Ferno Najo User manual

February 2006 GLO
Users’Manual
Pub. No. 234-3237-00
Najo®Backboards
by Ferno
Najo Sports
Backboard
Najo Mega™1000
Backboard
Najo Water & Rescue
Backboard
Najo
Disaster Board®
Najo
RediWide®
Najo Lite
Backboard
Najo
RediHold®
Najo
RediBoard®

2© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
Disclaimer
This manual contains general instructions for the use, operation and
care of this product. The instructions are not all-inclusive. Safe and
proper use of this product is solely at the discretion of the user. Safety
information is included as a service to the user. All other safety measures
taken by the user should be within and under consideration of applicable
regulations. It is recommended that training on the proper use of this
product be provided before using this product in an actual situation.
Retain this manual for future reference. Include it with the product in
the event of transfer to new users. Additional free copies are available
upon request from Customer Relations.
Proprietary Notice
The information disclosed in this manual is the property of Ferno-
Washington, Inc., Wilmington, Ohio, USA. Ferno-Washington, Inc.
reserves all patent rights, proprietary design rights, manufacturing rights,
reproduction use rights, and sales use rights thereto, and to any article
disclosed therein except to the extent those rights are expressly granted
to others or where not applicable to vendor proprietary parts.
Ferno-Washington, Inc.
70 Weil Way
Wilmington, OH 45177-9371
U.S.A.
© Copyright Ferno-Washington, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Telephone (Toll Free) .........................1.877.733.0911
Telephone ....................................... + 1.937.382.1451
Fax (Toll Free) .................................. 1.888.388.1349
Fax (Outside U.S.A.) ..................... + 1.937.382.1191
Internet ............................................ www.ferno.com

© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006 3
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 - Safety Information.....................................................4
1.1 Warning ............................................................. 4
1.2 Important .......................................................... 4
2 - Operator Skills and Training ...................................4
2.1 Skills .................................................................. 4
2.2 Training ............................................................. 4
3-Aboutthe Backboards ...........................................5, 6
3.1 Backboard Description ...................................... 5
3.2 Special Features ................................................ 5
3.3 General Specifications ....................................... 6
4 - Using the Backboard .............................................7, 8
4.1 Before Placing the Backboard in Service .......... 7
4.2 General Guidelines for Use ................................ 7
4.3 Restraints and Head Immobilizer ....................... 7
4.4 Using the Backboard ......................................... 8
4.5 Using Additional Help ...................................... 8
Section Page
5 - Maintenance ...............................................................9
5.1 Maintenance Schedule ...................................... 9
5.2 Disinfecting the Backboard ............................... 9
5.3 Cleaning the Backboard .................................... 9
5.4 Inspecting the Backboard ................................. 9
6 - Ferno Customer Relations ......................................10
7 - Limited Warranty ...................................................10
Training Record...........................................................11
MaintenanceRecord....................................................11
Section Page
Page Page
Special Features ................................................................ 5
General Specifications Table ............................................ 6
Fig. 1 - Speed Clip Attached ............................................. 7
ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure 2 - Placement of Operators and Helpers ................ 8
Maintenance Schedule ..................................................... 9
Figure 3 - Date-of-Manufacture Wheels ......................... 10

4© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
1 - SAFETY INFORMATION
1.1 Warning
The following warnings appear in this manual.
1.2 Important
Boxes like the one below emphasize important
information.
2 - OPERATOR SKILLS ANDTRAINING
2.1 Skills
qOperators need a working knowledge of
emergency patient-handling procedures.
qOperators need the ability to assist the
patient.
qOperators need a complete understanding
of the procedures described in this manual.
qPractice with the backboard before using
it in regular service.
qKeep training records. A sample training record
is provided on page 11.
qFollow a training program designed by
your training officer.
qRead this manual.
2.2 Training
Safety Information, Skills and Training
WARNING
!
Untrained operators can cause injury or be
injured. Permit only trained personnel to
operate the backboard.
Improper use of the backboard can cause
injury. Use the backboard only for the
purpose described in this manual.
An unattended patient can be injured. Stay
with the patient at all times.
An unrestrained patient can fall off the
backboard and be injured. Use restraints
to secure the patient on the backboard.
Helpers can cause injury or be injured.
Maintain control of the backboard and
direct helpers.
Untrained operators can cause injury or be
injured. Permit only trained personnel to
operate the backboard.
WARNING
!
Improper maintenance can cause injury.
Maintain the backboard only as described
in this manual.
Improper parts can cause injury. Use only
Ferno parts on the backboard.
WARNING
!
Important
Do not attach lifting devices such as ropes or
bridles to the backboard handholds or pins.
Always lift and carry the backboard by hand,
grasping the handholds. In heavy rescue
situations, secure the backboard in a transport
basket and attach lifting devices to the basket.

© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006 5
Najo®Backboards by Ferno About the Backboards
3 - ABOUTTHE BACKBOARDS
3.1 Backboard Description
Najo Backboards by Ferno are emergency patient-
handling devices designed to provide rigid support
while moving patients with suspected injuries of the
spine, hip, pelvis, or lower extremities.
The backboards are for professional use only. A
minimum of two trained operators and two helpers
is required. Additional help may be needed with
heavy loads.
All models are constructed in one piece from high-
density polyethylene with polyurethane foam fill. All are
x-ray translucent and impervious to body fluids.
The Water Board model is specially designed for aquatic
rescue situations, but all models are suitable for use in
water provided the buoyancy ratings are observed. See
General Specifications, next page, for buoyancy
ratings, load limits, features, and options.
Improper use of the backboard can cause
injury. Use the backboard only for the
purpose described in this manual.
WARNING
!
SPORTS BOARDMEGA 1000™
• 18 in. (46 cm) wide
• 1000-lb (454-kg) load
capacity
• Two tapered ends for
transport flexibility
• 20 in. x 80 in. (51 cm x 203 cm)
• Large size allows
immobilization of athletes
wearing bulky equipment
• Angled handholds at all four
corners
REDIWIDE®
• 18 in. (46 cm) wide
• Rectangular for patient
placement at either end
• Angled edges for log-rolling
`
REDIHOLD®
•Two oversized handholds at
tapered end
• Smooth head area for good
adherence by all head
immobilization devices
• Angled edges for log rolling
NAJO LITE
• Two oversized handholds at
tapered end
• Angled edges for log rolling
• Central slot for individual leg
immobilization
WATER RESCUE BOARD
• For all water and land rescue
• Tapered end without foam fill
allows easier submersion be-
neath patient in water rescue
• Two center slots for
individual leg immobilization
REDIBOARD®
• Quick patient positioning
because there’s no designated
front, back, top, or bottom
• Good for water rescue; floats
275 lb (125 kg)
3.2 Special Features
DISASTERBOARD®
• Same features as RediBoard
but sold in sets of 35 for mass
casualty disaster
• High-visibility yellow color

6© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
* Flotation rate is defined as the capability of the
backboard to float with a person of a particular
buoyancy on it. The average person with deflated lungs
has a buoyancy of 1.1, meaning the person is 1.1 times
denser than water. The buoyancy rate of 1.2 used to
calculate the floatation rate in this table is an estimated
figure to account for the person having deflated lungs
and wearing wet clothing.
Ferno reserves the right to change specifications
without notice.
If the load limit has been exceeded, inspect the
backboard. See General Specifications, above,
for load limits,and Inspecting the Backboard,
page 9, for inspection points.
Load
Limit
3.3 General Specifications
Length
Width
Thickness
Weight
Load Limit
Flotation*
(at 1.2 buoyancy)
Available with
Optional
Speed Clip Pins
One Tapered End
Two Tapered Ends
Rectangular
Angled Edges
Handle Surface
Recessed for Strap
Placement
Compatible with all
head
immobilization
devices
About the Backboards
Najo Lite RediWide®Sports
Board
Water
Board
RediBoard®Mega
1000
Disaster
Board
Redihold®
72 in. 72 in. 72 in. 72 in. 72 in. 72 in. 72 in. 80 in.
1-3/4 in. 1-3/4 in. 2-1/4 in. 1-3/4 in. 2-1/4 in. 2-1/4 in. 2 in. 2-1/4 in.
183cm 183cm 183cm 183cm 183cm 183cm 183cm 203cm
16 in. 18 in. 16 in. 16 in. 16 in. 18 in. 16 in. 20 in.
41cm 46cm 41cm 41cm 41cm 46cm 40.5 cm 51cm
6.6 kg 7.2 kg 7.2 kg 7.2 kg 7.2 kg 9 kg 6.3 kg 12 kg
204 kg 272 kg 272 kg 272 kg 272 kg 454 kg 204 kg 454 kg
4.5 cm 4.5 cm 6 cm 4.5 cm 6 cm 6 cm 5.8 cm 6 cm
14.5 lb 16 lb 16 lb 16 lb 16 lb 20 lb 14 lb 27 lb
450 lb 600 lb 600 lb 600 lb 600 lb 1000 lb 450 lb 1000 lb
154 lb 172 lb 276 lb 136 lb 276 lb 206 lb 122 lb 360 lb
69 kg 78 kg 125 kg 62 kg 125 kg 93 kg 55 kg 163 kg
XXX
XX X X
XX X X X
XXXX
XX X X X XX
X
XXXX XXX

© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006 7
Najo®Backboards by Ferno Using the Backboard
4 - USINGTHE BACKBOARD
4.1 Before Placing the Backboard
in Service
1. Require all personnel who will work with the
backboard to read this manual.
2. Inspect the backboard and confirm that it has
been received in good order (see Inspecting
the Backboard, page 9).
3. Set up the backboard with restraints. To attach
restraints, follow instructions in the restraint users’
manual.
An unattended patient can be injured. Stay
with the patient at all times.
WARNING
!
An unrestrained patient can fall off the
backboard and be injured. Use restraints
to secure the patient on the backboard.
WARNING
!
4.2 General Guidelines for Use
1. Using the backboard requires a minimum of two
trained operators and two helpers. Additional help
may be needed for heavy patients. For information
about placement and direction of helpers, see
Using Additional Help, page 8.
2. Follow local emergency patient-handling
procedures and protocols when using the
backboard.
3. Stay with the patient at all times.
4. Always use patient restraints (not supplied).
Important
Do not attach lifting devices such as ropes or
bridles to the backboard handholds or pins.
Alwalys lift and carry the backboard by hand,
grasping the handholds. In heavy rescue
situations, secure the backboard in a transport
basket and attach lifting devices to the basket.
Figure 1 - Restraint with Speed Clip
Attached to Speed Clip Pin
4.3 Restraints and
Head Immobilizer
• Always use patient restraints. Use a head
immobilizer and cervical collar as required by your
local protocols.
• Each backboard model has slots for handholds,
patient restraints, and head-immobilizer straps.
Use the restraint style(s) and configuration(s)
selected by your service and required by local
protocols.
• If your board has speed-clip pins installed,
make sure the restraint speed clips are securely
fastened around the pins (Figure 1).
• Do not use the speed-clip pins as part of a
system for lifting the backboard. Always lift and
carry the backboard by hand, grasping the
handholds.

8© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006
Najo®Backboards by FernoUsing the Backboard
4.5 Using Additional Help
When using additional help, operators should maintain
control of the backboard and direct the helpers.
The diagram at the upper right shows suggested
placement of operators and helpers.
350 lb.
Helpers can cause injury or be injured.
Maintain control of the backboard and
direct helpers.
WARNING
!
If the load limit has been exceeded, inspect the
backboard. See General Specifications, page 6, for
load limits,and Inspecting the Backboard, page 9,
for inspection points.
Load
Limit
Figure 2 - Placement of Operators and
Helpers
Lifting and Carrying
Helpers
Two
Operators
+
Four
Helpers
4.4 Using the Backboard
1. Follow local EMS stabilization guidelines and
procedures before placing the patient on the
backboard.
2. Apply any appropriate cervical or extrication
collars needed for head and neck support.
3. Follow local EMS procedures for applying the
backboard.
4. Secure the patient on the backboard with
restraints (not supplied).
5. Confirm that restraints are properly configured
and buckles are securely fastened.
If using restraints with speed clips, confirm that
they are securely attached to the speed clip pins.
6. Use as many helpers as needed to safely lift and
carry the weight of the backboard and patient.
7. If you place the patient/backboard package on a
cot for transport, secure the patient/backboard
package to the cot using the cot restraints.

© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006 9
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
5 - MAINTENANCE
5.1 Maintenance Schedule
The backboard requires regular maintenance. Set up
and follow a maintenance schedule.
The schedule at the right represents minimum
maintenance. A sample maintenance record sheet is
provided on page 11.
When using maintenance products, follow the
manufacturers’ directions and read the manufacturers’
material safety data sheets.
5.2 Disinfecting the Backboard
Wipe or spray all surfaces of the backboard with
disinfectant. Follow the disinfectant manufacturer’s
directions.
Ferno recommends inspecting the backboard for obvious
damage as you disinfect it.
5.3 Cleaning the Backboard
1. Clean all surfaces of the backboard with warm
water and a mild detergent. If necessary, use a
stiff-bristled brush (but not a wire brush).
2. Rinse the backboard with warm water.
3. Dry the backboard with a towel or allow it to
air dry.
5.4 Inspecting the Backboard
Have your service technician check the following:
qIs the backboard free of cracks, crevices, and
punctures?
qIf the backboard is fitted with speed clip pins,
are all pins solidly in place and free of cracks
or damage?
If inspection shows damage to any part of the
backboard except the speed clip pins, remove the
backboard from service and destroy it to prevent
accidental use. Speed clip pins are replaceable; see
information at right.
Maintenance
Monthly
Improper parts can can cause injury. Use
only Ferno parts on the backboard.
WARNING
!
Improper maintenance can cause injury.
Maintain the backboard only as described
in this manual.
WARNING
!
1.800.73EMSAR (Phone)
1.937.383.1051 (Fax)
www.EMSAR.com (Internet)
SPEED CLIP PIN REPLACEMENT KIT
Use Parts Kit 090-5802 to replace damaged or missing
speed clip pins for Najo Backboards by Ferno.
In the U.S.A. and Canada, order the replacement
pin kit from EMSAR at:
Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, contact your Ferno
distributor or call Ferno Customer Relations
+1.937.382.1451.
Important
Do not attempt to repair the backboard except
to replace speed clip pins. Repairs to the
backboard can cause unpredictable
performance and will void the warranty.
Disinfecting (this page)
Cleaning (this page)
Inspecting (this page)
•
As Needed
Each Use
•
•
•
Maintenance Schedule

10 © Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
7 - LIMITED WARRANTY
Example:
the date of
manufacture
wouldbe
the7th month
of the year 2006
6 - FERNO CUSTOMER RELATIONS
Please have the date of manufacture of your backboard
available when calling Ferno Customer Relations, and
include it in all written communications.
The date of manufacture is molded into the back of the
backboard in one of the two styles shown below. If a
series of letters and/or numbers is molded or stamped
near the date wheel, please provide them, too.
Customer service and product support are important
aspects of each Ferno product. For assistance, please
contact Ferno Customer Relations:
Telephone (Toll Free) .........................1.877.733.0911
Telephone ........................................ +1.937.382.1451
Fax (Toll Free) .................................. 1.888.388.1349
Fax ................................................... +1.937.382.1191
Internet ............................................ www.ferno.com
LimitedWarranty Summary
Ferno products are warranted free from defects in material and workmanship for one year, except:
• External finishes (gelcoat, paint, powdercoat, decals, etc.) are warranted for 90 days.
• Soft goods (webbing, vinyl, fabric, foam, etc.) are warranted for 90 days.
• Fiberglass AquaCiser tanks are warranted against leakage for 5 years.
• Stainless hydrotherapy tanks are warranted against tank shell leakage and corrosion for 5 years.
• Mortuary products (except hydraulic parts and soft goods) are warranted for 2 years.
• Ambulance cots and transporters (except external finish and soft goods) are warranted for 2 years.
• EMS bags (replaceable bottom excluded) and backboards are warranted for lifetime replacement. (Damage caused by
accident, abuse, misuse or improper care will be repaired at a reasonable charge for which you will be informed prior to the
repair work being done.)
• Integrated Charging System (ICS) is warranted for 2 years.
Ferno repairs are warranted for 90 days from the date of repair.
This limited warranty applies only when the product is used as described in the instructions provided. The warranty period begins when the product
is shipped from Ferno or when you receive it if you have proof of delivery. Shipping charges are not covered by this limited warranty. Ferno is
not liable for shipping damages or damages sustained through using the product.
Non-Ferno products sold by Ferno retain the product manufacturer’s original warranties. Ferno offers no warranties of any kind additional to
those of the product manufacturer, nor does Ferno assume any liability for products manufactured by others.
LimitedWarranty Obligation
If a product is proven defective, Ferno will repair or replace it, or, at our option, refund the item’s purchase price. In no event is Ferno liable for
more than the selling price of the product. The purchaser accepts these terms in lieu of all damages.
This is a summary of the limited warranty. The actual terms and conditions of the limited warranty, and the limitations of liability and
disclaimers, are available upon request by calling 800-733-3766 or 937-382-1451.
Figure 3 - Date-of-Manufacture Wheels
Customer Relations, Warranty
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
O
6
5
1
5
3
4
2
10
15
20
25
31
6
7
8
10
11
12
9
O6
Example:
the date of
manufacture
wouldbe
the 25th day
ofthe 10th month
of the year 2006

© Ferno-Washington, Inc. 234-3237-00 February 2006 11
Najo®Backboards by Ferno
TRAINING RECORD
Date Training MethodName
MAINTENANCE RECORD
By
Date Maintenance Performed