Yamaha YZF-R1S User manual

EAS00010
YZF-R1S/YZF-R1SC
SERVICE MANUAL
2003 by Yamaha Motor
Corporation, U.S.A.
First edition, December 2003
All rights reserved. Any reproduction
or unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
P/N LIT-11616-17-55

NOTE:
WARNING
CAUTION:
EAS00030
NOTICE
This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a mechanic in one manu-
al. Therefore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha vehicles
should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types of vehicles.
Repair and maintenance work attempted by anyone without this knowledge is likely to render the ve-
hicle unsafe and unfit for use.
This model has been designed and manufactured to perform within certain specifications in regard to
performance and emissions. Proper service with the correct tools is necessary to ensure that the ve-
hicle will operate as designed. If there is any question about a service procedure, it is imperative that
you contact a Yamaha dealer for any service information changes that apply to this model. This policy
is intended to provide the customer with the most satisfaction from his vehicle and to conform to federal
environmental quality objectives.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all of its models. Modifications and sig-
nificant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers
and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
SThis Service Manual contains information regarding periodic maintenance to the emission control
system. Please read this material carefully.
SDesigns and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAS00040
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following.
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to
the motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person checking or repairing the mo-
torcycle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage
to the motorcycle.
NOTE: A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

12
4
8
3
5
6
7
EAS00007
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended as a handy, easy-to-read reference book for the mechanic. Comprehensive
explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair and check procedures are laid
out with the individual steps in sequential order.
1The manual is divided into chapters. An abbreviation and symbol in the upper right corner of each
page indicate the current chapter.
Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
2Each chapter is divided into sections. The current section title is shown at the top of each page,
except in Chapter 3 (“PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS”), where the sub-section title(s) ap-
pears.
3Sub-section titles appear in smaller print than the section title.
4To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams at the start of each
removal and disassembly section.
5Numbers are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. A circled number indicates a
disassembly step.
6Symbols indicate parts to be lubricated or replaced.
Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
7A job instruction chart accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names of
parts, notes in jobs, etc.
8Jobs requiring more information (such as special tools and technical data) are described sequen-
tially.

22
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
8
6
24 25
2321
19 2018
16 1715
1413
11 12
10
GEN
INFO SPEC
ENG
FI ELEC
COOL
CHK
ADJ
TRBL
SHTG
CHAS
EAS00008
SYMBOLS
The following symbols are not relevant to every
vehicle.
Symbols 1to 9indicate the subject of each
chapter.
1General information
2Specifications
3Periodic checks and adjustments
4Chassis
5Engine
6Cooling system
7Fuel injection system
8Electrical system
9Troubleshooting
Symbols 10 to 17 indicate the following.
10 Serviceable with engine mounted
11 Filling fluid
12 Lubricant
13 Special tool
14 Tightening torque
15 Wear limit, clearance
16 Engine speed
17 Electrical data
Symbols 18 to 23 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the types of lubricants and lubrication
points.
18 Engine oil
19 Gear oil
20 Molybdenum-disulfide oil
21 Wheel-bearing grease
22 Lithium-soap- based grease
23 Molybdenum-disulfide grease
Symbols 24 to 25 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the following.
24 Apply locking agent (LOCTITE)
25 Replace the part

GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
PERIODIC CHECKS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
CHASSIS
ENGINE
COOLING SYSTEM
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
GEN
INFO 1
SPEC 2
3
ENG
4
COOL
5
FI
6
CHAS
7
ELEC 8
TRBL
SHTG 9
CHK
ADJ
EAS00012
TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODEL LABEL 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FEATURES 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPORTANT INFORMATION 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY 1-6. . . . . . . . .
REPLACEMENT PARTS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOCK WASHERS /PLATES AND COTTER PINS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCLIPS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS 2-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 2-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONVERSION TABLE 2-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 2-18. . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES 2-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 2-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 2-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 2-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL LUBRICATION CHART 2-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS 2-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CABLE ROUTING 2-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 3
PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR THE EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART 3-1. . . . . . . . .
SEATS 3-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL TANK 3-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL TANK 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL PUMP 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL PUMP 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL TANK 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COWLINGS 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT COWLING AND SIDE COWLINGS 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COWLING 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLATION 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR FILTER CASE 3-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES 3-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME 3-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED 3-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY 3-22. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE 3-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL 3-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL 3-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 3-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY 3-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT 3-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL AND BREATHER HOSES 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE 3-34. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE EXHAUST SYSTEM 3-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXUP CABLES 3-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL 3-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM 3-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE COOLANT 3-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHASSIS 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL 3-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH 3-45. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE PADS 3-45. . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE HOSES 3-46. . . . . . . . .
BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM 3-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL 3-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK 3-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN 3-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD 3-51. . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK 3-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 3-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 3-56. . . . .
CHECKING THE TIRES 3-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE WHEELS 3-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE REAR SUSPENSION 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUSES 3-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS 3-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS 3-70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 4
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS 4-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE DISCS 4-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-7. . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE DISC AND REAR WHEEL SPROCKET 4-10. . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE REAR WHEEL 4-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL DRIVE HUB 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND REPLACING THE REAR WHEEL
SPROCKET 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE REAR WHEEL 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-14. . . . . . . . . . .

FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 4-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE PADS 4-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE PADS 4-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS 4-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE REAR BRAKE PADS 4-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDER 4-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDER 4-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDERS 4-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE
MASTER CYLINDER 4-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-31. . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS 4-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE CALIPER 4-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS 4-37. . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE CALIPER 4-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE CALIPERS 4-39. . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE
CALIPERS 4-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE REAR
BRAKE CALIPER 4-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FORK 4-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FORK LEGS 4-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HANDLEBARS 4-56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STEERING DAMPER 4-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STEERING HEAD 4-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNDER BRACKET 4-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE UNDER BRACKET 4-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STEERING HEAD 4-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE STEERING HEAD 4-64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER AND
GAS CYLINDER 4-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISPOSING OF A REAR SHOCK ABSORBER AND
GAS CYLINDER 4-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-67. . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-68. . . . . .
INSTALLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-68. . . . .
SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN 4-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE SWINGARM 4-71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN 4-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SWINGARM 4-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE DRIVE CHAIN 4-73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE SWINGARM 4-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 5
ENGINE
ENGINE 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE SPROCKET 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXHAUST PIPE 5-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEADS AND HOSES 5-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 5-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE ENGINE 5-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAMSHAFT 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CYLINDER HEAD COVER 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAMSHAFTS 5-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN, CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS,
AND TIMING CHAIN GUIDES 5-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN TENSIONER 5-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CYLINDER HEAD 5-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 5-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE VALVES 5-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVES AND VALVE GUIDES 5-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE SEATS 5-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE SPRINGS 5-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE LIFTERS 5-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE VALVES 5-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR 5-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STATOR COIL ASSEMBLY 5-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTER CLUTCH 5-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE GENERATOR 5-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE DAMPER 5-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE GENERATOR 5-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-44. . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-44. . . . . . . .
CLUTCH 5-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH COVER 5-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PULL LEVER SHAFT 5-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH 5-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CLUTCH 5-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRICTION PLATES 5-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH PLATES 5-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH SPRINGS 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH HOUSING 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH BOSS 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PRESSURE PLATE 5-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PULL LEVER SHAFT AND PULL ROD 5-54. . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CLUTCH 5-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT SHAFT 5-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT SHAFT AND STOPPER LEVER 5-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STOPPER LEVER 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP 5-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE OIL PAN 5-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SPROCKET AND CHAIN 5-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL PUMP 5-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE RELIEF VALVE 5-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL DELIVERY PIPE AND OIL PIPE 5-68. . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL STRAINER 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL NOZZLES 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE OIL PUMP 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL/WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY 5-69. . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL PAN 5-71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CRANKCASE 5-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 5-74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 5-77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 5-78. . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT ASSEMBLY 5-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CYLINDER AND PISTON 5-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PISTON RINGS 5-80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PISTON PINS 5-81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BIG END BEARINGS 5-82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CONNECTING ROD AND PISTON 5-86. . . . . . . . . .
CRANKSHAFT 5-92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT 5-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT DRIVE SPROCKET 5-93. . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL BEARINGS 5-93. . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT 5-96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSMISSION 5-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT DRUM ASSEMBLY AND
SHIFT FORKS 5-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE TRANSMISSION 5-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT FORKS 5-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT DRUM ASSEMBLY 5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TRANSMISSION 5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE TRANSMISSION 5-105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 6
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE RADIATOR 6-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE RADIATOR 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL COOLER 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL COOLER 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL COOLER 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THERMOSTAT 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THERMOSTAT 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WATER PUMP 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPELLER SHAFT 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE WATER PUMP 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHECKING THE WATER PUMP 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE WATER PUMP 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 7
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 7-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM 7-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECU’S SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION 7-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUBSTITUTE CHARACTERISTICS OPERATION CONTROL
(FAIL-SAFE ACTION) 7-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAIL-SAFE ACTIONS TABLE 7-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 7-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC MODE 7-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS 7-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE BODIES 7-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INJECTORS 7-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE INJECTORS 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODIES 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODY JOINTS 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PRESSURE REGULATOR 7-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP AND PRESSURE REGULATOR
OPERATION 7-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR 7-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE SUB-THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR 7-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE THERMO WAX 7-45. . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INJECTION 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CUT-OFF VALVE 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 7-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 7-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS 8-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY 8-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SWITCHES 8-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TYPES OF BULBS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONDITION OF THE BULBS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHECKING THE CONDITION OF THE BULB SOCKETS 8-6. . . . . . .
CHECKING THE LEDs 8-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SYSTEM 8-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM 8-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTING CIRCUIT CUT-OFF SYSTEM OPERATION 8-15. . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTER MOTOR 8-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STARTER MOTOR 8-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE STARTER MOTOR 8-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHARGING SYSTEM 8-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LIGHTING SYSTEM 8-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE LIGHTING SYSTEM 8-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SIGNALING SYSTEM 8-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SIGNALING SYSTEM 8-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 8-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP SYSTEM 8-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP SYSTEM 8-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP 8-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SELF-DIAGNOSIS 8-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 9
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTING FAILURES 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY GEAR SHIFTING 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFTING IS DIFFICULT 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT PEDAL DOES NOT MOVE 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JUMPS OUT OF GEAR 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY CLUTCH 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH SLIPS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH DRAGS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERHEATING 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERCOOLING 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY FRONT FORK LEGS 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEAKING OIL 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MALFUNCTION 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNSTABLE HANDLING 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY LIGHTING OR SIGNALING SYSTEM 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL /BRAKE LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL /BRAKE LIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS SLOWLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL REMAINS LIT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS QUICKLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HORN DOES NOT SOUND 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-1
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION GEN
INFO
EAS00014
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
EAS00017
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number 1is stamped
into the right side of the steering head pipe.
EAS00018
MODEL LABEL
The model label 1is affixed to the frame. This
information will be needed to order spare parts.

1-2
1
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
3 “SELECT” button
4 “RESET” button
5 Tachometer
6 Coolant temperature display/air intake
temperature display
7 Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
ter/stopwatch
8 Shift timing indicator light
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
FEATURES GEN
INFO
NOTE:
EAS00019
FEATURES
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS
Multi-function display
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with
the following:
Sa speedometer (which shows the riding
speed)
Sa tachometer (witch shows engine speed)
San odometer (which shows the total distance
traveled)
Stwo tripmeters (which show the distance
traveled since they were last set to zero)
Sa fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the
distance traveled since the fuel level warning
light came on)
Sa stopwatch
Sa clock
Sa coolant temperature display
San air intake temperature display
Sa self-diagnosis device
Sa display brightness and shift timing indicator
light control mode
SBe sure to turn the key to “ON” before using the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons.
Clock mode
Turn the key to “ON”.
To set the clock
1. Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET”
button together for at least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the
“RESET” button to set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute
digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and then release
it to start the clock.

1-3
FEATURES GEN
INFO
1 Coolant temperature display/air intake
temperature display
2 Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
ter/stopwatch
3 Shift timing indicator light
NOTE:
NOTE:
Odometer, tripmeter, and stopwatch modes
Push the “SELECT” button to switch the display
between the odometer mode “ODO”, the trip-
meter modes “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” and the
stopwatch mode in the following order:
TRIP A !TRIP B !ODO !Stopwatch !
TRIP A
If the fuel level warning light comes on, the
odometer display will automatically change to
the fuel reserve tripmeter mode ”F-TRIP” and
start counting the distance traveled from that
point. In that case, push the ”SELECT” button to
switch the display between the various tripme-
ter, odometer, and stopwatch modes in the fol-
lowing order:
F-TRIP !Stopwatch !TRIP A !TRIP B !
ODO !F-TRIP
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SE-
LECT” button, and then push the “RESET” button
for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself auto-
matically and the display will return to the prior
mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
Stopwatch mode
Standard measurement
1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to stop the stopwatch.
3. Push the “SELECT” button again to reset the stopwatch.
Split-time measurement
1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the “RESET” button to measure split-times. (The colon “:” will start flashing.)
3. Push the “RESET” button to display the final split-time or push the “SELECT” button to stop the stop-
watch and display total elapsed time.
4. Push the “SELECT” button to reset the stopwatch.
Coolant temperature display
The coolant temperature display indicates the temperature of the coolant. Push the “RESET” button to
switch the coolant temperature display to the air intake temperature display.
When the coolant temperature display is selected, “C” is displayed before the coolant temperature.
Air intake temperature display
The air intake temperature display indicates the temperature of the air drawn into the air filter case. Push
the “RESET” button to switch the coolant temperature display to the air intake temperature display.
SEven if the air intake temperature is set to be displayed, the coolant temperature warning light comes
on when the engine overheats.
SWhen the key is turned to “ON”, the coolant temperature is automatically displayed, even if the air
intake temperature was displayed prior to turning the key to “OFF”.
SWhen the air intake temperature display is selected, “A” is displayed before thetemperature.

1-4
FEATURES GEN
INFO
NOTE:
Self-diagnosis devices
The model is equipped with a self-diagnosis device for various electrical circuits. If any of those circuits
are defective, the engine trouble warning light will come on, and then the right display will indicate a
two-digit error code (e.g.,11,12,13).
Display brightness and shift timing indicator light control mode
This mode cycles through five control functions, allowing you to make the following settings in the order
listed below.
SDisplay brightness:
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the displays and tachometer to suit the outside
lighting conditions.
SShift timing indicator light activity:
This function allows you to choose whether or not the indicator light should be activated and whether
it should flash or stay on when activated.
SShift timing indicator light activation:
This function allows you to select the engine speed at which the indicator light will be activated.
SShift timing indicator light deactivation:
This function allows you to select the engine speed at which the indicator light will be deactivated.
SShift timing indicator light brightness:
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the indicator light to suit your preference.
STo make any settings in this mode, you have to cycle through all of its functions. However, if the key is
turned to “OFF” or the engine is started before completing the procedure, only the settings made be-
fore the “SELECT” button was last pushed will be applied.
SIn this mode, the right display shows the current setting for each function (except the shift timing indi-
cator light activity function).
To adjust the brightness of the multifunction meter displays and tachometer
1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” button.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then release the “SELECT” button after five seconds.
4. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired brightness level.
5. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the selected brightness level. The control mode changes to
the shift timing indicator light activity function.
To set the shift timing indicator light activity function
1. Push the “RESET” button to select one of the following indicator light activity settings:
SThe indicator light will stay on when activated. (This setting is selected when the indicator light stays
on.)
SThe indicator light will flash when activated. (This setting is selected when the indicator light flashes
four times per second.)
SThe indicator light is deactivated; in other words, it will not come on or flash. (This setting is selected
when the indicator light flashes once every two seconds.)
2. Push the ”SELECT” button to confirm the selected indicator light activity. The control mode changes
to the shift timing indicator light activation function.