
I - 4
G, B, L001, Rév. A, 1298
The connecting rod [4], attached to this eccentric system, converts the rotary motion into a
reciprocating linear motion with variable stroke. The stroke depends upon the eccentricity
between the axis of rotation of the tangential wheel [A] and an axis of the connecting rod
[B]. The stroke is adjusted by moving the crosshead [6] by means of a stroke adjustment
screw. The movement of the crosshead causes movement of the male eccentric piece
which modifies the position of the connecting rod axis.
When the connecting rod axis [B] is aligned with the axis of the tangential wheel [A], the
connecting rod does not move and the stroke is zero.
Figure 1.3b shows the functional diagram at zero stroke.
Figure 1.3c shows the functional diagram at maximum stroke.
MECHANICALLY CONTROLLED DIAPHRAGM-TYPE LIQUID END
The diaphragm [7] is mechanically linked to the connecting rod [4] and has the same
reciprocating motion.
During the suction phase, the movement of the diaphragm allows the suction of a given
volume of fluid.
In the discharge phase, the process is reversed. The diaphragm then expels the fluid.
1 - 4. SAFETY AND HEALTH INSTRUCTIONS
The personnel responsible for installing, operating and maintaining this equipment must
become acquainted with, assimilate and comply with the contents of this manual in order to:
•avoid any possible risk to themselves or to third parties,
•ensure the reliability of the equipment,
•avoid any error or pollution due to incorrect operation.
Any servicing on this equipment must be carried out when it is stopped. Any accidental
start-up must be prevented (either by locking the switch or removing the fuse on the power
supply line).
A notice must be attached to the location of the switch to warn that servicing is being
carried out on the equipment.
During oil changing operations, the waste oil must be collected in a suitable receptacle. Any
overflow of oil which may result must be removed using a degreasing agent suitable for the
operating conditions.
Soiled cleaning cloths must be stored in suitable receptacles. The oil, degreasing agent and
cleaning cloths must be stored in accordance with the rules on pollution.
Switch off the power supply as soon as any fault is detected during operation: abnormal
heating or unusual noise.
Special care has to be taken for chemicals used in the process (acids, bases,
oxiding/reducing solutions, ...).