FLC ELECTRONICS A400X User manual

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Model&A400X
& HIGH&VOLTAGE& FIXED&GAIN& BROADBAND
& ±200V& 20x& DC&to&ca&500&kHz
&150mA& & FULL&SCALE
& LOW&OUTPUT&IMPEDANCE& HIGH&SLEW&RATE
& <0.1&Ω&400&V/µs
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE
FLC Electronics AB
Sippedalsvägen 8
S - 433 31 Partille, Sweden
Tel. +46 31 741 2631
Fax +46 31 44 61 10
Fax +46 31 41 75 30
VAT No. SE556506606401
Email flce@flce.se
Web http://flce.se

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The A400X is a broadband high voltage linear amplifier equipped with two inputs
(marked +A and ±B, respectively). The output is a sum or difference of supplied signals,
amplified x20, as shown in the following example:
input A
input B
(A+B)x20
(A-B)x20
The inverting or non-inverting function of the input B is chosen using a switch on the
front panel. The inputs, when used separately, allow the unit to act as inverting or non-
inverting amplifier. Any function or arbitrary waveform generator or any other signal
source with a voltage up to ±10!V can be used as an input device.
By means of another switch the output can be attenuated 100 times (-40dB) for safe
handling.
A DC level, adjustable within 0...+10V range, is provided on the front panel from two
BNC contacts marked “OFFSET OUT”. Both contacts are internally connected to
simplify monitoring of the output. For bipolar operation the DC level should be supplied
to ±B input.
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

Please note that the maximum total amplitude of superposed A and B signals should stay
within ±10V range, otherwise clipping will occur.
The amplifier outputs high voltage signals at high frequency. It is, thus, imperative for the
safe operation that the user understands the possibilities and limitations of the
instrument. Isolated BNC output connector is used to comply with safety requirements.
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The amplitude of the input signal should normally be kept within ±10!V. The input
protection network limits the signal amplitude delivered to the power amplifier to a safe
value. It also effectively cuts accidental spikes and overshoots. However, large and/or
prolonged overvoltage at the input may blow the microfuse in the input protection circuit.
(A spare fuse is provided inside the instrument. If possible, contact flce@flce.se for advice
before opening the instrument case.)
Keep input signals within ±10!V range. N ever connect the high vo l t a ge
output to the input of the instrument!
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No output
Power switch does not lit
Check the mains fuse
located on the back
No output or very small,
distorted signal
Power switch OK
Check the input microfuse
located inside the device.
Constant high voltage
output
Without any input signal
Amplifier failure.
Contact flce@flce.se
You should suspect a blown input microfuse if the output is about zero or the amplifier is
producing a very low voltage, distorted copy of the input signal (due to the capacitive
coupling through the blown fuse). Spare microfuses are provided inside the instrument.
They look like small metal cans and are placed in white holders. The resistance of a good
fuse is in the order of 46 ohm. It is imperative to disconnect the power cable and wait at
least a minute before opening the case. If possible, contact info@flce.se for advice.
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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The amplifier is intended to drive resistive and/or small capacitive loads. The maximum
capacitive load depends on the slew rate of the amplifier. The slew rate is normally set at
the factory to 400!V/µs which is appropriate for a small load (for example 5 kΩin series
with 100 pF). Due to the output current limit (150!mA) the slew rate at higher load of for
example 300!pF drops to ca 300!V/µs and for 400 pF drops to 250 V/µs. This load
includes the capacitance of the connection cable (ca 100!pF/m for a standard coaxial
cable). Increasing the capacitive load may cause an overshoot to appear. If a larger
capacitive load is required, and the overshoot is not acceptable, then the slew should be
reduced accordingly. Such an adjustment may be performed by qualified personnel and
the factory should be contacted for advice (preferably by email info@flce.se ). Inside the
cabinet exist hazardous voltage levels and the amplifier circuit is sensitive to static
discharge.
FLC Electronics AB recommends to monitor the output signal of the amplifier with an
oscilloscope. It is then important to use a low capacitive probe with a division factor of at
least 1/10.
Overlo ad i ng t h e ou tpu t may caus e an ove r sh oot w hi c h mi g ht b e
dangerous for connected devices.
The amplifier output is equipped with fast-recovery diodes for protection against high
energy flyback and can be used to drive small (mH) inductances in series with resistance.
The amplifier cannot be used to drive a purely inductive load.
The continuous output current limit is 150!mA and the output power limit is 30!W. The
output is equipped with a current limiting circuit that withstands accidental short-circuits.
Prolonged short-circuiting may result in overheating the amplifier.
The amplifier may be overheated when the output is short-circuited for a
long time.
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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Full scale frequency response without load and with 300pF and 400!pF load, respectively,
is!shown in the following diagram:
1"
10"
100"
1000"
1" 10" 100" 1000" 10000"
Amplitude*peak-to-peak*[V]*
Frequency*[kHz]*
without"load"
load"300pF"
load"400pF"
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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Bandwidth:DC to about 1 MHz at 100 Vpp
Amplification:20 times fixed
Load:type resistive || capacitive
Impedance:input (each) 1 MΩ|| 30!pF, custom values possible
output <0.1!Ωin the linear mode
Voltage:input nominal ±10!V
Current:output maximum 150!mA
Slew Rate: output ca 400!V/µs
(different adjustments available on request)
Input protection fuse 15 mA (Littelfuse, part number 272.015)
one spare fuse provided inside the instrument,
additional fuses available from Littelfuse
resellers or from FLC Electronics AB.
DC Level: 0…+10 V, max 150 mA
Operating Ambient Temperature: 0°C to 30°C
Storage Temperature: 0°C to 60°C
Relative Humidity: up to 90% (operation)
30% to 50% (storage)
Power Requirements: 100/110 V or 220/230 V, 50/60 Hz
Fuse: 100/110 V: 3.15 A (slow),
220/230 V: 2 A (slow)
Dimensions (H/W/L):112 x 255 x 316 (mm)
Weight: 4kg
Country of Origin: Sweden
Note: Specifications apply to instruments operating at 23°C±5°C ambient tempera-
ture after 15 min. warm-up time. Due to ongoing product development, specifica-
tions are subject to change without notice.
WARNING It is not allowed to connect the 100...230V AC line power input of the
amplifier to DC-AC converters or solid state AC generators with non-sinusoidal
output.
Data sheet revision date: 16 January, 2013
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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FLC Electronics war rants that this product will be free from defects in
materials and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of the
shipment.
If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, FLC Electronics, at its
option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labour, or will
provide a replacement for the defective product. In order to obtain service under this
warranty, Customer must notify FLC Electronics of the defect before the expiration of
the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of the service.
Customer shall be responsible for packing and shipping the defective product to the
service center designed by FLC Electronics, with shipping charges prepaid. FLC
Electronics shall pay for the return of the product to the Customer if the shipment is to a
location within the country in which the FLC Electronics service center is located.
Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other
charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or
inadequate maintenance and care. FLC Electronics shall not be obligated to furnish
service under this warranty:
•to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than FLC Electronics
representatives to install, repair or service the product;
•to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equip-
ment;
•to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the
effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing
the product.
This warranty is given by the FLC Electronics with respect to this product in lieu of any
other warranties, expressed or implied. FLC Electronics and its vendors disclaim any
implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. FLC
Electronics’ responsibility to repair or replace defective products is sole and exclusive
remedy provided to the customer for breach of this warranty. FLC Electronics and its
vendors will not be liable for any indirect, special, advance notice of the possibility of
such damages.
The instrument may generate hazardous voltage levels! It should be operated by qualified
personnel only. The instrument is to be used in normal room temperature and humidity.
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for damage to any device connected to the
instrument. It is recommended that samples or equipment sensitive to voltage spikes are
disconnected from the high-voltage outputs when turning the power to the instrument ON or
OFF.
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE

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We
FLC Electronics AB
Sippedalsvägen 8
SE-43331 Partille
Sweden
declare under sole responsibility that the
Voltage Amplifier A400X
meets the intent of Directive 89/336/EEC for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC (LVD). Compliance was demonstrated to the
following standards as listed in the official Journal of the European Communities:
EN 50081-1 Generic Emissions
EN 55022 Conducted emission (interference voltage), class B
EN 55022 Radiated emission (electric field), class B
EN 50082-1 Generic Immunity
EN 61000-4-4 Electrical fast transient/burst
EN 61000-4-2 Electrostatic discharge
EN 61000-4-3 Radiated E-fields (radio frequency)
EN 61010-1:2001 Electrical Safety
Tomasz Matuszczyk, PhD
Technical Director
FLC Electronics AB
ELECTRONICS AB WWW.FLCE.SE
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