Caen N6724 User manual

User Manual UM3247
N6724
2/4 Channel 14bit 100 MS/s Waveform Digitizer
Rev. 10 - January 27th, 2017

Purpose of this Manual
This document contains the full hardware descripon of the N6724 CAEN digizer and their principle of operang as
Waveform Recording Digizer (basing on the hereaer called ”waveform recording firmware”).
The reference firmware revision is: 4.12_0.14.
For any reference to registers in this user manual, please refer to document [RD1] on the digizer web page.
For any reference to DPP firmware in this user manual, please refer to documents [RD2] and [RD3] present on the
firmware web page.
Change Document Record
Date Revision Changes
- 00-09 Old manuals are available on request (see
Chap. Technical Support).
April 18th, 2017 10 Revised layout and improved text. Added new Sec.
Decimaon and Sec. TRG-IN as Gate.
Symbols, Abbreviated Terms and Notation
ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter
AMC ADC & Memory Controller
DAQ Data Acquision
DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter
DC Direct Current
LVDS Low-Voltage Differenal Signal
PLL Phase-Locked Loop
ROC ReadOut Controller
TTT Trigger Time Tag
USB Universal Serial Bus
Reference Documents
[RD1] UM5918 – 724 Registers Descripon.
[RD2] UM5954 – DPP-DAW User Manual.
[RD3] UM3182 – DPP-PHA and MC2Analyzer User Manual.
[RD4] GD2512 – CAENUpgrader QuickStart Guide.
[RD5] GD2817 – How to make coincidences with CAEN digizers.
[RD6] UM1935 – CAENDigizer User & Reference Manual.
[RD7] AN2472 – CONET1 to CONET2 migraon.
[RD8] GD2783 – First Installaon Guide to Desktop Digizers & MCA.
[RD9] UM2091 – CAEN WaveDump User Manual.
[RD10] GD2484 – CAENScope Quick Start Guide.
[RD11] UM5960 – CoMPASS User Manual.
All CAEN documents can be downloaded at: hp://www.caen.it/csite/LibrarySearch.jsp

CAEN S.pA.
Via Vetraia, 11 55049 Viareggio (LU) - ITALY
Tel. +39.0584.388.398 Fax +39.0584.388.959
info@caen.it
www.caen.it
©CAEN SpA – 2017
Disclaimer
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or
otherwise, without the prior wrien permission of CAEN SpA.
The informaon contained herein has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; however, no responsi-
bility is assumed for inaccuracies. CAEN SpA reserves the right to modify its products specificaons without giving
any noce; for up to date informaon please visit www.caen.it.
MADE IN ITALY: We stress the fact that all the boards are made in Italy because in this globalized world, where geng
the lowest possible price for products somemes translates into poor pay and working condions for the people who
make them, at least you know that who made your board was reasonably paid and worked in a safe environment.
(this obviously applies only to the boards marked ”MADE IN ITALY”, we cannot aest to the manufacturing process
of ”third party” boards).
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 3

Index
Purpose of this Manual ............................................... 2
Change document record .............................................. 2
Symbols, abbreviated terms and notaon ..................................... 2
Reference Documents ............................................... 2
Safety Noces .................................................... 7
1 Introducon ................................................... 8
2 Block Diagram .................................................. 10
3 Technical Specificaons ............................................. 11
4 Packaging and Compliancy ........................................... 13
5 Power Requirements .............................................. 15
6 Panels Descripon ............................................... 16
FrontPanel................................................. 17
7 Funconal Descripon ............................................. 20
AnalogInputStage............................................. 20
DCOffsetIndividualSeng ..................................... 20
ClockDistribuon ............................................. 21
PLLMode ................................................. 22
ReducingtheSamplingFrequency .................................... 22
Decimaon................................................. 23
TriggerClock................................................ 23
AcquisionModes............................................. 24
AcquisionRun/Stop......................................... 24
Acquision Triggering: Samples and Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Mul-EventMemoryOrganizaon.................................. 26
Customsizeevents ....................................... 26
Eventstructure............................................ 27
Header.............................................. 27
Data ............................................... 28
EventFormatExamples ..................................... 28
AcquisionSynchronizaon ..................................... 30
ZeroSuppression ............................................. 31
Full Suppression based on the Integral of the Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Full Suppression based on the Amplitude of the Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ZeroLengthEncodingZLE ...................................... 34
ZLEExamples .......................................... 36
TriggerManagement ........................................... 38
SowareTrigger ........................................... 38
ExternalTrigger............................................ 38
Self-Trigger .............................................. 39
Triggercoincidencelevel....................................... 40
TRG-INasGate............................................ 43
Triggerdistribuon.......................................... 43
Example ............................................. 44
4 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

TestPaernGenerator........................................... 45
Reset, Clear and Default Configuraon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
GlobalReset ............................................. 45
MemoryReset ............................................ 45
TimerReset.............................................. 45
Data Transfer Capabilies and Events Readout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
BlockTransfer............................................. 46
SingleDataTransfer ......................................... 46
OpcalLinkandUSBAccess........................................ 47
8 Drivers &Libraries ............................................... 48
Drivers................................................... 48
Libraries .................................................. 48
9 Soware Tools ................................................. 50
CAENUpgrader............................................... 50
CAENCommDemo............................................. 51
CAENWaveDump ............................................. 52
CAENScope ................................................ 53
CAEN MC2Analyzer ............................................ 54
CoMPASS.................................................. 55
10 HW Installaon ................................................. 56
Power-onSequence ............................................ 57
Power-onStatus.............................................. 57
11 Firmware and Upgrades ............................................ 58
FirmwareUpgrade............................................. 58
FirmwareFileDescripon ...................................... 59
Troubleshoong .............................................. 59
12 Technical Support ................................................ 60
ReturnsandRepairs............................................ 60
TechnicalSupportService ......................................... 60
List of Figures
Fig. 2.1 BlockDiagram............................................. 10
Fig. 4.1 Frontview............................................... 13
Fig. 4.2 Sideview................................................ 13
Fig. 6.1 Frontpanelview............................................ 16
Fig. 7.1 Analoginputdiagram ......................................... 20
Fig. 7.2 Clockdistribuondiagram ...................................... 21
Fig. 7.3 TriggerOverlap ............................................ 25
Fig. 7.4 EventFormat ............................................. 29
Fig. 7.5 Zero Suppression based on the integral. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Fig. 7.6 Zero Suppression based on the amplitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Fig. 7.7 ControlWordformat. ......................................... 34
Fig. 7.8 Zero Suppression based on the Zero Length Encoding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 5

Fig. 7.9 Example of non-overlapping NLBK and NLFWD in case of posive logic (le) and negave logic (right). 36
Fig. 7.10 Event format for non-overlapping NLBK and NLFWD.in case of posive logic (le) and negave logic
(right). ................................................. 36
Fig. 7.11 Example with posive logic, NLBK overlapping with N1, and NLFWD =0................ 36
Fig. 7.12 Example with posive logic and NLBK overlapping with N3. ..................... 37
Fig. 7.13 Block diagram of Trigger management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Fig. 7.14 Self-triggergeneraon. ........................................ 39
Fig. 7.15 Self-trigger relaonship with Majority level = 0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Fig. 7.16 Self-trigger relaonship with Majority level = 1 and TTVAW =0. ................... 41
Fig. 7.17 Self-trigger relaonship with Majority level = 1 and TTVAW =0. ................... 42
Fig. 7.18 Trigger configuraon of TRG-OUT front panel connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Fig. 8.1 Driversandsowarelayers....................................... 49
Fig. 9.1 CAENUpgrader Graphical User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Fig. 9.2 CAENComm Demo Java and LabVIEW graphical interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Fig. 9.3 CAENWaveDump ........................................... 52
Fig. 9.4 CAENScopemainframe......................................... 53
Fig. 9.5 CAEN MC2Analyzer (MC2A)sowaretool. .............................. 54
Fig. 9.6 CoMPASSsowaretool......................................... 55
Fig. 10.1 Front panel LEDs status at power-on. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
List of Tables
Tab. 1.1 Tableofmodelsandrelateditems .................................. 9
Tab. 3.1 Specificaontable........................................... 12
Tab. 5.1 Powerrequirementstable....................................... 15
Tab. 7.1 Buffer organizaon of 724 family series. For each value of buffer size it is reported the memory
size and the number of samples of one buffer, where k = 1024 and M = 1024 ·1024. . . . . . . . . 26
Tab. 7.2 Reserved/Trg Opons configuraon table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

Safety Noces
CAUTION: this product needs proper cooling.
USE ONLY CRATES WITH FORCED COOLING AIR FLOW SINCE
OVERHEATING THE BOARD MAY DEGRADE ITS PERFORMANCES!
CAUTION: this product needs proper handling.
N6724 DOES NOT SUPPORT LIVE INSERTION (HOT SWAP)!
REMOVE OR INSERT THE BOARD WHEN THE NIM CRATE IS POWERED
OFF!
ALL CABLES MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE FRONT PANEL BEFORE
EXTRACTING THE BOARD FROM THE CRATE!
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 7

1 Introducon
The Mod. N6724 is a 1-unit wide NIM module housing a 2/4 Channel 14 bit 100 MS/s Desktop Waveform
Digizer with 2.25 Vpp input dynamic range on single ended MCX coaxial connectors. Customized versions
of 10 Vpp and 500 mVpp input range are available (see Tab. 1.1). The DC offset is adjustable via a 16-bit DAC
on each channel in the ±1.125 V (@2.25 Vpp), ±5 V (@10 Vpp), or ±250 mV (@500 mVpp).
Considering the sampling frequency and bit number, these digizers are well suited for high resoluon
detectors as Silicon, HPGe coupled to Charger Sensive Preamplifiers or inorganic scinllators like Nal or
Csl.
Each channel has a SRAM digital memory (see Tab. 1.1 for the available memory size opons) divided into
buffers of programmable size (1 ÷1024). The readout (from USB or Opcal link) of a frozen buffer is
independent from the write operaons in the acve circular buffer (ADC data storage).
A common acquision trigger signal (common to all the channels) can be fed externally via the front panel
TRG-IN input connector or via soware. Alternavely, each channel is able to generate a self-trigger when
the input signal goes under/over a programmable threshold. The trigger from one board can be propagated
out of the board through the front panel GPO .
During the acquision, data stream is connuously wrien in a circular memory buffer. When the trigger
occurs, the digizer writes further samples for the post trigger and freezes the buffer that can be read by
one of the provided readout links.
N6724 features front panel CLK-IN connector as well as an internal PLL for clock synthesis (50 MHz oscillator)
from internal/external references.
The board houses USB 2.0 and opcal link interfaces. USB 2.0 allows data transfers up to 30 MB/s. The
Opcal Link interface (CAEN proprietary CONET protocol) is capable of transfer rate up to 80 MB/s and
offers daisy chain capability. Therefore, it is possible to connect up to 8 ADC modules to a single A2818
Opcal Link Controller, or up to 32 using a 4-link A3818 version (Mod. A2818/A3818, see Tab. 1.1).
In addion to the waveform recording firmware, CAEN provides for this digizer the Digital Pulse Processing
firmware (DPP) for the Pulse Hight Analysis (DPP-PHA) [RD3] and the Dynamic Acquision Windows (DPP-
DAW) [RD2]. These special firmware make the digizer an enhanced system for Physics Applicaons.
8 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

Board Model Descripon
N6724B 4 Ch. 14 bit 100 MS/s Waveform Digizer: 512 kS/ch, C20, SE
N6724C 2 Ch. 14 bit 100 MS/s Waveform Digizer: 512 kS/ch, C20, SE
N6724F 4 Ch. 14 bit 100 MS/s Waveform Digizer: 4 MS/ch, C20, SE
N6724G 2 Ch. 14 bit 100 MS/s Waveform Digizer: 4 MS/ch, C20, SE
PERS0172401 724 Customizaon - 10 Vpp Input Range, SE
PERS0172402 724 Customizaon - 500 mVpp Input Range, SE
DPP Firmware Descripon
DDP-PHA 2/4ch DDP-PHA Digital Pulse Processing for Pulse Height Analysis (2/4ch x724)
DDP-DAW 2/4ch DDP-DAW Digital Pulse Processing with Dynamic Acquision Window (2/4ch x724)
Related Products Descripon
A2818 A2818 – PCI Opcal Link (Rhos compliant)
A3818A A3818A – PCIe 1 Opcal Link
A3818B A3818B – PCIe 2 Opcal Link
A3818C A3818C – PCIe 4 Opcal Link
Accessories Descripon
A318 SE to Differenal Clock Adapter
A654 Single Channel MCX to LEMO Cable Adapter
A654 KIT4 4 MCX TO LEMO Cable Adapter
A654 KIT8 8 MCX TO LEMO Cable Adapter
A659 Single Channel MCX to BNC Cable Adapter
A659 KIT4 4 MCX TO BNC Cable Adapter
A659 KIT8 8 MCX TO BNC Cable Adapter
AI2730 Opcal Fibre 30 m simplex
AI2720 Opcal Fibre 20 m simplex
AI2705 Opcal Fibre 5 m simplex
AI2703 Opcal Fibre 30 cm simplex
AY2730 Opcal Fibre 30 m duplex
AY2720 Opcal Fibre 20 m duplex
AY2705 Opcal Fibre 5 m duplex
Tab. 1.1: Table of models and related items
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 9

2 Block Diagram
DAC
AMC [FPGA]
ADC &
MEMORY
CONTROLLER
ADC
BUFFERS
x4 (4 channels)
ROC [FPGA]
- Readout control
- Optical link control
- USB interface
control
- Trigger control
- External interface
control
MUX
OSC
CLOCK
MANAGER
(AD9520)
LOCAL BUS
CLK IN
TRG IN
GPI
USB
INPUTS
FRONT PANEL
GPO
OPTICAL LINK
Fig. 2.1: Block Diagram
10 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

3 Technical Specificaons
GENERAL Form Factor:
1-unit wide NIM
Weight
870 g
ANALOG INPUT
Channels
2/4 channels
Single ended
Connector
MCX
Bandwidth
40 MHz
Impedance (Zin)
50 Ω@2.25Vpp / 0.5Vpp
1000 Ω@10Vpp
Full Scale Range (FSR)
2.25 Vpp or customizable
to 0.5 Vpp / 10 Vpp
Abs Max Rang (@2.25Vpp)
6 Vpp (with Vrail max +6 V
or –6 V for any DAC offset
value)
Offset
Programmable DAC for DC
offset adjustment on each
channel in the full range
(standard 2.25 Vpp or
customizable 0.5 Vpp / 10
Vpp).
DIGITAL
CONVERSION
Resoluon
14 bits
Sampling Rate
100 MS/s simultaneously on each channel
SYSTEM
PERFORMANCE
ENOB
11.98 (64 kS Buffer)
THD
87.8 dB
SIGMA
1.09 LSB rms (64 kS Buffer,
open input)
SINAD
73.85 dB
SFDR
93.5 dB
ADC SAMPLING
CLOCK GENERATION
Clock source: internal/external
On-board programmable PLL provides generaon of the main board clocks from an
internal (50 MHz local Oscillator) or external (front panel CLK-IN connector) reference
DIGITAL I/O
CLK-IN (AMP Modu II)
AC coupled differenal input clock
LVDS, ECL, PECL, LVPECL, CML
(single ended NIM/TTL to differenal adapter
available by A318 accessory)
Jier < 100 ppm requested
GPO (LEMO)
General purpose digital output
NIM/TTL, Rt= 50 Ω
TRG-IN (LEMO)
External trigger digital input
NIM/TTL, Zin = 50 Ω
GPI (LEMO)
SYNC/START
General purpose digital input
NIM/TTL, Zin = 50 Ω
MEMORY
512k sample/ch or 4M sample/ch (see Tab. 1.1)
Mul Event Buffer divisible into 1 ÷ 1024
Independent read and write access
Programmable event size and pre/post trigger
TRIGGER
Trigger Source
-Self-trigger: channel over/under-threshold
for common (waveform recording firmware) or
individual (DPP firmware only) trigger
generaon
-External-trigger: common trigger by TRG IN
connector or individual by LVDS connector
(DPP firmware only)
-Soware-trigger: common trigger by
soware command
Trigger Propagaon
TRG-OUT programmable digital output
Trigger Time Stamp
Waveform recording FW: 31-bit
counter – 20 ns resoluon - 21 s range;
48 bit fw extension
DPP-PHA: 30-bit counter – 10 ns
resoluon - 10 s range; 64 bit sw
extension
DPP-DAW: 31-bit counter – 10 ns
resoluon - 21 s range; 64 bit sw
extension
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 11

ADC & MEMORY
CONTR. Altera Cyclone EP1C20 (one FPGA serves 1 channel)
COMMUNICATION
INTERFACE
Opcal Link
CAEN CONET proprietary protocol
Up to 80 MB/s transfer rate
Daisy-chain: it is possible to connect up to 8 or
32 ADC modules to a single Opcal Link
Controller (respecvely A2818 or A3818)
USB
USB 2.0 compliant
Up to 30 MB/s transfer rate
SUPPORTED
FIRMWARE
DPP-PHA for the Pulse Height Analysis
DPP-DAW for the Dynamic Acquision Window
FIRMWARE
UPGRADE Firmware can be upgraded via USB/Opcal Link
SOFTWARE General purpose C libraries, configuraon tools, readout soware (Windows® and
Linux® support). LabVIEW™ VIs and demos for Windows® only
POWER
CONSUMPTIONS 3.9A @ +6V, 90mA @ -6V
Tab. 3.1: Specificaon table
12 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

4 Packaging and Compliancy
The module is housed in a single-width NIM unit.
Fig. 4.1: Front view
Fig. 4.2: Side view
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 13

CAUTION: to manage the product, consult the operang instrucons provided.
A POTENTIAL RISK EXISTS IF THE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ARE
NOT FOLLOWED!
CAUTION: this product needs proper cooling.
USE ONLY CRATES WITH FORCED COOLING AIR FLOW SINCE
OVERHEATING THE BOARD MAY DEGRADE ITS PERFORMANCES!
CAUTION: this product needs proper handling.
N6724 DOES NOT SUPPORT LIVE INSERTION (HOT SWAP)!
REMOVE OR INSERT THE BOARD WHEN THE NIM CRATE IS POWERED
OFF!
ALL CABLES MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE FRONT PANEL BEFORE
EXTRACTING THE BOARD FROM THE CRATE!
CAEN provides the specific document “Precauons for Handling, Storage and Installa-
on”, available in the documentaon tab of the product’s web page, that it is manda-
tory to read before operating with CAEN equipment.
14 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

5 Power Requirements
The table below resumes the N6724 power consumpons per relevant power supply rail.
MODULE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
+6 V -6 V
N6724 3.9 A 90 mA
Tab. 5.1: Power requirements table
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 15

6 Panels Descripon
Fig. 6.1: Front panel view
16 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

Front Panel
ANALOG INPUT
FUNCTION
Input connectors from CH0 to CH3 receive
the input analog signals.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Input dynamics: 2.25 Vpp
Input impedance (Zin): 50 Ω.
Absolute max analog input voltage: 6 Vpp
(with Vrail max +6 V or –6 V) for any DAC
offset value.
Note: 0.5 (50 Ω) and 10 Vpp (1000 Ω) input
ranges are available by ordering opon (see
Tab. 1.1).
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: MCX connectors.
Type: CS 85MCX-50-0-16.
Manufacturer: SUHNER
Suggested plug: MCX-50-2-16 type.
Suggested cable: RG174 type.
CLOCK IN
FUNCTION
Input and output connectors for the external
clock.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: AMPMODU connectors.
Type: 3-102203-4 (3-pin).
Manufacturer: AMP Inc.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Sign. type: differenal (LVDS, ECL, PECL,
LVPECL, CML). CAEN provides single
ended-to-differenal A318 cable adapter
(see Tab. 1.1).
Coupling: AC (CLK-IN).
Zdiff: 100 Ω.
PINOUT
CLK IN LED (GREEN): indicates the external clock is enabled.
GPO
FUNCTION
General purpose programmable digital
output connector to propagate:
• the internal trigger sources;
• the channel probes (i.e. signals from
the mezzanines);
• GPI signal
according to register addresses 0x8110 and
0x811C, or
• the motherboard probes (i.e. signals
from the motherboard), like the Run
signal, ClkOut signal, ClockPhase signal,
PLL_Unlock signal or Busy signal
according to register address 0x811C.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Signal level: NIM or TTL.
Requires 50 Ω terminaon.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: 101 A 004 connectors.
Type: DLP 101 A 004-28.
Manufacturer: FISCHER.
Alternavely:
Type: EPL 00 250 NTN.
Manufacturer: LEMO.
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 17

TRG-IN
FUNCTION
Digital input connector for the external
trigger.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Signal level: NIM or TTL.
Input impedance (Zin): 50 Ω.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: 101 A 004 connectors.
Type: DLP 101 A 004-28.
Manufacturer: FISCHER.
Alternavely:
Type: EPL 00 250 NTN.
Manufacturer: LEMO.
GPI
FUNCTION
General purpose programmable input
connector. Can be used to reset the me
stamp (see Sec. Reset, Clear and Default
Configuraon) or to start/stop the
acquision.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Signal level: NIM or TTL.
Input impedance (Zin): 50 Ω.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: 101 A 004 connectors.
Type: DLP 101 A 004-28.
Manufacturer: FISCHER.
Alternavely:
Type: EPL 00 250 NTN.
Manufacturer: LEMO.
OPTICAL LINK PORT
FUNCTION
Opcal LINK connector for data readout and
flow control. Daisy chainable. Compliant
with Mulmode 62.5/125 μm cable featuring
LC connectors on both sides.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: SFF Transceivers.
Type: FTLF8519F-2KNL (LC connectors).
Manufacturer: FINISAR.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Transfer rate: up to 80 MB/s.
PINOUT
LINK LEDs (GREEN/YELOW): right LED (GREEN) indicates the network presence, while le LED (YELLOW) signals the
data transfer acvity.
USB PORT
FUNCTION
USB connector for data readout and flow
control.
ELECTRICAL SPECS
Standard: compliant with USB 2.0 and USB
1.0.
Transfer rate: up to 30 MB/s.
MECHANICAL SPECS
Series: USB connectors.
Type: 787780-2 (B-Type).
Manufacturer: AMP Inc.
USB LINK LED (GREEN): indicates the USB communicaon is acve.
18 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10

DIAGNOSTICS LEDs
DTACK (GREEN): indicates there is a read/write access to the board;
PLL LOCK (GREEN): indicates the PLL is locked to the reference clock;
PLL BYPS (GREEN): not used;
RUN (GREEN): indicates the acquision is running (data taking). See Sec. Acquision
Run/Stop;
TRG (GREEN): indicates the trigger is accepted;
DRDY (GREEN): indicates the event/data is present in the Output Buffer;
BUSY (RED): indicates all the buffers are full for at least one channel.
LABELS
A blue label on top of the NIM front panel indicates:
- Manufacturer name and funconal name
- Module name and the input range informaon
A lile silver label on the boom of the NIM front panel reports:
- Serial Number (S/N)
UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10 19

7 Funconal Descripon
Analog Input Stage
Input dynamic is 2.25 Vpp; 0.5 Vpp and 10 Vpp versions are available upon request (see Tab. 1.1). In order
to preserve the full dynamic range with unipolar input signal, posive or negave, it is possible to add a
DC offset by means of a 16 bit DAC, which is up to ±1.125 V at 2.25 Vpp ±0.25 Vpp at 0.5 Vpp and ±5.0
V at 10 Vpp. The input bandwidth ranges from DC to 40 MHz (with 2nd order linear phase an-aliasing low
pass filter).
MCX
OpAmp
50Ω
DAC
Vref
14 bit
ADC
Input
FPGA
+1.125
0
+2.25
-1.125
-2.25
Input Dynamic Range: 2.25 Vpp
Positive Unipolar
DAC = FSR
16 bit Negative Unipolar
DAC = 0
Bipolar
DAC = FSR/2
+
-
Fig. 7.1: Analog input diagram
DC Oset Individual Setting
Seng the DC offset for channel n requires a write access at register addresses 0x1n98 [RD1]. Wring at
0x8098, the DC offset will apply to all channels at once.
20 UM3247 - N6724 User Manual rev. 10
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