever
Figure 6: Mower hitch
A- SafetyClip
B-Rod
C-Mower Hanger
D-TractorBrackets
11

ControlsandFeatures
Control Functions
The information below briefly describesthe function of
individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing
requirethe combined use of several controls applied in
specific sequences.To learn what combination and sequence
of controls to usefor various tasks seethe Operation
section.
W
I',1 -D ^
Throttle Control-- Thethrottle controls engine
speed. Move thethrottle forward to increase enginespeed
and backto decreaseengine speed. Alwaysoperate at FULL
throttle.
!",1 Choke-- Closethe choke for cold starting. Openthe
choke oncethe enginestarts. A warm engine may not
require choking. Move the leverforward to close the choke.
Headlights-- The light switch turns the tractor
headlights on and off.
HourMeter (Select Models) -- The hour meter
measuresthe number of hours the key hasbeeninthe RUN
position.
;_ ReverseMowing Option(RMO) -- The Reverse
Mowing Option allows for mowing (or useof other PTO
driven attachments) while traveling in reverse.If you choose
to mow in reverse,turn the RMO keyafter the PTOis
engaged.The L.E.D.light will illuminate, and the operator
canthen mow in reverse.Eachtime the PTOis engagedthe
RMOneedsto be reactivatedif desired.
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PTOSwitch- The PTO(PowerTake-Off)switch
engagesand disengagesattachments that usethe PTO.To
engagethe PTO,pull UPon the switch. PushDOWNto
disengage.Note that the operator must be seatedfirmly in
the tractor seatfor the PTOto function.
1_) IgnitionSwitch-- The ignition switch starts and
stops the engine, it hasthree positions:
©
0
OFF
RUN
START
Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical
system.
Allows the engine to run and powers the
electricalsystem.
Cranksthe enginefor starting.
NOTICE
Never leavetheignitionswitchin the RUNposition
withthe enginestopped- thisdrainsthe battery.
4_
;I;
*GroundSpeed Pedals-- Thetractor's forward
ground speedis controlled by the forward ground speed
control pedal.Thetractor's reverse ground speedis
controlled by the reverseground speedcontrol pedal.
Depressingeither pedal will increase ground speed.Note
that thefurther down the pedal is depressed,the faster the
tractor will travel.
;_ CruiseControl-- Thecruise control is usedto
lock the ground speedcontrol in forward. The cruise control
hasfive lock positions.
_e,4 Mower HeightofCutAdjustment-- The mower
cutting height adjustment levercontrols the mower cutting
height. Themower cutting height can be set to one of seven
positions between 1-1/4 and 4 in.
J-- Seat AdjustmentLever-- Theseat can be adjusted
forward and back. Movethe lever,position the seat as
desired, and releasethe leverto lock the seat into position.
TransmissionReleaseValve Lever -- The
transmission releasevalve lever deactivatesthe transmission
so that the tractor can be pushed by hand.SeePushing the
Tractorby Handin the Operationsection for operational
information.
Pa
•-'_ FuelTank-- Toremove the cap, turn
counterclockwise.
12V Power Outlet(Select Models) -- Thepower outlet is
12V-DC.Accessory must be ratedat 9 amps or less.
'' Fuel LevelGauge -- Displaysthe fuel levelin the
tank.
ParkingBrake--The parking brake knob isusedto
lock the parking brakewhen the tractor is stopped. Fully
depressingthe brake pedaland pulling up on the knob
engagesthe parking brake. Referto Parking BrakeFunction
below for a full explanation.
(0) BrakePedal- Depressingthe brake pedalapplies
the tractor brake.
13

Other Functions
ParkingBrakeFunction
Applying the ParkingBrake- SeeFigure8. To lock the
parking brake, releasethe ground speedpedals(A), fully
depress the brakepedal (B), pull UPon the parking brake
knob (C), and then releasebrakepedal.
Releasingthe Parking Brake- SeeFigure8. To releasethe
parking brake, depress the brakepedal (B).
CruiseControlOperation
Toengage:
1. Pull up on the cruise control knob (D, Figure8).
2. Depressthe forward ground speed pedal (A).
3. Lift up the Cruise control knob (D) when desired speed
is reached.The Cruisewill lock in one of its five locking
positions.
Todisengage:
1. Depressthe brake pedal(B).
OR
2. Depressthe forward ground speed pedal (A).
Hourmeter (Select Models)
The hour meter (E, Figure8) measuresthe number of hours
the key has been in the RUNposition.
12 Volt Power Outlet(Select Models)
The 12-volt accessoryplug is located in the left side pod (D,
Figure8). It can be usedto power small electronic devices.
Theaccessory must be ratedat 9 amps or less.
NOTICE
Operatinga 12-volt accessory,especiallywith the
engineat idle, may causebatterydischarge.When
notusingtheaccessoryplug it mustbe coveredwith
therubberplugto preventmoisturefrom causinga
shortcircuit.Entranceofwater intoplugcancausea
shortcircuit.
Figure8: Engagingthe parking brake
A-Ground SpeedPedals
B-BrakePedal
C-Parking BrakeKnob
D-Cruise Control Knob
E- Hourmeter
F-12VPowerAdapter
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Operation
SafetyInterlockSystemTests
WARNING
Thisunitis equippedwith safetyinterlockswitches
and othersafetydevices.Thesesafetysystemsare
presentforyoursafety:do notattemptto bypass
safetyswitches,andnevertamper with safety
devices.Checktheir operationregularly.
Your unit is equipped with a seatswitch safety system.
Checkthe seatswitch operation everyfall and spring with
the following tests.
TestI -- Engine
• PTOswitch
• Brakepedal
shouldNOTcrankif:
is ON, OR
is NOTfully depressed(parking brakeOFF),
Test2 -- Engine
• PTOswitch
• Brakepedal
SHOULDcrankif:
isOFF,AND
isfully depressed(parking brakeON)
Test3 -- EngineshouldSHUTOFFif:
• Operator rises off seat with PTOengaged,OR
• Operator rises off seat with brakepedal NOTfully
depressed (parking brakeOFF).
Test4 -- BladeBrakeCheck
Mower bladesand mower drive belt should come to a
complete stop within five seconds after electric PTOswitch
is turned OFF(or operator rises off seat). If mower drive belt
does not stop within five seconds, re-adjust the PTOclutch
as described in the ADJUSTMENTSsection or seeyour
dealer.
Test5 -- ReverseMow Option(RMO) Check
• Engineshould shut off if: PTOisengagedAND RMOis
not activated AND reversepedal isdepressed.
• RMOlight should illuminate if: RMOis engagedAND
PTOswitch is activated.
Note: Oncetheenginehas stopped, the PTOswitch must be
turned off after the operator returns to the seat in order to
start the engine,
WARNING
If the unitdoesnot passa safetytest, donotoperate
it. Seeyourauthorizeddealer. Underno
circumstanceshouldyouattemptto defeatthe
purposeofthesafety interlocksystem.
Besureto read all informationin the Operator
Safetyand Operationsectionsbeforeattempting to
operatethis unit. Becomefamiliar withall ofthe controls
and howto stopthe unit.
,WARNING
Gasolineishighlyflammable andmustbehandled
with care. Neverfill thetankwhenthe engineisstill
hotfrom recentoperation.Do notallow openflame,
smokingor matchesin thearea. Avoidover-filling
andwipe up anyspills.
NOTICE Q
Do notusegasolinecontainingMETHANOL,gasohol
containingmorethan 10% ETHANOL,gasoline
additives,orwhite gasbecauseengine/fuelsystem
damagecouldresult.
Adding Fuel
Toadd fuel:
1. Removethe fuel cap (A, Figure10).
2. Fill the tank. Do not overfill. Leaveroom in the tank for
fuel expansion. Referto your engine manual for specific
fuel recommendations.
3. Install and hand tighten the fuel cap.
15

Starting the Engine
1. While sitting in the operator's seat,fully depress the
brake pedalor set the parking brake.
2. Make surethat your feet are not depressingthe ground
speedcontrol pedalsandthat the cruise control lever is
in neutral.
3. Disengagethe PTOclutch.
4. Setthe throttle to FULL.
5. Closethe choke.
Note:A warm engine may not require choking.
6. Insert the ignition key and turn it to START.
7. After the enginestarts, move the engine throttle control
to half speed.Warm up the engine by running it for at
least 30 seconds.
8. Setthrottle to FULL.
Note: In theevent of anemergencythe enginecanbe
stopped by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP.Use
this method only in emergency situations. For normal engine
shut down follow theprocedure given in Stopping the
Tractorand Engine.
Stoppingthe Tractorand Engine
1. Return the ground speedcontrol(s) to neutral.
2. Disengagethe PTOand wait for all moving parts to
stop.
3. Move the throttle control to SLOW position andturn the
ignition keyto OFF.Removethe key.
Driving the Tractor
1. Sit in the seat and adjust the seat so that you can
comfortably reachall the controls and seethe
dashboarddisplay.
2. Engagethe parking brake.
3. Make surethe PTOswitch is disengaged.
4. Start the engine (seeStarting the Engine).
5. Disengagethe parking brakeand releasethe brake
pedal.
6. Depressthe forward ground speedcontrol pedal to
travel forward. Releasethe pedalto stop. Notethat the
further down the pedal is depressedthe faster the
tractor will travel.
7. Stop the tractor by releasingthe ground speedcontrol
pedals, setting the parking brake,and stopping the
engine (see Stopping the Tractorand Engine).
Mowing
1. Setthe mower cutting heightto the desired leveland
set the gauge wheelsto the appropriate position (if
equipped).
2. Engagethe parking brake. Make surethe PTOswitch is
disengaged.
3. Start the engine (seeStarting the Engine).
4. Fully lower the mower usingthe attachment lift lever
and set cutting height.
5. Setthe throttle to FULL.
6. Engagethe PTO(Mower Deck).
7. Begin mowing. SeeLawn Careand Mowing Information
tips on mowing patterns, lawn care, and
troubleshooting information.
8. Whenfinished, shut off the PTOand raisethe mower
using the attachment lift control lever.
9. Stop the engine (see Stopping the Tractorand Engine).
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WARNING
The enginewill shutoffif thereversegroundspeed
pedalis depressedwhile the PTOis onandthe RMO
hasnotbeenactivated.The operatorshouldalways
turnthe PTOoffpriortodrivingacrosson roads,
pathsoranyarea thatmaybeusedbyothervehicles.
Suddenlossofdrivecouldcreatea hazard.
WARNING
Mowingin reversecanbe hazardousto bystanders.
Tragicaccidentscanoccurif theoperatoris notalert
tothe presenceof children.NeveractivateRMO if
childrenare present.Childrenare oftenattractedto
theunitand themowingactivity.
Mowingin Reverse
If an operator choosesto mow in reverse,the RMO system
can be used. Tousethe ReverseMowing Option (RMO) turn
the RMO key after the PTOis engaged.The LED. light will
illuminate, and the operator canthen mow in reverse.Each
time the PTOis engagedthe RMO needsto be reactivatedif
desired. The keyshould be removed to restrict accessto the
RMO feature.
AttachmentOperationin Reverse
If an operator choosesto operate a PTOdriven attachmentin
reverse,the RMO system can be used. Tousethe Reverse
Mowing Option (RMO)turn the RMO keyafter the PTOis
engaged.The L.ED. light will illuminate, andthe operator
canthen operatethe attachment in reverse.Eachtime the
PTOis disengagedthe RMOneedsto be reactivated if
desired. The keyshould be removed to restrict accessto the
RMO feature.
LawnCareand MowingInformation
Howand Whento Water, Fertilizeand Aerate
Most lawns are watered too
often, but with too little
water.Howevertoo much
water can allow
developmentof diseases
with your lawn. It is best to
water the lawn only when
necessary,and then to
water it slowly, evenly,and
deeply-imitating a slow, soaking rain.
WhentoWater YourLawn- When the lawn beginsto wilt,
the grass's color dulls, or footprints stay compressed for
more than a few seconds, the lawn is beginning to dry out,
and needsadditional moisture. The best time to water is
early morning to allow the water to soak deeply into the lawn
and reducethe amount that evaporatesinthe hot afternoon
sun.
Howto Water YourLawn - The best method of watering a
lawn is to imitate a slow, soaking rain,applying about 1 inch
of water.
Howto Fertilize YourLawn - Fertilizingwith a slow-release
fertilizer provides missing nutrients which help create slow,
evengrowth. Rememberthat over-fertilizing can causeharm,
and that most fertilizing should be applied in the spring so
that it will releaseinto the lawn through the summer.
AeratingYourLawn -Consider aeratingyour lawn in spring.
Using an aeratorto remove cores of soil from the lawn
increasesthe speedof clipping decomposition and
encouragesdeeper root growth by opening up the soil and
permitting greater movement of water,fertilizer, and air.
How Highto Mow theGrass
Cutting the grass too short causesweak,thin grass plants,
which are easily damagedby dry periods and pests.
Letting grass grow a bit longer - especiallywhen it is hot and
dry - reduces heatbuild-up, preservesneeded moisture and
protects the grass from heatdamageand other problems.
17

Cuttingofftoomuchatonetimeshockstheplant'sgrowth
systemandweakensthegrassplants.A good rule of thumb
is the 1/3rule: to cut no more than one third of thegrass
height, and never more than 1inch at a time.
CutLessThan1/3
Optimalcutting
point at lessthan
1/3 fromtop of
grassblade
Cutting down to this
area contributes to
thatch problems
Tall GrassRequiresIncrementalCutting- Forextremelytall
grass, set the cutting height at maximum for the first pass,
and then reset it to the desiredheight and mow a second or
third time.
Don't cover the grass surfacewith a heavy layerof clippings.
CutHere On CutHere
FirstPass On
Second
I_ if, IJ Is/ Pass
Whenand How Oftento Mow
Thetime of dayand condition of the
grass greatly affect the resultsyou'll
get when mowing. Forthe best
results, follow these guidelines:
• Mow when the grass is
between 3-4 in. (7.5-10 cm)
high.
• Mow with sharp blades.Short
clippings of grass one inch or
shorter decompose more quickly than longer blades.
Sharp mower bladescut grass cleanly and efficiently,
preventing frayed edgeswhich harmthe grass.
• Mow at time of daywhen the grass is cool and dry.
Lateafternoon or early eveningoften providethese
ideal mowing conditions.
• Avoid mowing after rain or even heavydew, and never
mulch when the grass is wet (moist grass does not
mulch well, and clumps beneaththe mower deck).
Note:Always operatetheengine at furlthrottle when
mowing.
ProperMowingSpeed EngineSpeedand Ground
Speed- Always operatethe
engine at full throttle when
mowing. If you hearthe
engine slowing down, you
are mowing too fast -
maintaining a slower ground
speedwill improve the
cutting efficiency of the
bladesand preventsmany common cutting problems.
Select an appropriate ground speedfor the thickness and
height of the grass you are cutting (3rd gearor slower for
manual gear models, or mid-range or slower for hydro
models). If you hear the engine slowing down you are
mowing too fast, usea slower ground speed.
How MuchGrassto Cut Off- Mow when the grass is 3-4 in.
(7.5-10 cm) long.Do not cut off more than 1in.(2.5 cm) of
grass in a single pass.
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