Cub Cadet Z-Force S 46 User manual

CUB CADET LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
Printed In USA
Op e r a t O r ’sMa n u a l
Safe Operation Practices • Set-Up • Operation • Maintenance • Service • Troubleshooting • Warranty
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Z-Force S 46
Form No. 769-06679
(November 30, 2010)

Customer Support
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation, or maintenance of
this machine, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
Visit us on the web at www.cubcadet.com◊
Locate your nearest Cub Cadet Dealer at [phone]◊
◊
Thank you for purchasing a Cub Cadet Zero-Turn Tractor. It was
carefully engineered to provide excellent performance when
properly operated and maintained.

It instructs you how to safely and easily set up, operate and

persons who will operate the machine, carefully follow the
recommended safety practices at all times. Failure to do so could
result in personal injury or property damage.
All information in this manual is relative to the most recent
product information available at the time of printing. Review
this manual frequently to familiarize yourself with the machine,

Manual may cover a range of product specifications for various
models. Characteristics and features discussed and/or illustrated
in this manual may not be applicable to all models. We reserve
the right to change product specifications, designs and
equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.
If you have any problems or questions concerning the machine,
phone your local Cub Cadet dealer or contact us directly. Cub

and mailing address can be found on this page. We want to
ensure your complete satisfaction at all times.
Throughout this manual, all references to right and left side of the
machine are observed from the operating position.
Thank You
Record Product Information

locate the model plate on the equipment and record the
information in the provided area to the right. You can locate the
model plate by standing at the left side of the tractor, pivoting
the seat forward and looking down at the seat frame. This
information will be necessary, should you seek technical support
via our web site or with your local Cub Cadet dealer.
MO d e l nu M b e r
se r i a l nu M b e r
To The Owner 1
2
Safe Operation Practices ........................................ 3
Assembly & Set-Up .................................................. 9
Controls & Features................................................12
Operation................................................................15
Maintenance & Adjustment..................................19
Service .................................................................... 24
Troubleshooting .................................................... 28
Replacement Parts................................................ 29
Attachments & Accessories ...................................31
Warranties ............................................................. 34
Table of Contents

Important Safe Operation Practices 2
3
General Operation
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for
future and regular reference and for ordering replacement
parts.
2.
Know how to stop the machine and disengage them
quickly.


the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual
and on the machine and should be trained and supervised
by an adult.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper4.
instruction.
To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury,5.
keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet

anyone enters the area.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be6.
used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys, and other
foreign objects which could be picked up and thrown by
the blade(s). Thrown objects can cause serious personal
injury.
7.
toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also,
avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction
which may cause discharged material to ricochet back
toward the operator.
Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during8.
operation and while performing an adjustment or repair
to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can
cause serious injury to the eyes.
Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting
slacks and shirts. Loose fitting clothes and jewelry can be
caught in movable parts. Never operate this machine in
bare feet or sandals.

and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower
without the discharge cover or entire grass catcher in its
proper place.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the
cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate
hands and feet.
WARNING! This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed,
could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow
all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply
with these instructions may result in personal injury.
When you see this symbol. HEED ITS WARNING!
DANGER! This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the
operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING! Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components

or other reproductive harm.
WARNING! 

harm. Wash hands after handling

4se c t i O n 2 — iM p O r t a n t sa f e Op e r a t i O n pr a c t i c e s
A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade
contact or thrown object injuries.

roads and while not cutting grass.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways. This machine is not intended for use on any
public roadway.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Never carry passengers.


and pay attention to the safety system function that
stops power to the blades when driving in reverse. If not
fuctioning properly, contact an authorized dealer for safety
system inspection and repair.

Avoid erratic operation and excessive speed.
Disengage blade(s), set parking brake, stop engine and wait
until the blade(s) come to a complete stop before removing
grass catcher, emptying grass, unclogging chute, removing
any grass or debris, or making any adjustments.
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blade(s), place drive control levers in neutral, set parking
brake, stop engine and remove key before dismounting.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into22.
a trailer or truck. This machine should not be driven up or
down ramp(s), because the machine could tip over, causing
serious personal injury. The machine must be pushed
manually on ramp(s) to load or unload properly.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do
not touch.
Check overhead clearances carefully before driving under24.
low hanging tree branches, wires, door openings etc.,
where the operator may be struck or pulled from the
machine, which could result in serious injury.
Disengage all attachment clutches, set the parking brake to25.
the ‘ position.
Your machine is designed to cut normal residential grass of26.

unusually tall, dry grass (e.g., pasture) or piles of dry leaves.
Dry grass or leaves may contact the engine exhaust and/
or build up on the mower deck presenting a potential fire
hazard.
Use only accessories and attachments approved for this27.
machine by the machine manufacturer. Read, understand
and follow all instructions provided with the approved
accessory or attachment.
28.
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related
injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability
to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect
themselves and others from serious injury.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use
care and good judgment. Contact your customer service
representative for assistance.
Slope Operation

accidents which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes
require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you
feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this
manual to measure slopes before operating this machine on

shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this machine on that
area or serious injury could result.
Do:
Mow across slopes, not up and down. Exercise extreme
caution when changing direction on slopes.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden2.
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low enough speed so that you
will not have to stop while on the slope. Avoid starting
or stopping on a slope. If the tires are unable to maintain
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly and
carefully straight down the slope.
4.
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.5.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do6.
not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Rapid
acceleration or deceleration could cause the front of the
machine to lift and rapidly flip over backwards, which
could cause serious injury.
Do Not:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then turn slowly
uphill and use extra care while turning.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The2.
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff, ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on
the ground.
Do not use a grass catcher on steep slopes.4.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause5.
sliding.
Do not tow heavy pull behind attachments (e.g. loaded6.
dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes greater than 5
degrees. When going down hill, the extra weight tends to
push the tractor and may cause you to lose control (e.g.
tractor may speed up, braking and steering ability are
reduced, attachment may jack-knife and cause tractor to
overturn).

5se c t i O n 2 — iM p O r t a n t sa f e Op e r a t i O n pr a c t i c e s
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. They do not understand
the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and ina.
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the
operator.
b.
area.
To avoid back-over accidents, always look behindc.
and down for small children.
Never carry children, even with the blade(s) shut off.d.
They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
Use extreme care when approaching blind corners,e.
doorways, shrubs, trees or other objects that may
block your vision of a child who may run into the
path of the machine.
Keep children away from hot or running engines.f.
They can suffer burns from a hot muffler.
Remove key when machine is unattended tog.
prevent unauthorized operation.
2.

the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual
and on the machine and should be trained and supervised
by an adult.
Towing
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the
hitch point.
Follow the manufacturers recommendation for weight2.
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
4.
loss of traction and loss of control.
5.

Never allow passengers on the towed equipment.6.
7.
grade.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.8.
Use caution during turns to avoid jack-knifing.
Use extra caution when operating in reverse.
Do not modify or repair the hitch, replace the hitch if
damaged.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.
Service
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on
yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin
and change clothes immediately.
Use only an approved gasoline container.a.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truckb.
or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place
containers on the ground away from your vehicle
before filling.
When practical, remove gas-powered equipmentc.
from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on
a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fueld.
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and othere.
sources of ignition.
Never fuel machine indoors.f.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engineg.
is hot or running. Allow engine to cool at least two
minutes before refueling.
h.
below bottom of filler neck to allow space for fuel
expansion.
Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.i.
If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine andj.
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
minutes before starting the engine.
To reduce fire hazards, keep machine free of grass,k.
leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel
spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
Never store the machine or fuel container insidel.
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
as on a water heater, space heater, furnace, clothes
dryer or other gas appliances.
Allow a machine to cool at least five minutes beforem.
storing.
General Service
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless,
and deadly gas.
2.
blade(s) and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect
the spark plug wire(s) and ground against the engine to
prevent unintended starting.

6se c t i O n 2 — iM p O r t a n t sa f e Op e r a t i O n pr a c t i c e s

complete stop within approximately (5) five seconds after
operating the blade disengagement control. If the blades
do not stop within the this time frame, your machine
should be serviced professionally by an authorized dealer.
Regularly check the safety interlock system for proper4.
function, as described later in this manual. If the safety
interlock system does not function properly, have your
machine serviced professionally by an authorized dealer.
Check the blade(s) and engine mounting bolts at frequent5.
intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade(s)
for damage (e.g., excessive wear, bent, cracked). Replace


which do not meet the original equipment specifications
may lead to improper performance and compromise

Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves,6.
and use extra caution when servicing them.
Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the7.
equipment is in safe working condition.
Never tamper with the safety interlock system or other8.
safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect
the spark plug wire(s) and ground against the engine.
Thoroughly inspect the machine for any damage. Repair
the damage before starting and operating.
Never attempt to make adjustments or repairs to the
machine while the engine is running.
Grass catcher components and the discharge cover are
subject to wear and damage which could expose moving
parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection,
frequently check components and replace immediately


original equipment specifications may lead to improper

Do not change the engine governor settings or over-speed
the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed of the engine.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.

etc. to protect the environment.


this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years,
Average Useful
Life have the machine inspected annually by an authorized
service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety
systems are working properly and not worn excessively.
Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
Do not modify engine
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any
way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway
engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper
with factory setting of engine governor.
Notice Regarding Emissions
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal

are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and
may include the following emission control systems: Engine
Modification (EM) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
Spark Arrestor
WARNING! This machine is equipped with an
internal combustion engine and should not be used
on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-

exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in



Federal laws apply on federal lands.
A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your
nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service


7se c t i O n 2 — iM p O r t a n t sa f e Op e r a t i O n pr a c t i c e s
WARNING! Your Responsibility — Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and
follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Safety Symbols
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description

Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate

Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the
blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.

This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.

This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.

Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.



To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover
or grass catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.

8se c t i O n 2 — sa f e Op e r a t i O n pr a c t i c e s
Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate safely.
WARNING!   mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.  bottom of the slope and turn uphill at the end of each pass whenever possible.

Assembly & Set-Up 3
9
Contents of Crate
  

Manual

Tractor Preparation
Remove the upper crating material from the shipping pallet,
and cut any bands or tie straps securing the tractor to the
pallet.
If the deck is not in the highest mowing position (pushed all2.
the way forward), use the deck lift pedal to raise the deck to
its highest position. Refer to the Controls & Features section
for instructions on raising and lowering the deck.
Disengage the parking brake.
Engage the transmission bypass rods on each side of the4.
tractor; then carefully roll the tractor off the shipping pallet.

transmission) are located on the rear of the tractor, just


Remove the deck wash system nozzle adapter and oil drain5.
tube from the manual bag and store for future use.
Steering Wheel Column
The steering wheel column is tilted all the way back for shipping
purposes. To tilt the column forward, press the steering tilt pedal.
Release the steering tilt pedal when the column is in the desired
position.
Steering Wheel
Remove the hardware for attaching the steering wheel
from beneath the steering wheel cap. Carefully pry off the
steering wheel cover to remove the hardware.
With the wheels of the tractor pointing straight forward,2.
place the steering wheel over the steering shaft.


4.

place.
Install Operator’s Seat
To install the seat proceed as follows:
NOTE: The seat is shipped with the seat switch and seat pan
attached. A second person may be needed to to hold the seat.
Cut any straps securing the seat assembly to the tractor.
Remove any packing material.
NOTE: 
seat and the seat switch in the bottom of the seat.
Keyhole Slot
Transmission
Bypass Rods
Figure 3-1
Steering Wheel Cover
Hex Screw
Flat Washer
Steering Wheel
Steering Wheel
Column
Belleville Washer
Figure 3-2

10 se c t i O n 2— as s e M b l y & se t -up
Remove the two shoulder bolts and lock nuts in the seat2.

Rotate the seat into position and secure the seat into place
with the previously removed shoulder bolts and lock nuts.


Adjusting the Seat
To adjust the position of the seat, push the seat adjustment lever

position; then release the adjustment lever. Make sure seat is

Install the Rear Hitch Bracket
Remove the hex flange screws and flange lock nuts that
secure the hitch bracket and muffler mount bracket to the

Figure 3-3
Figure 3-4
Hex Flange
Screws
Flange
Lock
Nuts
Hitch
Bracket
Muffler Mount
Bracket
Figure 3-6
Figure 3-5

11se c t i O n 2 — as s e M b l y & se t -up
Connecting the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!

contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known

reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
CAUTION: When attaching battery cables, always


For shipping reasons, both battery cables on your equipment
may have been left disconnected from the terminals at the
factory. To connect the battery cables, proceed as follows:
NOTE: 
negative battery terminal is marked Neg. (–).
NOTE: If the positive battery cable is already attached, skip
ahead to step 2.
Remove the plastic cover, if present, from the positive
battery terminal and attach the red cable to the positive

Remove the plastic cover, if present, from the negative2.
battery terminal and attach the black cable to the negative


terminal to help protect it from corrosion.
NOTE: If the battery is put into service after the date shown
on top/side of battery, charge the battery as instructed in the

the tractor.
Figure 3-8
Install the hitch bracket and muffler mount bracket as2.


Fuel Fill-Up
Using a good grade of unleaded regular gasoline, fill the tank
(beside the engine on the right side of the mower). When the fuel


Hex Flange
Screws
Flange
Lock
Nuts
Hitch
Bracket
Muffler Mount
Bracket
Figure 3-7

Controls & Features 4
12
Ignition
Switch
Module
Hour Meter/
Indicator Panel
PTO Switch
Index Plate Deck Lift Pedal
Drive Pedal
Reverse Pedal
Throttle Control
Fuel Tank Cap
Parking Break
Engagement Lever
Choke Control
Steering Tilt Pedal
Figure 4-1
NOTE: 
position on the tractor when facing forward while seated in the

Deck Lift Pedal
2
L


4
5
6
7
8





4
5
The deck lift pedal is located near the front of the tractor on the
left of the foot platform and is used to raise and lower the mower

position.

position, locking behind the notch on the front of the index
plate. Remove and replace the lock rod into the desired height
index hole, then push pedal forward and rock forward to unlock
and slowly allow the pedal to move back until it reaches the lock
rod.
Ignition Switch Module
WARNING! Never
leave a running
machine unattended.
Always disengage

brake, stop engine
and remove key to
prevent unintended
starting.
To start the engine, insert the key
into the ignition switch and turn
clockwise to the  position.
Release the key into the  position once
the engine has fired.
To stop the engine, turn the ignition key counterclockwise to the

CAUTION: 



Module and operating the tractor in 
.

13se c t i O n 4 — cO n t r O l s & fe a t u r e s
PTO (Power Take-Off ) Switch



clutch mounted on the bottom of the engine


downward to disengage the clutch.

position when starting the engine.
Transmission Bypass Rods (Not Visible)

transmission) are located on the rear of the tractor, just inside
each rear wheel, below the fuel tank and the storage tray.
When engaged, the two rods open a bypass within the
hydrostatic transmissions, which allows the tractor to be pushed
short distances by hand.
CAUTION: Never tow your tractor. Towing the
tractor with the rear wheels on the ground may
cause severe damage to the transmissions.
Fuel Tank Cap
The fuel tank cap is located on the right console. Turn the fill cap
to remove. Always re-install the fuel cap tightly onto the fuel tank
after removing.
WARNING! Never fill the fuel tank when the engine
is running. If the engine is hot from recently running,
allow to cool for several minutes before refueling.

engine and cause a fire.
Hour Meter/Indicator Panel
The hour meter/indicator panel is


Hour Meter Features
The hour meter records the hours that
the tractor has been operated in the
digital display (tenths of an hour - right
most digit).
NOTE: The hour meter is activated whenever the ignition switch

of operation to assure all maintenance procedures are completed
according to the instructions in this manual and the engine manual.

light briefly illuminates and the battery voltage is briefly
displayed. The display then changes to the accumulated hours.
The Indicator Monitor will also remind the operator of maintenance
intervals for changing the engine oil. The LCD will alternately flash,




during this maintenance interval. Follow the oil change intervals
provided in the engine manual.
HOURS 1/10
PTO
/
BLADE
PARK
BRAKE
OIL
BATT.
Indicator Panel Features
Battery Indicator
Illuminates and the battery voltage is displayed briefly when the

Illuminates to indicate the battery voltage has dropped below

the hour meter. If this indicator and display come on during
operation, check the battery and charging system for possible
causes and/or contact your Cub Cadet dealer.
Oil Pressure Indicator (If Engine So Equipped)
This warning lamp indicates low engine oil pressure. If the
indicator comes on while the engine is running, stop the engine
immediately and check for possible causes. Do not run the
engine while this indicator is illuminated. Contact your Cub
Cadet dealer to have the tractor and engine inspected.
NOTE: The oil pressure indicator may illuminate when the

the engine is started.
PTO Engaged Indicator





Parking Brake Engaged Indicator
This indicator illuminates when the parking brake is in the



move the parking brake to the ENGAGED position.
This indicator also illuminates when the ignition switch is turned

are in a position other than the fully out in neutral position. Move
the control levers fully outward.
Throttle Control


given position, a uniform engine speed will be
maintained.

the engine speed. The tractor is designed to operate
with the throttle control in the fast position (full
throttle) when the tractor is being driven and the
mower deck is engaged.

speed.
FA ST
S W

14 se c t i O n 4— cO n t r O l s & fe a t u r e s
Choke Control
The choke knob controls the position of the


knob in to open the choke.
Parking Brake Engagement Lever
The parking brake engagement lever is located on the left
of the seat box frame, and is used to engage the parking
brake.




completely forward to disengage the parking brake.
Drive Pedal
The drive pedal is located on the right side

the drive pedal forward to cause the tractor to
travel forward. Ground speed is also controlled
with the drive pedal. The further forward the
pedal is pivoted, the faster the tractor will travel. The pedal will

Reverse Pedal
The reverse pedal is located on the right
side of the tractor along the running board.
Ground speed is also controlled with the
reverse pedal. The further downward the
pedal is pivoted, the faster the tractor will
travel. The pedal will return to its original

CHOKE
Cup Holder


Storage Tray

Seat Adjustment Lever
The seat adjustment lever is located below the front/right of the
seat. The lever allows for adjustment of the fore to aft position of

instructions on adjusting the seat position.
Steering Tilt Pedal
The steering tilt pedal is located at the bas of
the steering column. To increase or decrease
the angle of the steering column press down on
the steering tilt pedal, move the steering wheel
column to the desired position and release the
pedal.
REVISIONS
REV DESCRIPTION
T00 Release Fo r Tooling

Operation 5
15
General Safety



competent in its usage to operate this tractor.

familiar with the controls. The operator should be in the

position and the parking brake engaged.
Keep all shields in place. Keep away from moving parts.

Look behind and down to both sides of the tractor before
and while backing up.

Avoid slopes where possible. Never operate on slopes

dangerous operating conditions. Tractors can be rolled
over.

engage the parking brake, shut off the engine and remove
the ignition key. Wait for all movement to stop before
servicing or cleaning.
Avoid any sudden movements of the steering wheel when
starting and stopping. Keep a firm grip on the steering
wheel.

motion and wait for vehicles to pass before operating
along the road.
Do not operate the tractor with the mower deck removed.
Removal of the deck will change the balance of the tractor,
and could contribute to a tractor rollover.
Avoid operation on traction surfaces that are unstable; use
extreme caution if the surface is slippery.

before any zero turn maneuver.
Do not stop the tractor or park the tractor over
combustible materials such as dry grass, leaves, debris, etc.
Do not fill the fuel tank when the engine is running or
while the engine is hot. Allow the engine several minutes
to cool before refueling. Tighten the fuel cap securely.
Before Operating Your Tractor

to familiarize yourself with the operation of all the
instruments and controls. It has been prepared to help you
operate and maintain your tractor efficiently.
This engine is certified to operate only on clean, fresh,
unleaded regular gasoline. For best results, fill the fuel
tank with only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a pump
sticker octane rating of 87 or higher.
Unleaded gasoline is recommended because it leaves
less combustion chamber deposits and reduces harmful
exhaust emissions. Leaded gasoline is not recommended
and must not be used where exhaust emissions are
regulated.
NOTE: 
gasoline left over from the previous season, to minimize
gum deposits in the fuel system.


blends are not approved.



approved.
Check the engine oil level.
Clean the air cleaner element if necessary.
Check the tire inflation pressures.

and for maintaining complete control of the tractor.
Safety Interlock Switches
This tractor is equipped with a safety interlock system for the
protection of the operator. If the interlock system should ever
malfunction, do not operate the tractor. Contact your Cub Cadet
dealer.
The safety interlock system prevents the engine from
cranking or starting unless the parking brake is engaged,


The engine will automatically shut off if the operator leaves
the seat before engaging the parking brake.
WARNING! Do not operate the tractor if the
interlock system is malfunctioning. This system was
designed for your safety and protection.

16 se c t i O n 5— Op e r a t i O n
Starting the Engine
WARNING! This tractor is equipped with a safety
interlock system designed for the protection of the
operator. Do not operate the tractor if any part of

check the functions of the interlock system for
proper operation.
WARNING! For personal safety, the operator must
be sitting in the tractor seat when starting the
engine.
NOTE: 

gasoline fill-up instructions.

2.


4.
NOTE: If the engine is warmed up, it may not be necessary
to place the throttle control in the choke position.
5.

6.
After the engine starts, release the key. It will return to the

CAUTION: 
position for longer than ten seconds at a time. Doing

starter.
After the engine starts, deactivate the choke control.7.
NOTE: 

cause the engine to run poorly.
Allow the engine to run for a few minutes at mid throttle8.
before putting the engine under load.

indicator light or oil pressure light come on, immediately

Cadet dealer.
Cold Weather Starting
When starting the engine at temperatures near or below
freezing, ensure the correct viscosity motor oil is used in the

follows:

has much more starting capacity than a cold battery.
Use fresh winter grade fuel. Winter grade gasoline has2.
higher volatility to improve starting. Do not use gasoline
left over from summer.

Using Jumper Cables To Start Engine
WARNING! 
produce explosive gasses. Make certain the area is
well ventilated, wear gloves and eye protection, and
avoid sparks or flames near the battery.
If the battery charge is not sufficient to crank the engine,
recharge the battery. If a battery charger is unavailable and
the tractor must be started, the aid of a booster battery will be
necessary. Connect the booster battery as follows:
Connect the end of one cable to the disabled tractor


Connect one end of the other cable to the booster2.

that cable to the frame of the disabled tractor, as far from
the battery as possible.

instructions previously provided; then disconnect
the jumper cables in the exact reverse order of their
connection.
4.
as soon as possible to eliminate the need for jump starting.
Stopping the Engine

Engage the parking brake.2.

the engine to idle for about one minute.
4.
key from the ignition switch.
NOTE: Always remove the key from the ignition switch to prevent
accidental starting or battery discharge if the equipment is left
unattended.
Engage the Parking Brake
Figure 5-1

17se c t i O n 5 — Op e r a t i O n
Driving The Tractor
WARNING! Avoid sudden starts, excessive speed
and sudden stops.
Release the parking brake. Move the throttle lever into the

2.

To stop or slow down the tractor, take your foot off of the
forward or reverse drive pedal. To lock the parking brake,
pull the lever fully rearward and to the right; then into the


disengage the parking brake.
NOTE: The forward and reverse pedals must not be used when
the brake is partially engaged. When the brake is locked in the

back then the brakes are engaged but so is the drive belt so
transmission damage will occur if you push forward or reverse.
4.


CAUTION: 
direction of travel when the tractor is in motion.
Always bring the tractor to a complete stop before
moving the tractor from forward to reverse or vice
versa.
WARNING! Do not leave the seat of the tractor


parking brake. If leaving the tractor unattended, also
turn the engine off and remove the ignition key.
Reverse Caution Mode


engaged.
NOTE: Mowing in reverse is not recommended.
WARNING! Use extreme caution while operating

look down and behind before and while backing. Do
not operate the tractor when children or others are

enters the area.

NOTE: 

page.
2.




The red indicator light at the top, left corner of the key

4.

Always look down and behind before and while backing to5.
make sure no children are around. After resuming forward


a.

The operator leaves the seat.b.
Travel Forward
Travel in Reverse
Figure 5-2
Indicator
Light
Reverse
Push Button
Stop
Position
Start
Position
Reverse
Caution Mode
Position
Figure 5-3

18 se c t i O n 5— Op e r a t i O n
Driving On Slopes

where you may operate the tractor safely.
WARNING! Do not mow on inclines with a slope in
⁄

cause serious injury.
Mow across slopes, not up and down.
Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on
slopes.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then turn slowly
uphill and use extra care while turning. Turning up a slope
greatly increases the chance of a rollover.
Avoid stopping when driving up a slope. If it is necessary
to stop while driving up a slope, start up smoothly and
carefully to reduce the possibility of flipping the tractor
over backward.
Mowing
WARNING! To help avoid blade contact or a
thrown object injury, keep bystanders, helpers,
children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine

enters the area.
The following information will be helpful when using the cutting
deck with your tractor.
WARNING! 
discharge of materials toward roads, sidewalks,
bystanders and the like. Also, avoid discharging
material against a wall or obstruction which may
cause discharged material to ricochet back toward
the operator.
Do not mow at high ground speed, especially if a mulch kit
or grass collector is installed.

growth and yellows quickly in dry weather.
Always operate the tractor with the throttle lever in the

For best results it is recommended that the first two laps be
cut with the discharge thrown towards the center. After the
first two laps, reverse the direction to throw the discharge
to the outside for the balance of cutting. This will give a
better appearance to the lawn.

extremely tall grass. Your tractor is designed to mow lawns,

Keep the blades sharp and replace the blades when worn.
Using the Deck Lift Pedal

locking behind the notch on the front of the index plate. Remove
and replace the lock pin into the desired height index hole, then
press down on the lift pedal and slowly allow the pedal to move
back until it reaches the lock pin.
Engaging the PTO



position.
2.

NOTE: Always operate the tractor with the throttle lever in the

deck or other (separately available) attachments.
ON
OFF
Figure 5-4

Maintenance & Adjustments 6
19
Maintenance Schedule
Before
Each use
Every
10 Hours
Every
25 Hours
Prior
to Storing
Clean Battery Terminals P P
Lube Front Caster Wheels and Wheel Spindles P P
Check Engine Cooling Fins for Debris (Clean as
Necessary) P P
Lube Deck Spindles P P
Lube Pedal Pivot Points P P
Maintenance
WARNING! 

and remove key to prevent unintended starting.
Engine

procedures and instructions.
Draining the Engine Oil
Locate the oil drain port on the left side of the engine.
2.

the oil fill cap/dipstick from the oil fill tube.

oil drain port. Route the opposite end of the hose into an

capacity, to collect the used oil.
Turn the oil drain valve4. ⁄-turn, then pull outward to begin
draining oil. After the oil has finished draining, push the
end of the oil drain valve back in and turn ⁄turn to secure
it back in place Re-cap the end of the oil drain valve to
keep debris from entering the drain port.
After the oil has finished draining, push the end of the oil6.
drain valve back in, until the tabs click into place. Re-cap
the end of the oil drain valve to keep debris from entering

for refilling instructions, oil type and amount.
NOTE: Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the emission control

be performed by any engine repair establishment or individual.
Warranty repairs must be performed by a Cub Cadet Dealer.
Battery
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!

contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known

reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
The battery is sealed and is maintenance-free. Acid levels cannot
be checked and fluid can not be added.
Always keep the battery cables and terminals clean and
free of corrosive build-up.
After cleaning the battery and terminals, apply a light coat
of petroleum jelly or grease to both terminals.
CAUTION: If removing the battery for cleaning,



(Red) wire its terminal first, followed by the NEGATIVE

the correct terminals; reversing them could result in

Figure 6-1

20 se c t i O n 6— Ma i n t e n a n c e & ad j u s t M e n t s
Battery Storage
When storing the tractor for extended periods, disconnect the
negative battery cable. It is not necessary to remove the battery.
All batteries discharge during storage. Keep the exterior2.
of the battery clean, especially the top. A dirty battery will
discharge more rapidly.
The battery must be stored with a full charge. A discharged
battery can freeze sooner than a charged battery. A fully
charged battery will store longer in cold temperatures than hot.
Recharge the battery before returning to service. Although4.
the tractor may start, the engine charging system may not
fully recharge the battery.
Tractor Storage
If your tractor is not going to be operated for an extended period
of time (thirty days to approximately six months), the tractor

protected location. If stored outside, cover the tractor (including
the tires) to protect it from the elements. The procedures
outlined below should be performed whenever the tractor is
placed in storage.
Change the engine oil and filter following the instructions
provided in the engine manual packed with this manual.
WARNING! Never store the tractor with fuel in the
tank indoors or in poorly ventilated enclosures, where
fuel fumes may reach an open flame, spark or pilot
light as on a furnace, water heater, clothes dryer, etc.
2.
To prevent gum deposits from forming insidea.

malfunction of the engine, the fuel system must be
either completely emptied, or the gasoline must be
treated with a stabilizer to prevent deterioration.
WARNING! Fuel left in the fuel tank deteriorates
and will cause serious starting problems.
Using a fuel stabilizer:b.

and recommendations.
Add to clean, fresh gasoline the correct
amount of stabilizer for the capacity

Fill the fuel tank with treated fuel and run the

into the carburetor.
Emptying the fuel system:c.

fuel consumption with the goal of running
the fuel tank empty.
Run the engine until it begins to stall. Use the
choke to keep the engine running until all fuel
in the carburetor has been exhausted.
Referring to the engine manual, drain the fuel
from the carburetor bowl.
Clean the engine and the entire tractor thoroughly.
Fully charge the battery, then disconnect the negative4.
cable at the battery to prevent possible discharge.
Recharge the battery periodically when in storage.
NOTE: Remove the battery if exposed to prolonged periods

where temperatures are above freezing.
Lubricate all lubrication points.5.
NOTE: Use a pressure washer or garden hose is not
recommended to clean your tractor. They may cause
damage to electrical components, spindles, pulleys,
bearings or the engine. The use of water will result in
shortened life and reduce serviceability.
Removing The Tractor From Storage
Check the engine oil.
Fully charge the battery and inflate the tires to the2.
recommended pressure.
If drained before storing, fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh
gasoline.
Add clean, fresh fuel.4.
5.
ensure engine is operating properly.
Drive the tractor without a load to make certain all the6.
tractor systems are functioning properly.
Cleaning the Tractor
Any fuel or oil spilled on the machine should be wiped off


part of the machine, especially the belts and pulleys.
Smart Jet™

part of its deck wash system.

underside and prevent the buildup of corrosive chemicals.

Drive the tractor to a level, clear spot on your lawn, near
enough for your garden hose to reach.
CAUTION: 
chute is directed AWAY from your house, garage,
parked cars, etc.

and stop the engine.
2.
