WNI KymaStar Plus AP User manual

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Endereço
TEL :
KymaSTAR Plus
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Website:
www.wni.com.br
Endereço
: Av. Desembargador Hugo Simas, 1184
TEL :
[phone], FAX : [phone]
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KymaSTAR Plus
- User’s Guide
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KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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Table of Contents
Conteúdo
Hardware Spe ifi ations ...................................................................................................................... 4
Spe ifi ations Table ............................................................................................................................. 4
Configuration Management ................................................................................................................ 6
System Ba kup ................................................................................................................................ 6
Exporting Configuration .................................................................................................................. 7
Importing Configuration .................................................................................................................. 8
Configuration Reset ......................................................................................................................... 8
FTP (File Transfer Proto ol) Server .................................................................................................. 9
MAC Level A ess (Telnet and Winbox) ........................................................................................ 10
Monitoring A tive Session List ...................................................................................................... 11
Serial Console and Terminal .............................................................................................................. 12
Serial Console Configuration ......................................................................................................... 13
Using Serial Terminal ..................................................................................................................... 14
SSH (Se ure Shell) Server and Client ................................................................................................. 16
Telnet Server and Client .................................................................................................................... 18
IP Addresses and ARP ........................................................................................................................ 19
Proxy-ARP feature ............................................................................................................................. 21
Ethernet Interfa es ........................................................................................................................... 24
Ethernet Interfa e Configuration .................................................................................................. 24
Monitoring the Interfa e Status .................................................................................................... 25
PPP and Asyn hronous Interfa es ..................................................................................................... 27
PPP Appli ation Example ............................................................................................................... 30
Wireless Client and Wireless A ess Point Manual........................................................................... 31
Radio Spe ifi ations ...................................................................................................................... 31
Qui k Setup Guide ......................................................................................................................... 32
Wireless Interfa e Configuration .................................................................................................. 33
Interfa e Monitor .......................................................................................................................... 40
Nstreme Settings ........................................................................................................................... 41
Nstreme2 Group Settings .............................................................................................................. 42
Registration Table ......................................................................................................................... 44

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Conne t List ................................................................................................................................... 46
A ess List...................................................................................................................................... 47
Info ................................................................................................................................................ 48
Virtual A ess Point Interfa e ....................................................................................................... 49
WDS Interfa e Configuration ........................................................................................................ 51
Align Monitor ................................................................................................................................ 53
Manual Transmit Power Table ...................................................................................................... 54
Se urity Profiles ............................................................................................................................. 55
WPA ........................................................................................................................................... 55
WEP ........................................................................................................................................... 55
Sniffer ............................................................................................................................................ 59
Sniffer Pa kets ............................................................................................................................... 60
Snooper ......................................................................................................................................... 61
PPPoE ................................................................................................................................................ 61
Qui k Setup Guide ..................................................................................................................... 62
PPPoE Client Setup ........................................................................................................................ 63
PPPoE Server Tunnel Interfa es .................................................................................................... 66
PPPoE in a multipoint wireless 802.11g network ......................................................................... 67
VLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 70
VLAN Setup .................................................................................................................................... 71
VLAN example on KymaStar PLUS ................................................................................................. 72
PPP User AAA .................................................................................................................................... 73
Lo al PPP User Profiles .................................................................................................................. 73
Lo al PPP User Database ............................................................................................................... 76
Monitoring A tive PPP Users......................................................................................................... 77
PPP User Remote AAA ................................................................................................................... 77
Router User AAA ............................................................................................................................... 78
Router User Groups ....................................................................................................................... 78
Monitoring A tive Router Users .................................................................................................... 80
Router User Remote AAA .............................................................................................................. 81
SSH Keys ........................................................................................................................................ 82
Servi es, Proto ols, and Ports ........................................................................................................... 83
Modifying Servi e Settings ............................................................................................................ 83
List of Servi es ............................................................................................................................... 84

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DHCP Client and Server ..................................................................................................................... 85
Qui k Setup Guide ......................................................................................................................... 85
DHCP Client Setup ......................................................................................................................... 86
DHCP Server Setup ........................................................................................................................ 88
DHCP Networks ............................................................................................................................. 91
DHCP Relay .................................................................................................................................... 95
Dynami Addressing, using DHCP-Relay ....................................................................................... 97
IP Address assignment, using FreeRADIUS Server ........................................................................ 98
IP Pools .............................................................................................................................................. 99
Bandwidth Test ............................................................................................................................... 101
Server Configuration ................................................................................................................... 102
Client Configuration .................................................................................................................... 103
ICMP Bandwidth Test ...................................................................................................................... 104
Pa ket Sniffer .................................................................................................................................. 105
Pa ket Sniffer Configuration ....................................................................................................... 105
Running Pa ket Sniffer ................................................................................................................ 107
Pa ket Sniffer Proto ols .............................................................................................................. 108
Pa ket Sniffer Host ...................................................................................................................... 109
Pa ket Sniffer Conne tions ......................................................................................................... 110
Sniff MAC Address ....................................................................................................................... 110
Ping .................................................................................................................................................. 111
'Ping', using arp requests: ........................................................................................................... 112
MAC Ping Server .......................................................................................................................... 113
Tor h (Realtime Traffi Monitor) .................................................................................................... 113
The Tor h Command ................................................................................................................... 113
Tra eroute ....................................................................................................................................... 114
The Tra eroute Command .......................................................................................................... 115
Conta t Information ........................................................................................................................ 117

KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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Hardware Specifications
D ESCRIPTION
Using advanced OFDM and power amp technology, the
KymaStar PLUS has high output power and amazing
throughput even at long distance transmission. It operates at
5GHz band with 80+ non-overlapping channels.
This 802.11a outdoor radio is an ideal solution for
enterprise / campus connectivity, Hotspot and next-
generation broadband wireless Access.
It’s easier and more cost effective to deploy the wireless
access environment with the
Wireless Distribution System (WDS) technology. Saving
30% ~ 50% cost for telecom operators, ISPs and
enterprises.
KymaStar PLUS has powerful security management because it supports WEP 64 / 128 /
152 bits, 802.1x Authentication (EAP), MAC access control, disable broadcast the
SSID, client isolation, WPA/WPA2-PSK and WPA/WPA2 encryption.
• Turbo, 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g IN ONE
• Operates in both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz wireless bands
• Extended distances and higher speeds due to better output signal power
• FCC and CE approval
Specifications Table
KymaStar Plus AP KymaStar Plus CPE
CPU MIPS32 4Kc based 400MHz MIPS32 4Kc based 175MHz
Memory 64MB SDRAM onboard 16MB SDRAM onboard
Boot loader RouterBOOT, 1Mbit Flash chip
Data storage 128MB onboard NAND 64MB onboard NAND
Ethernet IDT Korina 10/100 MBit/s Fast Ethernet port supporting Auto-MDI/X
MiniPCI slot MiniPCI Type IIIA/IIIB slots
Serial port DB9 RS232C asynchronous serial port
LEDs Power and User LED
Speaker Mini PC-Speaker
Power options Power over Ethernet 12 or 48VDC
Power jack 6..22V (with overvoltage
protection) or 25..60V DC – jumper
selectable
Power over Ethernet 12..28V DC
(except power over datalines)
Dimensions 253 (L) x 180 (W) x 63 (H) mm – 10
x 7.1 x 2.5 in 338 (L) x 338 (W) x 56 (H) mm – 13.3 x 13.3 x 2.2 in
Weight 1,8 Kg – 4.0 lb 2,9 Kg – 6.4 lb
Temperature -20 to +65°C (-4°F to 149°F)
Humidity Operational: Up to 70% relative humidity (non-condensing)
Power consumption 2-4W, maximum 24W 3-4W, maximum 20W
KymaSTAR Plus AP

KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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CPE (Integrated Antenna)
This outdoor enclosure with integrated directional antenna is an innovative low cost
solution for integrating electronics and an antenna into a single package eliminating the
need for bulky cables. The antenna and enclosure both meet IP67 weatherproofing
requirements. The single linear
polarization directional panel antenna
consists of a patented low cost, high
performance circuit design that can be
mounted in either a vertical or horizontal
polarization configuration. The antenna is
enclosed in a very low profile, UV
stabilized ABS plastic radome with
aluminum backplane for superior
weatherability.
The enclosure is a lightweight, powder-
coated die-cast aluminum designed to
address thermal issues inherent in outdoor
installations of sensitive electronic
equipment.
Integrated Antenna Radiation Pattern
KymaSTAR Plus CPE

KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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Configuration Management
General Information
Summary
This manual introduces you with commands which are used to perform the following
functions:
• system backup
• system restore from a backup
• configuration export
• configuration import
• system configuration reset
Description
The configuration backup can be used for backing up KymaStar PLUS RouterOS
configuration to a binary file, which can be stored on the router or downloaded from it
using FTP. The configuration restore can be used for restoring the router's configuration
exactly as it was at the backup creation moment, from a backup file. The restoration
procedure assumes the configuration is restored on the same router, where the backup
file was originally created, so it will create partially broken configuration if the
hardware has been changed.
The configuration export can be used for dumping out complete or partial KymaStar
PLUS RouterOS configuration to the console screen or to a text (script) file, which can
be downloaded from the router using FTP. The configuration dumped is actually a batch
of commands that add (without removing the existing configuration) the selected
configuration to the router. The configuration import facility executes a batch of console
commands from a script file.
System reset command is used to erase all configuration on the router. Before doing
that, it might be useful to backup the router's configuration.
System Backup
Home menu level: /system backup
Description
The save command is used to store the entire router configuration in a backup file. The
file is shown in the /file submenu. It can be downloaded via ftp to keep it as a backup
for your
configuration.
To restore the system configuration, for example, after a /system reset-configuration, it
is possible to upload that file via ftp and load that backup file using load command in
/system backup submenu.
Command Description
load name=[filename] - Load configuration backup from a file
save name=[filename] - Save configuration backup to a file

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Example
To save the router configuration to file test:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] system backup> save name=test
Configuration backup saved
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] system backup>
To see the files stored on the router:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] > file print
# NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME
0 test.backup backup 12567 sep/08/2004 21:07:50
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] >
Example
To load the saved backup file test:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] system backup> load name=test
Restore and reboot? [y/N]: y
Restoring system configuration
System configuration restored, rebooting now
Exporting Configuration
Command name: /export
Description
The export command prints a script that can be used to restore configuration. The
command can be invoked at any menu level, and it acts for that menu level and all menu
levels below it. The output can be saved into a file, available for download using FTP.
Command Description
file=[filename] - saves the export to a file
Example
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] > ip address print
Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic
# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE
0 10.1.0.172/24 10.1.0.0 10.1.0.255 bridge1
1 10.5.1.1/24 10.5.1.0 10.5.1.255 ether1
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] >
To make an export file:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] ip address> export file=address
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] ip address>
To see the files stored on the router:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] > file print
# NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME
0 address.rsc script 315 dec/23/2003 13:21:48
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] >

KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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Importing Configuration
Command name: /import
Description
The root level command /import [file_name] restores the exported information from
the specified file. This is used to restore configuration or part of it after a /system reset
event or anything that causes configuration data loss.
Note that it is impossible to import the whole router configuration using this feature. It
can only be used to import a part of configuration (for example, firewall rules) in order
to spare you some typing.
Command Description
file=[filename] - loads the exported configuration from a file to router
Example
To load the saved export file use the following command:
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] > import address.rsc
Opening script file address.rsc
Script file loaded and executed successfully
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] >
Configuration eset
Command name: /system reset-configuration
Description
The command clears all configuration of the router and sets it to the default including
the login name and password ('admin' and no password), IP addresses and other
configuration is erased, interfaces will become disabled. After the reset command
router will reboot.
Command Description
reset - erases router's configuration
Example
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] > system reset-configuration
Dangerous! Reset anyway? [y/N]: n
action cancelled
[admin@KymaStar-PLUS] >

KymaSTAR Plus - User’s Guide
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FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Server
General Information
Summary
KymaStar PLUS RouterOS implements File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server feature. It is
intended to be used for software packages uploading, configuration script exporting and
importing procedures, as well as for storing HotSpot servlet pages.
Specifications
Packages required: system
License required: level1
Home menu level: /file
Standards and Technologies: FTP (RFC 959)
Hardware usage: Not significant
File Transfer Protocol Server
Home menu level: /file
Description
KymaStar PLUS RouterOS has an industry standard FTP server feature. It uses ports 20
and 21 for communication with other hosts on the network.
Uploaded files as well as exported configuration or backup files can be accessed under
/file menu. There you can delete unnecessary files from the router.
Authorization for FTP service uses router's system user account names and passwords.
The ftp local user policy controls the access rights to the FTP server.
Property Description
contents (text) – file contents (for text files only; size limit – 4kB)
creation-time (read-only: time) - item creation date and time
name (read-only: name) - item name
package-architecture (read-only: text) – RouterOS software package target machine
architecture (for package files only)
package-build-time (read-only: date) – RouterOS software package build time (for
package files only)
package-name (read-only: text) – RouterOS software package name (for package files
only)
package-version (read-only: text) – RouterOS software package version number (for
package files only)
size (read-only: integer) - package size in bytes
type (read-only: etxt) - item type. Few file types are recognized by extension: backup,
directory, package, script, ssh key, but other files are just marked by their extension
(.html file, for example)