Desa Vm42eP Quick start guide

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MODELS M36E(B,H), M42E(B,H), VM36E(B,H) AND VM42E(B,H)
NATURAL GAS
MODELS M36EP(B,H), M42EP(B,H), VM36EP(B,H) AND
VM42EP(B,H) PROPANE/LP GAS
B-VENT DECORATIVE ELECTRONIC IGNITION GAS FIREPLACE
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
FOR YOUR SAFETY
— Donotstoreorusegasolineoranyotherammable
vapors or liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS :
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch;
• Donotuseanyphoneinyourbuilding.
• Immediatelycallyourgassupplierfromaneighbor’s
phone.Followthegassupplier’sinstructions.
• Ifyoucannotreachyourgassupplier,callthere
department.
— Installationandservicemustbeperformedbyaquali-
edinstaller,serviceagencyorthegassupplier.
INSTALLER:Leavethismanualwiththeappliance
CONSUMER:Retainthismanualforfuturereference.
WARNING:Iftheinformationintheseinstructionsis
not followed exactly, a re or explosionmay result
causingpropertydamage,personalinjuryordeath.

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WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, altera-
tion,serviceormaintenancecancauseinjuryorprop-
ertydamage.Refertothismanualforcorrectinstallation
and operational procedures. For assistance or addi-
tionalinformationconsultaqualiedinstaller,service
agency or the gas supplier.
NOT FOR USE WITH SOLID FUEL
CHECK LOCAL CODES PRIOR TO INSTALLATION
SAVE THIS BOOK
This book is valuable. In addition to instructing you on how
to install and maintain your appliance, it also contains infor-
mation that will enable you to obtain replacement parts or
optional accessory items when needed. Keep it with your
other important papers.
Thisappliancemaybeinstalledinanaftermarket*,per-
manentlylocated,manufactured(mobile)home,where
notprohibitedbystateorlocalcodes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas in-
dicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not con-
vertibleforusewithothergases,unlessacertiedkit
is used.
*Aftermarket:Completionofsale,notforpurposeofresale,fromthemanufacturer.
StateofMassachusetts:Theinstallationmustbemade
byalicensedplumberorgastterintheCommonwealth
of Massachusetts.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Information ............................................... 3
Unpacking............................................................ 4
Introduction.......................................................... 4
Selecting Location ............................................... 5
Product Specications......................................... 6
Pre-Installation Preparation................................. 7
Venting Installation .............................................. 9
Installation ..........................................................11
Operating Fireplace........................................... 18
Inspecting Burners............................................. 19
Cleaning and Maintenance................................ 20
Service Hints ..................................................... 20
Technical Service............................................... 20
Replacement Parts............................................ 20
Wiring Diagram.................................................. 21
Troubleshooting................................................. 22
Illustrated Parts Breakdown and Parts List........ 24
Accessories ....................................................... 29
Warranty Information ............................Back Page

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108796-01L 3
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: This product
contains and/or generates
chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer or
birthdefectsorotherreproduc-
tiveharm.
IMPORTANT:Readthisowner’s
manualcarefullyandcompletely
before trying to assemble, op-
erate or service this replace.
Improper use of this replace
cancauseseriousinjuryordeath
from burns, re, explosions,
electrical shock and carbon
monoxidepoisoning.
DANGER:Carbonmonoxide
poisoningmayleadtodeath!
This replace is a vented product. This replace
will not produce any gas leakage into your home if
properly installed. This replace must be properly
installed by a qualied service person. If this unit is
not properly installed by a qualied service person,
gas leakage can occur.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of
carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the u, with
headaches, dizziness or nausea. If you have these
signs, the replace may not have been installed
properly. Get fresh air at once! Have replace
inspected and serviced by a qualified service
person. Some people are more affected by carbon
monoxide than others. These include pregnant
women, people with heart or lung disease or
anemia, those under the inuence of alcohol and
those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless.
An odor-making agent is added to each of these
gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. How-
ever, the odor added to these gases can fade. Gas
may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings.
Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to
safe and proper operation of this replace.
WARNING: Any change to
thisreplaceoritscontrolscan
bedangerous.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type
of gas indicated on the rating plate. This ap-
pliance is not convertible for use with other
gases unless a certied kit is used.
2. For propane/LP replace, do not place propane/
LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate
propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors. To prevent
performance problems, do not use propane/LP
fuel tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity.
3. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier's
instructions
• if you cannot reach you gas supplier, call the
re department.
4. Never install the replace
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture, clothing or other
ammable objects are less than 42" from
the front, top or sides of the replace
• in high trafc areas
• in windy or drafty areas
5. This replace reaches high temperatures. Keep
children and adults away from hot surfaces to
avoid burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will
remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow
surfaces to cool before touching.
6. Carefully supervise young children when they
are in the room with replace.
7. A hearth extension is not required with this
appliance. If one is installed, it is for aesthetic
purposes only and does not have to meet the
standard requirements.
8. Turn replace off and let cool before servicing
or repairing. Only a qualied service person
should install, service or repair this replace.
Have replace inspected annually by a quali-
ed service person.
9. You must keep control compartments, burn-
ers and circulating air passages clean. More
frequent cleaning may be needed due to ex-
cessive lint and dust from carpeting, bedding
material, etc. Turn off the gas valve and pilot
light before cleaning replace.
10. Have venting system inspected annually by a
qualied service person. If needed, have vent-
ing system cleaned or repaired. See Cleaning
and Maintenance, page 20.

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11. Keep the area around your replace clear of
combustible materials, gasoline and other
ammable vapor and liquids. Do not run re-
place where these are used or stored. Do not
place items such as clothing or decorations on
or around replace.
12. Do not use this replace to cook food or burn
paper or other objects.
13. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper,
cardboard, etc.) in this replace. Use only the
gas type indicated on replace nameplate.
14. This appliance, when installed, must be electri-
cally grounded in accordance with local codes
or, in the absence of local codes, with the
National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 or
the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
15. Do not obstruct the ow of combustion and
ventilation air in any way. Provide adequate
clearances around air openings into the combus-
tion chamber along with adequate accessibility
clearance for servicing and proper operation.
16. Do not install replace directly on carpeting,
vinyl tile or any combustible material other
than wood. The replace must set on a metal
or wood panel extending the full width and
depth of the replace.
17. Do not use replace if any part has been ex-
posed to or under water. Immediately call a
qualied service person to arrange for replace-
ment of the unit.
18. Do not operate replace if any log is broken.
19. Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger
insert or other accessory not approved for use
with this replace.
20. Provide adequate clearances around air
openings.
UNPACKING
The following items are packed inside the rebox.
Remove before positioning rebox into framing.
• Transition Collar - For vent connection
• Ceramic Log Pack - Shrink-wrapped on card-
board
• Three (3) plastic bags containing lava rock, pan
and ember materials
• Rear Log - Remove the two plastic quick ties
from around the burner and grate
• Grate Stand - Lift off of burner pan
SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
Check all items for any shipping damage. If dam-
aged, promptly inform dealer or distributor where
you bought the product.
Safely retain these items for later installation.
INTRODUCTION
Models M36E(P)(B,H), VM36E(P)(B,H),
M42E(P)(B,H) and VM42E(P)(B,H) are vented
gas replaces that use an electronic control valve
and electronic ignition system. A 6" B-Type
venting system and a listed type vent cap are not
supplied but are required for proper operation. See
venting instructions on pages 9 and 10.
WARNING: This gas appli-
ancemustnotbeconnectedto
achimneyueservicingasolid
fuelburningappliance.
Models M36E(B,H), VM36E(B,H), M42E(B,H)
and VM42E(B,H) are factory equipped for use
with natural gas and must be converted when in-
tended for use with propane/LP gas. A respective
model PCBE-36 or PCBE-42 conversion kit may
be purchased for simple conversion to propane/LP
gas. See Accessories, page 29.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Before beginning the installation of your appli-
ance, read these instructions through completely.
This DESA appliance and its approved compo-
nents are safe when installed according to this
installation manual and are operated as recom-
mended by DESA. Unless you use DESA approved
components tested for this appliance, YOU MAY
CAUSEAFIREHAZARD!
The DESA warranty will be voided by and DESA dis-
claims any responsibility for the following actions :
A) Modication of the appliance or any of the
components.
B) Use of any component part not approved by
DESA in combination with this appliance.
C) Installation and/or operation in a manner other
than instructed in this manual.
D) The burning of anything other than the type of
gas approved for use in this gas appliance.
The installation must conform with local codes or, in
the absence of local codes, with the current National
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or with the
current CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.
This appliance complies with ANSI Z21.50-2000
and CSA 2.22-2000 as Vented Gas Fireplaces and
is listed and tested by the Canadian Standards
Association to the above test standards.

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108796-01L 5
WARNING: Installation of
thisapplianceshould bedone
by a qualied service person
well trained in the installation
of such appliances. You will
alsoneedabuildingpermitfrom
your local Building and Safety
Commissionerbeforeinstalling
this appliance; otherwise your
insuranceco.maynotcoverthis
appliance.
NOTICE: This appliance is not
intendedtobeusedasaprimary
source of heat.
CAUTION: Do not connect
appliancebeforepressuretest-
inggaspiping.Damagetogas
valvemayresultandanunsafe
conditionmaybecaused.
The appliance and it’s individual shutoff valve
must be disconnected from the gas supply piping
system during any pressure testing of that system at
test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
The appliance must be isolated from the gas sup-
ply piping system by closing its individual manual
shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas
supply piping system at test pressures equal to or
less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
For the purpose of input adjustment two pressure
taps (for IN and OUT pressures) are provided on
the gas control valve for test gauge connections
to the appliance.
INTRODUCTION
Continued
Figure 1 - Possible Locations for
Installing Appliance
INTERNAL WALL
INSTALLATION
CORNER
INSTALLATION
FULL
PROJECTION
INSTALLATION
FLUSH
INSTALLATION
SELECTING LOCATION
To determine the safest and most efcient location
for your appliance, you must take into consider-
ation the following guidelines:
1. The location must allow for proper clearances
(see Clearances, page 7).
2. Consider a location where heat output would
not be affected by drafts, air conditioning
ducts, windows or doors.
3. A location that avoids the cutting of joists
or roof rafters will make installation easier.
Figure 1 shows a plan view of a few common
locations.
Flush installations are recommended where
living space is limited or at a premium and since
the space required to enclose the appliance would
be located beyond an outside wall, this would also
reduce the cutting of joists, roof rafters and such.
Check local codes for any restrictions.
Projectedinstallations can extend any distance
into the room. A projection may be ideal for a new
addition on an existing, nished wall.
Corner installations make use of space that
may not normally be used and provides a wider
and more efcient range for radiant heat transfer-
ence.
Internal wall installations provide a discreet
option for room separation and can also be ideal
as an addition to an existing wall.

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Model 36 Model 42 Model 36 Model 42 Model 36 Model 42
A 29" 36" I 40 1/4" 44 1/4" Q 13 7/8" 14"
B 5/8" 5/8" J 21" 24" R 10 1/2" 12 1/2"
C 41" 48" K 8" 9" S 2 1/2" 2 1/2"
D 12" 14" L 34 3/4" 42" T 8 1/8" 8 1/8"
E 21 1/4" 23" M 42" 49" U 11" 12 3/4"
F 22 1/4" (24" w/o Brick) 29 1/4" (31" w/o Brick) N 36" 40" V 7" 7"
G 32 5/8" (34" w/o Brick) 39 1/2" (41 1/4" w/o Brick) O 37" 41" W 2 1/4" 2 1/4"
H 15 3/4" (16 3/4" w/o Brick) 17 3/4" (18 3/4" w/o Brick) P 8 5/8" 10 1/2" X 5" 4 1/2"
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GAS RATING - NATURAL
M36E(B,H),
VM36E(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
VM42E(B,H)
Max. Input Rating: 40,000 Btu/Hr 45,000 Btu/Hr
Manifold Pressure: 3.5 in. WC (.87 kPa) 3.5 in. WC (.87 kPa)
Minimum Supply Pressure: 4.5 in. WC (1.12 kPa) 4.5 in. WC (1.12 kPa)
Maximum Supply Pressure: 10.5 in. WC (2.66 kPa) 10.5 in. WC (2.66 kPa)
Orice Size: # 30 # 29
GAS RATING - PROPANE/LP
M36P(B,H),VM36P(B,H) M42P(B,H),VM42P(B,H)
Max. Input Rating: 40,000 Btu/Hr 45,000 Btu/Hr
Manifold Pressure: 10 in. WC (2.49 kPa) 10 in. WC (2.49 kPa)
Minimum Supply Pressure: 11 in. WC (2.74 kPa) 11 in. WC (2.74 kPa)
Maximum Supply Pressure: 13 in. WC (3.23 kPa) 13 in. WC (3.23 kPa)
Orice Size: # 52 # 50
ST
P
Q
R
X
Outside Air
Kit Location
(Optional)
K
7"
J
I
M
LV
13.5"
1.5"
Glass Door
(Optional)
W
O
N
Alternate
Gas Supply
Inlet
7"
G
H
F
A
Stand Off
Collar
For Use With
6"Ø Type B-1
Vent Pipe Only
B
E
D
C
DIMENSIONS
HEARTH AREA
7"
Figure 2 - Appliance Dimensions

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108796-01L 7
PRE-INSTALLATION
PREPARATION
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances to combustibles are:
• Back and Sides of Outer Surround . . . 0" min.
• Drywall to Sides of Front Face
(Nailing Flanges) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0" min.
• “B” Vent Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1" min.
• Ceiling to Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42" min.
• Floor ..........................0" min.
• Perpendicular Wall . . . . . . . . . . .See Figure 6
 CAUTION: Do not block
required air spaces with insu-
lationoranyothermaterial.Do
not obstruct effective opening
of appliance with any type of
facingmaterial.
Figure 3 - Minimum Clearances
(Top View)
0"
0" Clearance
Nailing
Flange
Front Face
Left Side
Surround
Back
Drywall
2 x 4 Stud
Figure 4 - Minimum Clearances
(Front View)
** **
42" (1067mm)
Min. Clearance
from Opening to
Ceiling 0" Clearance
Ceiling
1" (25mm) Min.
Clearance to
"B" Vent's Outer Pipe
Maintain 2" (51mm) Min.
Clearance to the Transition
Pipe as Measured at the
Outer Vent Collar
Required Air
Spaces are
Indicated with
an "
*
". Do Not
Pack with
Insulation or Any
Other Material
DO NOT BLOCK
OR OBSTRUCT
OPENINGS
0" Clearance to
Combustible or
Noncombustible
Flooring
MANTEL CLEARANCES AND WALL
DETAILS
A combustible mantle shelf maybe installed a
maximum 12" (229 mm) from the wall. Figures
5 and 6 show the minimum allowable distances
from various combustible mantle components
in relation to the fireplace opening.
Spacer
3" (76mm)
1 1/2"
(38mm) Max.
B
6" (152mm)
A
12"
(229mm)
Combustible
Materials
Header
Figure 5 - Mantel Clearances - Side View
(Cross Section)
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 14" (356 mm) 15" (381 mm)
B 8" (203 mm) 9" (229 mm)
1 1/2" (38 mm)
Max. 3" (76 mm)
Max.
6" (152 mm)
Max.
A
B
Outer Surround
Combustible
Material May
Be Used
TOP VIEW
SAFE
ZONE
Perpendicular
Wall
Figure 6 - Side Clearances - Top View
(Cross Section)
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM3E6(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 9" (229 mm) 6" (152 mm)
B 12" (305 mm) 9" (229 mm)

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PRE-INSTALLATION
PREPARATION
Continued
FRAMING
1. Frame appliance enclosure as illustrated in
Figures 7 and 8.
Note: If a wall covering is used to line the
enclosure, then all measurements must be
from the surface of the covering.
2. Place the appliance into the framing and
secure it.
Note: If appliance is to be raised above oor
level, a platform must be built to support the
appliance.
3. Install the supply line to the appliance using a
1/2" NPT black iron gas line terminating 2 5/16"
above the bottom of the appliance. The gas line
must be installed through the lower left side ac-
cess point or alternate access hole in the bottom
of the appliance (see Figure 19, page 13).
4. Repack insulation around the gas line to cover
any remaining openings in the conduit sleeve.
Prepare the incoming gas line with teon tape
or pipe joint compound and hook-up incoming
gas line to the exible gas line.
Note: If 1/2" NPT black iron pipe does not
mate with tting at the end of exible gas line,
remove tting and replace with a 37 degree
are 3/4"-12, 1/2" NPT (female) tting.
 WARNING: When nishing
appliance,donotoverlapcom-
bustiblematerialontotheblack
frontface.Brick,tileorothernon-
combustible materials may be
applied to the face provided that
anygapisbetweenthematerial
usedandthefaceiscaulkedwith
anoncombustiblecaulking.
Figure 7 - Rough Opening for Installing
in Wall
B
C
A
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 40 3/8" (1020 mm) 44 3/8" (1121 mm)
B 21 3/8" (543 mm) 23 1/8" (587 mm)
C 41 1/4" (1048 mm) 48 1/4" (1226 mm)
Figure 8 - Corner Installation Guidelines
A
B
C
D
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 24 1/2"
(622.3 mm)
27 9/16"
(700.1 mm)
B 73 7/8"
(1876.4 mm)
83 7/8"
(2130.4 mm)
C 52 3/16"
(1326 mm)
59 5/16"
(1506.6 mm)
D 17 1/4"
(438.2 mm)
19 1/2"
(495.3 mm)
These Dimensions Allow for a 3/4"
Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace.
However, 0" Clearance is Permitted
3/4" Clearance Not Required at
Nailing Flanges

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108796-01L 9
INSTALLING TRANSITION PIPE AND
STARTER COLLAR
The transition pipe and starter collar shown in
Figure 9 are supplied with the replace, unattached
and ready for installation. Remove the starter collar
and set aside. Slide the transition pipe over the vent
collar and attach with a minimum of three screws.
Replace the starter collar over the transition pipe
and attach using four screws located on the leg
stands (ve used on the model M42E). To install
B-vent piping, slide the rst piece of B-vent over
the transition pipe and attach with either a mini-
mum of two screws or other means approved by
the vent manufacturer.
Figure 9 - Installing Transition Pipe and
Starter Collar
B-Vent Piping
Transition Pipe
Starter Collar
Vent Collar
PRE-INSTALLATION
PREPARATION
Continued
VENTING INSTALLATION
A B-type venting system must be connected to the
appliance for venting to the outside of the building.
The following section is provided as a guide to a
standard B-type vent installation.
Standing codes requirements concerning B-type
vent installations may vary within your state,
province or local codes jurisdiction. Therefore,
it is recommended that you check with your
local building codes for specic requirements
or in absence of local codes, follow Section 7.0
of the current National Fuel Gas Code ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 and in Canada with CAN/CGA
B149 for Category I systems using double wall
B-1 vent pipe.
This gas appliance must be vented to the outdoors
only and may not be terminated into an attic space
or into a chimney ue servicing a solid-fuel burn-
ing appliance.
This appliance may be vented through a manufac-
tured chimney system or a masonry chimney using
a B-vent adapter or a chimney liner system if all
are listed, inspected and approved by local codes
and/or building authorities.
The examples shown in Figure 10, page 10 are
typical of most B-vent installations and codes
practices.
Example 1: Shows the minimum allowable sys-
tem height and lateral offset for a 60° degree or
greater inclination. Code species that offsets at
60° degrees or greater are considered horizontal
and must follow the 75% percent rule for lateral
to total vertical system height. Codes also allows
only one offset in the total system when at 60°
degrees or greater. The total vertical height in this
example represents the minimum height of 8 feet
and therefore the allowable lateral is 6 feet when
the 75% percent rule applies. If the lateral length
must exceed 75% then the system must be sized in
accordance with the Category I venting tables.
Example 2: Shows a multiple offset each at 45°
degrees of inclination. Multiple offsets are permit-
ted if they do not exceed 45° degrees of inclination.
The total lengths of the two offsets are not required
to meet the 75% percent allowable rule.
Example 3: Shows a single offset at 45° degrees
of inclination and therefore the lateral length at
10 feet of offset does not have to meet the 75%
percent rule.
In each case the offsets must be supported and
restops must be positioned wherever the vent
must pass through a sub-oor, ceiling joist or
an attic overhang. The vent pipe must terminate
vertically into a listed type vent cap and extend a
sufcient height through an approved roof ash-
ing, roof jack or a roof thimble. At all points the
listed clearances must be maintained.
Vent terminations must be located in accordance
with height and proximity rules of NFPA No. 54 or
CAN/CGA B149. These rules apply to vents at 12
in. diameter or less and require a minimum height
in accordance with the roof pitch and a minimum
of 8 ft. distance from a vertical wall or obstruction
(see Figure 11, page 10).
If venting horizontally through a side wall be-
comes necessary, a listed thimble approved for use
with B-type vent must be used. Check with your
local codes before venting through a side wall.
Some codes areas allow the use of existing B-type
vent systems if the system is at or above the recom-
mended diameter of the ue; in this case 6".

www.desatech.com 108796-01L10
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
12' Min.
12' Min. 45°
45
6'
8'
12' Min.
60 45
Position
Firestop
Position
Firestop
Position
Firestop
Listed
Vent Cap
Listed
Vent Cap
Listed
Vent Cap
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Support Each
Lateral At
Least Every
Six (6) Feet
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
10'
EXAMPLE 3EXAMPLE 2EXAMPLE 1
Figure 10 - Typical B-Vent Conguration
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
The ue connection must be made using listed
B-type connectors and the existing system must be
code inspected for damage and proper installation.
It is not recommended that this appliance be com-
mon vented with an existing gas burning appliance.
However, if it becomes necessary to common vent
this appliance, the venting system must be sized
and congured in accordance with the common
venting guides Appendix G of the current National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and in
Canada with CAN/CGA B149.
Note: Before connecting this appliance to an
existing vent system or a common venting sys-
tem consult with your local architect, planner or
building ofcial.
WARNING: This appliance
must be properly connected
to a system and must not be
connected to a chimney ue
servicing a separate solid fuel
burningappliance.
Lowest
Discharge
Opening
Listed
Vent Cap
8 Ft. Min.
Roof Pitch x/12
Listed Clearance
12
x
Listed
Gas
Vent
H (Min)
Height
From Roof
Roof Pitch
H(Min.)
Ft. m
Flat to 6/12 1.0 0.30
6/12 to 7/12 1.25 0.38
Over 7/12 to 8/12 1.5 0.46
Over 8/12 to 9/12 2.0 0.61
Over 9/12 to 10/12 2.5 0.76
Over 10/12 to 11/12 3.25 0.99
Over 11/12 to 12/12 4.0 1.22
Over 12/12 to 14/12 5.0 1.52
Over 14/12 to 16/12 6.0 1.83
Over 16/12 to 18/12 7.0 2.13
Over 18/12 to 20/12 7.5 2.27
Over 20/12 to 21/12 8.0 2.44
Figure 11 - B-Vent Terminations

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108796-01L 11
CHECKING FOR PROPER VENTING
After completing and checking the electrical,
gas and vent connections, follow the lighting
instructions and allow the main burner to run for
approximately 5 minutes. Hold a lighted match or
cigarette near the top edge of the replace opening
and play it along the entire length of the opening
(see Figure 12). Proper venting should tend to draw
the ame or smoke into the appliance. Improper
venting or escaping of spillage of burned gas, is
indicated when the match ickers or goes out.
Smoke from a cigarette will also tend to disperse
away from the appliance.
If the appliance is found to be improperly venting,
shut it off and notify your installer or a qualied
service agency to inspect the venting system.
NOTICE: This appliance is
equippedwithaventsafetyshutoff
switch which will shut down the
appliance in the case of a venting
problem.Donotbypassthevent
safety switch. If the appliance
shouldshutdown,contactaquali-
ed installer, service agency or
your gas supplier to have the vent
inspectedbeforeoperating.
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
Check this area along
the entire top edge of
the replace opening.
Smoke or ame should
be drawn into the
appliance opening.
Figure 12 - Checking for Spillage
INSTALLATION
WALL SWITCH INSTALLATION
The installation of a wall switch allows you to
activate the gas control valve and turn the replace
on and off. The wall switch is to be connected to
the incoming 120 volt regular household wiring
that supplies the electricity to the replace. Refer
to wiring diagram in this manual on page 18.
OPTIONAL REMOTE CONTROL
INSTALLATION(ModelWRC)
Note: If using optional wireless hand-held remote
control, the wall switch must be in the ON position
to be operational. The remote control then becomes
the switching mechanism for replace operation.
1. Remove the front refractory access panel by
lifting up and angling out of the rebox open-
ing (see Figure 13).
2. The WRC model receiver does not require a
battery. The receiver can be installed by rst
plugging the short extension cord into the
replace receptacle. Then plug the receiver
unit into the extension cord. Finally plug the
ignition module plug into the receiver unit (see
Figure 14).
Figure 13 - Removing Front Refractory
Access Panel
Figure 14 - Installing the WRC Remote
Receiver
Fireplace
Receptacle
Remote
Control
Receiver
Extension Cord
Ignition
Module
Plug

www.desatech.com 108796-01L12
3" Min.
(76 mm)
Side Wall
Of Appliance
GAS LINE HOOK-UP
WARNING:Gaslinehookup
should be done by your gas
supplier or a qualied service
person.
WARNING: Before you pro-
ceed,makesureyourgassupply
is OFF.
A manual shutoff valve has been included in the
appliance’s gas supply system. You may consider
installing an extra gas shutoff valve outside the
appliance’s enclosure (check with local codes)
where it can be accessed more conveniently with
a key through a wall as shown in Figure 16.
In conformance with local codes, route a 1/2" NPT
gas line to the appliance through hole in left side of
rebox or sub-oor as shown in Figure 17.
CAUTION:Donotkinkex-
iblegasline.
3. Activate the remote handset battery by
removing the insulating tab on the back of
the handset (see Figure 15). The battery is
included pre-installed.
4. Once the battery is activated the unit is ready
to use.
5. Replace front refractory access panel.
INSTALLATION
Continued
DESA recommends that a black iron gas line be
routed from the gas source, through a sediment
trap (shown in Figure 18) and into the appliance.
Once connected through the appliance, a exible
gas line may be used for ease of installation to gas
control valve (see Figure 19, page 13).
Before connecting the black iron gas line to the
inside of the appliance a sediment trap must be
included outside the appliance between the gas
line and the gas shutoff valve. It must extend
down three (3) inches beyond the center of the
pipe. Prepare incoming black iron gas line with
teon tape or pipe joint compound (Check with
local building codes).
Figure 16 - Manual Shutoff Valve
Installation
Typical Exterior Wall Gas
Shutoff Installation
Key
Extension
Shutoff
Valve
Figure 17 - Routing Incoming Gas Line
A
1/2" NPT Incoming
Black Iron Gas Line
7"
7"
Alternate Gas Supply
Through Sub-Floor
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 8 5/8" (219 mm) 10 1/2" (267 mm)
Incoming
1/2" Gas Line
Permitted by
Local Codes
Sediment
Trap (Not
Supplied)
Figure 18 - Sediment Trap
Figure 15 - Installing Battery into Back of
Handset
Pull to Remove
Insulation Tab
Battery Cover
12 Volt Battery
Back of
Handset

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108796-01L 13
P
I
L
O
T
ON
OFF
IN OUT
Figure 19 - Connecting Flexible Gas Line to Millivolt Valve
Gas Shutoff
Valve
Flexible Gas Line
Do NOT Kink
1/2" NPT
Incoming
Gas Line
Note:
1) Wire Connections
Not Shown for Clarity
2) * 1/8" NPT Plugged
Tapping
Red Surface Indicates For
Propane/LP Use Only Pilot Adj
Inlet Pressure Tap
Outlet
Pressure Tap
CAUTION:Compoundsused
onthreadedjointsofgaspiping
shallberesistanttotheaction
of Liqueed Petroleum (LP or
propane)andshouldbeapplied
lightly to ensure excess sealant
does not enter the gas line.
WARNING: All gas piping
andconnectionsmustbetested
forleaksaftertheinstallationis
completed.
After ensuring that the gas valve
ison,applyacommercialleak
detection solution to all con-
nectionsandjoints.Ifbubbles
appear, leaks can be detected
and corrected.
Donotuseanopenameforleak
testing and do not operate any
applianceifaleakisdetected.
Complete your gas installation by connecting
incoming gas line with exible gas line. Secure
tightly with wrench but DO NOT OVER-
TIGHTEN.
INSTALLATION
Continued
EMBER AND PAN MATERIAL
PLACEMENT
1. Open the bag(s) of vermiculite and ll the
entire burner pan until the burner tube is
completely covered (see Figure 20).
2. Smooth the pan material just even with edges
of the burner pan.
3. Remove the ember material from the bag and
atten small amounts into quarter size pieces
and lay on top of the surface of the pan mate-
rial (see Figure 21).
4. Place just enough to cover the entire surface
and leave about a 1/2 inch gap under the
lower grate members to allow air to ow (see
Figure 22, page 14).
Figure 20 - Fill Entire Burner Pan with
Vermiculite
Figure 21 - Ember Material on Surface of
Pan Material (Vermiculite)
Vermiculite
(Pan Material) Burner Pan
Grate
Ember Material
Burner
Pan
Vermiculite (Pan Material)
Grate

www.desatech.com 108796-01L14
0.5"
0.5"
Figure 22 - Pan and Ember Material
Clearances
Grate
Burner Pan
Pan and Ember
Material
INSTALLATION
Continued
LOG PLACEMENT FOR M36E, M36EP,
VME36 AND VM36EP MODELS
1. Place small front right log (log 1) on right front
of grate as shown in Figure 23.
2. Place large back log (log 2) onto grate mak-
ing sure notches rest over grate as shown
in Figure 23.
3. Place log 3 into notch on log 2, resting the
front end on top of log 1 (see Figure 24).
4. Place the upper end of log 4 into the notch on
log 2 as shown in Figure 24. Rest the lower
end of log 4 onto the middle grate nger as
shown in Figure 25.
5. Place the upper end of log 5 into notch on the
left of log 2 (see Figure 25). Rest the lower end
of log 5 on the grate as shown in Figure 26.
6. Insert the lower end of log 6 between the rst two
grate ngers as shown in Figure 26 and position
the upper end of log 6 into the notched area on
the front of log 2 as shown in Figure 26.
As an option to enhance the look of the hearth,
you may place the lava rock provided around the
front and sides of the burner.
Figure 23 - Installing Logs 1 and 2
Log 1
Log 2
Notch
Figure 24 - Installing Logs 3 and 4
Log 3
Log 4
Log 2
Log 1
Notches
NOTICE: Do not put lava rock
insidetheburnerpanoraround
theairmixertting.Placinglava
rock inside the burner pan or
blockingtheopeningsofthepro-
pane/LPair-mixercould cause
performanceproblems.
Figure 25 - Installing Logs 5 and 6
Log 5
Log 6
Log 4
Notch
Notch
Figure 26 - Logs Installed for M36E,
M36EP, VME36 and VM36EP Models

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108796-01L 15
INSTALLATION
Continued
LOG PLACEMENT FOR M42E, M42EP,
VME42 AND VM42EP MODELS
1. Place large back log (log 1) onto grate making
sure notches rest over grate (see Figure 27).
2. Insert lower end of log 2A between the rst two
grate ngers and position the upper end into
the notch on the front of log 1. See Figure 27.
Place log 2B on the front right side of grate as
shown in Figure 27.
3. Place log 3 into notch on top left of log 1, rest-
ing the lower end on the left two grate ngers
(see Figure 28).
4. Place the upper end of log 4 into the notch on
log 1 as shown in Figure 28. Rest the lower
end of log 4 on the middle grate nger as
shown in Figure 29.
5. Place the upper end of log 5 into the notch on
the top inner right of log 1 (see Figure 29).
Rest the lower end of log 5 on the middle grate
nger as shown in Figure 30.
6. Place log 6 into the notch on the top right of log
1 (see Figure 29). Rest the lower end of log 6
on top of log 2B (see Figure 30).
As an option to enhance the look of the hearth,
you may place the lava rock provided around the
front and sides of the burner pan.
NOTICE: Do not put lava rock
insidetheburnerpanoraround
theairmixertting.Placinglava
rock inside the burner pan or
blocking the openings of the
propane/LPair-mixercouldcause
performanceproblems.
Figure 27 - Installing Logs 1, 2A and 2B
Log 2A
Log 2B
Log 1
Notch
Figure 28 - Installing Logs 3 and 4
Log 4
Log 3
Log 1
Notches
Figure 29 - Installing Logs 5 and 6
Figure 30 - Logs Installed for M42E,
M42EP, VM42E and VM42EP Models
Log 6
Log 5
Notch
Log 1
Log 2B

www.desatech.com 108796-01L16
INSTALLATION
Continued
COMBUSTION AIR KIT MODEL AK4
(OPTIONAL)
The outside air kit may be installed on the left side
of the replace only. The vent can be installed
through any outside wall a minimum of three feet
below replace termination cap. The handle to
operate the damper door for the outside air inlet
will be located inside the left “screen pocket” of
the rebox (see Figure 31). Pull the handle to open
or push to close.
CAUTION: Air inlet ducts are
nottoterminateinatticspace.
Figure 31 - Air Kit Handle Location
Air Kit
Handle
Screen
Pocket
APPLIANCE ENCLOSURE
Before nishing the enclosure around the appli-
ance, inspect all joints around the outer surround.
Any gaps between the nailing anges and the
framing should be sealed with noncombustible
insulation or caulking.
If the appliance is mounted on a raised platform,
it must be a continuous surface and not on blocks
without a solid surface. This will prevent the entry
of cold air by means of conduction through the
total bottom of the appliance (see Figure 32).
Side
Framing
Side
Framing
Caulk Here Pack Insulation
Figure 32 - Sealing Between Appliance
and Framing
INSTALLING OPTIONAL GLASS
DOOR ACCESSORY
CAUTION: Use only glass
doorscertiedforusewiththis
appliance.
Note: Glass door may be heavy for some individu-
als. If this is the case, please request help from
someone else.
The M36E, VM36E, M42E and VM42E B-vent
replaces are approved for use with optional bi-
fold glass doors (see Accessories, page 29). The
glass panels may be ordered and installed anytime
after the replace installation is complete.
Follow these steps to install left and right panels:
1. With the handle at the bottom, completely fold
the panel on its hinges.
2. With the handle facing the center of the rebox
opening, insert the lower pivot pin on the glass
door panel into the hole in pivot plate on the
bottom edge of the replace opening (see
Figure 33).
3. Keeping the folded door tilted, slide the upper
two pins into the guide track found under the
upper facial edge of the rebox opening.
4. Tilt the glass assembly fully vertical until the
outer pivot pin snaps into the mounting hole
in the upper spring clip (see Figure 33).
5. Once the top and bottom pins are secured,
unfold the door into the closed position.
Figure 33 - Installing Optional Glass
Door
Spring Clip
Insert Pin Into
Spring Clip
Insert Bottom Pivot Pin Into
Pivot Plate and Swing Door
Into Vertical Position
Pivot Plate
Slide Top
Pin Into
Door Track

www.desatech.com
108796-01L 17
6. Repeat the process for the opposite door
assembly.
7. To adjust the doors, slide them partially open.
Using a screwdriver, loosen the hold-down
screws in the spring clip (see Figure 34) and
pivot plate.
8. Close both doors until evenly joined at the
middle and note the gap at the outer edges of
the face.
9. Reopen one door at a time and retighten the
upper and lower hold-down screws.
10. Repeat the process until both doors are evenly
joined, spaced and working freely.
CAUTION: The glass pan-
els become very hot while the
appliance is operating. Do not
attempt to adjust or clean the
glass doors until the appliance
has fully cooled.
The doors may be removed for replacement or
cleaning as follows:
1. Partially open the door and press up on the
upper spring clip with a screw driver until the
outer top pivot pin is free of the clip.
2. Fully fold the frame assembly and slide the
upper edge towards the center of the rebox
opening until the guide pins are free of the
frame rail (see Figure 35).
CAUTION: Always operate
the appliance with the doors ei-
ther fully opened or fully closed.
Operating the appliance with
the doors partially open can re-
sultinimproperventingofue
products.
INSTALLATION
Continued
Figure 34 - Adjusting Glass Doors
Spring
Clip
Hold-Down
Screw
Side
Front
Face
Partially
Opened
Door
Figure 35 - Removing Glass Doors
Spring Clip
Depress
Spring Clip
to Release
Pivot Pin
Remove Bottom Pin
From Pivot Plate While
Sliding Door Out of the
Upper Track
Pivot Plate
Fold Bi-Fold
Door After
Releasing
Spring Clip
and Slide
Door Out of
Upper Track
OPENING VENT DAMPER
Vent damper must be locked in the full open posi-
tion before operating the replace. If vent damper
is not open, replace will not light.
CLOSEOPEN
VENT DAMPER MUST BE LOCKED
IN THE FULL OPEN POSITION
TO OPERATE THE APPLIANCE
Figure 36 - Opening Vent Damper

www.desatech.com 108796-01L18
OPERATING FIREPLACE
FOR YOUR SAFETY
READ BEFORE LIGHTING
WARNING: If you do not fol-
low these instructions exactly,
a re or explosion may result
causingpropertydamage,per-
sonalinjuryorlossoflife.
A. This appliance has a pilot which must be
lighted by hand. When lighting the pilot,
follow these instructions exactly.
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the
appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next
to the oor because some gas is heavier than
air and will settle on the oor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the
gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the re department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the
gas control knob. Never use tools. If the
knob will not push in or turn by hand, don’t
try to repair it, call a qualied service tech-
nician or gas supplier. Force or attempted
repair may result in a re or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has
been under water. Immediately call a
qualied service technician to inspect the
appliance and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control which
has been under water.
LIGHTING
INSTRUCTIONS
NOTICE: During initial operation
ofnewheater,burninglogswill
giveoffapaper-burningsmell.
Orangeamewillalsobepres-
ent.Opendamperorwindowto
ventsmell.Thiswillonlylasta
few hours.
1. STOP! Read the safety information, in
column 1.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
3. Turn wall switch to the OFF position.
4. Fully open glass doors if installed.
5. Remove front refractory brick access
panel.
6. Turn equipment shutoff valve clockwise
to the OFF position (see Figure 37).
Do not force.
7. Wait ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas.
Then smell for gas, including near the oor.
If you smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the
safety information, above. If you don’t
smell gas, go to the next step.
8. Turn equipment shutoff valve counter-
clockwise to the ON position. Do
not force.
9. Replace front refractory brick access
panel.
10. Fully close glass doors if installed.
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
12. Turn the wall switch to the ON position.
13. Visually locate the pilot. The ignitor should
begin to spark and the main burner should
ignite once ame appears at pilot.
• If lighting the appliance for the rst time
each season, it may take several attempts
before the supply gas can reach the pilot
and main burners.
• If the appliance will not stay lit after several
attempts, follow the instructions To Turn
Off Gas To Appliance, page 19, and call your
service technician or gas supplier.
Figure 37 - Turning Equipment Shutoff
Valve to the OFF Position
Equipment
Shutoff Valve
Adjustment
Screw

www.desatech.com
108796-01L 19
TO TURN OFF GAS
TO APPLIANCE
1. Turn off the wall switch.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance
if service is to be performed.
3. Fully open glass doors if installed.
4. Remove front hearth brick and control
access panel.
5. Turn gas control knob clockwise
to “OFF”. Do not force.
6. Replace front refractory brick access
panel.
7. Fully close glass doors if installed.
OPTIONAL REMOTE
OPERATION
Note: The WRC receiver and hand-held re-
mote control kit must be purchased separately
(see Accessories, page 29). Follow installation
instructions on page 10.
1. Turn equipment shutoff valve to ON posi-
tion. You can now turn the burner on and
off with the hand-held remote control unit.
IMPORTANT:Be sure to press the ON/OFF
buttons on the hand-held remote control
unit for up to 3 seconds to assure proper
operation.
2. Press the ON/OFF button to turn the
burner on and off.
OPERATING FIREPLACE
Continued
Figure 38 - Pilot
Sensing
Rod
Pilot
Burner
Ignitor
Pilot
Burner
Ignitor/
Sensor
INSPECTING BURNERS
Check pilot ame pattern and burner ame pat-
terns often.
PILOT ASSEMBLY
The pilot assembly is factory preset for the proper
ame. Alterations may have occurred during ship-
ping and handling. The pilot is located on the back
right hand side of the burner.
The ame must envelope 1/4" of top of the ignitor/
sensor and grounding stem.
If your pilot assembly does not meet these re-
quirements:
• Turn the adjustment screw marked PILOT
clockwise to decrease or counterclockwise to
increase the ame to proper size (see Figure 37,
page 19). Do not remove the adjustment screw.
• see Troubleshooting, page 22
BURNER FLAME PATTERN
Burner ames will be steady; not lifting or oating.
Flames should go up through the middle of logset.
Flames should not "spill" to the edges of the pan
or sides of the logset.
Figure 40 shows a typical ame pattern. If burner
ame pattern differs from that described:
• turn appliance off (see To Turn Off Gas to Ap-
pliance)
• see Troubleshooting, page 22
Figure 39 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern
Figure 40 - Typical Flame Pattern
Sensing
Rod

www.desatech.com 108796-01L20
CLEANING AND
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Installation and
repairshouldbedonebyaquali-
edserviceperson.Theappli-
anceshouldbeinspectedbefore
each use and at least annually
by a qualied service person.
Morefrequentcleaningmaybe
required due to excessive lint
from carpeting, bedding mate-
rial,pethair,etc.Itisimperative
thatthecontrolcompartments,
burnersandcirculatingairsys-
tembekeptclean.
WARNING:Thelogscanbe
hot. Handle only when cool.
WARNING: Turn off gas and
electricalpowerbeforeservicing
appliance.
 WARNING: Failure to keep
the primary air opening(s) of
theburner(s)cleanmayresultin
sootingandpropertydamage.
PILOT AND BURNER
• Remove logs and ember material before
cleaning burner and replace when cleaning is
complete.
• Burner and controls should be cleaned with
compressed air to remove dust, dirt or lint.
• Use a vacuum cleaner or small, soft bristled
brush to remove excess dust, dirt or lint.
LOGS
• If you remove logs for cleaning, refer to log
placement information on page 12 to properly
replace logs.
• Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any carbon
buildup on logs.
• Replace log(s) if broken. See Replacement
Parts.
• Replace ember material periodically as needed.
See Replacement Parts.
SERVICE HINTS
When Gas Pressure Is Too Low
• pilot will not stay lit
• burner will have delayed ignition
• replace will not produce specied heat
• propane/LP gas supply may be low if using
propane/LP gas
If using propane/LP gas, you may feel your gas
pressure is too low. If so, contact your local pro-
pane/LP gas supplier.
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about installation,
operation or troubleshooting. If so, contact DESA’s
Technical Service Department at 1-866-672-6040.
When calling please have your model and serial
numbers of your heater ready.
You can also visit DESA’s Technical Services web
site at www.desatech.com.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Note: Use only original replacement parts. This will
protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced
under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they can’t supply original replacement part(s)
call DESA’s Technical Service Department at
1-866-672-6040 for referral information.
When calling DESA, have ready
• your name
• your address
• model and serial numbers of your replace
• how replace was malfunctioning
• type of gas used (propane/LP or natural gas)
• purchase date
Usually, we will ask you to return the part to the
factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they can’t supply original replacement part(s)
call DESA at 1-866-672-6040 for referral infor-
mation.
When calling DESA, have ready
• model number of your replace
• the replacement part number