Canoga Perkins L357 User manual

L357 Gigabit Ethernet
Service Unit
User Manual


EdgeAccess Universal Chassis System
L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit i
CAUTION!
This product may contain a laser diode emitter operating at a wavelength of 1300 nm - 1600 nm. Use
of optical instruments (for example: collimating optics) with this product may increase eye hazard.
Use of controls or adjustments or performing procedures other than those specified herein may result
in hazardous radiation exposure.
Under normal conditions, the radiation levels emitted by this product are under the Class 1 limits in
21 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter J.
ATTENCION!
Cet équipement peut avoir une diode laser émettant à des longueurs d'onde allant de 1300nm à
1600nm. L'utilisation d'instruments optiques (par exemple : un collimateur optique) avec cet
équipement peut s'avèrer dangereuse pour les yeux. Procéder à des contrôles, des ajustements ou toute
procédure autre que celles décrites ci-après peut provoquer une exposition dangereuse à des
radiations.
Sous des conditions normales, le niveau des radiations émises par cet équipement est en dessous des
limites prescrites dans CFR21, chapitre 1, sous chapitre J.
NOTICE!
This device contains static sensitive components. It should be handled only with proper Electrostatic
Discharge (ESD) grounding procedures.
NOTE!
Cet équipement contient des composants sensibles aux décharges électro-statiques. Il doit absolument
être manipulé en respectant les règles de mise à la terre afin de prévenir de telles décharges.

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NOTICE
Canoga Perkins has prepared this users manual for use by customers and Canoga Perkins personnel as
a guide for the proper installation, operation and/or maintenance of Canoga Perkins equipment. The
drawings, specifications and information contained in this document are the property of Canoga
Perkins and any unauthorized use or disclosure of such drawings, specifications and information is
prohibited.
Canoga Perkins reserves the right to change or update the contents of this manual and to change the
specifications of its products at any time without prior notification. Every effort has been made to
keep the information in this document current and accurate as of the date of publication or revision.
However, no guarantee is given or implied that the document is error free or that it is accurate with
regard to any specification.
CANOGA PERKINS CORPORATION
20600 Prairie Street
Chatsworth, California 91311-6008
Business Phone: (818) 718-6300
(Monday through Friday 7 a.m. - 5 p.m. Pacific Time)
FAX: (818) 718-6312 (24 hrs.)
Web Site: www.canoga.com
Email: f[email protected]
Copyright © 2004 - 2005 Canoga Perkins Corporation
All Rights Reserved
EdgeAccess®
Universal Chassis System
L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit
User Manual
Model Number L357-UM
Part Number 6912590
Rev. B 09/2005
MM
To reference Technical Advisories and Product Release Notes, go to Canoga Perkins' website.

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L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit iii
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview ................................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 L357 Series ............................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 L357 Hosts.............................................................................................................................. 1-2
Chapter 2 Set-up and Installation.......................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Set Up and Install the L357 .................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Install the Cables..................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.3 Measure Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power ........................................................... 2-3
Chapter 3 User Operation ...................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 L357 Functions and Power Up ............................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Front Panel LEDs ................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Alarms..................................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.3.1 Link Loss Forwarding............................................................................................................ 3-3
3.3.2 Link Loss Echo...................................................................................................................... 3-4
3.3.3 Loopback ............................................................................................................................... 3-4
Chapter 4 Management - VT-100 .......................................................................... 4-1
4.1 VT100 Terminal Emulation.................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 PC Configuration for Terminal Operation.............................................................................. 4-1
4.3 Management User Interface....................................................................................................4-2
4.3.1 General Screen Format .......................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3.2 User Interface Organization................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3.3 Login Menu ........................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3.4 DMM Main Menu.................................................................................................................. 4-4
4.4 L357 Main Menu .................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.5 System Configuration Menu................................................................................................... 4-5
4.5.1 Hardware Configuration Screen ............................................................................................ 4-6
4.5.2 Functional Configuration Screen........................................................................................... 4-7
4.5.3 Trap Configuration .............................................................................................................. 4-10
4.5.4 Alarm Output Configuration................................................................................................ 4-10
4.5.5 IP/SNMP Agent Configuration............................................................................................ 4-11
4.5.6 Security Configuration......................................................................................................... 4-14
4.5.7 User Accounts Screen.......................................................................................................... 4-15
4.5.8 System Information Screen..................................................................................................4-16
4.6 Diagnostics Screen and Loopback........................................................................................ 4-17
4.7 Link Status Screen ................................................................................................................ 4-18
4.8 System Alarms...................................................................................................................... 4-19
4.9 Layer 2 Statistics................................................................................................................... 4-19
4.10 System Log .......................................................................................................................... 4-20
4.11 Utilities ................................................................................................................................ 4-21
4.11.1 PING Generation ................................................................................................................. 4-22
4.11.2 Static ARP Table ................................................................................................................. 4-23
4.11.3 Dynamic ARP Table............................................................................................................ 4-23

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4.12 Software Upgrade.................................................................................................................4-24
4.13 Change Password .................................................................................................................4-25
4.14 Manage Connected Sessions ................................................................................................4-25
Chapter 5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting ......................................................5-1
5.1 General Maintenance...............................................................................................................5-1
5.1.1 Manage Cable Links...............................................................................................................5-1
5.1.2 Check Optical Power Levels..................................................................................................5-1
5.1.3 Measure Transmitter Output Power .......................................................................................5-2
5.1.4 Measure Receiver Input Power ..............................................................................................5-2
5.1.5 Measure Fiber Link Attenuation ............................................................................................5-3
5.2 Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................................5-3
5.2.1 LED Indicators .......................................................................................................................5-3
5.2.2 New Installation .....................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.3 Switch 1 and 2 Settings Ignored.............................................................................................5-4
5.2.4 Problems With Fiber Optics...................................................................................................5-4
Chapter 6 Specifications..........................................................................................6-1
6.1 L357 Specifications.................................................................................................................6-1
6.2 L357 Models ...........................................................................................................................6-1
Appendix A Warranty............................................................................................A-1
Appendix B Acronym and Abbreviation List ...................................................... B-1

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List of Figures
Figure 1. The L357 ............................................................................................................................ 1-1
Figure 2. Switch 1 Through 8 Locations ........................................................................................... 2-1
Figure 3. Link Loss Forwarding Propagation.................................................................................... 3-3
Figure 4. Link Loss Echo Detection .................................................................................................. 3-4
Figure 5. Local-Local Loopback Mode ............................................................................................. 3-4
Figure 6. Local-Remote Loopback Mode.......................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 7. Remote-Local Loopback Mode.......................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 8. Remote-Remote Loopback Mode ...................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 9. General Screen Format....................................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 10. L357 Main Menu.............................................................................................................. 4-4
Figure 11. System Configuration Menu ............................................................................................ 4-5
Figure 12. Hardware Configuration Screen.......................................................................................4-6
Figure 13. Remote Hardware Configuration Screen.......................................................................... 4-6
Figure 14. Functional Configuration Screen (UTP to Fiber L357) ................................................... 4-7
Figure 15. Remote Configuration Menu............................................................................................ 4-8
Figure 16. Remote Functional Configuration Screen ........................................................................ 4-8
Figure 17. Remote VLAN Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 4-9
Figure 18. Remote VLAN Tag Translation Table Screen ................................................................. 4-9
Figure 19. Remote P-Bit Translation Table Screen........................................................................... 4-9
Figure 20. Trap Configuration Screen ............................................................................................. 4-10
Figure 21. Alarm Output Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 4-11
Figure 22. IP/SNMP Agent Configuration Screen .......................................................................... 4-12
Figure 23. Host Access Table Screen .............................................................................................. 4-13
Figure 24. Trap/Notification Destination Table Screen................................................................... 4-13
Figure 25. Security Configuration Screen .......................................................................................4-14
Figure 26. User Accounts Screen .................................................................................................... 4-15
Figure 27. System Information Screen ............................................................................................ 4-17
Figure 28. Diagnostics Screen ......................................................................................................... 4-17
Figure 29. Diagnostics Screen ......................................................................................................... 4-18
Figure 30. Link Status Screen.......................................................................................................... 4-18
Figure 31. System Alarms Screen.................................................................................................... 4-19
Figure 32. Layer 2 Statistics Screen ................................................................................................ 4-20
Figure 33. System Log Screen......................................................................................................... 4-21
Figure 34. Utilities Menu Screen..................................................................................................... 4-21
Figure 35. PING Generation Screen ................................................................................................ 4-22
Figure 36. Static ARP Table Screen ................................................................................................ 4-23
Figure 37. Dynamic ARP Table Screen........................................................................................... 4-23
Figure 38. Software Upgrade Screen............................................................................................... 4-24
Figure 39. Connected Sessions Screen ............................................................................................ 4-25

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List of Tables
Table 1. Switch 1 and 2 UTP Speed Settings.....................................................................................2-2
Table 2. Switch 3 Through 8 Functions .............................................................................................2-2
Table 3. L357 LEDs ...........................................................................................................................3-1
Table 4. System Configuration Option Definitions............................................................................4-5
Table 5. Functional Configuration Option Definitions ......................................................................4-8
Table 6. Alarm Output Definitions...................................................................................................4-11
Table 7. SNMP Configuration Parameters Description ...................................................................4-12
Table 8. Security Configuration Option Definitions ........................................................................4-14
Table 9. Diagnostics Screen Definitions ..........................................................................................4-18
Table 10. Utilities Menu Options.....................................................................................................4-21

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L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit 1-1
Chapter 1
Overview
The Edge Access L357 Series 10/100/1000 Ethernet Service Unit (ESU) converts and extends
Ethernet media between Local Area Networks (LANs) located up to 120 Km apart.
In addition, the L357 offers Quality of Service (QoS) implementation, Ethernet Jumbo Frame
support, and Layer 2 statistics, as well as standard Canoga Perkins features, such as local and remote
loopback, remote software upgrade, and remote control and monitoring through the Side-Band
Management Channel (SBMC).
1.1 L357 Series
The L357 receives and transmits 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet data on single mode or multimode
fiber optic cable.
The L357 front panel, shown in Figure 1, includes:
•User port options:
•10/100/1000BASE-T copper
•1000BASE-X fiber
•Extension port: SC connector, simplex or duplex; simplex requires a pair of L357s, one at
1310 nm wavelength and the other at 1550 nm wavelength
•Status LEDs:
•STA shows L357 status
•CFG shows configuration and setup status
•SPD and FDX show status for a UTP User port
•LNK/RX and TX pairs for the User and Extension ports show that data is received and
transmitted
Figure 1. The L357

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1.2 L357 Hosts
The L357 can be used in a variety of chassis.
•To use the UCS 1000 Chassis, insert a Model 1230 Bus Access Module (BAM) that holds up to
two L357s per BAM.
•To use the UCS 1001 Chassis, insert up to two Model 1230 BAMs with up to two L357s per
BAM.
•To use the UCS 1002 Chassis, directly insert the L357s.
•To use a standalone enclosure, directly insert one L357.
The L357 is hot swappable; it can be inserted or removed at any time without disrupting the data
transfer of other modules in the chassis.

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Chapter 2
Set-up and Installation
This section describes how to set up and install the L357.
2.1 Set Up and Install the L357
Before setting up the L357, make sure the chassis is installed and its Users Manual is available for
reference. If the system includes an optional DMM and CIM(s), make sure these are available:
•Serial cable (required to connect the chassis to a VT100 type terminal or PC)
•VT100 type terminal or PC to run the User Interface manager
•The DMM and CIM manuals
1. Unpack and inspect all components. Save the shipping carton and packing materials in case you
need to return the equipment to the manufacturer. Appendix A provides information for Return
Material Authorization (RMA).
2. Before inserting the L357, check the front panel to verify that the L357 provides the wavelength
that matches its link partner.
3. For installation in a UCS 1001 or a Model 1030 enclosure, or if you plan to use the Hardware
Option Control (see Section 4.5.2), set Switches 1 through 6 (Switches 7 and 8 are not used); see
Figure 2 and Tables 1 and 2. For more information about the hardware switch functions, see
Section 3.3.
Note: An L357 with a fiber User port ignores the settings for User Port Speed/Duplex.
An L357 with a UTP User port ignores the setting for the LLE User Port hardware switch.
Switch 1 through Switch 8
Figure 2. Switch 1 Through 8 Locations

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Table 1. Switch 1 and 2 UTP Speed Settings
Switch 1 Switch 2 Speed
Off Off 1000 Mbps
Off On 100 Mbps
On Off 10 Mbps
On On Autonegotiate
Table 2. Switch 3 Through 8 Functions
Switch Function On Off
3 Full Duplex on UTP User Port Select full duplex Select half duplex
4 SBMC Enable SBMC Disable SBMC
5 LLF, Extension to User Enable Link Loss Forwarding
(LLF) propagating from
Extension Port to User Port
Disable LLF propagating
from Extension Port to User
Port
6 LLF, User to Extension Enable LLF propagating from
User Port to Extension Port
Disable LLF propagating
from User Port to Extension
Port
7, 8 Not used
4. To install the L357 in a BAM in a UCS 1000 or 1001, follow these steps:
a. Insert a BAM into an available slot. Slide the BAM into the rails and push it firmly into the
connector, then tighten the captive screws. If you encounter resistance, pull the BAM out and
check that no connector pins are bent.
b. Insert the L357 into an unused slot in the BAM. Slide the L357 into the rails and push it
firmly into the connector, then tighten the captive screw. If you encounter resistance, pull it
out and check that no connector pins are bent. If you encounter more difficulty, contact
Canoga Perkins at (818) 718-6300 for technical assistance.
5. To install the L357 in a UCS Model 1002 or Standalone Enclosure, insert the L357 into an
unused slot. Slide the L357 into the rails and push it firmly into the backplane, then tighten the
captive screw. If you encounter resistance, pull it out and check that no connector pins are bent.
If you encounter more difficulty, contact Canoga Perkins at (818) 718-6300 for technical
assistance.
Note: The L357 is hot-swappable and can be inserted or removed without disrupting data transfer
in other modules in the chassis.

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L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit 2-3
2.2 Install the Cables
The L357 uses both electrical and fiber optic cables. Electrical UTP cables connect to the User Port.
Fiber optic cables connect to the Extension port. Dirty optical connectors are a common source of
link loss or attenuation problems, especially for single mode fiber (SMF). Clean the connectors
before plugging in a cable and whenever there is a significant or unexplained light loss. To prevent
contamination, always install protective dust covers on unused fiber optic connectors.
Follow these steps to install the cables:
1. Wipe the ferrule and the end-face surface of the male fiber coupler with a lint-free isopropyl
alcohol pad from a fiber cleaning kit.
2. Use canned air to blow out any dust from the female fiber coupler.
Caution: To avoid damaging the fiber end-surface or connector, use extreme care when
installing or removing cables.
3. Plug in the optical cables:
•If you have a single fiber interface, plug the cable into a pair of L357s, one at 1310 nm
wavelength and the other at 1550 nm wavelength.
•If you have a duplex connector, use Tx to Rx, and Rx to Tx orientation.
Caution: To protect the Ethernet port from an intrabuilding lightning surge, use a properly
grounded shielded cable.
4. If you have copper to the User port, plug the UTP Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector into the
User port on the front of the L357.
5. Label each cable and connector with a signal name and direction.
2.3 Measure Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power
Canoga Perkins recommends that you determine and record link attenuation and transmission power
before starting normal link traffic. The attenuation factor and transmission power identify potential
problems with links near the lower limit of receiver limitations.
For details on link attenuation and transmission power, see Chapter 5.

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L357 Gigabit Ethernet Service Unit 3-1
Chapter 3
User Operation
This chapter describes the hardware features and functions of the L357.
3.1 L357 Functions and Power Up
Each L357 requires a host for power. During the initial power-up sequence, all LEDs light amber.
When start-up is complete, the setup and installation are correct, and data is transmitting normally
across the link, the STA LED lights green and the LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs for both ports light green or
blink green when they transmit or receive data. See Table 3.
3.2 Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel show the system and port conditions. The STA LED shows the link
condition. The LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs show the conditions on the User and Extension Ports and can
be used as an aid when troubleshooting a fault. Table 3 shows the LED states for various conditions.
In the UCS 1000 and 1001, a BAM holds up to two L357s. On the BAM, the STA LED lights green
if either L357 is operating normally. If both L357s are in error conditions, the BAM STA LED lights
amber.
Table 3. L357 LEDs
LED Status Description
Off No power
Green Normal operation
Amber System self-test
Amber blinking Downloading file
STA
Red Major alarm
Off SBMC is disabled
Green SBMC is enabled
Amber System self-test
CFG
Red Configuration error
LNK/Rx (User Port) Off No link
Green Link Established
Green blinking Receiving activity
Amber System self-test

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LED Status Description
TX (User Port) Off No transmission activity
Green Transmission activity
Amber Port in standby mode or system self-test
Red Transmission disabled due to LLF or port disabled
Off 10 Mbps data rateSPD
Amber 100 Mbps data rate
Green 1000 Mbps data rate
Off Half duplex modeFDX
Green Full duplex mode
Off No link
Green Link Established
Green blinking Receiving activity
LNK/Rx
(Extension Port)
Amber System self-test
Off No transmission activity
Green blinking Transmission activity
Amber Port in standby mode or system self-test
Tx (Extension Port)
Red Transmission disabled due to LLE, LLF, or user setting

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3.3 Alarms
The L357 can generate Major and Minor Alarms.
•In the UCS 1000 and 1002, these alarms are forwarded over the backplane to the CIM and appear
on the Major (MAJ) and Minor (MIN) CIM LEDs and then are forwarded to the DMM for
monitoring and transfer to the Network Manager as traps.
•In the UCS 1001, the alarm outputs are forwarded to the chassis motherboard.
For details about the Alarm Output Configuration, Alarm Log, and Trap Configuration screens, see
Chapter 4.
3.3.1 Link Loss Forwarding
When Link Loss Forwarding (LLF) is enabled, a fault on one side of the L357 propagates to the other
side to notify that device and stops signal transmission (brings down the link). See Figure 3. Set the
LLF propagation to User to Extension, Extension to User, or both directions. Set this in the User
Interface or at Switches 5 and 6; for details on setting the Switches, see Chapter 2.
Figure 3. Link Loss Forwarding Propagation

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3.3.2 Link Loss Echo
Caution: To avoid a lockup condition, do not set LLE at both the local and remote ends of the
link.
Link Loss Echo (LLE) propagates a link loss to the device connected to an optical Extension or User
Port on the L357. See Figure 4. If a link loss is detected on the Extension Port Rx, the Extension
Port Tx is disabled, echoing the fault back to the source. LLE configures the L357 to not send data
until it receives data. Set this in the User Interface.
Figure 4. Link Loss Echo Detection
Note: LLE on the optical Extension Port is available only when SBMC is disabled; if you enable
SBMC, use LLF.
A UTP to fiber L357 ignores the LLE User Port setting.
3.3.3 Loopback
The L357 supports four loopback modes that you can set at the local site for both the Local and
Remote L357s. These modes loop the data through either the physical layer (PHY) on the User side
or the FPGA. For details on setting loopback in software, see Section 4.6.
•Local-Local mode loops the electrical data that the Local L357 receives on the local User Port Rx
through the FPGA to the User Port Tx. The data is not sent out the Extension Port Tx and
incoming data on the Extension Port Rx is ignored. See Figure 5. To set this mode at the
Diagnostics screen, set the Loopback State for the Local module to Local.
Figure 5. Local-Local Loopback Mode

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•Local-Remote mode loops the optical data that the Remote L357 receives on the Extension Port
Rx through the User PHY to the Extension Port Tx. The data is not sent out the remote User Port
Tx and incoming data on the remote User Port Rx is ignored. See Figure 6. To set this mode at
the Diagnostics screen, set the Loopback State for the Local module to Remote.
Figure 6. Local-Remote Loopback Mode
•Remote-Local mode loops the electrical data that the Remote L357 receives on the User Port Rx
through the FPGA to the User Port Tx. The data is not sent out the remote Extension Port Tx and
incoming data on the remote Extension Port Rx is ignored. See Figure 5. To set this mode, at the
Diagnostics screen, set the Loopback State for the Remote module to Local.
Figure 7. Remote-Local Loopback Mode
•Remote-Remote mode loops the optical data that the Local L357 receives on the Extension Port
Rx through the Local User PHY to the Extension Port Tx. The data is not sent out the local User
Port Tx and incoming data on the local User Port Rx is ignored. See Figure 6. To set this mode,
at the Diagnostics screen, set the Loopback State for the Remote module to Remote.
Figure 8. Remote-Remote Loopback Mode
For loopback, the L357 uses a unique MAC address that is listed on the Diagnostics screen as Loop
Test MAC Address; for details about using the software and accessing the Diagnostics screen, see
Chapter 4. In loopback mode, the L357 filters the incoming packets to identify the test packets
through the MAC address. You can set two diagnostics options if you want to alter the data during
loopback, Swap MAC Address at Loopback Point, which swaps the test MAC address with the
source MAC address, and Recalculate CRC at Loopback Point. The test packets are returned to the
source according to the selected mode.

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