ARM Prospector P1100 User manual

ARM DUI 0122A
Prospector P1100
User Guide

ii Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ARM DUI 0122A
Prospector P1100
User Guide
Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved.
Release information
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The ARM logo, AMBA, Angel, ARMulator, EmbeddedICE, ModelGen, Multi-ICE, PrimeCell
ARM7TDMI, ARM7TDMI-S, ARM9TDMI, TDMI and STRONG are trademarks of ARM Limited.
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The information in this document is Final (information on a developed product).
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Change history
Date Issue Change
9 March 2000 A New document
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Neither the whole nor any part of the information contained in, or the product described in, this document may
be adapted or reproduced in any material form except with the prior written permission of the copyright
holder.
The product described in this document is subject to continuous developments and improvements. All
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merchantability, or fitness for purpose, are excluded.
This document is intended only to assist the reader in the use of the product. ARM Limited shall not be liable
for any loss or damage arising from the use of any information in this document, or any error or omission in
such information, or any incorrect use of the product.

ARM DUI 0122A Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. iii
Electromagnetic conformity
This section contains electromagnetic conformity (EMC) notices.
Federal Communications Commission Notice
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
Caution
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by ARM Ltd. could void the user’s
authority to operate this equipment.
CE Declaration of Conformity
Warning
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

iv Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ARM DUI 0122A

ARM DUI 0122A Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. v
Contents
Prospector P1100 User Guide
Electromagnetic conformity............................................................................................iii
Preface
About this document .....................................................................................................xii
Typographical conventions ..........................................................................................xiii
Further reading..............................................................................................................xv
Feedback .....................................................................................................................xvi
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 About the Prospector P1100.........................................................................1-2
1.2 System overview...........................................................................................1-4
1.3 Software development tools..........................................................................1-7
Chapter 2 Getting started
2.1 Interface connectors .....................................................................................2-2
2.2 Setting the switches......................................................................................2-3
2.3 Supplying power ...........................................................................................2-4
2.4 Removing the CPU module cover.................................................................2-6
2.5 System startup..............................................................................................2-7
Chapter 3 Hardware Description
3.1 SA-1100 CPU ...............................................................................................3-2
3.2 System clocks...............................................................................................3-6

vi Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ARM DUI 0122A
3.3 Reset control ................................................................................................ 3-8
3.4 System controller PLD................................................................................ 3-11
3.5 LED control and switch sensing ................................................................. 3-20
3.6 Memory subsystem .................................................................................... 3-23
3.7 Serial interfaces.......................................................................................... 3-26
3.8 SPI bus....................................................................................................... 3-29
3.9 Keyboard controller .................................................................................... 3-32
3.10 MMC interface............................................................................................ 3-37
3.11 Touch screen controller.............................................................................. 3-38
3.12 Philips UCB1200 codec and touch screen controller ................................. 3-39
3.13 Display interface......................................................................................... 3-43
3.14 Distribution board ....................................................................................... 3-44
3.15 Power supply.............................................................................................. 3-45
3.16 JTAG interface............................................................................................ 3-51
Chapter 4 Programmer’s Reference
4.1 About this chapter......................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Memory map................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3 System controller PLD registers................................................................. 4-13
4.4 Programming the keyboard controller ........................................................ 4-20
4.5 Programming the UCB1200 ....................................................................... 4-27
4.6 MMC programming..................................................................................... 4-31
4.7 Programming the touch screen controller................................................... 4-34
Appendix A Connector reference
A.1 Summary of P1100 Connectors ...................................................................A-2
A.2 UCB1200 Touchscreen Interface – JP3.......................................................A-4
A.3 MMC Connector – JP14...............................................................................A-5
A.4 ADS7843 Touchscreen Interface – JP15.....................................................A-6
A.5 JTAG Interface connector – JP18 ................................................................A-7
A.6 Auxiliary PS2 Interface – JP19.....................................................................A-8
A.7 Auxiliary SPI Interface Connector – JP21 ....................................................A-9
A.8 TFT color connector – JP23.......................................................................A-10
A.9 Serial port connectors.................................................................................A-11
A.10 UCB1200 DAA (modem) interface – JP37.................................................A-13
A.11 Distribution panel connectors.....................................................................A-14
Appendix B System Expansion Options
B.1 Power considerations...................................................................................B-2
B.2 System expansion........................................................................................B-3
B.3 SPI expansion ..............................................................................................B-4
B.4 Flash memory expansion .............................................................................B-5
B.5 UCB1200 expansion.....................................................................................B-6
B.6 FPGA and AC97 CODEC Interface..............................................................B-7
B.7 Connector support for expansion .................................................................B-8
B.8 PLD enhanced clocking................................................................................B-9
B.9 GPIO support for expansion.......................................................................B-10

ARM DUI 0122A Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. vii
List of Tables
Prospector P1100 User Guide
Table 3-1 SA-1100 GPIO pin assignment.............................................................3-4
Table 3-2 Reset signal summary...........................................................................3-9
Table 3-3 Interrupt summary...............................................................................3-13
Table 3-4 LCD power configurations...................................................................3-16
Table 3-5 Interface enable ..................................................................................3-18
Table 3-6 Flash chip-select decoding..................................................................3-18
Table 3-7 LEDs connection and control..............................................................3-21
Table 3-8 Switch connections and assignment..................................................3-22
Table 3-9 Maximum DRAM current.....................................................................3-25
Table 3-10 DRAM interface signal descriptions....................................................3-25
Table 3-11 Serial port assignment ........................................................................3-26
Table 3-12 COMs channel host signals ..............................................................3-26
Table 3-13 MCP signal summary..........................................................................3-28
Table 3-14 SPI signal summary............................................................................3-30
Table 3-15 SPI chip select assignment................................................................3-31
Table 3-16 Keyboard controller GPIO/LED assignment........................................3-34
Table 3-17 Keyboard controller GPIO port assignments .....................................3-35
Table 3-18 Power management states ................................................................3-36
Table 3-19 UCB1200 GPIO pin assignments........................................................3-41
Table 3-20 Relative merits of the active TFT screen options................................3-43
Table 3-21 LCD signal connectors........................................................................3-44
Table 3-22 Power supply rail usage......................................................................3-47
Table 3-23 JTAG interface cable specification (Xilinx)..........................................3-52

viii Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ARM DUI 0122A
Table 3-24 Multi-ICE cable specification .............................................................. 3-52
Table 4-1 SA-1100 memory map.......................................................................... 4-3
Table 4-2 Static memory region memory map...................................................... 4-4
Table 4-3 Peripheral module registers ................................................................ 4-5
Table 4-4 System controller module registers ...................................................... 4-8
Table 4-5 Memory and expansion registers ....................................................... 4-11
Table 4-6 LCD control registers.......................................................................... 4-12
Table 4-7 DRAM bank addresses....................................................................... 4-12
Table 4-8 PLD interrupt flag register.................................................................. 4-14
Table 4-9 PLD power control register................................................................. 4-15
Table 4-10 PLD keyboard control register........................................................... 4-15
Table 4-11 PLD input/output register.................................................................... 4-16
Table 4-12 PLD COM2 enable register ................................................................ 4-17
Table 4-13 PLD COM1 enable register ................................................................ 4-17
Table 4-14 FPGA codec register.......................................................................... 4-18
Table 4-15 PLD LCD brightness register.............................................................. 4-18
Table 4-16 GPIO register...................................................................................... 4-19
Table 4-17 Touchscreen register.......................................................................... 4-19
Table 4-18 Message type summary .................................................................... 4-21
Table 4-19 UCB SIB frame format summary........................................................ 4-27
Table 4-20 UCB1200 register summary............................................................... 4-28
Table 4-21 MMC register in SPI mode ................................................................. 4-32
Table 4-22 MMC command summary .................................................................. 4-32
Table 4-23 Control byte ....................................................................................... 4-34
Table A-1 P1100 connector summary .................................................................A-2
Table A-2 JP3 pinout ............................................................................................A-4
Table A-3 JP14 pinout ..........................................................................................A-5
Table A-4 JP15 pinout ..........................................................................................A-6
Table A-5 JP18 pinout ..........................................................................................A-7
Table A-6 JP19 pinout ..........................................................................................A-8
Table A-7 JP21 pinout ..........................................................................................A-9
Table A-8 JP23 pinout ........................................................................................A-10
Table A-9 JP30 pinout ........................................................................................A-11
Table A-10 JP31 pinout ......................................................................................A-11
Table A-11 JP37 pinout ........................................................................................A-13
Table A-12 JP38 pinout ........................................................................................A-14
Table A-13 JP39 pinout ........................................................................................A-15
Table A-14 JP40 pinout .......................................................................................A-16
Table A-15 JP42 pinout ........................................................................................A-17
Table B-1 Power supply support for expansion ...................................................B-2
Table B-2 SPI chip select assignment ................................................................B-4
Table B-3 GPIO pins used to support system expansion ..................................B-10

ARM DUI 0122A Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ix
List of Figures
Prospector P1100 User Guide
Figure 1-1 Prospector P1100 expanded system....................................................1-3
Figure 1-2 System architecture ..............................................................................1-4
Figure 1-3 CPU board layout (top) .........................................................................1-6
Figure 2-1 External interface connectors................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2 BOOTSEL and DEVMODE switches....................................................2-3
Figure 2-3 Battery installation.................................................................................2-5
Figure 2-4 CPU module top cover removal............................................................2-6
Figure 3-1 SA-1100 block diagram.........................................................................3-3
Figure 3-2 SA-1100 clocks.....................................................................................3-6
Figure 3-3 Reset system architecture.....................................................................3-8
Figure 3-4 System controller PLD functional block diagram.................................3-11
Figure 3-5 Interrupt controller...............................................................................3-12
Figure 3-6 Power output control...........................................................................3-15
Figure 3-7 Interface control ..................................................................................3-17
Figure 3-8 LEDs and switches..............................................................................3-20
Figure 3-9 Flash memory block diagram..............................................................3-24
Figure 3-10 SPI bus architecture............................................................................3-29
Figure 3-11 Keyboard controller.............................................................................3-32
Figure 3-12 MMC interface.....................................................................................3-37
Figure 3-13 Touch screen interface (ADS7843).....................................................3-38
Figure 3-14 UCB1200 functional diagram..............................................................3-39
Figure 3-15 JTAG architecture...............................................................................3-51
Figure 4-1 Keyboard controller message structure ..............................................4-20

x Copyright © ARM Limited 2000. All rights reserved. ARM DUI 0122A
Figure 4-2 UR8HC007 register organization........................................................ 4-22
Figure 4-3 SPI master timing: host writes to the keyboard controller .................. 4-23
Figure 4-4 SPI slave timing: keyboard controller to host ..................................... 4-24
Figure 4-5 Keyboard data report.......................................................................... 4-25
Figure 4-6 Pointing device report......................................................................... 4-26
Figure 4-7 Report block ....................................................................................... 4-26
Figure 4-8 SIB frame timing................................................................................. 4-28
Figure 4-9 MMC command token ........................................................................ 4-31
Figure 4-10 ADS7843 SPI bus timing.................................................................... 4-35
Figure B-1 Modem and audio expansion connectors ............................................B-8