Garmin GMX 200 User manual

GMX 200TM
Pilot’s Guide
& Reference

© 2006 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc. Garmin AT
1200 East 151
st
Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. 2345 Turner Rd., SE Salem, OR 97302
Tel. [phone] or 800/800.1020 Tel. [phone] or 800/525.6726
Fax [phone] Fax. [phone]
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9DL, U.K.
Tel. [phone]
Fax [phone]
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Jangshu 2
nd
Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan
Tel. [phone]
Fax [phone]
All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded
or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to down-
load a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any
revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided
further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make
changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site (www.
garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products.
Garmin
®
, GPSMAP
®
, AutoLocate
®
, TracBack
®
, Apollo, and MapSource
®
are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not
be used without the express permission of Garmin.
June 2006 Part Number 190-00607-02 Rev A
Printed in the USA

i
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
History of Revisions
Date Software Manual
Version Revision
May 2006 2.0 190-00607-02 Rev 1
June 2006 2.01 190-06007-02 Rev A
Ordering Information
To receive additional copies of this
GMX 200 Pilot’s Guide, order Part Number 190-
00607-02 Rev A. The GMX 200 Quick Reference
Guide is 190-00607-03.

ii
Introduction
End User License Agreement (“EULA”)
You have acquired a device (GMX 200) which includes software licensed by Garmin International, Inc. or its subsidiaries (Garmin) from one or more software licen-
sors Garmin’s Software Suppliers. Such software products, as well as associated media, printed materials, and “online” or electronic documentation (“SOFTWARE”) are
protected by international intellectual property laws and treaties. The SOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. All rights reserved.
• This EULA is valid and grants the end-user rights ONLY if the SOFTWARE is genuine and a genuine Certificate of Authenticity for the SOFTWARE is included. For
more information on identifying whether your software is genuine, please see http://www.microsoft.com/piracy/howtotell.
• IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“EULA”), DO NOT USE THE GMX 200 OR COPY THE SOFTWARE. INSTEAD,
PROMPTLY CONTACT GARMIN FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON RETURN OF THE UNUSED GMX 200) FOR A REFUND. ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE GMX 200, WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS EULA (OR RATIFICATION OF ANY PREVIOUS CONSENT).
• GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE. This EULA grants you the following license:
> You may use the SOFTWARE only on the GMX 200.
> Restricted Functionality. You are licensed to use the SOFTWARE to provide only the limited functionality (specific tasks or processes) for which the GMX 200
has been designed and marketed by Garmin. This license specifically prohibits any other use of the software programs or functions, or inclusion of additional software
programs or functions that do not directly support the limited functionality on the GMX 200. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may install or enable on a GMX
200, systems utilities, resource management or similar software solely for the purpose of administration, performance enhancement and/or preventive maintenance of
the GMX 200.
> If you use the GMX 200 to access or utilize the services or functionality of Microsoft Windows Server products (such as Microsoft Windows Server 2003), or
use the GMX 200 to permit workstation or computing devices to access or utilize the services or functionality of Microsoft Windows Server products, you may be
required to obtain a Client Access License for the GMX 200 and/or each such workstation or computing device. Please refer to the end user license agreement for your
Microsoft Windows Server product for additional information.
> NOT FAULT TOLERANT. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOLERANT. GARMIN HAS INDEPENDENTLY DETERMINED HOW TO USE THE SOFTWARE IN
THE GMX 200, AND MS HAS RELIED UPON GARMIN TO CONDUCT SUFFICIENT TESTING TO DETERMINE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS SUITABLE FOR SUCH
USE.
> NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE is provided “AS IS” and with all faults. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY, PER-
FORMANCE, ACCURACY, AND EFFORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) IS WITH YOU. ALSO, THERE IS NO WARRANTY AGAINST INTERFERENCE
WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE SOFTWARE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT. IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WARRANTIES REGARDING THE GMX 200 OR
THE SOFTWARE, THOSE WARRANTIES DO NOT ORIGINATE FROM, AND ARE NOT BINDING ON, MS.
> No Liability for Certain Damages. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, MS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY
EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MS BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF U.S. TWO HUNDRED
FIFTY DOLLARS (U.S.$250.00).
> Restricted Uses. The SOFTWARE is not designed or intended for use or resale in hazardous environments requiring fail-safe performance, such as in the opera-
tion of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or communication systems, air traffic control, or other devices or systems in which a malfunction of the SOFTWARE would
result in foreseeable risk of injury or death to the operator of the device or system, or to others.
> Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation, and Disassembly. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the SOFTWARE, except and only
to the extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable, law notwithstanding this limitation.
> SOFTWARE as a Component of the GMX 200 - Transfer. This license may not be shared, transferred to or used concurrently on different computers. The
SOFTWARE is licensed with the GMX 200 as a single integrated product and may only be used with the GMX 200. If the SOFTWARE is not accompanied by a GMX
200, you may not use the SOFTWARE. You may permanently transfer all of your rights under this EULA only as part of a permanent sale or transfer of me GMX 200,
provided you retain no copies of the SOFTWARE. If the SOFTWARE is an upgrade, any transfer must also include all prior versions of the SOFTWARE. This transfer
must also include the Certificate of Authenticity label. The transfer may not be an indirect transfer, such as a consignment. Prior to the transfer, the end user receiving
the SOFTWARE must agree to all the EULA terms.
> Consent to Use of Data. You agree that MS, Microsoft Corporation and their affiliates may collect and use technical information gathered in any manner as part
of product support services related to the SOFTWARE. MS, Microsoft Corporation and their affiliates may use this information solely to improve their products or
to provide customized services or technologies to you. MS, Microsoft Corporation and their affiliates may disclose this information to others, but not in a form that
personally identifies you.
> Internet Gaming/Update Features. If the SOFTWARE provides, and you choose to utilize, the Internet gaming or update features within the SOFTWARE, it
End User License

iii
Introduction
is necessary to use certain computer system, hardware, and software information to implement the features. By using these features, you explicitly authorize MS,
Microsoft Corporation and/or their designated agent to use this information solely to improve their products or to provide customized services or technologies to you.
MS or Microsoft Corporation may disclose this information to others, but not in a form that personally identifies you.
> Internet-Based Services Components. The SOFTWARE may contain components that enable and facilitate the use of certain Internet -based services. You
acknowledge and agree that MS, Microsoft Corporation or their affiliates may automatically check the version of the SOFTWARE and/or its components that you
are utilizing and may provide upgrades or supplements to the SOFTWARE that may be automatically downloaded to your GMX 200. Microsoft Corporation or their
affiliates do not use these features to collect any information that will be used to identify you or contact you. For more information about these features, please see the
privacy statement at http://go.imcrosoft.com/fwlmk/?LinkId=25243.
> Links to Third Party Sites. You may link to third party sites through the use of the SOFTWARE. The third party sites are not under the control of MS or Microsoft
Corporation, and MS or Microsoft are not responsible for the contents of any third party sites, any links contained in third party sites, or any changes or updates to
third party sites, MS or Microsoft Corporation is not responsible for webcasting or any other form of transmission received from any third party sites. MS or Microsoft
Corporation are providing these links to third party sites to you only as a convenience, and the inclusion of any link does not imply an endorsement by MS or
Microsoft Corporation of the third party site.
> Notice Regarding Security. To help protect against breaches of security and malicious software, periodically back up your data and system information, use
security features such as firewalls, and install and use security updates.
> No Rental/Commercial Hosting. You may not rent, lease, lend or provide commercial hosting services with the SOFTWARE to others.
> Separation of Components. The SOFTWARE is licensed as a single product. Its component parts may not be separated for use on more than one computer.
> Additional Software/Services. This EULA applies to updates, supplements, add-on components, product support services, or Internet-based services components
(“Supplemental Components”), of the SOFTWARE that you may obtain from Garmin, MS, Microsoft Corporation or their subsidiaries after the date you obtain your
initial copy of the SOFTWARE, unless you accept updated terms or another agreement governs. If other terms are not provided along with such Supplemental Com-
ponents and the Supplemental Components are provided to you by MS, Microsoft Corporation or their subsidiaries then you will be licensed by such entity under the
same terms and conditions of this EULA, except that (i) MS, Microsoft Corporation or their subsidiaries providing the Supplemental Components will be the licensor
with respect to such�
LAW. THE SUPPLEMENTAL COMPONENTS AND ANY (IF ANY) SUPPORT SERVICES RELATED TO THE SUPPLEMENTAL COMPONENTS ARE PROVIDED AS
IS AND WITH ALL FAULTS. ALL OTHER DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATION OF DAMAGES, AND SPECIAL PROVISIONS PROVIDED BELOW AND/OR OTHERWISE
WITH THE SOFTWARE SHALL APPLY TO SUCH SUPPLEMENTAL COMPONENTS. MS, Microsoft Corporation or their subsidiaries reserve the right to discontinue
any Internet-based services provided to you or made available to you through the use of the SOFTWARE.
> Recovery Media. If SOFTWARE is provided by Garmin on separate media and labeled “Recovery Media” you may use the Recovery Media solely to restore or
reinstall the SOFTWARE originally installed on the GMX 200.
> Backup Copy. You may make one (1) backup copy of the SOFTWARE. You may use this backup copy solely for your archival purposes and to reinstall the SOFT-
WARE on the GMX 200. Except as expressly provided in this EULA or by local law, you may not otherwise make copies of the SOFTWARE, including the printed
materials accompanying the SOFTWARE. You may not loan, rent, lend or otherwise transfer the backup copy to another user.
> End User Proof of License. If you acquired the SOFTWARE on a GMX 200, or on a compact disc or other media, a genuine Microsoft “Proof of License’”/Cer-
tificate of Authenticity label with a genuine copy of the SOFTWARE identifies a licensed copy of the SOFTWARE. To be valid, the label must be affixed to the GMX
200, or appear on Garmin’s software packaging. If you receive the label separately other than from Garmin, it is invalid. You should keep the label on the GMX 200 or
packaging to prove that you are licensed to use the SOFTWARE.
> Product Support. Product support for the SOFTWARE is not provided by MS, Microsoft Corporation, or their affiliates or subsidiaries. For product support,
please refer to Garmin’s support number provided in the documentation for the GMX 200. Should you have any questions concerning this EULA or if you desire to
contact Garmin for any other reason, please refer to the address provided in the documentation for the GMX 200.
> Termination. Without prejudic�
event, you must destroy all copies of the SOFTWARE and all of its component parts.
> EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. You acknowledge that SOFTWARE is subject to U.S. and European Union export jurisdiction. You agree to comply with all applicable
international and national laws that apply to the SOFTWARE, including, the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as end-user, end-use and destination
restrictions issued by U.S. and other governments. For additional information see http://www.microsoft.com/exporting/ .
End User License

iv
Introduction
Welcome…
Welcome to a new era of aviation navigation. Once
again, Garmin has set new standards in features and
ease of use for the general aviation public. The GMX
200 Multi-Function Display provides a focal point for
integrating many of your navigation needs in an easy
to use and convenient package.
The GMX 200 presents a wealth of information
on its six-inch diagonal, 640x480 pixel, color display.
The many features are organized as distinct functions.
Each function allows varying degrees of customization.
The custom map function is customizable so you
can create a display for almost any configuration you
require. The other functions provide more limited
levels of customization.
The GMX 200 is capable of creating powerful over-
lay views where information from a variety of sources
can be presented simultaneously in proper relationship
to each other, thus greatly increasing situational aware-
ness for the pilot.
You can be confident in knowing that you are
the owner of the state-of-the-art in aviation and
navigation. The GMX 200 architecture is designed to
support full expansion for both software and hardware
enhancements. This flexibility protects your invest-
ment and allows for the ease of adding new features.
Our products are built to last and to allow the flexibil-
ity to meet your needs as they change in the future.
Accessories and Packing List
To obtain accessories for your GMX 200 please contact
your Garmin dealer.
Help us better support you by completing our on-line
registration form today! Registration ensures that you
will be notified of product updates and new products and
provides lost or stolen unit tracking. Please, have the serial
number of your GMX 200 handy, connect to our web site
(www.garmin.com) and look for our Product Registra-
tion link on the home page.
NOTE: The GMX 200 display lens is coated with a
special anti-reflective coating which is very sensi-
tive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. It is
very important to clean the lens using an eyeglass
cleaner that is specified as safe for anti-reflective
coatings and a clean, lint-free cloth.
Accessories, Packing List, & Welcome

v
Introduction
About This Manual
This manual may be used as a summary, a refer-
ence, and a learning tool. Information is provided
about all of the functions available to the GMX 200.
Your specific installation may not include all of these
functions.
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with
the various sections in this manual. The Getting
Started section gives an introduction to the controls,
basic operation, and organization of the functions in
your GMX 200. Be sure to read the Getting Started
section to learn the rules for using the GMX 200. The
Detailed Operation section (starting on page 15) is the
reference for each of the functions in the GMX 200.
Refer to the Detailed Operation section when you want
to get into the details on every function and option
along with step-by-step instructions.
Not every function is available in every installation.
Limitations
The Traffic function is not a collision avoid-
ance system. It is an aid to visual acquisition and
does not relieve the flight crew of their respon-
sibility to “see and avoid.” There are no evasive
aircraft maneuvers authorized, recommended,
or provided for as a result of displayed traffic
targets. Refer to the traffic sensor documentation
for additional information.
All pilots/operators are reminded that the airborne
equipment that displays other ADS-B equipped aircraft
and transponder equipped aircraft via TIS-B is for pilot
situational awareness and is not approved as a colli-
sion avoidance tool. Any deviation from an air traffic
control clearance based on cockpit information must
be approved by the controlling ATC facility prior to
Limitations
commencing the maneuver. Uncoordinated devia-
tions may place an aircraft in close proximity to other
aircraft under ATC control not seen on the airborne
equipment and may possibly result in the issuance of a
pilot deviation.
The Terrain function shows you the general terrain
elevations relative to your altitude and are advisory
in nature. Individual obstructions may be shown
if available in the database. Terrain is displayed
from database information and may therefore
contain errors. The Terrain function does not
relieve the flight crew of their responsibility to
“see and avoid.” Do not use this information for
navigation.
The moving map, weather information, and
other displayed information are meant to be aids to
situational awareness. The pilot should rely on the
appropriate primary means of navigation and consult
official and approved data sources prior to and during
each flight.
Refer to your airplane flight manual supplement
for more information.

vi
Introduction
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction .............................................................. i
History of Revisions ................................................................ i
Ordering Information ............................................................. i
End User License Agreement (“EULA”) ................................. ii
Accessories and Packing List ..................................................iv
Welcome… ...........................................................................iv
About This Manual ................................................................ v
Limitations ............................................................................ v
Getting Started .......................................................1
Functions .............................................................................. 1
GMX 200 Function List .................................................... 1
Display .................................................................................. 3
Message Flag ................................................................... 3
Controls ................................................................................ 4
Power On ....................................................................... 4
Power .............................................................................. 4
Brightness ....................................................................... 4
Rotary Knob .................................................................... 4
Function (FN) Key ............................................................ 4
Menu/Enter ..................................................................... 5
Menu Item ...................................................................... 5
Data Card ............................................................................. 5
Annunciations ....................................................................... 6
Advisory Flags .................................................................. 6
ADS-B Traffic ................................................................... 6
TAS/TCAD/TIS-A Traffic .................................................... 6
Terrain ............................................................................. 6
Lightning ......................................................................... 6
ADS-B Status Annunciation ............................................. 6
Basic Operation ..................................................................... 8
Start Up Screen ..................................................................... 8
Confirm Current Baro Correction .......................................... 9
Function Selection ................................................................. 9
Advisory Hot Key ................................................................. 10
Normal Cruise Condition ............................................... 10
Viewing the Advisory ..................................................... 10
Returning To Normal Condition ..................................... 10
Alert Hot Key ...................................................................... 10
Options Menu ..................................................................... 10
Thumbnail Feature .............................................................. 11
Traffic on Thumbnail ...................................................... 11
Terrain on the Thumbnail ............................................... 11
Obstructions on the Thumbnail ...................................... 11
Thumbnail Activation ..................................................... 11
Traffic Information Services (TIS) .......................................... 12
Polar Navigation .................................................................. 12
Detailed Operation ................................................ 15
Message Log (MSG) .....................................................................15
Custom Map (MAP) ......................................................................16
Initial Zoom Level ................................................................ 16
Map Scale ........................................................................... 16
Auto Zoom ......................................................................... 16
Pan .................................................................................... 17
Info .................................................................................... 17
Info In Pan Mode ................................................................ 17
Custom Map Menu Option Page 1 ...................................... 18
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 18
Map Orientation ................................................................. 18
Invert .................................................................................. 18
Nav Data ............................................................................. 18
Load Chart (Optional) .......................................................... 19
Custom Map Menu Option Page 2 ...................................... 19
Airports ......................................................................... 19
VORs ................................................................................... 20
VOR Highlight ............................................................... 20
VOR OBS ............................................................................. 21
ILS/Localizer Depiction .................................................. 21
Localizer Back Course Display ....................................... 21
NDBs .................................................................................. 22
Intersections ........................................................................ 22
Airspace .............................................................................. 22
Custom Map Menu Option Page 3 ...................................... 22
Low Airways ....................................................................... 22
High Airways ....................................................................... 22
Water .................................................................................. 23
Roads .................................................................................. 23
Cities .................................................................................. 23
Custom Map Menu Option Page 4 ...................................... 23
Boundaries .......................................................................... 23
Nexrad ................................................................................ 23
METARs ............................................................................... 23
Lightning ............................................................................ 24
Cell Move ........................................................................... 24
Custom Map Menu Option Page 5 ...................................... 24
Airport Chart ...................................................................... 24
Terrain ................................................................................. 25
Obstructions ....................................................................... 25
Traffic .................................................................................. 26
Strikes ................................................................................ 26
IFR En Route (IFR) Chart Function ................................................27
IFR Option Page 1 ............................................................... 27
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 27
Map Orientation ................................................................. 27

vii
Introduction
Invert .................................................................................. 28
Nav Data ............................................................................. 28
Label ................................................................................... 28
IFR Option Page 2 ............................................................... 28
Low Airways ....................................................................... 28
High Airways ....................................................................... 28
Airport Chart ...................................................................... 29
Load Chart .......................................................................... 29
VFR Chart (VFR) Function .............................................................30
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 30
Map Orientation ................................................................. 30
Invert .................................................................................. 30
Nav Data ............................................................................. 30
Label ................................................................................... 30
Split Screen (SPLIT) Function ........................................................31
TAS / TCAD Traffic (TRAF) Function ..............................................32
Traffic Depiction .................................................................. 32
Symbology .......................................................................... 32
Alert Hot Key ...................................................................... 32
Traffic Alert Pop-Up ............................................................. 32
Vert Smart Key (TAS) ........................................................... 33
Traffic Status Indicators ....................................................... 33
Off Scale ....................................................................... 33
Standby (TAS) ................................................................ 33
Test (TAS) ....................................................................... 33
Not Displayed ................................................................ 33
TAS Fail ......................................................................... 33
TAS Data Fail ................................................................. 33
TAS Data Time-Out ........................................................ 33
No Bearing Advisories ......................................................... 33
TAS Menu Options .............................................................. 33
Traffic Alert Mode (Pop-Up/Prompt) ............................... 33
Standby Mode ............................................................... 33
Self-Test ......................................................................... 33
TCAD 9900B Menu Options ................................................ 34
Altitude Option (Relative/Pressure) ................................. 34
Filter .............................................................................. 34
Volume .......................................................................... 34
Approach Mode ............................................................ 34
Mute Duration ............................................................... 34
Shield ............................................................................ 34
Shield Heights ............................................................... 34
Shield Ranges ................................................................ 34
TCAD 9900BX Menu Options .............................................. 34
Altitude Option (Relative/Pressure) ................................. 34
Filter .............................................................................. 34
Volume .......................................................................... 34
Approach Mode ............................................................ 34
Ground/Flight Mode ...................................................... 34
ADS-B Traffic (TRAF) Function ......................................................35
Traffic Description ............................................................... 36
TIS-B Traffic ................................................................... 37
TIS-B Limitations ............................................................ 38
Degraded Target ............................................................ 39
Target Color .................................................................. 39
Surface Targets ............................................................. 39
Traffic Altitude Values .................................................... 39
Ident ............................................................................. 39
Operation ...................................................................... 39
Traffic Option Page 1 ........................................................... 40
Transmit Status ................................................................... 40
ADS-B Broadcast Mode Control ........................................... 40
Broadcast FID ................................................................ 40
Broadcast VFR ............................................................... 40
Enter Code (ADS-B Air Traffic Source) .................................. 40
Set 1200 ............................................................................. 41
Services ............................................................................... 41
Traffic Menu Option Page 2 ................................................. 41
Time ................................................................................... 41
Traffic Altitude Filter ............................................................ 41
Altitude Option (Relative/Absolute) .................................... 42
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 42
Traffic Map Orientation ...................................................... 42
Traffic Menu Option Page 3 ................................................. 42
Display Mode ...................................................................... 42
Graphic Display ............................................................. 42
Text Display ................................................................... 42
Enter FID ............................................................................. 43
Label ................................................................................... 43
TIS-A Traffic (TRAF) Function .......................................................43
Traffic Depiction .................................................................. 44
TIS-A Menu Options ............................................................ 44
Alert Hot Key (TA Prompt) ............................................. 44
Traffic Alert Pop-Up (TA Popup) ..................................... 44
Operate/Standby .......................................................... 45
Symbology .......................................................................... 45
Traffic Status Indicators ....................................................... 45
Flight Plan (FPL) Function .............................................................46
METARs ............................................................................... 46
Terrain (TER) Function ..................................................................48
Internal GMX 200-Based Terrain .......................................... 48
Obstructions ....................................................................... 48
Terrain Option Page ............................................................. 49
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 49
TRK Up Arc/TRK Up 360 ...................................................... 49
Set Barometer (Pressure Altitude only) ................................. 49
Table of Contents

viii
Introduction
Table of Contents
TER Data Flag ...................................................................... 49
External TAWS-Based Terrain Display ................................... 50
TAWS Pop-Up Modes .......................................................... 50
UAT Flight Information Service (FIS) Function ............................51
Text Display ......................................................................... 52
Viewing Text .................................................................. 52
Clearing Text FIS Messages ............................................ 52
Sorting Text FIS Messages .............................................. 52
GDL 69/69A Flight Information Service (FIS) Function ................53
Weather Product Zoom Scale .............................................. 53
Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs) ..................................... 53
NEXRAD Description ........................................................... 54
NEXRAD Abnormalities .................................................. 54
NEXRAD Limitations ...................................................... 54
NEXRAD Intensity .......................................................... 54
Current ............................................................................... 55
NEXRAD ........................................................................ 55
METARs ......................................................................... 56
Lightning ....................................................................... 56
Cell Movement .............................................................. 56
GDL 69/69A FIS Current Menu Page 2 ........................... 57
Cloud Tops .................................................................... 57
Echo Tops ...................................................................... 58
Winds Aloft ................................................................... 58
Winds Aloft Altitude ...................................................... 58
TFR Label ....................................................................... 59
GDL 69/69A FIS Current Menu Page 3 ........................... 59
Label ............................................................................. 59
Flight Plan ..................................................................... 59
Legend .......................................................................... 59
Map Detail .................................................................... 60
Map Orientation ............................................................ 60
Product Times ................................................................ 60
Forecast .............................................................................. 61
Surface Analysis ............................................................. 62
City ............................................................................... 62
Forecast Time ................................................................ 62
SIGMET ......................................................................... 62
AIRMET ......................................................................... 63
GDL 69/69A FIS Forecast Menu Page 2 .......................... 63
Freezing Levels ............................................................... 63
County .......................................................................... 63
Cyclone ......................................................................... 64
TFR Label ....................................................................... 64
Label ............................................................................. 64
GDL 69/69A FIS Forecast Menu Page 3 .......................... 64
Flight Plan ..................................................................... 64
Legend .......................................................................... 64
Map Detail .................................................................... 64
Map Orientation ............................................................ 64
Text ..................................................................................... 65
Selecting Categories and Messages ............................... 65
Sorting METAR, TAF, and TFR Text Messages .................. 66
View .............................................................................. 66
Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs) ................................ 66
Status ................................................................................. 67
Product Status ............................................................... 67
Diagnostics .................................................................... 67
Activation ...................................................................... 68
Activating XM Radio Services .............................................. 68
Gather Information ........................................................ 68
XM Satellite Radio Activation ....................................... 68
Lightning Strikes (LT) Function .....................................................69
Lightning Menu Page 1 ....................................................... 69
Flight Plan ........................................................................... 69
Display View (360/120) ....................................................... 69
Lightning ............................................................................ 69
Strike ............................................................................. 69
Cell ............................................................................... 70
Heading Stabilization .......................................................... 70
System Data ........................................................................ 70
Lightning Menu Page 2 ....................................................... 70
Demo .................................................................................. 70
Self-Test .............................................................................. 70
Noise Monitor ..................................................................... 70
Strike Test ........................................................................... 70
Antenna Change Message .................................................. 70
ChartView (CHART) Function (Optional) .......................................71
Overview ............................................................................. 71
Chart Data Source ............................................................... 72
Data Card ...................................................................... 72
Chart Geo-Referencing ................................................. 72
Chart Overlay in the Custom/IFR Map .................................. 72
Selecting the Airport ...................................................... 72
Loading the Approach Chart .......................................... 73
Viewing the Chart as an Overlay ......................................... 74
Display of Coverage Area ............................................... 74
Chart Zooming .............................................................. 74
Chart Panning ............................................................... 74
Chart Orientation .......................................................... 74
Chart Info ...................................................................... 74
ChartView Function ............................................................ 75
Menu Items ......................................................................... 76
Search ID ....................................................................... 76
Select Airport ................................................................ 77
Select Chart ................................................................... 77

ix
Introduction
View Loaded ................................................................. 77
Load to Map .................................................................. 77
Airport Surface Charts ......................................................... 78
Viewing Surface Charts ................................................. 78
Operational Considerations ................................................. 79
When to Load a Chart ................................................... 79
Flying an Approach ........................................................ 79
Approach to Surface Map Transitions ............................. 79
Chart NOTAMS .............................................................. 79
Important System Limitations ......................................... 79
Invert Option ................................................................. 79
Typical Operational Scenario ................................................ 80
Typical Taxi Scenario ....................................................... 80
Typical Take Off Scenario ................................................ 80
Typical Approach Scenario ............................................. 80
Typical Landing Scenario ................................................ 80
Radar (RADAR) Function ...............................................................81
Off Mode ...................................................................... 81
Standby/On Mode ........................................................ 81
Test Mode .................................................................... 82
Weather Mode ............................................................. 82
MAP Mode .................................................................... 82
Manual Gain (GWX 68 only) .......................................... 82
Horizontal Mode ........................................................... 82
Vertical Mode (GWX 68 and ART2000/2100 only) ......... 82
Range Control ............................................................... 83
Tilt Control .................................................................... 83
Bearing Control (GWX 68/ART2000/2100 only) ............. 83
Gain Control ................................................................. 83
Hold Control ................................................................. 84
Cursor Pre-Select Operation (GWX 68 and ART2000/2100 only)
..................................................................................... 84
Sector Scan (GWX 68 only) ............................................ 85
Radar Setup Page ................................................................ 85
Stabilization (STAB) ........................................................ 85
Garmin GWX 68 Radar Description ..................................... 87
Principles of Pulsed Airborne Weather Radar .................. 87
Radar Signal Attenuation ............................................... 88
Radar Signal Reflectivity ...................................................... 89
Precipitation .................................................................. 89
Ground Returns ............................................................. 89
Angle of Incidence ......................................................... 90
Operating DISTANCE ........................................................... 90
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LEVEL (MPEL) .............. 90
Antenna Tilt Setup at Cruise Altitude .................................. 91
Weather Mapping and Interpretation .................................. 92
Weather display Interpretation ....................................... 92
Thunderstorms .............................................................. 92
Tornadoes ...................................................................... 94
Hail ............................................................................... 94
XM Satellite Radio (XM) Function ................................................95
Menu Page 1 ...................................................................... 96
Radio ID ........................................................................ 96
Save Preset .................................................................... 97
Last Channel ................................................................. 97
Menu Pages 2-4 .................................................................. 97
Volume ............................................................................... 98
Mute ............................................................................. 98
Channels ............................................................................. 98
Categories .......................................................................... 99
Direct Access ....................................................................... 99
Activating XM Satellite Radio Services ................................ 100
Gather Information ...................................................... 100
XM Advisory Messages ...................................................... 101
System (SYS) Function ................................................................102
System Nav Pages ............................................................. 102
Ownship Symbol ........................................................ 102
Lat/Lon Format ............................................................ 102
Set Baro Correction Units(Pressure Altitude Source only) 102
Set Baro Correction (Pressure Altitude Source only) ...... 102
Display Latitude/Longitude Lines ................................. 102
Initial En Route Zoom Scale, Initial Ground Zoom Scale, and
Transition Speed ..................................................... 103
Slave Zoom to GPS Zoom ............................................ 103
AutoLoad Electronic Charts .......................................... 103
Altitude Units .............................................................. 104
Map Detail .................................................................. 104
System Info Page ............................................................... 104
System Information ..................................................... 104
Port Status ................................................................... 104
Additional Features ...................................................... 104
Data Link Status ......................................................... 104
System Test Pages ............................................................. 105
Test Pattern 1 .............................................................. 105
Red, Green, Blue, White, and Black Test Patterns ......... 105
Test Pattern 2 .............................................................. 106
Troubleshooting .........................................................................107
GDL 69/69A FIS Legends ............................................................109
Sample GDL 69/69A FIS Displays ................................................110
Specifications .............................................................................111
Physical Specifications ....................................................... 111
Power ............................................................................... 111
Environmental ................................................................... 111
Care Information ........................................................................112
Cleaning the Unit .............................................................. 112
Contacting the Factory ...................................................... 112
Table of Contents

x
Introduction
Glossary ......................................................................................113
Abbreviations .............................................................................114
License and Registration Information ........................................117
Contacting the Factory ..............................................................117
Software License Agreement ............................................. 117
Product Registration and Support ...................................... 117
Limited Warranty ........................................................................118
Index ...........................................................................................119

1
Getting Started
GETTING STARTED
This section explains how to get started using the
GMX 200. Information in this section describes the
controls, data card, display, and basic operation. After
reading this section, go to the Detailed Operation sec-
tion for expanded explanations for each feature.
Functions
The GMX 200 contains fourteen major separate
functions for the display of information. The func-
tion names are shown as “smart” keys at the bottom
of the display. The “smart” key is the combination
of a label above a triangle key at the bottom of the
display. The labels above the triangle keys change to
reflect the choices available to you for each function.
Press the FN key to show the available functions.
Press the “smart” key below the function label to go
to the desired function. While in each function, press
the MENU/ENTER key to show the options for each
function. The options are shown on the right side of
the display. Press the Menu Item key to manipulate
the options. Some options toggle on/off, while some
are tri-state (three choices) and others cycle through a
series of choices.
GMX 200 Function List
• MSG - Message Log
• MAP - Custom Map
• IFR - IFR Chart
• VFR - VFR Chart
• Split - Split Screen
• Traffic - TAS/TCAD/IHAS
• Traffic - ADS-B TRAF
• Traffic - TIS-A
• FPL - Flight Plan
• TER - Internal/TAWS Terrain
• FIS-B - Flight Information Service
(GDL 90 UAT)
• FIS - Flight Information Service
(GDL 69/69A)
• XM - XM Satellite Radio
• LT - Lightning Strikes
• CHART - ChartView
• RADAR - Weather Radar
• SYS - System Information
Functions

2
Getting Started
The Message Log displays information from the GMX 200 or reported to the GMX 200 by its external sen-
sors. A flashing MSG annunciator notifies you of a new message that should be viewed.
The Custom Map function allows you to completely customize the displayed map by overlaying selected
information. The Custom Map can become cluttered if you choose every option, so use discretion.
The IFR Chart function provides an IFR en route style map on the display.
The VFR Chart function provides a VFR sectional style map on the display.
The Split Screen function allows up to two of the other functions to be displayed side by side and an optional
vertical profile across the bottom of the display. The terrain and profile features are not available if altitude data is
not available or if a TAWS sensor is connected to the GMX 200.
The Traffic function (when installed) shows nearby traffic and details about each target.
The Flight Plan function provides details about your flight plan and each waypoint.
The Terrain function shows a color coded map of terrain elevation in relation to your altitude. An altitude
sensor or TAWS sensor is required to provide altitude data.
The Flight Information Services (FIS) function is capable of displaying text and graphic weather informa-
tion with GDL 90 UAT- and GDL 69/69A installations. A subscription for the services is required with the GDL
69/69A,
The Lightning (LT) function, when connected to the L3 WX500 Stormscope, displays lightning strike infor-
mation.
The ChartView feature provides the capability to view Jeppesen Sanderson Inc. electronic charts. Two basic
types of charts can be viewed: Approach charts and airport surface charts.
The XM function allows the reception of XM Satellite Radio entertainment broadcasts when the GDL 69A is
installed and a subscription to the XM Radio service is activated.
The Radar Function allows weather radar from the ART2000, ART2100, RS 811A, or RS 181A to be dis-
played.
The System Information function lets you set general preferences, show software version information, and test
the display.
Functions

3
Getting Started
Display
The GMX 200 display provides text and graphic information to give a “picture” of your flight and surround-
ings. The display brightness may be set manually or allowed to automatically adjust to ambient light conditions.
At the bottom of the display, labels above the function keys change to show the different choices for each function
to allow access to commonly used actions. A typical Custom Map function display is shown below.
Power/Dimming
Graphic Display
Menu Item Keys
Menu/Enter Key
Rotary Knob and
Push Button
Data Card
Smart ( KeysFunction)
Function Key
Smart
(
Key Labels
Function)
Currently Selected Function
Mounting Screw
Advisory Flags
Message Flag
Zoom
(Map Scale)
TO Waypoint
Identifier
Bearing to
Destination (TO) Wpt
Menu Item Labels
Data Flags
Photosensor
Ownship
Traffic
Traffic and Terrain
Thumbnail
Obstruction
Map Orientation
Controls
Message Flag
The Message flag will appear on the
lower left side of the display when a
new message is posted. Go to the Mes-
sage function to view the information
about the operation or status of the
GMX 200.

4
Getting Started
Controls
Power On
The power switch is located in the upper right
corner of the GMX 200. Press the “+” rocker switch
to turn the power on. The GMX 200 will progress
through a series of startup screens. The final startup
screen shows System Information and the results of
the Self-Test.
Power
The power and display brightness are controlled by a
rocker switch.
Power Rocker Switch
Press both the “-” and “+” rocker switches and hold
them down for at least three seconds to turn the power
off.
Brightness
Press the “-” and “+” rocker switches individually
to adjust the display brightness manually. Press the
“-” and “+” rocker switches at the same time for one
to three seconds, then release them to have the GMX
200 set the brightness automatically based on current
lighting conditions.
Rotary Knob
The rotary knob on the lower right corner of the
GMX 200 is used to move the cursor in Pan mode and
to zoom in and out while viewing maps. The rotary
knob complements the action of the function keys
in some functions by pressing and turning the knob.
Arrows will appear above the function keys indicat-
ing the direction to turn the rotary knob for the same
effect. An accent mark (“o”) will appear indicating that
pressing the rotary knob will have the same effect.
Data Card
Rotary Knob Rotary Knob / Function Keys
Arrows indicate rotary
knob direction
Accent mark indicates
the function affected
when the rotary knob is
depressed
Function (FN) Key
The Function keys are made up of one dedicated
key on the lower left side of the display and the four
“smart” keys to the right of it. Press the function (FN)
key repeatedly to scroll through the available func-
tions. The functions will appear above the “smart”
function keys in turquoise.
“Smart” Function Keys
“Smart” Function Key Labels
Function Keys
Use the FN key to display a list of the main func-
tions, such as Map, IFR, Terrain, etc. Each time you
press the FN key you will step through the list of func-
tions. After you press one of the function “smart” keys
at the bottom of the display, the function keys change
to provide options to control the display related to the
current function, now in green. Change the function
keys back to the function list by pressing the FN key.

5
Getting Started
Display
Menu/Enter
The MENU/ENTER key is located on the bottom
right corner of the GMX 200. Press the MENU/ENTER
key to show a menu of options to modify the display
of the current function. Press the MENU/ENTER key
to hide the menu. If no action is taken, the menu will
automatically extinguish in 20 seconds.
Menu/Enter Key
Menu Item
The Menu Item keys are on the right side of the
GMX 200. Press the MENU/ENTER key to see the
options for the current function. Press the Menu Item
key next to each option to scroll through the choices for
each option. Some options support tri-state or multiple
choices, such as in Map mode. When you select a tri-
state option, the option label will change with each key
press between filled cyan (active), filled white (interme-
diate), and black (inactive).
Menu Item Key Layout
Menu
Item
Labels
Menu
Item
Keys
Data Card
The Map databases and other information are
stored on a data card. The use of a data card allows
you to easily update information.
Only change the data card when the power is
turned off.
Data Card Slot
SD Card
Data Card and Slot
Handle your data card carefully. Do not touch the
connector edge of the data card. To eject the card,
press the card in until it “clicks” and then pull the card
straight out of the slot. Insert a data card by pushing
the card straight into the slot until it “clicks.” When
fully inserted, the data card will be flush and slightly
recessed into the bezel.
When contacting your dealer or the Garmin
customer service department, eject the data card and
write down the information shown on the label.

6
Getting Started
Annunciations
Advisory flags, data flags, and messages appear on
the display to give information about the status of the
GMX 200 or to provide operating information.
Advisory Flags
Annunciations will appear on the upper left side
of the display to provide advisories for Traffic, Terrain,
and Lightning. Advisory information is monitored and
displayed regardless of the selected function. Advisory
flags will flash for approximately 10 seconds when
they first appear and then turn solid while they are still
valid. Advisory icons will reduce in size if more than
two advisory conditions exist.
Advisory Flags
ADS-B Traffic
The Traffic advisory flag will appear on the left side
of the display when the GDL 90 reports a traffic alert.
This Traffic advisory is only available when the ADS-B
system with a UAT data link is installed and opera-
tional. Refer to the TIS Traffic section for a description
of TIS-A and TIS-B.
TAS/TCAD/TIS-A Traffic
The Traffic Advisory/Alert will appear in amber
on the left side of the display when the traffic sensor
indicates an alerting condition. Refer to the TIS Traffic
section for a description of TIS-A and TIS-B.
Terrain
The Terrain advisory flag will appear on the left
side of the display when the terrain surface or obstacle
altitude is within approximately 100 feet of your alti-
tude and within approximately two minutes of flight
in any direction.
Lightning
The Lightning advisory flag will show on the left
side of the display when the WX500 sends an indica-
tion that lightning has been detected within 50 nm of
your location. See the WX500 manual for details about
range and other capabilities.
Data Flags
Data flags appear on the left side of the display to
notify you when there is a loss of reported informa-
tion. The data usually displayed, such as lightning
or nearby terrain, may still exist, but may not be
displayed for technical reasons. For instance, when
the amber TRAF data flag appears it means that the
GMX 200 is not receiving Traffic information from the
sensor. Any existing traffic will not be displayed on the
GMX 200. All data flags are yellow unless otherwise
indicated.
ADS-B Status Annunciation
When the GMX 200 Code Edit option is enabled,
an annunciation will appear in the top left portion of
the display to indicate the Flight ID broad-
cast status and the current ADS-B code.
The top half will indicate the opera-
tion being used: Broadcast FID (FID), Broadcast VFR
(VFR), or Stand-By (STBY). The bottom half will show
the transponder code that is being used. When a ADS-
B code has not been selected, the code in the bottom
half will be replaced by dashes.
Annunciations

7
Getting Started
Annunciations
Data Flag Description
No valid position information is available from the source. Do not expect a valid position
representation on the maps.
No valid route (flight plan) is available from the external navigation source. Route (flight
plan) information will not be shown on the maps.
No valid altitude information is available from the external source. Altitude related func-
tions will not operate, such as terrain awareness.
No traffic information is received from the optional traffic sensor. Traffic will not be
displayed.
The GPS receiver in the GDL 90 UAT is not reporting a valid position. ADS-B broadcast
will not include a valid position report.
No valid lightning detection information is being received from the optional Stormscope
sensor. Strike and cell information will not be displayed.
Terrain coverage is not available for some part of the terrain advisory coverage area.
Terrain advisories may not be provided.
When connected to the SL30, indicates the SL30 is not available or valid. ILS, OBS, and
VORs will not be highlighted.
Indicates that radar status information is not available from the optional external radar
transmitter head. Radar related functionality may not be available.
(Green)
Indicates that the radar is ON and transmitting RF energy. Appropriate precautions
should be taken.
(Green Flashing)
Indicates that the radar is in Hold and is transmitting RF energy. Appropriate precau-
tions should be taken.
(Green)
Displayed when the GDL 90 is in Ident mode.
No valid terrain information is available from the optional external source.
No valid datalink information is available from the optional external source.
All data flags are yellow, except as noted.

8
Getting Started
Data Flags
Basic Operation
Use the following items to get a basic feel for the
operation of the GMX 200. The basic steps for using
any of the separate functions of the GMX 200 are:
• Turn the power on.
• Adjust the brightness or leave in automatic
mode.
• Check that all tests pass on the Start Up
screen.
• Press the FN key to view available functions.
Each press of the FN key will step through
the lists of functions.
• Press the key below the function label to
select the desired function.
• Confirm or enter the current barometric pres-
sure (if prompted).
• Press the MENU/ENTER key to display avail-
able options.
• Press the Menu Item key next to the dis-
played option to choose desired capabilities.
Some options use multiple key presses for dif-
ferent states for the option. Press the MENU/
ENTER key again to extinguish the option
display.
• Refer to the Detailed Operation section for
more details on each function.
Start Up Screen
The Start Up screen is displayed while the
GMX 200 goes through its initialization and testing
routines. System information is shown that provides
the GMX 200 software, hardware, and database ver-
sions. The results of the self test are shown. A check
mark shows that the test passed. If any of the Self-Tests
fail (red “x”), contact your dealer or the factory.
Start Up Screen After Passing Tests