Campanola CAN18 User manual

CAN18
取扱説明書
INSTRUCTION MANUAL

1
English
Thank you for your purchase of this Campanola watch.
Before using the watch, read this instruction manual carefully to ensure correct
use.
After reading the manual, store it in a safe place for future reference.
Visit the Citizen website (http://www.citizenwatch-global.com/) to view visual
guides for operation of your watch. Some models may be equipped with external
features (calculation scale, tachymeter, etc.). Visual guides for operation of such
external features can also be found on the website.
To check the movement number
A case number−4 alphanumeric characters and 6
or more alphanumeric characters−is engraved on
the case back. (Figure on the right)
e rst 4 characters of the case number represent
the movement number of the watch.
In the example on the right, “ △△△△ ” is the
movement number.
Engraving position example
The engraving position may dier
depending on watch model.

2
This manual contains instructions that should be strictly followed at all times
not only for optimal use, but to prevent any injuries to yourself, other persons or
property.
We encourage you to read the entire booklet (especially, pages 48 to 55) and
understand the meaning of the following symbols:
■ Safety advisories are categorized and depicted in this manual as follows:
DANGER Highly likely to cause death or serious injury.
WARNING Can cause serious injury or death.
CAUTION Can or will cause minor or moderate injury or damage.
Safety precautions (IMPORTANT)

3
English
■ Important instructions are categorized and depicted in this manual as follows:
Warning (caution) symbol followed by instructions that should
be followed or precautions that should be observed.
Warning (caution) symbol followed by prohibited matters.
Safety precautions (IMPORTANT)

4
Before using this watch
◆◆Protective stickers
Be sure to remove any protective stickers that may be on your watch (case
back, band, clasp, etc.). Otherwise, perspiration or moisture may enter the
gaps between the protective stickers and the parts, which may result in a skin
rash and/or corrosion of the metal parts.
◆◆Band adjustment
We recommend seeking the assistance of an experienced watch technician
for sizing of your watch. If adjustment is not done correctly, the bracelet may
unexpectedly become detached leading to loss of your watch or injury.
Consult Citizen Owners’ Help Desk.

5
English
Before using this watch
◆◆How to use a specially designed crown
Some models are equipped with a specially designed crown to prevent
accidental operation.
Screw down crown
Unlock the crown prior to operate your watch.
Unlock Lock
Screw
down
crown
Rotate the crown
counterclockwise until
it releases from the
case.
Push the crown in to
the case. With gentle
pressure towards the
case, rotate the crown
clockwise to secure it
to the case. Be sure to
tighten firmly.

6
CAMPANOLA lunar age watch ………………………………… 9
Lunar age display at 35° N latitude …………………………… 10
Main features ……………………………………………… 11
Illustration of the 24-hour and lunar age dials…………………… 14
Full moon pattern on the 24-hour dial and place names ………… 15
Setting the time and 24-hour/lunar age dials …………………… 16
Lunar age display feature …………………………………… 25
Features using the positional indication of the Sun ……………… 27
Features using the positional indication of the Moon …………… 30
Local sidereal time display feature …………………………… 35
Indication feature of the locations of Sirius and Arcturus ………… 37
Contents

8
Lunar age display at 35° N latitude
Meridian
Celestial equator
Horizon
Earth
Azimuth line
Altitude line
Rotation direction of
the celestial sphere
Celestial north pole
Declination +29.25°
(Northern limit of display range)
Declination −55.57°
(Southern limit of visible range)
Zenith at 35° N
(Out of display range)
Horizontal refraction
(Approx. 0.57°)
* Horizon is almost equal to the upper edge of the sunrise/sunset line on the dial of the watch.
Celestial display range of CAMPANOLA lunar age watch
* Actual appearance and/or functions may differ from the model illustrated above.
L
a
t
i
t
u
d
e
(
3
5
°
)

9
English
CAMPANOLA lunar age watch
The CAMPANOLA lunar age is an analog quartz watch which displays
positions of the Sun and Moon and lunar age changing gradually with time.
The large 24-hour dial, which clearly shows time in a day, and the lunar age
dial at the center of the watch show relationship between lunar age and wax
and wane of the Moon. The watch is useful for star watching as it provides
the following information: direction and altitude of the Sun; approximate
direction and altitude of the Moon; local sidereal time; direction and altitude
of Sirius and Arcturus; determination of astronomical twilight. In addition,
the watch shows time of sunrise and sunset; it is useful also for everyday life.

10
Lunar age display at 35° N latitude
Edge of the 24-hour dial
Meridian
Altitude −18° line
24-hour markers on the dial ring
Lunar age
dial
Moonrise/moonset line
Sunrise/sunset line
Time setting position
(2-click position)
24-hour dial/lunar age
dial setting position
(1-click position)
Crown
Normal position
Distortion of the southern hemisphere is small and full range of celestial sphere where the Sun and Moon pass at
35° N is displayed.
(Northern limit of the celestial sphere displaying part overlapping 24-hour dial: Declination +29.25°)
R
o
t
a
t
i
o
n
d
i
r
e
c
t
i
o
n
o
f
t
h
e
2
4
-
h
o
u
r
a
n
d
l
u
n
a
r
a
g
e
d
i
a
l
s
(
n
o
r
m
a
l
l
y
)

11
English
Main features
• Lunar age display feature with smooth continuous movement and small
accumulated error owing to the 24-hour dial, which indicates time in the
one-day cycle rotation, and the lunar age dial, which has almost the same
rotation cycle as the average cycle of movement of the Moon on the celestial
sphere. The figure of eight showing the annual locus of the Sun on the 24-
hour dial (analemma) and the direction of the lunar age marker on the
lunar age dial show the lunar age and positional relationship of the Sun and
Moon and you can see the moon shape easily by referring to the waxing and
waning patterns on the former dial.
• Indication feature of direction and altitude of the Sun and sunrise/sunset
determination feature, which are useful in everyday life. You can see the
direction and altitude of the Sun all through the year and determine sunrise
and sunset by using the position of the Sun on the analemma, the azimuth
and altitude lines and the sunrise/sunset line on the transparent dial. You
can also see sunrise/sunset time.

12
• Astronomical twilight determination feature, which can estimate darkness
level of the sky and useful for sky watching. You can also find starting/
ending time of astronomical twilight using the altitude −18° line on the
transparent dial.
• Indication feature of direction and altitude of the Moon and moonrise/
moonset determination feature, which are highly needed for sky watching
and useful as a support of astronomical twilight determination. You can
see the approximate position of the Moon on the celestial sphere as well as
approximate determination of moonrise/moonset by reading the position
of the Moon with the 24-hour dial and the moonrise/moonset line on the
transparent dial. You can see influence of moonlight by referring to lunar
age, in addition.

13
English
• Local sidereal time display feature, which is useful for finding constellation.
You can find the local sidereal time by reading the 24-hour marker on the
dial ring corresponding to the day marker of the current day on the rim of
the 24-hour dial.
• Rise/set determination and direction/altitude indication features of Sirius
and Arcturus, which are the brightest stars in the southern/northern
hemisphere respectively. You can see their direction and altitude as well as
rise/set determination by reading their positions in the first, eleventh and
twenty-first days of each month on their loci on the 24-hour dial and the
azimuth and altitude lines on the transparent dial.
Main features

14
Illustration of the 24-hour and lunar age dials
Analemma
Locus of Arcturus
Celestial equator
Last quarter
(Waning half moon)
Ecliptic pass point
First quarter
(Waxing half moon)
Doughnut-shaped
lunar age markers
Waxing and waning
pattern of the Moon
Locus of Sirius
24-hour dial
Longitude
dierence marker
Lunar age marker
Date marker for the
local sidereal time Lunar age pointer
Lunar age dial
Full moon

15
English
Full moon pattern on the 24-hour dial and place names
Sinus Iridum
Mare Imbrium
*Ari st a rchus
*Plato
Mare Serenitatis
Oceanus Procellarum
Sinus Aestuum
*Gassendi
Mare Humorum
Mare Nubium
*Tyc ho
Sinus Medii
Lacus Somniorum
*Posidonius
Mare Frigoris
Mare Crisium
*Copernicus
*Grimaldi
Mare Tranquillitatis
Mare Vaporum
Mare Fecunditatis
*Langrenus
*Petavius
Mare Nectaris
*eophilus
*: crater

16
Setting the time and 24-hour/lunar age dials
* Tip for pulling out the crown: If you find it difficult to pull out the crown, do not try to force it.
Push the crown back in once and insert the nail of your right middle finger lightly at its neck
from the rear cover side rotating it a little to set it to the 1-click position. In the 1-click position,
you can perform fast correction of the 24-hour and lunar age dials. To pull out the crown to
the 2-click position, hold it between the nails of your right thumb and middle finger and pull it
out a little strongly while rotating it slightly. The crown moves to the 2-click position and the
second hand stops. You can set the hour and minute hands in the 2-click position. The 24-hour
and lunar age dials move in conjunction with the hands.
◆◆Setting the time
1. Pull the crown out to the 2-click position as the second hand points
0 second.
2. Rotate the crown to set hour and minute hands to the current time.
Move the minute hand 4 or 5 minutes forward and return to the correct
time when setting it.
3. Push the crown in to the normal position in accordance with a reliable
time source.

17
English
◆◆Setting the 24-hour/lunar age dials
4. Find out the lunar age.
* Look up the next day's lunar age (lunar age at noon) in a newspaper or on
the Internet. As the lunar age advances by 1 every day, you can find out
the current lunar age by converting hours from current time to the next
day's noon into day and subtract the value from the next day's lunar age.
For example, if the next day's lunar age is 5.8 (lunar age at noon) and it is
17:00 of the current day, convert 19 hours (from 17:00 to the next 12:00)
into 0.8 days (19/24 = approx. 0.8) and subtract the value from 5.8, and
you get 5 as the current lunar age.
5. Check the difference between longitude of the observation point and
that of standard time covering the point.
Setting the time and 24-hour/lunar age dials

18
Longitude and difference from the longitude of Japan standard time (135° E)
125° E 130° E 135° E 140° E 145° E
35° N
(West) 10° W 5° W 0° 5° E 10° E (East)

19
English
6. Pull the crown out to the 1-click position and rotate it to move the lunar
age pointer on the lunar age dial to point the value got in step 4 on the
lunar age makers on the 24-hour dial through the shorter course.
* Rotate the crown to the left to increase the lunar age (the 24-hour and
lunar age dials turn to the right). Rotate it to the right to decrease the age
(the dials turn to the left).
Setting the time and 24-hour/lunar age dials
Table of contents
Other Campanola Watch manuals