Craftsman 917.252451 User manual

®
MODEL NUMBER 917.252451 OWNER'SMANUAL
oAssembly
oOperation
oCustomer Responsibilities
oService and Adjustments
oRepair Parts
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917

A SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers i_
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS_
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
e
GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be surethe areais clear of other people before mowing Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place
Slow down before turning
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting
Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
IL SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of*control and
tipover accidents, which can result insevere injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or' if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow up and down slopes, not across
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles
Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine
Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual. Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
•Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary, andthen, turnslowty
and gradually downhill, if possible_
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass_ Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
•Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur ifthe operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care inharrdling gasoline and other fuels. They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running Mow engine to cool before refueling Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater
Never run a machine inside a closed area
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition
Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper
operation regularly
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting_
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running
• Grass catcher components are sub oct to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or a ow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
reptace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required
_1) Look for this symbol to point out !m-
pedant safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
ACAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug
wire and place wire where it can not contact
spark plug in order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs.
2
WARNING A
The engine exhaust from this product con-
tains ctiemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service CentedDepartmenL We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair
this tractor
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RLJLES".
MODEL
NUMBER 917.252451
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERS WtLL B_-F'OUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE,
PRODUCT SPECIRCATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 12,5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 5QUARTS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 3_0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
GAP: .030") STD 361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005" -007"
EXHAUST: .009" - .01t"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD:
1st 10
2nd 2 1
3rd 3 1
4th 4 0
5th 5 1
REVERSE: 16
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 12 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT_ LBS.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSiBiLiTiES
•Read and observe the safety rules.
o Fellow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
oFollow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Cede).
Other states may have similar lawso Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
LiMiTED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RID NG EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or
workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual
Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LiMiTED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (99) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO
YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY
WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 14-18
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ............................................................... 7-9
OPERATION .......................................................... 10-13
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 14
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 19-24
STORAGE ................................................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 26-27
REPAIR PARTS -TRACTOR ................................ 30-47
REPAIR PARTS -ENGINE .................................... 48-52
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ............... BACK COVER
UNDEX
A
Accessories .......................................... 5
Adjustments:
Brake .......................................... 21
Carburetor .............................................24
Mower
Front-To-Back ................................20
Side-To-Side .....................................20
Throttle Control Cable ........................23
Air Filter, Engine ........................................17
Air Screen, Engine ........................................17
Assembly .................................................................7-9
B
Battery:
Charging ..............................................8
Cleaning ..............................................16
Starting with Weak Battery ............22
Storage ....................................... 25
Terminals .................................... 16
Belt: Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ............. 21
Mower Blade(s)
Removal/Replacement ...............21
Blade:
Sharpening ................................... 15
Replacement ........................................15
Brake Adjustment .................................. 21
C
Carburetor Adjustment ......................... 24
Controls, Tractor .......................................10
Customer Responsibilities .............. 15-18
Engine:
Air Filter ...................................... 17
Air Screen, Engine .................. 17
Cooling Fins, Engine ................. 17
Engine Oil ..............................................16
Fuel Filter ..................................... 18
Spark Plug(s) ...................................18
Tractor:
Battery ........................................... 16
Blade ....................................... 15
Lubrication Chart ....................... 14
Maintenance Schedule .............. 14
Tire Care .......................... 8,15,22
Transaxle ................................. 16
Cutting Height, Mower ......................... 11
E
Electrical:
Interlocks and Relays ........................23
Schematic ........................................................29
Wiring Diagram .....................................30
Engine:
Air Filter ......................................... 17
Air Screen ......................................... 17
Cooling Fins, Engine ...................... 17
Oil Change ............................................16
Oil Level .......................................12,16
Oil Type .........................................................16
Preparation ............................. 12
Repair Parts ............................ 48-52
Starting ....................................... 13
Storage ......................................... 25
F
Filter:
Air Filter .....................................................17
Fuel .............................................................18
Fuel:Type ............................................ 12
Storage ....................................................25
Fuse ..................................................... 23
H
Hood Removal/Installation .......................23
L
Leveling Mower Deck ....................................20
Lubrication:
Chart ......................................................14
Maintenance Schedule .................................14
Mower:
Adjustment, Front4o-Back ...............20
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............ 20
Blade Sharpening ........................ 15
Blade Replacement ...................... 15
Cutting Height ....................................t 1
Installation ..................................... 19
Operation ............................................ 12
Removal .........................................................19
Mowing Tips ...................................................13
Muffler ................................................ 18
Spark Arrester, .......................... 3,40
Oil: O
Cold Weather Conditions ...........12,16
Engine ............................................... 16
Storage .......................................... 25
Operation .............................................. 10-13
Operating Mower ...............................................12
Options:
Accessories ............................................ 5
Spark Arrester ............................. 3,40
P
Parking Brake ........................................ 10-11
Parts Bag ................................................................6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ............. 30-47
Product Specifications ............................... 3
R
Repair Parts ................................. 30-47
S
Safety Rules ............................................... 2
Seat .......................................................................8
Service and Adjustments ................. 19-24
Carburetor ............................................ 24
Fuse ................................................. 23
Hood Removal/Installation ..............23
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ............ 21
Mower Belt(s)
Removal/Replacement ..............21
Mower Adjustment
Front-to-Back ............................. 20
Side4o-Side ....................................20
Mower Removal ............................. 19
Tire Care ....................................8,18,22
Slope Guide Sheet ..................................51
Spark Plug(s) .............................................18
Specifications .......................................................3
Starting the Engine .......................... 12-13
Steering Wheel .............................................7,22
Stopping the Tractor ...................................11
Storage .................................................... 25
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ..........24
Tires ......................................................8,15,22
Trouble Shooting Chart ......................26-27
Transaxle ............................................... 16
W
Warranty .............................................................3
Wiring Diagram ...........................................30
Wiring Schematic ..........................................29
4

ACCE$$ORBE$ A ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER
%
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELTS
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments thatfit your tractor Many ofthese are listed below with brief explanations ofhow they can help
you This listwas current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn Ta-
pered 2 5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in
Steel weight tray for increased penetration,
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier, neater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold
30-gallon plastic bags
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus
accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and dolly
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots 36-inch swath. 24
hardened steel coring tips. 150 Ib capacity weight tray,
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain
GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3pull-behind attachments at once,
such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,
cads or other heavy attachments)
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain For mower decks not so
equipped.
MULCH RAKEJDETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup, Twenty spring tine
teeth, Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing blades For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convert b e
mowers See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tight drum holds up to390 Ibs. ofweighL Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf_ Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum.
SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. 14.inch high, 48-inch wide
blade clears 42.inch path when angled left or right Raises, lowers
with side lever, Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar
weighL)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swathr Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seal 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet, Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear
drawbar weight )
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source_ Includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand
has adjustable spray pattern For applying herbicides, insecti-
cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers
SPREADEPJSEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-
ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves
TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch
Fitsanylawn yardorgardentracton Simptyhookuptothetractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert un t for
dethatching, aerating, hilling .,without tools
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction_
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer, Optional accessories include: tinted/
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;
12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top.
VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves.
Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
places VAC/CHIPPER includes a chippePshredder,
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications
Uses (1) 55 Ib. weightr
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials
5

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
l .argeF,atWashe
(1) Locknut 3/8-24
d
R)-'_-
(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18
(1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x 1
(1) Lock Washer 1/2
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4 (2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20
®
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
Parts packed separately in carton
Steering
Wheel
Manual
Seat
Steering
Boot
Video
Cassette
b
Parts Bag
I
I
I
t
I
1
Parts bag contents not shown full size
_ Steering
Wheel
Steering Wheel Insert
Adapter
(_ Steering
Bushing (2) Keys
Slope Sheet
6

AI BLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches
(1) 1/2" wrench
(1) 3/4" wrench
When right and left hand are mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
(1) 9/16" wrench
Tire pressure gauge
Utility knife
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
o Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6)..
= Cut along lines on carton, from top to bottom, all four
corners of carton and lay panels flaL
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
• Slide the steering bushing over the steering shafL
oRaise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash
line up with steering bushing.. Install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely.
• Position steering boot over steering shaft.
•Align tabs of steering boot over slots and hole in dash
and push down to secure.
Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft.
o Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
, Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto adapter.
o Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 hex Iocknut and
tighten securely.
o Snap insert into center of steering wheel.
,Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY
STAPLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE
TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
_INSERT
i I 3'8-2'HEXLOCKNUT
STEERINGWREEL
WREEL
ADAPTER _SCREW
STEERING _TABS
BOOT_
STEERING /' \ f
SHAFT _TAB
HOLE
POSITION)
FIG. 1
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Fig. 6)
•Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
o Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
• Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position,
oRoll tractor backwards off skid,
• Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
7

ASSEMBLY
CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 2 and 3)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re-
move metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.
o Remove cardboard packing from seat pan and lift seat
pan to raised position.
= Open battery box door.
. Remove terminal protective caps and discard=
° If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
° First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) terminal
with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut as
shown, Tighten securely.
. Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) termi-
nal with rernaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer
and hex nuL Tighten securely°
• Close battery box door.
Open battery box door for:
o Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
• Inspection for corrosion.
Testing battery,.
° Jumping (if required).
. Periodic charging.
DISCARD
TERMINAL
PROTECTIVE
CAPS
POSITIVE _,
(RED) CABL LOCK
HEX WASHER
NUT FLAT
WASHER
BOLT
NEGATIVE
(BLACK) CABLE
SEAT
PAN
BOX DOOR
FIG. 3
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 4)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment boll
= Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
°Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolto
°Assemble adjustment bolt, lockwasher and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten.
= Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
° Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat
= Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Fig. 8).
• Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
°Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely,,
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT'
BOLT LOCI( WASHER
FIG. 4
FIG. 2
8

BLY
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on yourtractor were overinflated at thefactory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
o Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled.. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OFALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted° See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT,
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
,/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
J" No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/ Battery isproperly prepared and charged,, (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
,/ Checkmoweranddrivebelts. Besuretheyarerouted
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
Z Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
,/ Engine oil is at proper level
_/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function Operate them before you start the engine.,
,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
9

OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrationswithyour tractortofamiliarize yourselfwith the locationsofvarious controlsand adjustments, Save
this manual for future reference_
LIGHT SWITCH
THROTTLFJCHOKE
CONTROL
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
ATTACHMENT IGNITION
CLUTCH LEVER SWITCH
I\1
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
o
MOWERDECK
HEIGHT ADJUST-
GEARSHIFT "_
LEVER
FIG. 6
Our tractors conform to the safety standards ofthe American National Standards Institute.
BRAKE
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor°
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off°
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controlling engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and brak-
ingthe tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor°
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower and
adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
10

OPEBATmON
_s The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which
can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while
operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide
_vision safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 7)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch.. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake witl shut off the engine.
o Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure
STOPPING (See Fig. 7)
MOWER BLADES -
o Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition_
GROUND DRIVE -
°Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
•Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.
ENGINE -
= Move throttle control to slow (,,¢_) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (-_.)
position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire".
• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
= Never use choke to stop engine°
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
I _ CAUTION: Always stop tractor com- I
pletely, as described above, before leav-
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
TO USE THRO'I-I'LE CONTROL (See Fig. 7)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
= Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
= Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
(See Fig. 7)
The direction and speed of movement iscontrolled by the
gearshift lever,,
° Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
° Move gearshift lever to desired position.
. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement,,
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
RANSAXLE
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
THROTTLE/CHOKE "ENGAGED" POSITION
CONTROL
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
"BRAKE"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED" POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
_OSITION
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
CLUTCH/BRAKEPEDAL
"DRIVE"POSITION
FIG. 7
11
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 6)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting height.
•Grasp lift lever.
o Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2to 4"° The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running° These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed,,
•The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth,
°For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice, Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

OPERATBON
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 8)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.
•Select desired height of cuL
•Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
oTO STOP MOWER BLADES- disengage attachment
clutch control
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION
"ENGAGED" POSITION
ATTACHMENT LIFT
YLOW
POSITION
RUNNER
ISCHARGE
GUARD
FIG. 8
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
I
o
o
o
o
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15°and
do not drive across any slope.
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping isabsolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
movement.
°To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal
°Make all turns slowly
TO TRANSPORT
°Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment lift control
°When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift
lever is in neutral (N) positien_
oDo not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH_
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
yourtractor on atruck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
secured totractor. Use an appropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc_).
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 14)
.The engine in yourtractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil
= Check engine oilwith tractor on level greund,
°Remove oilfill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached Do net overfill
. For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual)
= To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life)_
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame. !
12

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 7)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel, itwill take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
•Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake,
oPlace gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
° Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
Move throttle control lever to choke ( \ ) position for
cold engine start. Forwarm eng ne start, move throttle
control to fast (,_) position.
•Insert key into ignitionand turn key clockwise to"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconds per minute., If engine does not start after
several attempts move throttle control to fast (,_,)
position, wait a few minutes and try aga n_
oWhen engine starts, move throttle control to desired
position.
°Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachments.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
iViOW NG TiPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
isattached to tractor.
oMower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See"TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual,,
° Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as a
guide. The blade cuts approximately an inch outside
the runner (See Fig. 8)
°The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine,, This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting°
oWhen mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one ortwo rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 9 ).
.If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired heighL
•Do not mow grass when it is weL Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
•Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired,,
°When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
CJ
FIG, 9
13

CUSTOMER RESPONSnBILITIE$
F,LL,NOATES
ASYouCOMPLETE
CheckBrakeOperation _#' _f
CheckTire Pressure _' $##
T CheckforLooseFasteners _,0
a Sharpen/ReplaceMowerBlades _#4
I Lubricaton Chart
TCheckBatteryLevel/Recharge
0 CleanBatteryartdTerminals _#_
a CheckTransaxleCooling
AdjustBladeBelt(s)Tension
AdjustMotionDriveBelt(s)Tension
CheckEngineOil Level _# _#
ChangeEngineOil V '_ _1.2.3
CleanAir Flter _##z
E
U CleanAir Screen _2
GInspectMuffler/SparkArfester
IReplaceOil Ftter (If equipped)
I CleanEngineCoolingFins
ReplaceSparkPlug
ReplaceAir FilterPaperCartridge
ReplaceFuelFilter
J
v'
v'
1- Change more often when operating under a heavy load or In high ambient temperatures
2 - Service more often when operaling In dirty or dusty conditions
S-g equipped with oil filet, change oil every S0 hours
4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil
5 - It equipped wlh adjustable system
6*Net required if equipped with maintenance-free battery
7 -Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 g ÷lbs maximum
DO not overtigbten
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover itemsthat have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual (_
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor,,
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season,
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer,,
BEFORE EACH USE
• Check engine oil level
Check brake operation,
oCheck tire pressure.
°Check for loose fasteners.
@
14
LUBRICATION CHART
DLE ZERK (_)
BEARING ZERK _FRONT WHEEL(_)
BEARING ZERK
ENGINE (_)
CLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
(_ SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANTt DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY

CUSTOI RESPONSUBULIT ES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
at high speed inhighest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See 'qO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
merits section of this manual),
TIRES
.Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
•Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
•Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp Re-
place bent or damaged btades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 10)
• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
Remove hex bolt, lock washer and fiat washer secu ring
blade.
Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
°Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
•Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft, Lbs, torque),
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED,
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
BLADE MANDREL
TRAILING EDGE
FLAT WASHER, _ I
LOCKWAS.EB !
HEX BOLT, __
(GBADES)
•AGBADE8.EATTR TEDOO TOANOE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG, 10
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 11)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balance& An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
°The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower,,
•To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer, (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-
ancer),,
oSlide blade on to an unthreaded portion ofthe steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced,
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade_ The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are noL
CENTERHOLE
BLADE
5/8" BOLT
OR PIN /
FIG. 11
15

CUSTOM RESPONSiBHLBTBES
ENGINE
BATTERY (See Fig. 12)
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend itslife.
•Acid solution level in each battery cell should be even
withbottoms ofventwells. Addonlydistilledorironfree
water if necessary.. Do not overfill..
oKeep battery and terminals clearr.
,Keep battery bolts tighL
•Keep ventcaps tightand small vent holesincaps open.
oRecharge at 6 amperes for 1 hour_
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power'..
°Open battery box door.
°Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
° Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of
baking soda to one gallon ofwatero Becareful notto get
the soda solution into the cells.
o Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
°Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright
• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly,,
o Reinstall battery (See "INSTALL BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual).
CUT AWAY VIEW CVENTCAP
vE"T
WELL
BATTERY
CELL ACID
LEVEL
FIG. 12
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling_
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF or SG,, Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 = 0°30" 32 _40" 60" 80"
_30_ .20 • .10 ° 0o10 _20 =30 ° 40 _
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
FIG. 13
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F, Check your engine oil level mora fraquentlyto avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation_ Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level,
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 13 and 14)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SF or SG.
°Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm,
°Catch oil in a suitable container.
.Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil,
• Remove drain plug.
o After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely,,
o Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this
manual.
°Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for' checking level Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick,
CAP/DIPSTICK
OIL DRAIN
PLUG
16 FIG. 14

CU RESPONSUBULUT ES
AIR FILTER (See Fig. 15)
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter.
Clean the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of opera-
tion or every season. Service paper cartridge every 100
hours of operation or every season, whichever occurs firs'L
Service air cleaner raore often under dusty conditions.
• Remove knob(s) e.nd cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
o Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
•Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
o Squeeze itdry in a clean cloth.
° Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil
•If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner.
°Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge.
o Reinstall cover and secure with knob(s)o
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
. Remove cartridge nut
o Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from en-
tering carburetor. Clean base carefully to prevent
debris from entering carburetor.
°Clean cartridge bytapping gently on flat surtaCeo Ifvery
dirty or damaged, replace cartndge,
oReinstall cartridge, nut, precleaner, cover and secure
with knob(s).
IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE_
COVER KNOB
C_)V_t_ CARTRIDGE NUT
O . LEANE '
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 16)
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig. 16)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating.
•Remove screws from blower housing and lift housing
and dipstick tube assembly off engine
= Cover oilfill opening to prevent entry of dirt,
°Use compressed air or stiff bristle brush to thoroughly
clean engine cooling fins,,
•To reassemble, reverse above procedure,
SCREWS SLOWER HOUSING
SCREWS
AIR SCREEN
DIPSTICK TUBE
ASSEMBLY
PLUG
ENGINE COOLING FINS
FIG. 16
FIG. 15
17

CUSTOMER
MUFFLER
inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as itcould create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARKPLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 17)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. Iffuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructingfuel flow tocarburetor,
replacement is required.
•With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections.
°Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
•Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
°Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline_
CLAMP CLAMP
FUEL
FILTEI
FIG. 17
CLEANING
°Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
•Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
°Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler', air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water ouL Water' in engine
can result in a shortened engine life..
18

SERVICE ADJUSTM
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
o
&o
o
o
o
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 18)
Mowerwill be easier to remove from the right side oftractor,
• Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
° Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to its
lowest position.
= Roll belt off engine pulley..
o Disconnect clutch rod from clutch lever by removing
retainer spring°
o Disconnect anti-sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring.
= Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs.
Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
springs_
= Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms. Slide mower
out from under tractor.
IMPORTANT: iF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER iS TO BE MOUNTED TO THE TRACTOR, THE
R.H. AND L H. SUSPENSION ARMS MUST BE REMOVED
FROM TRACTOR.
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 18)
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position_
. Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor°
Lower lift lever to its lowest position.
°Install mower in reverse order of removal instructi6ns,
3LUTCH ROD
\
RETAINER SPRINGS
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY BAR
CLUTCH LEVER
RETAINER
SUSPENSION RETAINER
SPRINGS
ENGINE
19

RVICE ADJUSTMENTS
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or
driveway. Make sure tires are properly inflated (See
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3of this manual),
If tires are over or underinflated, you wilt not properly adjust
your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 19 and 20)
•Raise mower to its highest position.
•At the midpoint of both sides of mower, measure height
from bottom edge of mower to ground, Distarlce"A"on
both sides of mower should be the same or within 1/4"
of each other:.
= If adjustment is necessary, make adjustment on one
side of mower only,
• To raise one side of mower, tighten lift link adjustment
nut on that side,
°To lower one side of mower, loosen lift link adjustment
nut on that side,
NOTE: Three full turns of adjustment nut will change
mower height about 1/8".
o Recheck measurements after adjusting.
BOTTOM EDGE BOTTOM EDGE
OF MOWER TO OF MOWER TO
GROUND GROUND
FIG. 19
SUSPENSION
ARM
LIFT LINK
ADJUSTMENTNUT
FIG. 20
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 21 and 22)
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE IF
THE FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT IS
NECESSARY, BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS
EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-
SIDE.
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing
should be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1/4" to
3/4" lower than the rear when the mower is in its highest
position.
Check adjustment on right side of tractor. Measure dis-
tance "D" directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom
edge of mower housing as shown.
o Before making any necessary adjustments, check that
both front links are equal in length. Both links should be
approximately 10-3/8".
• If links are not equal in length, adjust one link to same
length as other link_
= To lower front of mower loosen nut "E" on both front
links an equal number of turns.
o When distance "D" is 1/4" to 3/4" lower at front than
rear, tighten nuts "F" against trunnion on both front
links.
° To raise front of mower, loosen nut"F" from trunnion on
both front links. Tighten nut "E" on both front links an
equal number of turnso
• When distance "D" is 1/4" to 3/4" lower at front than
rear, tighten nut"F" against trunnion on both front links.
Recheck side-to-side adjustrnent.
MANDREL
FIG. 21
BOTHFRONT LINKS MUST BE EQUAL IN LENGTH
/
....
FRONT LINKS TRUNNION
20 FIG, 22