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Ampetronic W5-2 Instruction Manual

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W5-2
Installation Handbook
& Maintenance Manual
www.ampetronic.com
Listen to the difference
For full operating and maintenance instructions, plus
design templates and other associated information
please visit www.ampetronic.com/w52
Handbook Contents
• Safety
• Introduction
• Block Diagram
• Overview
• Connections, Controls & Indication
• Installation
• Connection & Set-up
• Troubleshooting
• Operating Instructions
• Technical Specications
• Warranty
• Declaration of Conformity
• Maintenance Manual
Box Contents
• 1 x W5-2
• 1 x PSU + mains lead
• 4 x Self-adhesive feet
• 2 x 3.5mm 3 way terminal blocks
• 1 x 3.5mm 2 way terminal block
• 4 x 5mm 2 way terminal blocks
• 1 x Loop logo
Optional Accessories
• W5-2 cable tray & xings
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual Page 1
This symbol is used to alert the user to important operating or maintenance instructions.
The Lightning bolt triangle is used to alert the user to the risk of electric shock.
SAFETY
1. It is important to read these instructions, and to follow them.
2. Keep this handbook in an accessible place.
3. Clean only with a dry cloth. Cleaning uids may a󰀨ect the equipment.
4. The amplier generates some heat during normal operation and needs adequate ventilation.
Do not install in a fully enclosed space.
5. Do not install this equipment near any heat sources such as radiators, heating vents or other
apparatus that produces heat.
6. Refer all servicing to qualied personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been
damaged in any way, such as a power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or
objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to any rain or moisture, does
not operate normally or has been dropped.
7. WARNING – To reduce the risk of re or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or
moisture. The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects lled
with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
Page 2
Introduction
The W5-2 professional induction loop driver has been engineered for special loop design processes
and cost-e󰀩cient considerations, allowing for the delivery of high-quality, low-spill hearing loop
performance in compact spaces.
Designed for straightforward and discreet wall-mounted installations, it o󰀨ers a practical solution for
improving audio accessibility within conned environments.
Verication of the correct operation of the W5-2 induction loop driver is essential for each
installation, and adjustments may be required to achieve compliance with the IEC 60118-4
Standard.
The W5-2 induction loop driver has been designed with ease of installation and use in mind.
The W5-2 operates as a Class D amplier, ensuring increased e󰀩ciency and lower power
consumption. Additionally, it features Euroblock screw terminal connections, enhancing the
practicality of the installation.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual
A
INPUT 1
INPUT 2
100V
AGC MLC Loop
Inductance Control Phase shier
PA amp
Channel A
Channel B
DC power input
Status
DC outputPower
converter
INPUT
Overload
Acve
LOW – MED - HIGH
TEST SIGNAL
OFF – FIELD - FREQ
STATUS
Fault
Power good
CHA
Clipping
Current
Clipping
Current
CHB
243mm
267mm
12mm
100V INPUT 1 INPUT 2 MLC CHA CHB
W5-2 MULTILOOP DRIVER
INPUT CHA CHB STATUS
147mm
50mm42mm
1
1. KEYHOLE MOUNTING HOLES: 15mm x 4
2. M4 screws and washers (provided) securing cable tray to main unit
3. M4 stud (nut and washers provided) for grounding if required
4. Suggested mounting position for PSU
5. Knock out positions for 20mm ttings/grommets (not supplied)
6. Alternative cable entry under ‘ap’
Wall Mounting Dimensions
Page 3
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual
3
22
565
55
4
1. Cable Tray Securing Points
2. 100V Input: Attenuated input for 100V line
signals.
3. Phantom Switch: Applies 24V phantom
power to both inputs.
4. Mic/Line Switches: Push switches to set
signal level of input 1 & 2.
5. Inputs: Balanced mic or line inputs.
6. DC Output: 2 pin connector supplying 24V for
ancillary units.
7. Test signals: Switch to enable test tone
output.
8. Loop Inductance Switch: Adjusts frequency
response according to load inductance.
9. Status: 2 pin normally closed relay contacts.
Opens to reect fault conditions.
10. DC Power: Socket for connecting the
provided PSU only.
11. Looop Outputs: 2 pin connectors for loop
feed cable.
CONNECTIONS
Serial N o
MIC
LINE
+-
INPUT 1
MIC / LINE
MIC
LINE
+-
INPUT 2
MIC / LINE
OFF
ON
PHANTOM
Induction Loop Driver
www.ampetronic.com
Designed in the UK, made in India
++ -
TEST SIGNAL
OFF
FIELD
FREQ
W5-2
LOOPOUTPUT B
LOOP IND STATUS
DC POWER
LOOPOUTPUT A
LOW
MEDIUM
HIGH
+
100V INPUT
+-
24V
1.3A
24VDC OUT
0.1A
267mm
42mm
1
2
3 5 4
4 6 5
7 8
9
10
11 11
1
100V
W5-2 MULTILOOP DRIVER
INPUT CHA CHB STATUS
CONTROLS & INDICATION
1. 100V Gain: Level control.
2. Input 1 & 2 Gain: Level control.
3. Input Indicator: Indicates input signal in AGC
(green) or overload (red).
4. Loop Output Current Indicators: Indicates
current (green) and clipping (red).
5. Status Indicator: Indicates power (green) or
fault (red).
6. Metal Loss Control: Level control.
7. Loop Output Current Control: Level control.
1 2
4
7
3 5
MLC CHA CHBINPUT 1 INPUT 2
6
Page 4 Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual
INSTALLATION
Tools
A magnetic eld strength meter (e.g. Ampetronic FSM or Loopworks R1) is vital to check that the
loop system is providing the desired level of performance.
A small at bladed screwdriver is necessary to adjust the controls and secure cables into the screw
terminals.
A PH2 driver is required to open and close the lid
Location
The unit is designed for wall or panel installation, with a detachable lid which is secured by four
Phillips No 2 screws. The unit may also be used free standing.
The location must provide adequate ventilation for the unit. If the unit is installed in an
enclosed environment, su󰀩cient airow into the enclosure must be provided through vents,
fans or other means.
Contact Ampetronic for advice on cooling requirements for your installation.
Once the location is decided remove the lid by unscrewing the 4 securing screws. Use the base
section to mark the wall for drilling.
If supplied from the building mains supply without a disconnect device the W5-2 is classed
as a permanently connected apparatus and as such shall be installed in accordance with
relevant building and wiring regulations.
CONNECTION & SET-UP
It is advised that the loop system is initially set up using a local audio source such as a CD player,
which is not connected into any other system. This avoids the complication of ground loops and
feedback etc, whilst the unit is set up.
The following procedure assumes cables have already been installed to the site where
the unit will be mounted and that the AC power feed is isolated.
1. Ensure a suitable loop layout has been installed. See https://www.ampetronic.com/w52 to
download pre-prepared designs for small rooms. If these are unsuitable for your space use
Loopworks Design or contact Ampetronic support for a bespoke design.
2. Run a twisted pair feed cable between the termination point of each loop circuit and the
intended driver location.
3. Install suitable microphones as required and run audio input cables from all sources to the
intended driver location.
4. If using cable tray knock out required cable entry points and t suitable grommets or glands.
5. Mount the unit in its intended position and ret the lid.
6. Turn all controls fully anti-clockwise.
7. Connect the loop feed cables into the provided 2 pin 5mm terminal blocks and insert into the
loop outputs.
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual Page 5
8. Connect the signal inputs appropriately:
Microphones (balanced only): Suitable dynamic or condenser microphones. Select
phantom power as required. Connect to the provided 3 pin 3.5mm terminal blocks and
insert into INPUTS 1 & 2 (with mic/line selector switch in the mic. position) see Connections
drawing.
Line Input Sources: For feeds from PA or AV systems and other line level signal sources.
Ensure a mono summed, balanced connection is available. This may require the use of a 3rd
party adapter such as a direct box. Make sure phantom power is turned o󰀨. Connect to the
provided 3 pin 3.5mm terminal blocks and insert into INPUTS 1 & 2 (with mic/line selector
switch in the line position) see Connections drawing.
100V line: Connect to the provided 2 pin 5mm terminal block and connect to 100V
Input (see Connections drawing). This input may have a hazardous voltage on its
terminals and must only be connected by a suitably qualied person.
9. Connect the provided DC PSU to the DC input (see Connections drawing) and the
mains plug into a suitable outlet.
Ensure all relevant tests of AC supply have been carried out before turning supply on.
10. Turn on AC power feed. The STATUS LED will illuminate green. If the LED fails to illuminate
consult the Troubleshooting section.
11. Set the Loop Ind switch to the right position for the amount of cable used in your loop
installation. Refer to details in Technical Specications or on design documentation.
12.Set the Test Signal switch to the middle “Field” position. Turn the CHA and CHB output
current controls clockwise until the CHA and CHB output current indicators light up green.
13.The loop system should now be providing a magnetic eld inside the area of the loop. Use
a Field Strength Meter or Loopworks R1 to measure signal levels. Field strength should
achieve 0dB +/-3dB re. 400mA/m in all intended listening positions.
Adjust the CHA and CHB controls until this performance is achieved. In most cases the two
output channels should be set to the same level.
Once the correct eld strength level is achieved the CHA and CHB controls should NOT need
re-adjusting.
14.Set the Test Signal switch to the right “Freq” position. The driver will now be outputting 3
sinewaves simultaneously at 100Hz, 1kHz and 5kHz in order to measure the frequency
response of the system.
With a Field Strength Meter adjust the receiver height until 0dB is measured in the 1kHz
setting, then check the signal level at 100Hz and 5kHz, these should both be within +/-3dB
of the 1kHz level. If 5kHz is too low turn the MLC control clockwise until a at frequency
response is achieved, making sure that the 100Hz level does not drop below -3dB.
15.If not already done so, steps can now be taken to integrate the W5-2 into a PA / mixer
arrangement following standard audio techniques. If any unusual e󰀨ects are experienced
refer to the Troubleshooting section.
NOTE: Ideally, each input signal level should be set to just illuminate the AGC LED with the
quietest level of input likely to be used. This will maximise the dynamic range of the system
and ensure satisfactory performance.
16.Repeat the above procedure for each input used. When adjusting each input, make sure the
signals are removed from the other inputs. This ensures that all signals are set to equivalent
loudness and drive the AGC properly.
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance ManualPage 6
TROUBLESHOOTING
STATUS LED not illuminated
Check the provided PSU is correctly attached to the unit.
Check its mains cord is correctly attached and in good condition.
Check the mains cord is plugged into a suitable outlet and that it is turned on.
Check the provided PSU is providing power. This can be checked with a multimeter in Volts DC
mode on the barrel connector of the PSU, centre positive. 24V dc should be seen.
STATUS LED illuminated RED
Check loop cables are connected and terminated correctly.
The unit could be overheating (which will also result in reduced or no current). Reduce the current
or turn o󰀨 and allow to cool. Ensure that the unit is installed in a location with su󰀩cient ventilation.
Check load is correctly rated for the unit.
Turn power o󰀨 and on again – in extreme circumstances the PA amplier can latch in a fault
condition leaving the STATUS LED illuminated Red. In this case no current will be delivered.
INPUT LED not illuminating
Check input connections.
Check TEST SIGNAL switch is O󰀨.
Ensure the appropriate control (INPUT 1, INPUT 2, 100V) is turned up. Check there is su󰀩cient
signal level for the required input.
Check MIC/line switches are in the correct position.
INPUT LED illuminating RED
Check input signal level is appropriate for the input used.
Check MIC/line switches are in the correct position.
Adjust the appropriate control (INPUT 1, INPUT 2, 100V) to reduce the input level.
CHA or CHB LED not Illuminating
Check the INPUT LED is illuminating.
Check the CHA or CHB controls are turned up su󰀩ciently.
Ensure the STATUS LED is illuminated green.
Check loop cables are connected and terminated correctly.
Check the loops are not open circuit, short circuit or connected to earth (see instability or high
frequency noise section of Troubleshooting).
The unit could be overheating (which will also result in reduced or no current). Reduce the current
or turn o󰀨 and allow to cool. Ensure that the unit is installed in a location with su󰀩cient ventilation.
CHA or CHB LED Illuminating RED
Check loop cables is connected and terminated correctly.
Check the loops are not open circuit or connected to earth (see instability or high frequency noise
section of Troubleshooting).
Check loop inductance is within spec.
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual Page 7
Low magnetic field strength
Due to insu󰀩cient current or excessive metal loss. Turn up CHA and CHB controls if possible. If
these are already turned all the way up the loop layout may not be appropriate for the environment,
or the loop driver may be underpowered. Contact Ampetronic support for advice.
Instability or high frequency noise
1. It is possible for the loop cable to be grounded under fault conditions, resulting in instability
which may sound like high frequency noise, buzz or whistling.
This fault is easy to determine. Simply disconnect the loop cable from the amplier and test
with a resistance meter between either of the loop wires and a good earth point such as a metal
radiator. The meter should show no connection or greater than 10 megaohms. Any lower reading
indicates a failure of the loop cable insulation and you will need to either repair or replace the
loop cable.
2. Instability can be caused by using poor quality signal cables, long unbalanced (2-wire)
signal runs to the inputs, or by running input cables in close proximity with the loop wire over
an appreciable distance. Loop ampliers are capable of delivering high currents at audio
frequencies. If the loop cable is run close to sensitive signal cables it may be possible to induce
a signal back into the input of the amplier causing feedback. Cable runs and loop wires should
be kept well apart from each other. To avoid interference maintain a separation of at least
300mm.
3. Instability can cause the amplier to run hot and may result in an overheat condition (see CHA
or CHB LED not illuminating section).
Interference
1. Background magnetic eld signals or interference may be present in any location and may
not be anything to do with the loop system. Monitor this with a loop receiver (such as an ILR3,
ILR3+ or Field strength meter). If the interference is still present with the loop system switched
o󰀨, then you need to locate and eliminate the source of the interference before switching the
loop system back on.
2. Magnetic elds can induce currents into any low impedance electrical path or loop. Audio or
video systems with multiple earths may experience pick up of the loop signal. Check entire
sound system for evidence of loop signal, and trace source of pick up.
3. Under certain circumstances, the loop signal may appear as jagged lines or hum bars on a
CCTV picture. This could be due to running CCTV (low impedance unbalanced 2-wire circuit)
cables in close proximity to the loop cable. Separate the loop cables to reduce the e󰀨ect.
4. Remote (and apparently unconnected) PA systems can sometimes pick up loop signals. This is
usually because the loop cable becomes damaged (see point 1 of Instability) or induces signals
into the remote system through long unbalanced cables. Always run long audio signal cables as
3-wire balanced circuits and keep away from loop cables.
ACCESSORIES
Details of all products and services provided by Ampetronic can be found at www.ampetronic.com.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
The W5-2 unit can be left connected and powered on indenitely. It should not require post
commissioning adjustment of the controls during normal operation.
A visual check of the status LEDs can be performed to ensure that the unit is powered up and has
an input signal.
Periodic system testing can be performed using the Maintenance Manual contained in this
Handbook to ensure the amplier and loop are functioning correctly.
Ampetronic W5-2 Hearing Loop Driver Installation Handbook & Maintenance Manual
Page 8