GIR-2005 User Manual
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I. GIR-2005 Overview
Globalstar using the LEO-satellites provides high quality communication services. But,
the services are not available in the NLOS (Non Line-Of-Sight) environments such as indoors,
tunnel and etc. GIR-2005 (Globalstar Indoor Repeater) can assist to provide the seamless
Globalstar Services in the NLOS environments.
1. GIR-2005 Service Network
At the indoor environment where the LOS environment is not constructed between the
satellite and the terminal, we can provide the Globalstar Service to the terminal that is located
on the indoor by connecting the outdoor unit and external antenna for the link with the
satellite, indoor unit and indoor Tx/Rx patch antennas for the link with the terminal.
2. GIR-2005 Overview
Place the GIR-2005 ODU (Outdoor Unit) and the external antenna on the building roof,
and put IDU (Indoor Unit) and its patch antennas inside the building. These two units receive,
amplify, and retransmit each downlink signal of the satellite and uplink signal of the terminal
to expanded signal arrival area. Thus the service is possible in the interior.
Unlike a general ground mobile communication repeater, signal level of GIR-2005
received from the satellite is feeble differently and the fluctuation over time varies hourly.
Therefore a high gain amplifier is necessary, but the possibility of oscillation may increase
due to the high gain amplifier. To prevent the oscillation, the isolation between ODU and IDU
antenna must be over 80dB.
3. GIR-2005 Configuration
GIR-2005 Repeater is composed with one Indoor Unit, one Outdoor Unit and Indoor
Antenna Set(Tx/Rx Patch antennas).