Digigram PYKO-out User manual

PYKO-out
Professional IP ÙAudio Endpoint
User manual

PYKO-out
Professional IP
Ù
Audio Endpoint
1
instructions.
r
as specified in this manual
ck any of the ventilation openings!
. Do not place objects filled
ce.
onnecting means in the immediate
The plug shall be easily accessible in case of a
or heating
roduct to an IT power supply system
orway.
s, which may damage the finish of metal or other
ture, does not operate
dropped.
ect any
cables that connect with other components.
cordon d’ali
Important Safety Information
read carefully before using this equipment!
Follow these instructions and keep them in a safe place! Keep in mind that damages due to failure to
observe the instructions contained in this manual are not covered by warranty.
Instructions importantes de sécurité
lire soigneusement avant d’utiliser l’équipement!
Lisez et suivez ces instructions. Conservez les pour consultation ultérieure! Les dommages dus au non-
respect des instructions contenues dans ce manuel ne sont pas couverts par la garantie.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
vor Inbetriebnahme des Gerätes sorgfältig lesen!
Befolgen Sie die Anweisungen und bewahren Sie sie für spätere Fragen auf! Bei Schäden, die durch
Nichtbeachten dieser Bedienungsanleitung verursacht werden, erlischt der Garantieanspruch!
Throughout this manual,
the lightning bolt triangle is
used to alert the user to the
risk of electric shock.
The exclamation point
triangle is used to alert the
user to important operating
or maintenance
Do Not Open the Cabinet
There are no user-serviceable components
inside this product. Opening the cabinet
may present a shock hazard, and any
modification to the product will void your warranty. If it
is necessary to open the device for maintenance or
advanced configuration purposes, this is to be done by
qualified personnel only after disconnecting the powe
cord and network cables!
Power supply
The device is to be connected only to a
power supply
and marked on the equipment.
This equipment must be earthed!
Do not blo
Humidity
To reduce the risk of fire or shock, do not expose this
device to rain or moisture
with liquid on this devi
Installation Location
To ensure proper operation and to avoid safety hazards,
the device must be installed in a 19“ rack mount chassis.
The electrical installation of the building should dispose
of easily accessible disc
vicinity of the device.
If rack installation is not possible, place it on a firm and
level surface. The use of a supply lead with a power plug
respecting the legal standards in the country of use is
obligatory.
problem.
Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold locations, or
in an area that is exposed to direct sunlight
equipment. Avoid moist or humid locations.
Connection of this p
is only in N
Cleaning
Clean only with a soft, dry cloth. If necessary, after
disconnecting the unit’s cables, wipe it with a soft cloth
dampened with mild soapy water, then with a fresh cloth
with clean water. Wipe dry immediately with a dry cloth.
NEVER use benzene, aerosol cleaners, thinner, alcohol or
any other volatile cleaning agent. Do not use abrasive
cleaner
parts.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Servicing is required when the apparatus has been
damaged in any way, such as power supply cord or plug
is damaged, liquid has been spilled, the apparatus has
been exposed to rain or mois
normally, or has been
Moving the device
Before moving the unit, be certain to disconn
Ne pas ouvrir l’appareil
L’ouverture du coffret peut produire un
risque de choc électrique, et toute
modification du produit annule votre
garantie. S’il est nécessaire d’ouvrir l’appareil pour
l’entretien ou la configuration avancée, cela doit être fait
par du personnel qualifié, après avoir débranché le
mentation et les câbles réseaux !
Alimentation
Il est primordial de connecter l’appareil à
une alimentation électrique telle que
spécifiée dans ce manuel d´utilisateur et sur
le matériel même.
Cet équipement doit être raccordé à la terre !
N’obstruer aucune ouverture de ventilation !
Humidité
Afin de réduire les risques de feu ou de choc, n’exposez
pas cet appareil à la pluie ou l’humidité. Ne placez pas
d´objet contenant un liquide sur l’appareil.
Installation, mise en place
Afin d’assurer le fonctionnement correct et de minimiser
les risques potentiels liés à la sécurité, l’appareil doit être
installé dans une baie de montage de type 19 pouces.
Prévoir dans l’installation électrique du bâtiment un
dispositif de sectionnement aisément accessible et à
proximité immédiate de l’appareil.
Si l’installation dans une baie ne vous est pas possible,
placez-le sur une surface solide et plane. L’utilisation
d’un câble d’alimentation avec une fiche de prise de
courant respectant les normes en vigueur dans le pays
d’utilisation est obligatoire. De plus la fiche de prise de
courant doit être aisément accessible en cas de problème.
Évitez une installation dans des endroits très chauds ou
très froids ainsi que dans des lieux exposés directement
au soleil. Évitez les lieux présentant un excès d’humidité.
Le raccordement de ce produit à un régime
d’alimentation IT n’est possible qu’en Norvège.
Nettoyage
Nettoyez uniquement avec un chiffon doux et sec. Si
nécessaire, après avoir débranché le cordon
d´alimentation, essuyez-le avec un chiffon doux
humidifié avec de l´eau savonneuse puis rincez le á l´aide
d un chiffon propre et d´eau claire.
Séchez-le immédiatement avec un chiffon sec. N’utilisez
JAMAIS d´essence, de nettoyants en aérosols, d´alcool ou
tout autre agent nettoyant volatile. N’utilisez pas de
produits nettoyants abrasifs qui pourraient endommager
les finitions métalliques ou d´autres pièces.
Réparation
Lorsque l’appareil a été endommagé quelle qu’en soit la
cause ou qu’il ne fonctionne pas normalement, toute
réparation doit être effectuée par du personnel qualifié.
Avant de transporter l´unité, assurez-vous d´avoir bien
déconnecté le cordon d’alimentation ainsi que tous les
câbles la reliant à d´autres appareils.
Gerät nicht öffnen
Öffnen des Geräts kann eine Gefährdung
durch Stromschlag und Erlöschen der
Garantie zur Folge haben. Reparaturarbeiten
und Änderungen der Hardwarekonfiguration dürfen nur
von qualifiziertem Personal nach entfernen der Strom-
und Netzwerkkabel durchgeführt werden.
Stromversorgung
Das Gerät darf nur mit der in dieser
Bedienungsanleitung und auf dem Gerät
angegebenen Stromversorgung betrieben
werden.
Erdung ist zu gewährleisten!
Belüftungsschlitze nicht verdecken!
Wasser und Feuchtigkeit
Um Brand- oder Stromschlagrisiken zu vermeiden, darf
das Gerät nicht mit Feuchtigkeit in Berührung kommen.
Aufbau des Geräts
Um den einwandfreien Betrieb zu gewährleisten und
Sicherheitsrisiken zu vermeiden, sollte das Gerät in
einem 19-Zoll Baugruppenrahmen montiert werden. Die
elektrische Installation des Gebäudes sollte über einen
leicht zugänglichen Trennschalter in unmittelbarer Nähe
des Geräts verfügen Nur wenn die Installation im Rack
nicht möglich ist, stellen Sie das Gerät auf einen festen,
waagerechten Untergrund.
Die Verwendung eines Anschlußkabels und eines
Steckers, die die im Benutzungsland gültigen Normen
erfüllen, ist obligatorisch. Des weiteren muß die
Steckdose für einen eventuellen Problemfall leicht
zugänglich sein.
Meiden Sie Standorte in der Nähe von Wärme- oder
Feuchtigkeitsquellen sowie direkte Sonneneinstrahlung.
Anschluß dieses Produktes an eine spezielle IT-
Stromversorgung ist nur in Norwegen genehmigt.
Reinigen des Geräts
Säubern Sie das Gerät nur mit einem weichen, trockenen
Tuch. Bei Bedarf verwenden Sie ein mit mildem
Seifenwasser befeuchtetes Tuch, nachdem Sie die
Netzanschlusskabel aus der Steckdose gezogen haben,
anschließend ein weiches, mit klarem Wasser
befeuchtetes Tuch. Trocken Sie das Gerät sofort im
Anschluß. Keinesfalls Benzol, Verdünner oder sonstige
starke Lösungsmittel oder Scheuerreiniger verwenden, da
hierdurch das Gehäuse beschädigt werden könnte.
Lassen Sie etwaige Reparaturen nur von qualifizierten
Fachleuten durchführen!
Sollten das Netzkabel oder der Netzstecker beschädigt
sein, oder sollte das Gerät selbst beschädigt worden sein
(z. B. durch Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit durch Fall auf
den Boden), oder sollte es nicht ordnungsgemäß
funktionieren oder eine deutliche Funktionsabweichung
aufweisen, so ist es von qualifizierten Fachleuten zu
reparieren.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
INFORMATION FOR THE USER
.......................................................................................................................................................................................3
OVERVIEW
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
Contents of this package ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
KEY FEATURES
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
The PYKO-out front panel ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
The PYKO-out back panel ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
INSTALLATION
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7
Connecting your PYKO-out device ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Power supply................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Set-up ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Audio............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Internal USB port......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Configuration......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Firmware update.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
MANAGING THE PYKO-OUT
.............................................................................................................................................................................................8
Configuration......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Using PYKO-out with Audio Manager .................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
PYKO-out in ‘stand-alone’ mode.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Using PYKO-out with EtherSound .........................................................................................................................................................................................10
Priority levels ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Particular mode of level 2...............................................................................................................................................................................................11
GPIO..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
GPI.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
GPO.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Serial port (RS232 on DB9) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Audio format...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................12
SPECIFICATIONS
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Configuration.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Outputs.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Connectivity .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Audio specifications ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Analog audio performance ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Software, formats, protocols ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................14
APPENDIX A: FIRMWARE
.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15
Firmware description.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
APPENDIX B: USING THE INTERNAL USB PORT
...................................................................................................................................... 16
APPENDIX C: OUTPUT LEVEL SELECTION
........................................................................................................................................................ 17
Jumper position on motherboard...................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Nominal output level.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................18
APPENDIX D: RTP FORMAT
........................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
RTP frame size ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19
RTP payload types .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................19
APPENDIX E: AUDIO CONNECTORS
...................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Pinout ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................20
ANNEXE F: GPIO CONNECTORS
................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
GPI pinout ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
GPO pinout..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
General Purpose Inputs (GPIs) .......................................................................................................................................................................................................21
General Purpose Outputs (GPOs)..................................................................................................................................................................................................21
GPO relay specifications...........................................................................................................................................................................................................21
APPENDIX G: SERIAL PORT (RS232 ON DB9)
............................................................................................................................................. 22
APPENDIX H: MOUNTING PYKO…
.......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
…in a rack ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................23
…on a DIN rail:.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................24
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Professional IP
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Audio Endpoint
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INFORMATION FOR THE USER
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules and with the following European and international Standards for:
In order to guarantee compliance with the above standards in an installation, the following must be done:
·the provided cables must not be modified.
·additional cables used must have their respective shield connected to each extremity.
The limits specified in the standards are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
* reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
* increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
* connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
* consult the dealer or an experienced audio/television technician for help.
Note:Connecting this device to peripheral devices that do not comply with CLASS B requirements or using an unshielded peripheral data
cable could also result in harmful interference to radio or television reception. The user is cautioned that any changes or modifications
not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. To ensure
that the use of this product does not contribute to interference, it is necessary to use shielded I/O cables.
This device has been tested and found to comply with the following standards:
•International: CISPR22 (2005) Class B.
•Europe: EMC 2004/108/CE specifications.
•United States: FCC Rules-Part 15-Class B (digital device).
In order to guarantee compliance with the above standards in an installation, the following must be done:
•the provided cable must not be modified.
•additional cables used must have their respective shield connected to each extremity.
OVERVIEW
Contents of this package
The package consists of the following components:
•a PYKO-out device
•a counterpart for the power connector
Also available (optionally):
•Power supply with cable and connector mounted.
•Adaptor for mounting the PYKO-in on a DIN rail
•Adaptor for mounting the PYKO-in in a 19” rack
Copyright 2008 – 2009 Digigram. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual may be reproduced without prior written consent from Digigram. The copyright protection claimed here includes
photocopying, translation and/or reformatting of the information contained in this manual.
While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, Digigram is not responsible for typos, errors or omissions, and reserves the right to make
improvements or changes in the products and programs described without notice.
Digigram, the Digigram logo, and PYKO are registered trademarks or trademarks of Digigram S.A.. All other trademarks are property of their respective
holders.

You have just acquired a Digigram IP Ùaudio endpoint and we
congratulate you!
PYKO-out allows you to draw the most from an IP network in order to set up professional audio installations.
The manual at hand will guide you through installation, configuration and use. For any software related
issue, please refer to the specific documentation provided in its on-line help.
For more information on PYKO applications, please refer to the document ‘Audio system cookbook’,
available on our web site.
KEY FEATURES
•1 line level stereo output on terminal block
•1 USB port on front panel
•1 internal USB port (exclusive of front panel USB port)
•1 RJ45 port
•1 headphones output
•4/4 GPIOs on terminal block
•1 RS232 port
•1/3’’ 1U rack enclosure
•Remote control and management through .html pages, ‘Audio Manager’ software, or EScontrol software
(EtherSound mode)
Also available:
* 1U 19 inch rack to mount up to three PYKOs
(optional, including fastenings)
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Professional IP
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Audio Endpoint
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The PYKO-out front panel
USB port
1
Light Emitting Diodes
2
Reset Button
3Headphones
out
4
1. USB port
USB 1.1 interface allowing to store audio files in mp3 format to play them on the outputs.
2. LEDs
Two electroluminescent diodes indicate the network activity and the presence of an audio stream.
3. Reset button
Press this button briefly to reset your PYKO.
If you press it until the LED blinks (approximately 5 seconds), PYKO-out will be is reset to factory
configuration, i.e. to ‘Stream Server’ mode with IP address 192.168.0.100., DHCP=OFF, and the
UDP/TCP ports to the default UDP and TCP port values (40002 respectively 40004).
4. Headphones out (mini jack)
•At start-up, PYKO-out announces its IP address on this output.
•During operation, it plays the audio in parallel of the stereo line output.

The PYKO-out back panel
1. RJ45 network connector
RJ45 for a network connection in 10/100 Mbps half-/full-duplex.
2. Serial port
RS232 interface on DB9 (see Appendix G, management of RS232 port).
3. GPIO connectors
These terminal blocks allow setup of external control and monitoring devices through configurable and
protected General Purpose Inputs and Outputs. See the chapter dedicated to the GPIOs for more details
(cf. Appendix E, management of the GPIOs).
4. Audio connectors
These terminal blocks allow to connect the audio inputs and outputs.
(cf. Appendix D, Audio connectors).
5. Power supply
24 VDC with plug to screw.
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Audio Endpoint
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INSTALLATION
Connecting your PYKO-out device
It is recommended to establish all connections before powering the device up.
Power supply
Before plugging the power cord, make sure it is not damaged.
Just like for any other audio system, power the individual devices up following the audio path and power
down in the opposite direction.
Do not allow anything to rest on the power cable. Keep the power cable away from where people could trip
over it.
Set-up
•Use an Ethernet cable to connect your PYKO-out to the network through its RJ45 port (labeled ‘ETH.’
on the back panel). To connect your PYKO-out directly to your computer, use a crossover cable.
•Plug your headphones (front panel)
•Prepare pen and paper in order to write the IP address down, which will be announced over the headphones
output.
•Connect the electric cable to the plug labeled ‘PWR’ on the back panel and to the power outlet
Audio
The pinout used on the XLRs is standard: pin 1 carries the signal ground, pin 2 carries the positive signal
(“hot”, +) and pin 3 carries the negative signal (“cold”, -).
Internal USB port
PYKO-out has an internal USB port for storing audio files (.mp3) in order to play them on the output. To use
this functionality, please insert a USB stick before powering the device up and connecting it to the network.
Note: These operations require opening of the cabinet and shall be done by qualified personnel only. The use of the
internal USB port disables the USB port on the front panel.
Configuration
You can use PYKO-out along with Audio Manager, in stand-alone or in EtherSound mode.
Firmware update
Digigram provides a firmware (compound.bin) compatible PYKO-out that is installed by default (factory
configuration).
Digigram may decide to publish updates of the embedded firmware. It may then become necessary to upgrade
your devices. In this case, please connect to the corresponding page on www.digigram.com/drivers/index.php
and download the most recent version. Then, go to the <Tools>, <Update> section of the PYKO-out html
page, click ‘Browse’ to indicate the location of the downloaded file, then the ‘Upload’ button. When the
message ‘compound.bin successfully loaded’ is displayed, click onto the link ‘Click on update before updating the
next component or unplug the power supply to reboot the device’ in the message, then onto the ‘Reboot’ button to
finish the update, or, alternatively, disconnect then replug the power cord.

MANAGING THE PYKO-OUT
Depending on your needs, there are several ways of configuring and controlling PYKO-out.
Configuration
PYKO-out embeds a web server that enables you to control the PYKO through your favorite Internet browser.
•Put your headphones on. At start-up, PYKO will announce its IP address over the headphones output
– write this address down!
Note: PYKO-out factory setting is IP address configured at 192.168.0.100
•Open your web browser.
•Type the PYKO-out IP address into the address bar and hit the ‘Enter’ key.
•You can now visualize the Web pages that enable you to parameterize the device. We recommend to
assign a fix IP address (Menu: Settings/Network)
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Using PYKO-out with Audio Manager
If you use your PYKOs with Audio Manager, you will first have to either assign an IP address through the web
pages or turn the DHCP on (Audio Manager will then automatically assign an IP address). Audio Manager
Server will detect this address and allow the Audio Manager Client to configure it.
To be detected by Audio Manager, the TCP control port has to be set to “40002”, the UDP listening port to
“40004”. These are also the values defined in the factory configuration.
You may decide that Audio Manager is to control PYKO-out only in part. In this case, use the PYKO-out html
pages to configure the device accordingly (cf. on-line help of the pages).
For more details on managing PYKO through Audio Manager, please refer to its on line help.
PYKO-out in ‘stand-alone’ mode
You can now access the embedded html pages that will allow you to configure the device.

Next, set the parameters for the three audio stream priority levels (Menu: Audio)
For more details on parameterizing your PYKO-out in ‘stand-alone’ mode, please refer to on-line help of the
html pages.
Using PYKO-out with EtherSound
PYKO-out is also capable of decoding EtherSound 100/spkr (www.ethersound.com). This is an exclusive
mode of PYKO-out. In this mode, PYKO-out can decode two EtherSound mono streams.
As default setting ex factory, the equipment works in IP mode. Switching from IP mode to EtherSound is done
through the Web pages by selecting the EtherSound mode.
In EtherSound mode, the control of PYKO-out is done through EScontrol. Access to the web pages is no
longer possible.
To switch back to IP mode, PYKO-out needs to be reset (press the ‘Reset’ button for at least five seconds).
PYKO-out will re-boot with the default factory settings.
Note: each time PYKO-out is switched from one mode to another, the previous settings are lost, the device reboots in
factory configuration.
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Priority levels
With the ‘Play-out’ firmware (default factory setting) there are three priority levels on the PYKO-out stereo
output. These three levels are accessible through the web pages.
•A stream sent on level ‘1’ will be played with the highest priority. Therefore, it is recommended to
assign the audio streams to the level ‘2’to let level ‘1’ available for a stream coming from an alarm
system.
•In case the level ‘2’ stream disappears, PYKO-out will play a level ‘3’ stream. As soon as the level ‘2’
stream(s) is (are) available again, PYKO-out switches back to this level.
Note: Certain functionalities such as for example the ‘Mute’ are not available at level ‘1’'.
These priority levels do not exist in EtherSound mode.
Particular mode of level 2
•If you use PYKO-out with Audio Manager, the stream coming from Audio Manager will be
automatically assigned to level ‘2’.
•It is possible from Audio Manager (or any other software featuring this functionality) to send several
streams to level ‘2’ of PYKO-out, provided that the port numbers are different.
That makes it possible to change the stream being listened to by switching either by GPI or by the
web page to the following stream.
Example: Audio Manager sends towards PYKO-out (i.e. towards same IP address) 32 different playlists (thus
on 32 consecutive ports). By either html page or GPI it is possible to pass to the following (port n+2)
or to the preceding stream (port n-2)
GPIO
PYKO-out is delivered with four GPIs and four GPOs on terminal block connectors; the counterparts are
provided. For details see Appendix D.
GPI
The PYKO-out GPIs are compatible TTL 5 V.
A GPI must maintain its state for at least 20 ms.
The GPIs can have either local action or a distant action by TCP tunneling.
For the local actions, the user can:
•choose whether it will take place on rising or falling edge
•modify the output volume + or –
•mute the output
•listen to the following or preceding level ‘2’ RTP stream
For the TCP tunneling:
•the changes of a GPI state are transmitted through TCP if an application is connected. This
information is received either by Audio Manager or by another application, but it cannot be received
directly by another PYKO-out.
•TCP connection is required by Audio Manager (PYKO-out is used as server). To establish the
connection, the listening port has to be configured by html page.
•the overall latency of the GPI signal transfer via Audio Manager to the destination GPO is inferior to
100 ms.

GPO
The PYKO-out GPOs are relay outputs.
It is possible to configure through the web page whether the initial value of each GPO is set to’0’ or to ‘1’.
The GPO can be configured by TCP protocol or from an application.
Serial port (RS232 on DB9)
PYKO-out provides a RS232 serial port on male DB9 on the back panel.
The RS232 can be used to control the PYKO through an external interface, such as e. g. Vity, AMX or
Crestron.
It is possible to use the RS232 in gateway mode, in multicast and multi-destination (up to 4 destinations)
Parameter setting of the tunneling is done from the PYKO-out html pages.
For the pinout of the serial port, please refer to the appendix F.
Audio format
PYKO-out can decode various audio formats, depending on the embedded firmware (see appendix A).
Decoding can be either mono or stereo.
Note: If for some reason the decoding parameter should not correspond to the one of the audio stream
received, PYKO-out will interpret that as an error and will not play the stream. PYKO-out will then
switch to the audio stream of minor priority (Stream priority level n-1).
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SPECIFICATIONS
Configuration
Size 140 mm x 41 mm x 145 mm (1/3 1U rack)
Power supply 24 VDC, +/- 20%
WARNING Do not open the power supply module. It contains hazardous
voltages. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
Temp / humidity
(non-condensing)
Operating:
Storage:
0 °C – 45 °C / 0% - 70%
-5 °C – 70 °C / 0% - 95%
Power requirements at 24 V 0.04 A
Net weight 0,477 kg (∼1.05 lb)
Outputs
Analog audio (mono) 2 outputs
Impedance 50 Ω
Connectivity
Audio 2x3 pins on terminal block
Ethernet port RJ45 10/100-bit.
GPIO 4 GPIs compatible TTL
4 relay GPOs
on 2x8 pins on terminal block
Serial port 1 RS232 on DB9
USB USB 1.1 interface for memory stick (FAT16)
1 port on front panel, 1 internal port (exclusive!)
Audio specifications
Sampling frequencies
available Programmable from 8 to 48 kHz
A/D and D/A converter
resolution 24 bits
Supported audio formats PCM (16 bits)

Analog audio performance
Measurements done at Fs=48 kHz unless stated otherwise, with filter on the 22 Hz- 22 kHz range
Frequency response (play) at 48 kHz: 20 Hz - 20 kHz: +0 /-2 dB
Channel phase difference: 20/20kHz <0.2°/2°
Dynamic range
(A-weighted) Analog outputs: > 102 dB
THD + noise 1 kHz at –2 dBfs Analog outputs: <-84 dB
Crosstalk
(Analog in or out)
1 kHz at 18 dBu: <-90 dB
15 kHz at 18 dBu: <-110 dB
Software, formats, protocols
Stream formats
Audio formats
IP (RTP, SHOUTcast, IceCast)
MP3 (variable bit rate up to 320 kBit/s)
G.711 (μLaw/aLaw at 8 kHz)
PCM (16 bit at 8 up to 48 kHz)
Management
Network protocols
Audio-Manager, html pages via embedded web server
http web server: personalized web interface for a flexible management
UDP client/server: to send/receive network commands
SNMP: enables PYKO to be managed over the network in very large systems
DHCP, DNS, IGMP
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APPENDIX A: FIRMWARE
Digigram provides three PYKO-out compatible firmware applications (compound.bin).
Firmware description
The Play-out firmware is used for PA applications.
The ‘Play-out extended’ firmware is used for “store and forward” broadcast applications.
Firmware Play-out Play-out extended Webcast Receiver
Control through Audio
Manager •
TCP protocol •
Audio Format Play-out Play-out extended Webcast Receiver
MP3
16 to 48 kHz dec∗dec dec
PCM (16bit)
8 to 32 kHz dec dec
PCM (16bit)
44,1 to 48 kHz dec dec 44.1kHz on priority port
G711 dec dec
Shoutcast/icecast •
AAC+ USB/shoutcast
EtherSound Stereo dec (firmware indep.)
USB • level 3 for backup,
level 2 for prerecorded
announce
•
FTP on USB •
GPIO local event •
GPIO tunneling • •
FD Serial Link
management (RS232) • •
Multicast Rx Rx Rx
IGMP • • •
SNMP • • •
Niveaux de priorité 3 3 3
There are 3 levels of priority for the applications. These levels are configurable through the embedded web
pages.
If you control the ‘Play-out’ application through Audio Manager, it will use by default priority level # 2.
∗Dec= decoding

APPENDIX B: USING THE INTERNAL USB PORT
These settings shall be executed by qualified personnel only!
Tools required:
•a #1 Pozidriv screwdriver
•an ESD-preventive wrist strap
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage several components on the board. To avoid such damage in
handling the board, take the following precautions:
Bring the device and everything that contacts it to ground potential by providing a conductive surface and
discharge paths. As a minimum, observe these precautions:
•Disconnect all power and signal sources.
•Place the device on a grounded conductive work surface.
•Ground yourself via a grounding wrist strap or by holding a grounded object.
•Ground any tools that will contact the device.
•Unscrew the two flat-head Pozidriv screws
counterclockwise and open the cabinet.
•Insert the USB stick into the port provided for this purpose.
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Audio Endpoint
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APPENDIX C: OUTPUT LEVEL SELECTION
These settings shall be executed by qualified personnel only!
Tools required:
•a #1 Pozidriv screwdriver
•an ESD-preventive wrist strap
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage several components on the board. To avoid such damage in
handling the board, take the following precautions:
Bring the device and everything that contacts it to ground potential by providing a conductive surface and
discharge paths. As a minimum, observe these precautions:
•Disconnect all power and signal sources.
•Place the device on a grounded conductive work surface.
•Ground yourself via a grounding wrist strap or by holding a grounded object.
•Ground any tools that will contact the device.
•Unscrew the two flat-head Pozidriv screws
counterclockwise and open the cabinet.
Jumper position on motherboard
Front
panel
J11 J12
Back panel

Nominal output level
+4 dBu
jumper on pins 1 & 2
+18 dBu
jumper on pins 2 & 3
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Jumper positionning
This setting defines whether the nominal level of the analog signals is either +18 dBu or +4 dBu
(“Professional”).
Default factory setting is +18 dBu for all outputs.
The settings act upon the nominal output level. Having located the pair to modify in the overview (previous
page), set the jumpers according to the above illustrations to match the requirements of your system.
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APPENDIX D: RTP FORMAT
An audio stream encoder must respect the size and the payload type described underneath.
RTP frame size
The maximum payload size in bytes for the encoder can be calculated from the formula:
Min(1300, 20.chans.Bps.samplerate/1000)
where chans is the number of channels, Bps is the number of bytes per sample and samplerate is the sampling
rate in Hertz;
The maximum payload size for MP3 is 1400 bytes.
RTP payload types
The following table shows the defined RTP payload types that the encoder must respect.
RTP
payload
type
Audio Format
0 μ-Law, 8bit, mono, 8kHz
8 A-Law, 8bit, mono, 8kHz
10 PCM 16bit, MSB first, signed, 44.1 kHz stereo, left channel first
11 PCM 16bit, MSB first, signed, 44.1 kHz mono
14 MPEG audio
96 PCM, 16bit, MSB first, signed, 8 kHz mono
99 PCM, 16bit, MSB first, signed, 24 kHz mono
102 PCM, 16bit, MSB first, signed, 32 kHz mono reserved
103 PCM 16bit, MSB first, signed, 48 kHz stereo, left channel first
111 PCM, 16bit, MSB first, signed, 12 kHz mono
127 Other formats
Payload types 0, 8, 10, 11 and 14 are defined by the RTP standard.
Digigram defines assignment for payload types 96 to 127 (dynamic payload types) in the above tables.
Other manuals for PYKO-out
2
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