FW Skyus-E User manual

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Quick Start Guide
Skyus-E IoT Appliance
TM

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Preface
Copyright
© 2015 Feeney Wireless LLC (FW), a Novatel Wireless company. All rights reserved.
This document may not be copied in part or otherwise reproduced without prior written consent from Feeney
Wireless except where specifically permitted under US and International copyright law.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Feeney Wireless (“FW”) assumes no
responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions and specifically disclaims any liabilities, losses, or risks, personal or
otherwise, incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use or application of any of the contents of this
document. For the latest documentation, contact your local supplier or visit us online at www.feeneywireless.com.
This publication may contain examples of screen captures and reports used in daily operations. Examples may
include fictitious names or individuals and companies. Any similarity to names and addresses of actual businesses or
persons is entirely coincidental.
Patents and Trademarks
The Skyus-E incorporates technologies covered under U.S. Patents 8,706,104, 8,670,897, and other patents pending.
Feeney Wireless and the FW logo are trademarks of Feeney Wireless LLC. Skyus, Skyus 3G, Skyus 4G, Skyus Global,
Skyus-E, Skyus DS, CIRA, CIRA X, CIRA X2, Crossroads, and Axiom are trademarks of Feeney Wireless LLC. VaraSight
and the VaraSight logo are trademarks of Feeney Wireless LLC.
Other trade names used in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of the manufacturers or
vendors of the respective products.
Intended Use
Use this product only for the purpose it was designed for; refer to the datasheet and user documentation. For the
latest product information, visit us online at www.feeneywireless.com.
Open Source Software
This product contains software distributed under a number of open source licenses. See the Skyus-E User Manual or
contact your Feeney representative for complete license information.
Document Number: 25-52-002-11 (Revision B)

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Contents
Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
Intended Audience..............................................................................................................................................................................................3
Scope.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
Specifications.........................................................................................................................................................................................................4
Installation....................................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Installation Summary..........................................................................................................................................................................................6
Package Contents ................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Hardware Installation .........................................................................................................................................................................................7
Installing the Mounting Plate.....................................................................................................................................................................7
Connecting Antennas ...................................................................................................................................................................................8
Connecting to the LAN.................................................................................................................................................................................9
Connecting Power..........................................................................................................................................................................................9
Power LED......................................................................................................................................................................................................9
Verifying the Connections...........................................................................................................................................................................9
Activity LED ................................................................................................................................................................................................10
Signal Strength LEDs .............................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Resetting the Skyus-E ......................................................................................................................................................................................10
Skyus-E Administration Interface .....................................................................................................................................................................11
Skyus-E Default Settings.................................................................................................................................................................................11
Logging In ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Remote Access to the Skyus-E Interface ............................................................................................................................................. 12
Contacting FW .........................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Online Library .....................................................................................................................................................................................................13
FCC Compliance......................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Appendix A: Mounting Plate Template..........................................................................................................................................................15
Appendix B: Swapping Modems ......................................................................................................................................................................16

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Overview
The Skyus-E IoT Appliance simplifies the effort of implementing wireless connectivity in “Internet of Things” (IoT)
networks. Built on FW’s proven Skyus cellular modem technology, the Skyus-E provides a standard Ethernet interface
for easy connection to customer devices.
The Skyus-E’s rugged, compact aluminum body and its ease of installation make it perfect for deployment in a wide
variety of IoT applications, including kiosks, digital signage, ATMs, and many others. Powered by FW’s own Linux
implementation, Axiom, the Skyus-E is capable of supporting nearly any FW Skyus module. With Axiom you get rapid
connections, integrated connection management, and robust watchdog logic. Skyus-E features include:
•Operation on all major US carrier networks
•4G LTE support on all major US carriers
•Modular design allows you to swap between Skyus carrier radio modules
•Skyus DS model allows you to switch carriers without switching hardware
•Standard Ethernet connection (LAN) to customer devices
•LED status indicators for power, activity, and signal strength
•GPS ready (Skyus DS models only)
•Skyus-E Administration Interface for system configuration and monitoring
•Integration with Crossroads IoT application framework
•Powered by the Axiom field data processing framework
•Future functionality and features in firmware updates
Figure 1: Skyus-E Front Panel
Intended Audience
This document is intended for users responsible for the configuration and management of the Skyus-E and assumes
the user possesses a basic working knowledge of computer networking, wireless routing, and network
administration.
Scope
This manual provides quick installation and configuration information. See the Skyus-E User Manual for in-depth
information about Skyus-E installation, configuration, and management.
Mounting Plate
Reset
LEDs Button

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Specifications
Hardware
Input Voltage •9-36V DC, AC/DC adapter
Power Consumption
•Typical*: 12V @ 0.32A (3.84W)
•Max: 12V @ 1.56A (18.75W)
•Low Power: 8V @ 0.02A (0.16W)
(* 3G module running Skyus-E Interface with Internet activity)
Environmental •Operating Temperature: -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
•Storage Temperature: -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Construction Rugged aluminum housing
Dimensions 5” (W) x 2” (H) x 5” (D) - Approximate, includes mounting plate
Weight •Skyus-E: 0.554 kg (1.20 lbs)
•Mounting Plate: 0.249 kg (0.55 lbs)
Mounting Tool-free mounting of Skyus-E to mounting plate (sold separately)
Data Interface One 10/100 Ethernet, RJ-45 (Ethernet switch recommended for expansion, if
needed)
Antenna Connections
•Primary Cellular: 50 Ohm SMA (SubMiniature version A) female
•MIMO if 4G LTE, Receive Diversity if 3G – 50 Ohm SMA female
•GPS: 50 Ohm SMA female
LEDs Power x1, Activity x1, Signal Strength x4. Signal LED color shows cellular connection
type: Blue– 4G, Green–3G, Amber–2G, No lights–No Connection.
Upgrade Kit Skyus-E upgrade kit for easy installation of existing Skyus modules.
Cellular
Technologies LTE with fallback to HSPA+, HSPA, UMTS, EDGE, GPRS, EVDO, 1xRTT (depending on
the Skyus module used)
Carriers Sprint, Verizon, AT&T, T-Mobile
Bands See the Skyus Specification Sheet or the Skyus DS Specification Sheet for modem-
specific information. (Skyus Global not supported.)
Multi-Carrier Support Skyus 4G LTE embedded modem kit (Verizon, T-Mobile, AT&T) uses software-
switchable radio technology for multi-carrier support.
Standards/Approvals FCC Part 15, Class B
GPS (Skyus DS Models Only)
Satellite Channels
16
Protocol
NMEA 0183 Version 3.0
Acquisition Time
•
Hot Start: 1 second
•Warm Start: 29 seconds
•Cold Start: 32 seconds
Accuracy
•Horizontal: < 5m (90%)
•Altitude: < 8m (90%)
•Velocity: < 0.2 m/s
Sensitivity
•Tracking: –161 dBm
•
Acquisition (Assisted, non-LTE): –158 dBm

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
•Acquisition (Assisted, LTE): –153 dBm
•Acquisition (Standalone): –145 dBm
Operational Limits
•Altitude < 600m, or
•Velocity < 100 m/s
Either limit may be exceeded, but not both.
Software
Operating System AXIOM integrated connection management – FW embedded Linux image enables
rapid addition of functions, features, and carrier support.
Security Integrated onboard routing, Network Address Translation (NAT), and firewall
module
Protocols TCP/IP, UDP/IP, DHCP, HTTP

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Installation
The following sections describe the installation and initialization of the Skyus-E. Whether your Skyus-E is shipped
with a Skyus cellular modem installed or you are installing an existing Skyus modem in the Skyus-E appliance, these
instructions assume that the Skyus modem is already activated and provisioned.
Installation Summary
•Inspect the package contents and compare against the packing list.
•(Optional) Install your existing Skyus modem in the unit if necessary.
•Install the Skyus-E mounting plate and mount the unit to the plate.
•Connect the antennas.
•Connect the Skyus-E to the LAN or desired device using the an Ethernet cable.
•Connect power.
•Verify the WAN connection.
•Verify the LAN connection.
•Recommended: Change the default password.
Package Contents
Package contents depend on the configuration ordered. Compare the contents with the packing list. If any items are
missing or damaged, contact FW support.
Item Type Description
Skyus-E Included Skyus-E IoT Appliance
Power Supply Included Power supply options include: AC/DC, DC/DC (bare wire or auto accessory
plug), commercial or industrial temperature
Mounting Plate Accessory Skyus-E mounting plate
Antenna(s) Accessory FW offers several antennas that meet the Skyus-E antenna specifications
Ethernet Accessory 5’ Ethernet cable, RJ-45 to RJ-45
Skyus Module Accessory Skyus Cellular Modem (included in many Skyus-E configurations); see the
Skyus Specification Sheet or the Skyus DS Specification Sheet for models

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Hardware Installation
Perform the hardware installation steps described in the following sections. These instructions assume that your
Skyus-E was shipped with a Skyus modem pre-installed.
•If you already have a Skyus modem and want to upgrade to the Skyus-E, contact FW Sales for the Skyus-E
Retrofit kit. Complete the steps described in the Skyus-E Retrofit Assembly Instructions before proceeding
with the installation.
If you want to replace the existing Skyus modem in your Skyus-E, follow the instructions in “Appendix B: Swapping
Modems
Installing the Mounting Plate
The Skyus-E attaches easily to the mounting plate (sold separately). The figure below shows the dimensions and
mounting hole locations of the plate. The mounting hardware you use will depend on the requirements of your
enclosure. Countersunk bolts or screws may be used. Appendix A “Mounting Plate Template” provides a full-scale
template you can print and use to mark the screw hole positions.
Note: The plate mounting plate hole spacing supports mounting to a monitor or TV using VESA standard
75 mm hole spacing if the appropriate screws are used.
Figure 2: Mounting Plate Dimensions (Not to scale.)

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
The Skyus-E is mounted to the plate by placing the front or back edge of the Skyus-E over the spring-loaded pins,
pulling to compress the pins, and dropping the opposite edge down over the fixed pins, as shown below. A how-to
video on attaching the Skyus-E to the mounting plate is available on the Skyus-E Product Page on the FW website.
Figure 3: Attaching the Skyus-E to the Mounting Plate
Connecting Antennas
If you have questions about the appropriate cellular antennas for your Skyus-E, contact your FW representative.
Antennas should be located at least 20 mm from any person. When using multiple separate antennas for MIMO or
Receive Diversity, they should optimally be separated from each other by at least 20 mm.
Connect the primary cellular antenna to the SMA connector on the back panel labeled Primary. A second antenna
can be attached to the SMA connector labeled Diversity/AUX. This connector is used for Receive Diversity for 3G
connections or multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) for 4G LTE connections. Connect the GPS antenna to the
SMA connector labeled GPS.
All SMA connectors should be tightened to 8 in-lbs. using a torque wrench with a 5/16 bit.
Figure 4: Antenna Connections
Primary
GPS Secondary

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Connecting to the LAN
Connect a standard RJ-45 Ethernet cable into the connector labeled Ethernet on the back of the Skyus-E. Connect
the other end of the cable to your host computer, switch, or separate router.
Connecting Power
Attach an AC/DC or DC/DC power supply to the connector labeled Power (9-36v) (mating connector: Molex
43025-0400) on the back of the Skyus-E. Plug the other end of the adapter into the power source. Contact FW for
available power supply options. The pin assignments of the power connector are shown below. Refer to the power
specifications for operating and maximum allowed voltage ranges.
Figure 5: Power Connector Pin Assignments
Power LED
When power is applied, the Power LED on the front panel will flash green slowly until the boot process is complete.
During normal operation, the Power LED will flash green quickly. The following table describes the Power LED
modes.
LED Mode Color Description
Slow flashing Green System is booting
Quick flashing Green Power is applied, boot process is complete, normal operation
Solid Red System is in a non-recoverable unhealthy state
Flashing Red Over/under voltage or temperature condition
Verifying the Connections
Connection to the carrier should occur approximately 90-150 seconds after applying power. Connection time will
vary according to carrier network and signal strength. The Activity LED lights up with activity. The Signal Strength
LED array indicates the strength of the signal being received. The color of the LEDs depends on the connection type.
You can connect to the Skyus-E Interface via a Web browser to obtain more information about the connection status.
From a computer connected to the Internet, open a browser and enter the Skyus-E IP address in the address bar. The
login page of the utility displays the state, type, and up time of the connection, among other information. (See
“Skyus-E Default Settings.“)
See “Skyus-E Administration Interface” for information on monitoring, configuring, and managing your Skyus-E.
9-36V In
IGS (in)
Ground
GPO (out)
12
3 4

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Activity LED
The Activity LED indicates both network activity and data usage. The following table describes the Activity LED
modes. Note that indication of monthly data plan used is dependent upon configuring your data usage thresholds in
the Skyus-E configuration. If this is not configured, the Activity LED will default to blue.
LED Mode Color Description
Intermittent flashing Green Skyus-E transferring data
Solid Blue 0-50% of the monthly data plan is used
Solid Green 51-85% of the monthly data plan is used
Solid Yellow 86-99% of the monthly data plan is used
Solid Red 100% of the monthly data plan is used
Signal Strength LEDs
The Signal Strength LED array indicates both the strength of the cellular signal and the type of connection. The
array follows the standard 1-4 bar signal strength scheme, with four bars indicating a strong signal. The following
table describes the Signal Strength LED modes.
LED Mode Color Description
1-4 bars lit Blue 4G connection
1-4 bars lit Green 3G connection
1-4 bars lit Yellow 2G connection
0 bars lit — No connection
Resetting the Skyus-E
The Reset button on the Skyus-E front panel performs two different reset functions. The type of reset performed
depends on how long the button is held down. When the button is pressed and held down, the signal strength LEDs
will flash specific colors three times to indicate the type of reset that will be performed when the button is released.
CAUTION: Do not remove power to the Skyus-E or disconnect interface cables during a reset. Wait until the device is
fully reset and the connection has been reestablished. Failure to wait might compromise the device.
NOTE: The reset button is functional only when the Activity LED is lit. Pressing the reset button will have no effect
when the Activity LED is not lit.
To press the button, use a narrow tool such as a precision screwdriver or the end of a paperclip.
Reset Type
Button Press*
LED Flash Color
Description
Soft 5 seconds Green
Resets the system using the current settings. This
is similar to removing and reapplying power to
the Skyus-E.
Factory Default
10 seconds
Red
Resets the system to the as-shipped settings.
†
* Approximate duration of press.
† Does not reset firmware to factory settings. Any after-purchase firmware upgrades will remain intact.
After a reset, restart your browser to reload the Skyus-E Interface and ensure that the latest settings are displayed.

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Skyus-E Administration Interface
The Skyus-E Administration Interface is an all-purpose administrative tool that provides an intuitive Web interface for
monitoring, configuring, and managing the Skyus-E. From the interface you can check the status of your connections
to the WAN and LAN, view the status of the Skyus-E hardware, configure network and security settings, add users ,
set permission levels, and create and view system logs, among other activities.
Supported browsers are Chrome, Opera, and Firefox. Use of Internet Explorer 10 or newer may result in less than
optimal interface performance; earlier versions of Internet Explorer have not been tested.
Skyus-E Default Settings
The following table provides the default system settings you will need to access the Skyus-E Interface.
Parameter Default Setting
Skyus-E Local URL http://192.168.66.1
Username admin
Password
fwxxxxxx
where xxxxxx is the last six digits of the MAC
address not including dashes or colons (shown
on the utility log on page)
Local Port 80
Remote Port 8080
Logging In
To log in to the Skyus-E Interface, open a browser on a computer connected to the Internet, and type the Skyus-E IP
address into the address bar. The interface login page displays, as shown below. A summary of the current status of
the Skyus-E appears on this page for quick reference.

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Figure 6: Skyus-E Utility Login Screen
Enter the default username and password and click the Log in icon. The default username and password are:
Username: admin
Password: fwxxxxxx
Where xxxxxx is the last six characters of the MAC address (excluding separators). It is recommended that you change
the default password. The password can be changed on the Administration > User tab.
To log out, click the Log out icon on any page. The Skyus-E Interface will automatically log out after about 10
minutes of inactivity.
See the “Skyus-E User Manual” in the FW Literature Library for complete information on monitoring, configuring, and
managing your Skyus-E.
Remote Access to the Skyus-E Interface
The Skyus-E Interface can also be accessed remotely if your Skyus has been assigned a publicly routable IP address
from your cellular carrier. To access the Skyus-E remotely, the default port is 8080. Access the Skyus-E using the
following URL:
http://<IP assigned from your carrier>:8080

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Contacting FW
For help with installing, operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting this product, refer to this document and any
other documentation provided. See the Skyus-E User Manual in the FW Literature Library for troubleshooting tips
If you still have questions, contact us during business hours:
Monday through Friday, excluding holidays, between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Pacific Time.
Contact Us
Support E-Mail [e-mail]
Telephone [phone]
Website www.feeneywireless.com
Mailing Address P.O. Box 2549, Eugene, OR 97402
When contacting technical support, please have the following information on-hand:
•Serial number on product label
•Date that you received your device
•A brief description of the problem
Online Library
For other documentation, see our online document library at:
http://feeneywireless.com/documents

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
FCC Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15
of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communication. FW does not guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
a. This device may not cause harmful interference.
b. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
tuning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
a. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
b. Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
c. Connect the equipment to outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
d. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Exposure to RF radiation – To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, for mobile configurations, a
separation distance of at least 20 cm must be maintained between the antenna of this device and all persons. Do not
collocate or operate this device in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The TX module FCC ID depends on the Skyus module installed. See the Skyus Specification Sheet or the Skyus DS
Specification Sheet.

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Appendix A: Mounting Plate Template
Printed at full-size, the illustration below can be used to mark the center points of the four screw holes for installing
the mounting plate. After printing the template, measure the distance between the holes to make sure the size is
accurate, as shown below.
NOTE: Some print drivers will provide the option to “fit to printer margins” which may cause scaling. To ensure that
the size is accurate, make sure to print to actual size.
74.93 mm (2.95 in)
+
+
+
74.93 mm (2.95 in)

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
Appendix B: Swapping Modems
The following instructions describe the procedure for swapping modems in the Skyus-E enclosure. For instructions
on installing a Skyus modem into the Skyus-E Retrofit kit, see the Skyus-E Retrofit Assembly Instructions.
The figure below shows how to access inside of the Skyus-E in order to swap a Skyus radio module.
Figure 7: Skyus Modem Installation (Single SIM Modem)
1. Detach the Skyus-E from the mounting plate (10) if it is attached.
2. Access the inside of the Skyus-E by removing the four screws (1) securing the faceplate (2) using a T8 Torx
driver.
3. Pull out the existing Skyus modem (3) using the red pull tab (4).
4. Remove the antenna cable clip (5).
5. Disconnect the USB (6), secondary antenna (7), and primary (8) antenna cables from the existing modem
and attach them in the same order to the new modem. When plugging in the USB cable, make sure to
position the pull tab over the connector for easy modem removal in the future. SMA connectors should be
tightened to 8 in-lbs. using a torque wrench with a 5/16 bit.
Note: The cable labeled FW8163-A is the Primary antenna cable and attaches to the outermost
antenna connector on the Skyus module. The cable labeled FW7837-A is the Secondary antenna
cable and attaches to the innermost antenna connector on the Skyus module.
6. For GPS models, connect the GPS cable to the middle SMA connector (not shown).
7. Snap the cable clip (5) into place over the antenna connectors.
1. Faceplate Screws x4
2. Faceplate
3. Skyus Radio Module
4. Pull Tab
5. Antenna Cable Clip
6. USB
7. Secondary Antenna
8. Primary Antenna
9. Skyus-E Enclosure
10. Mounting Plate
1
2
3
4
6
7
5
9
8
10

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Skyus-E Quick Start Guide
8. Slide the Skyus module into the modem compartment, carefully tucking in the cables so that they do not
extend beyond the opening of the Skyus-E enclosure and do not catch on the front edge of the PCB. The
Skyus fits snugly in the compartment, so be sure to apply firm pressure.
9. Replace the faceplate.