
Introduction
©Aqua-Hot® 250-D03 Diesel Series Service Manual 
REV 220302
p. 5
Maintenance Schedule
Monthly Maintenance 
Check the Aqua-Hot’s antifreeze and distilled water heating 
solution to ensure that it is at the proper level. This can be 
accomplished by visually checking the coolant level in the Aqua-
Hot’s expansion bottle; reference Figure 26 on page 20.
Please note that the coolant level should be checked ONLY 
when the Aqua-Hot is at maximum operating temperature. 
This should be done immediately after the electric element 
disengages, or after the diesel burner has completed a cycle.
At maximum operating temperature, the antifreeze and distilled 
water heating solution should be at the level marked “HOT” on 
the expansion bottle.
It is also recommended to run the diesel burner once a month 
for a full cycle (at least 20 minutes) to ensure optimum heater 
condition.
Annual Maintenance
To maintain the Aqua-Hot at its full potential, it is highly 
recommended to have the diesel burner tuned up annually. This 
involves the fuel nozzle and fuel lter replaced, burner cleaned, 
inspecting the exhaust and combustion air lines for damage 
and ensure they are clear, checking the fuel lines for any leaks, 
checking the hoses and wiring to make sure there is no damage 
or cracks. See Page 79 for more in-depth information.
Replenishing the Antifreeze and Water Heating 
Solution
If the antifreeze and distilled water heating solution needs 
replenishing, remove the  cap for the  expansion bottle and ll 
it to the “HOT” mark (only when the tank is to temperature). 
Replace the expansion bottle cap when this is complete. DO 
NOT  operate  the  unit  without  rst  replacing  the  cap  of  the 
bottle. Reference Figure 26 for additional information. Excess 
air will escape through this bottle as the stir pump of the unit 
operates. While bleeding this system of air, it will be necessary 
to continue to ll the bottle until this process is complete.
The Aqua-Hot does not need regular replacement of the 
propylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water heating solution, 
but in the event that more antifreeze is required, contact Aqua-
Hot Heating Systems to purchase antifreeze, or for guidance 
in selecting an appropriate antifreeze product for use with this 
unit.
When the Aqua-Hot is at maximum operating temperature, the 
coolant is very hot. If the Aqua-Hot heating system is accessed, 
scalding by hot vapor or coolant may occur. Before cleaning or 
servicing, disconnect all power supplies.
DO NOT operate the diesel burner and/or electric heating 
element without antifreeze and distilled water heating 
solution present in the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank� Doing so will 
cause serious damage to the heater�
Overheat Protection
Every Aqua-Hot is equipped with at least two overheat 
protection devices. These are commonly known as the high-
limit thermostats. These thermostats operate by maintaining a 
circuit while the unit is below 218°F.
In the event of an overheat condition, the high limit 
thermostats will cut the operating signal to the diesel burner, 
and/or the electric element. When this signal is interrupted, the 
electric element and diesel burner will immediately disengage. 
Contact Aqua-Hot Heating Systems LLC for assistance in 
locating  a  qualied  person  to  service  this  heater  after  an 
overheat situation.
In order to provide the best freeze protection, boil-over 
protection, anti-corrosion, and rust protection, a mixture of 
50/50 propylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water is 
recommended. The Aqua-Hot 250-D03 boiler tank holds 
approximately 3.7 gallons.
The mixture may be modied to provide the most adequate 
freezing, boiling, and rust/anti-corrosive protection. A 50/50 
mixture of propylene glycol and distilled water has a freeze 
point of approximately-35°F and a boiling point of approximately 
223°F. Refer to the table below to determine the best protection 
mixture ratio. Reference page 101 for measuring the antifreeze 
mixture with a refractometer.
DO NOT attempt to reset the high-limit thermostats after 
an overheat condition until the unit has been serviced by a 
qualied technician. Failure to do so could result in damage 
to the unit, personal injury, or death.
Maintenance Schedule
Freeze 
Point (°F)
Concentra-
tion (%)
32 24 19 15 10 5 -.4 -9 -20 -29 -40 -50
0 12 19 25 30 34 38 44 49 53 57 60
Propylene Glycol