Eliet TL450 PRO HD User manual

TL450 PRO
TL450 PRO HD
MANUAL

2
English
This manual contains practical information about the use and maintenance
of the machine. Read it carefully and keep the manual in a safe place.
Make sure that you keep your purchasing invoice and/or receipt together with
this manual.
Register your purchase online at www.eliet.eu
© ELIET
Copyright 2012 ELIET. All rights reserved. The texts, images and other information in this manual are protected by copyright and
also by other intellectual property rights. Therefore, nothing from this manual may be used for commercial or other purposes.
Certain parts in this manual are also protected by copyright owned by Eliet suppliers.

1. Introduction
1.1 Read this operating manual carefully
ELIET machines are designed for safe and reliable use if they are operated in accordance with
the instructions provided. Carefully read these operating instructions before using the machine.
Failure to do so may result in personal injury or damage to the equipment.
1.2 Identification data – ELIET TL450 PRO - TL450 PRO HD
Write the identification data of your machine in the text boxes:
Type number:
Serial number:
Year of manufacture:
2. Warranty
2.1 Warranty card
To be eligible for warranty you must send the completed warranty card
to the address stated below within one month from the date of purchase:
European customers : US customers :
ELIET EUROPE NV ELIET USA Inc.
Diesveldstraat 2 3361 Stafford Street (office B)
8553 Otegem 15204 Pittsburgh, PA
T([phone] - F([phone] T(+001) 412 367 5185 - Fax [phone]
e-mail: [e-mail], www.eliet.eu e-mail: [e-mail], www.elietusa.com
Read the warranty conditions on the attached warranty card.
MA
20
3
English

4
English
3. Welcome
Welcome to the family of ELIET users.
We thank you for the trust that you have placed in ELIET and we are convinced that you have
purchased the very best machine. The operating life of your ELIET machine depends on how you
care for your machine. This manual and the motor manual included will help you on your way.
Strict adherence to the instructions and suggestions in these manuals will guarantee optimum
performance of your ELIET machine for a very long time.
We ask you to please read this manual carefully before operating the machine. This will prevent
incorrect operation of the machine.
For your own safety, please observe the safety instructions specified in the relevant chapter. Even
if you are thoroughly familiar with operating such equipment, it is still advisable to read these
pages carefully.
All ELIET equipment and machines are continually being updated and improved and therefore
the specification of your machine may differ slightly in terms of shape, technology and acces-
sories. The descriptions and technical data in this manual are accurate at the time of printing.
Certain illustrations and descriptions may not be applicable to your specific machine, but instead
relate to a different version of the machine. For this reason, discrepancies or deviations in the
texts and illustrations in this manual cannot give rise to any claims, as you may well understand.
If you still have questions after you have read this manual, please contact your ELIET dealer.
ELIET AT YOUR SERVICE
Diesveldstraat 2 Tel : (+32) (0)56 77 70 88
B-8553 Otegem Fax : (+32) (0)56 77 52 13
Belgium E-mail: [email protected]

5
English
4. Table of contents
1. Introduction ..............................................................3
1.1 Read this operating manual carefully ...............................................3
1.2 Identification data – ELIET TL450 PRO - TL450 PRO HD ..............................3
2. Warranty ................................................................3
2.1 Warranty card ...................................................................3
3. Welcome ................................................................4
4. Table of contents..........................................................5
5. Safety symbols ...........................................................7
5.1 For your information .............................................................7
5.2 Attention .......................................................................7
5.3 Warning ........................................................................7
6. Main parts ...............................................................8
6.1 Overall view ....................................................................9
6.1.1 TL450 PRO ..................................................................8
6.1.2 TL450 PRO HD ..............................................................9
6.2 Engines .......................................................................10
6.2.1 TL450 PRO.................................................................10
6.2.2 TL450 PRO HD.............................................................10
7. Safety instructions ........................................................11
7.1 Safety messages .................................................................11
7.2 Safety features ................................................................13
7.3 Safety instructions..............................................................15
7.3.1 General safety instructions .....................................................15
7.3.2 Careful and proper use ........................................................15
7.3.3 Operator’s responsibilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.3.4 Personal protective equipment .................................................16
7.3.5 Danger zone .................................................................17
7.3.6 Periodic maintenance .........................................................17
8. Dealer's duties...........................................................18
9. Operating instructions ....................................................19
9.1 Preliminary checks ..............................................................17
9.1.1 Hitching the TL450 PRO HD to a trailer or van ................................. 20
9.1.2 Hitching the TL450 PRO to a trailer or van .....................................22
9.1.3 Checklist ...................................................................22
9.2 Preparing the work area ........................................................23
9.3 Starting the engine .............................................................24
9.4 Operating the machine......................................................... 25
10. Transporting the machine .................................................27
11. Maintenance ............................................................28
11.1 General ....................................................................... 28
11.2 Lubricants.................................................................... 29
11.3 Routine check before each operation ............................................ 29

6
English
11.3.1 Visual check ................................................................. 29
11.3.2 Engine oil level .............................................................. 29
11.3.3 Cleaning the air filter ........................................................ 29
11.3.4 Checking the propeller ....................................................... 30
11.3.5 Checking belt pulleys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
11.3.6 Cleaning the machine .........................................................31
11.4 Maintenance after 20 hours of operation..........................................32
11.4.1 General lubrication treatment ..................................................32
11.4.2 Changing the oil ............................................................ 34
11.4.3 Checking the spark plug .......................................................35
11.4.4 Replacing the air filter ........................................................35
11.4.5 Belt drive tension.............................................................35
12. Storing the machine .....................................................37
13. Equipment specifications .................................................38
14. Appendices .............................................................39
14.1 Dismantling the turbine protection plate ......................................... 38
14.2 Changing the blowing direction of the blow chute ................................ 39
15. Warranty conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
16. CE Declaration of conformity ..............................................40

7
English
5. Operator safety symbols
This operating manual contains certain symbols to provide additional information and to high-
light dangers.
5.1 For your information
For your information:
This symbol is used to draw your attention to specific information and/or actions,
or to indicate where you can find additional information relating to the subject.
5.2 Caution
Caution:
This symbol suggests safe practices. The purpose is to prevent incorrect opera-
tion that could result in personal injury or damage to the machine.
5.3 Warning
Warning:
This notice warns you about extreme danger that you must be aware of in these
specific circumstances.
So for the sake of your own safety, remain alert at all times.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
8
English
6. Main machines parts
To fully understand the content of this operating manual you need to be fully conversant with the
terminology used for the descriptions. This chapter refers to a broad range of machine parts and
identifies their names. We recommend that you take the time to study the machine prior to its use
for a better understanding of the descriptions provided in this operating manual.
6.1 Overall view
6.1.1 TL450 PRO
1. 360° rotatable blow chute with
directional valve
2. Turbine
3. Protective plate
4. Hook with adjustable support leg
5. Engine
6. Suspension eye
7. Support leg
8. Petrol tank
9. Battery

1
2
3
4
7
6
5
8
9
English
1. 360° rotatable blow chute with
directional valve
2. Turbine
3. Protective plate
4. Cleaning valve
5. Hook
6. Engine
7. Suspension eye
8. Petrol tank
6.1.2 TL450 PRO HD
The TL450 PRO HD is available with 4 support systems:
Stationary carrier frame Trailer Lifting system
Carrier frame on

10
English
wheels For your information:
Your ELIET dealer remains at your service for any maintenance or advice,
ensuring your ELIET machine is always in perfect condition. You can contact him
for original ELIET parts and lubricants at any time. These service parts are ma-
nufactured according to the same strict rules and craftsmanship as the original
equipment.
Caution:
For your own safety, only original parts may be mounted on ELIET
machines.
6.2 Engines
6.2.1 TL450 PRO
23hp & 18hp B&S Vanguard 9hp Honda GX270 & 13hp Honda GX390
6.2.1 TL450 PRO HD
14hp Subaru electro start 18hp B&S Vanguard electro start

11
English
7. Safety instructions
7.1 Safety messages
This sticker is affixed on the belt protection cover and
warns about the danger of hand injuries. Never insert
hands or feet into the suction pipe. The engine must be
turned off in case of faulty operation or before starting
maintenance.
Art.no.: BQ 505 010 070
This sticker is affixed on the machine near the engine.
This sticker provides a summary of the general safety
regulations by using icons:
1. Before operating the machine, the manual should be
read and understood.
2. Suitable safety clothing (gloves, safety goggles, ear
protection) should be worn when operating the machine
3. Working with or performing maintenance on the ma-
chine poses the risk of cuts to hands and feet. Be attentive
and cautious.
Art.no.: BQ 505 010 050
This sticker is affixed on the machine near the engine.
This sticker points out to the operator that the engine
must be turned off before starting maintenance on the
machine.
Art.no.: BQ 505 010 040

12
English
This sticker is affixed next to the engine. It reminds the
operator to keep bystanders at a distance while operating
the machine.
Item no.: BQ 505 010 150
This sticker is affixed on the cover of the driving belt. It
indicates the potential danger arising when the cover is
removed while the engine is running. The machine may
never be operated without the cover. The engine must be
switched off before removing the cover at all times.
Art.no.: BQ 505 010 130
This unique sticker contains all machine identification
data.
• Year of manufacture
• Model
• Type number
• Serial number
• Capacity
• Weight
• Guaranteed A-weighted noise level
In addition, the sticker bears the information about the
manufacturer. The sticker bears the seal of conformity
with European standards in the form of a CE label.

13
English
7.2 Safety features
Protective covers: All outward-rotating parts that
could potentially cause accidents are shielded by a
protective cover. This involves the protective cover
for the belt drive and the protective plate that shuts
once the suction hose is moved away from the
turbine.
Safety contact: which switches the engine off once the
suction hose is moved away from the turbine.
An ergonomic handle: allows the suction opening of
the hose to be operated with ease. The support wheel
means that the suction opening does not need to be
held up.
The support arm: ensures that the suction hose is
always held up, increasing user-comfort.

14
English
Adjustable legs: allows the TL 450 PRO to be modified according to the wall to which it is to be
secured. This allows work to take place under the safest possible conditions.
Warning:
Never attempt to circumvent or disengage safety devices. Safety measures were
designed for your safety. Before using the machine, the operator should check
that the safety device works properly. Any defects must be repaired prior to
using the machine.

15
English
7.3 Safety instructions
7.3.1 General safety instructions
Warning:
Most accidents are caused by carelessness or reckless behaviour.
• The owner of the machine will keep this manual during its complete service life. A reference
guide for the user, it also ensures that the machine is used and maintained correctly at all
times. Always refer to this instruction manual if you have any doubts about an operation that
you are about to perform.
• If the instructions stated in this manual are not clear to you, do not hesitate to contact your
ELIET dealer for further explanation. The help desk at ELIET is at your service to answer all of
your questions ([phone]).
• Be sure to read the chapter which is intended for the dealer and verify whether the machine
was delivered in accordance with the instructions.
• Carefully observe all safety instructions when using this ELIET machine. Make sure to read
all the instructions about how to operate the machine. All these instructions are for your own
safety.
• Get advice from the dealer or another professional when purchasing the machine.
• Read and observe all safety messages labelled on the machine.
7.3.2 Careful and proper use
• Think about what you are doing at every manoeuvre. Do not be tempted to let routine dull
your attention. Never act impulsively or on reflex.
• Despite the extensive safety features, do not seek out dangerous situations.
• This machine sucks up leaves that are lying on the ground at the work site. This ELIET
machine is to be used for this purpose only.
• Sucking up other objects can seriously endanger the user and his property. Furthermore, the
machine is not equipped to suck up other objects. This will increase wear and tear and reduce
the machine’s life expectancy.
• The only safe position for the operator while operating the machine is at the handle at the
end of the suction hose.
• Never work when light intensity is below 500 Lux.
• Under no conditions whatsoever may the original design of the machine be modied without
explicit and written consent from ELIET.
• The machine may never be used as a means of transport for people or loads.

16
English
Warning:
The suction force at the suction opening will inevitably also suck up small
stones. These will of course be blown out of the blow chute. These projectiles
can cause serious damage to property and persons. Be particularly aware of
damage that may be caused to glass. Make sure you take this into account when
preparing the work.
7.3.3 Operator’s responsibilities
• All persons using the machine are assumed to be fully conversant with the safety instructions.
They are fully liable for the use of the machine in regard to themselves
and third parties.
• The operator of this machine is assumed mature enough and with enough common sense to
make decisions by himself.
• The machine may not be operated by minors. However, this does not apply to youths over the
age of
16 who are learning to operate the machine under the supervision of an experienced user. This
manual must be read before use.
• Children and animals must be kept well away from the machine.
• ELIET advises against lending the machine to others. However, if this should occur, it should
only be lent to persons who are familiar with it. Always make sure that the user is aware of the
potential hazards
and ensure that he/she reads the manual before using the machine.
This machine must only be operated by persons who are in good physical condition. Take a rest
if you become tired whilst operating the machine. Do not operate the machine after alcohol
consumption.
Warning:
A moment of inattentiveness or carelessness can lead to lifelong regret.
7.3.4 Personal Protective Equipment
For your information:
Personal protective equipment reduces the risk run by the operator.
• The person operating this machine must wear suitable clothing. This means clothing covering
the entire body, protective gloves and closed footwear.

17
English
• Since your feet run a high risk when operating the machine, sturdy, closed shoes with non-slip
soles are a must. Shoes with a steel toe are highly recommended.
• For protection of the most sensitive senses, ELIET recommends hearing protection and safety
goggles.
• Dethatching can produce a considerable amount of dust. ELIET recommends using a dust mask
if this agitates your respiratory airways (masks should comply with the 89/686/EEC standard).
7.3.5 Danger zone
The only safe position for the operator while operating the machine is at the handle at the end
of the suction hose.
• Never allow bystanders within the danger zone - a circle of 15 m around the machine - while
working.
• Do not take any risks! If someone enters the danger zone, immediately disengage the propeller
drive.
• Shut off the engine when leaving the machine unattended.
• Once the motor is running, the operator should focus all his attention on operating the
machine.
7.3.6 Periodic maintenance
For your information:
For your own safety and in the interest of extending the life of the machine, this
machine should undergo regular maintenance.
• Periodic maintenance is essential. You should therefore strictly follow the maintenance
schedule in this operating manual. A maintenance meter helps you keep track of the machine's
hours of operation.
• If parts require replacement due to wear or failure, always go to
your ELIET dealer and request genuine ELIET replacement parts. This is of key importance for
your own safety.
• Repairs, maintenance and cleaning must only be performed with the engine switched off.

18
English
8. Dealer’s duties
Warning:
The ELIET Dealer is obliged to explain the workings of the machine to the
customer and also point out the possible hazards that are presented by
it. Together with the new owner you are expected to carefully go over the
maintenance points of the machine. These instructions must be repeated until
the new owner has fully understood everything.
• The dealer shall make a nal test drive and check that all devices operate properly.
• The rpm will be set at 3,200 rpm.
• The dealer checks that all safety features work perfectly.
• Every ELIET dealer warrants a long life span of ELIET machines. He will lubricate the hinges
before delivering the machine to the client.
Important information for the new owner at the time of delivery:
• The dealer familiarizes the new owner with the machine’s operation.
• The dealer informs the new owner of potential dangers.
• The dealer shall insist that the machine be returned for a rst service after 10 hours of
operation (belt tightening is required).
Please note:
The dealer ensures that the warranty card is filled out and signed.
The purpose is to avoid warranty disputes. Please read the warranty conditions
for more details.

19
English
9. Operating instructions
9.1 Preliminary checks
Caution:
Before starting to operate the machine, it is best if one makes a habit of
checking the following points:
The purpose of the machine is to suck up leaves and blow them into an enclosed area such as a
trailer or truck.
What are the prerequisites? :
1. Enclosed area: It must be possible to close down the space provided by the trailer or truck
adequately, in order to allow the leaves to be collected efficiently.
2.A solid wall: At least one wall of the trailer or van must be free so that the suction device can
be hitched to it. The wall, its hinges and attachment points must be sturdy enough to safely
support the weight of the truck loader.
Caution:
If there is a window in this wall that connects the passenger area and the
enclosed area in the truck, always be aware that there is a very real risk of glass
breakage if leaves are blown into this closed area. Protect this glass adequately.

20
English
9.1.1 Hitching the TL450 PRO HD to a trailer or van
• Before hitching the TL 450 PRO HD to the trailer or van, the support legs must be retracted
so that they do not cause problems when hitching.
• The TL 450 PRO HD suction device is always delivered on a carrier frame. If the truck loader
has been in storage, the entire weight will be borne by this carrier frame. There are three
options in this instance. There is a stationary frame on fixed legs, there is a frame with swivel
casters or there is a construction on swivel casters that is equipped with a lifting system.
• If the optional lifting system is not provided and only manual support brackets are present,
at least three adults must be available to hang the suction device on the wall of the trailer or
truck. These three people must be physically fit. This leaf-collector weighs 160 kg.
• When manually lifting the blower, ELIET recommends adhering to the following ergonomic
guidelines:
a) Place the machine on its supporting frame as closely as possible to the wall so that it only
has to be moved a short distance.
b) Before anyone takes hold of the machine, the people concerned must make sure they will
not have to make a turning movement during lifting.
c) First try to estimate the weight to be lifted as accurately as possible
d) Do not overestimate your own strength; the least excessive burden on the spinal column
can cause long-term damage.
e) Try to keep the weight as close as possible to the body.
f) Try to stand firmly at the point at which the machine is to be lifted.
g) Take a firm grip on the machine at a point that corresponds to the height to which it must
be lifted.
h) The lift itself should involve the strong leg muscles and not the weaker back muscles (bend
your knees and lift with a straight back).
Caution:
Lifting heavy weights incorrectly can lead to severe damage to the spinal
column. Back problems are very painful and may continue for the long-term.
Carrier frame with lifting system
• In the event that the device incorporates a carrier frame with a lifting system, the operator will
be able to attach and connect the blower on his own.
• Before lifting the machine, the two pins that are used to
secure the TL450 PRO HD to its carrier frame must be
turned around.