TME Xtrema BALANCER User manual

http://www.TMEnet.com/downloads.htm
Connect the matching end of the optional DATA cable (XTR-232 or
XTR-USB) to the connector marked DATA on the Xtrema Balancer
and the other end to your computer RS-232 or USB port. Run the
terminal program and select the correct com port. Refer to the full
instructions for the commands and detailed operation.
BALANCED CHARGING with
Xtrema OPERATION
Please go online and download the full operators manual by
going to http://www.TMEnet.com/downloads.htm
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Xtrema is warranted to the original purchaser for 3 years from the date of purchase to be free from
defects in material and workmanship. During this period Tejera Microsystems Engineering Inc. will repair
or replace, at their discretion, the defective unit. Warranty is not transferable and is therefore limited to the
original purchaser of the unit, This warranty does not apply to any unit which has been abused, improperly
installed, improperly used, used for purposes other than those purposes for which the unit was designed,
handled roughly, damaged in shipment, nor to any unit which has been altered or repaired by
unauthorized personnel. Under no circumstances will the buyer be entitled to incidental or consequential
damages. Warranty coverage also requires proof of purchase date unless ordered direct from the
manufacturer. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights; you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
WARRANTY PROCEDURE:
A minimum charge of $4.85 to cover shipping and handling is required on all returned units after the first
30 days, and should be enclosed with the unit. Be sure to enclose your Bill of Sale as proof of purchase
with the unit. (A legible photocopy is acceptable.) In the event that the work is not covered under the
warranty, TME will attempt to contact the owner unless special instructions or a credit card number are
received with the unit.
FREE LIFETIME UPDATES: The Xtrema Balancer carries free firmware updates for
the life of the product. For your convenience, downloadable updates will be
made available online at www.theXtrema.com or www.TMEnet.com . Activate
your warranty online to receive product updates and upgrades! Go to:
www.TMEnet.com/register A special data cable will be required for your
computer to connect to the Xtrema (not included) Alternately you may return
the unit to us with $4.85 for return shipping to be updated at no charge.
REPAIRS:
For out of warranty repairs the standard repair fee per unit is up to 50% of the current list price plus $4.85
shipping and handling charges. You may prepay by check, MO, VISA, MASTER CARD or DISCOVERY
ALL RETURNS MUST BE SENT TO: Tejera Microsystems Engineering,
Inc., 11705 Boyette Rd #418, Riverview, Florida 33569 carefully pack and
ship the unit via the post office, UPS or FED EX, fully insured and prepaid.
The Xtrema Balancer, BIM and associated cables are designed,
programmed, packaged and tested in the USA with custom
components manufactured in China and Taiwan.
Xtrema BALANCER QUICK
START
Instructions (V1.0.x) (rev 2/8/2008)
Three modes of operation- Stand alone, PC Interface and Integrated
Xtrema Charger (via optional XTR-232, XTR-USB and XTR-BIM
accessories)
Supports all lithium batteries M1/Lipo, Li Manganse via jumper select
LED indicator reports cell imbalance in 10 mv. Increments while
balancing!
FREE firmware updates for life!
Fully automatic balancing up to 6s cells prevents over and under Li
cell voltages
Advanced DSP software Balances cells to within +/- 5 mv.
FAST .420 Amps per cell peak discharge rate!
Reverse current polarity protection!
Connector is standard .100”spacing with .025”square pins in cell
voltage order
Monitor individual cell voltage via PC interface.
Adds integrated balancing to the Xtrema (with optional XTR-BIM)
automatically supporting up to 4 series or parallel packs in any order!
Programmable Max Volts from 3.000V to 4.200V in 1 mv steps via
PC interface.
Programmable Minimum voltage from 2.800V to 3.100V in 1 mv
steps via PC interface
Programmable Balanced discharge to any voltage from 3.000V to
4.200V in 1 mv steps via PC interface
Fast opto isolated 100 kHz I2C interface for advanced users and
OEM applications.
Many more PC controllable features!
NOTE: The CD packed with your Xtrema has the full operators manual
with photos and illustrations. The latest full manual and FREE firmware
updates can be downloaded at http://www.TMEnet.com/downloads.htm
Please sign up to be notified of future updates.
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations, you have purchased the most advanced and feature
rich Lithium balancer on the market. It is the first ever balancer to
feature three modes of operation; Stand Alone, PC Controlled and
Xtrema balanced charging.

REALITY CHECK: Even though every effort has been made to
provide safe reliable operation with our products, electronic products
can and DO FAIL. DO NOT rely solely on balancing equipment while
charging. Lithium batteries can spontaneously ignite. Supervision
when charging Lithium batteries is mandatory.
PRECAUTIONS - WARNINGS - PLEASE READ ALL OF
THESE!
DO NOT CONNECT the balancer DIRECTLY to the Xtrema
Charger without the Balancer Interface Module - BIM in
between. The BIM has opto-isolators needed for both reverse
polarity protection and because the expansion port ground is at a
different potential than the (-) battery lead. Plugging the balancer
direcly into the Xtrema without the BIM will void your warranty
DO NOT USE the balancer with the Xtrema if the 10 pin ribbon cable
is loose or frayed. Always check all connections!
DO NOT LEAVE the balancer connected to the battery for long
periods after balancing. A tiny amount of power drain is always
present.
DO NOT CHARGE Lithium Polymer / ION batteries unattended.
Ever!
DO NOT CHARGE inside a vehicle
DO NOT CHARGE in direct sunlight
DO NOT CHARGE when ambient temperature is very HIGH or
LOW.
DO NOT CHARGE when Li battery pack is hot or near flames
STAND ALONE OPERATION
For normal Li Polymer, Li Manganese and in general most Li Ion
batteries the Jumper settings may be left at the default settings If you
will be balancing M1 cells (A123 Systems) you must move the jumper
from the default horizontal position to a vertical position across
jumper option 4 before connecting the balancer. (See jumper settings
below.)
Connect the balancer to your lithium pack aligning the negative end
of the balance connector on your battery with the pin on the balancer
labeled BLK (-). After a few seconds you will see the corresponding
number of LED's flash at least once.
If the pack is out of balance the LED's corresponding to cells with the
highest voltage will blink until those cells are reduced to the lowest
cell. The STATUS LED will also blink while balancing indicating how
far out of balance your pack actually is. After a 5 second pause the
LED will blink once for every 10 mv of imbalance up to 200 mv.
Ex: one blink = 10 -19mv. imbalance, two blinks = 20 -29mv, 9 blinks
= 90 - 99mv etc. Over 200 mv imbalance will cause the STATUS LED
to blink continuously.
When the battery is balanced, the display will simply stop blinking. If
at least once cell of the battery is below the minimum acceptable cell
voltage the STATUS LED will come on for 5 seconds and the unit will
then shut down. If all available cell LED's blink together in unison
then they are all over the maximum voltage and the balancer will
bring them down until they are balanced at the max voltage. NOTE:
maximum and minimum voltage are either jumper selectable or finely
adjustable via the PC interface.
Jumper settings:
The following is the board edge view of jumpers
Default settings:
JUMPER 5 - RUN/UPDATE (ON =
UPDATE refer to FULL instructions for
update info.)
JUMPER 4 - LIPO/M1 SELECT (ON=
M1 min=2.8V, max=3.6V, OFF=Li
Polymer, Manganese etc. min=3.0V,
max = 4.2V (default))
JUMPER 3 - FUTURE USE
JUMPER 2 - XTREMA BALANCER
PRIMARY/SECONDARY
(ON=SECONDARY, OFF=PRIMARY
(default))
JUMPER 1 - FUTURE USE –SPARE JUMPER
PC CONTROLLED OPERATION
You will need our optional Xtrema Data Cable to communicate with
your PC. (part number XTR-USB or XTR-232) This is the same
cable used to connect the Xtrema charger to you PC. Prior to
operation download the free XTRBalancer program and the full
balancer instructions at our web site