GlobalScale ESPRESSObin Ultra User manual
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ESPRESSObin Ultra- Quick Start Guide
Revision History
Date Revision Board Rev Description
Oct 21, 2019 R1 V0-0-0
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A. Appearance
B. Package contents
Content List Remark
1 ESPRESSObin Ultra bare PCBA 1 unit PCBA without enclosure
2 AC to DC 12V Power Adapter
(optional)
1 pc Input 90-240VAC / output 12V,2A DC
(optional)
3 USB to Micro-USB Cable (optional) 1 pc For debug console use
4 Warranty card 1 pc
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C. Key Features
SoC
•Marvell ARMADA 3720
•Dual Core ARMv8 Cortex-A53
•CPU frequency @1200MHz
Memory •1 GB / 2GB DDR4 -16bit
Storage •4MB SPI NOR flash
•8GB eMMC flash
•SATA SSD socket -M.2-2280
Ethernet •1x Gb RJ45 WAN with POE input
•4x GB RJ45 LAN
Wireless •802.11 a/b/g/n + ac/ 2T2R WiFi with mini-PCIe interface
USB
•1x USB 3.0 type A
•1x USB 2.0 type A
•1x micro USB UART port for debug console
Expansion
•
•1x M.2-2280 SSD socket
•
Debugging •1x JTAG Cortex port, 10-pin
•1x micro USB UART connector
Miscellaneous
•DC 12V power Jack
•Genuine POE power input through WAN port
•4x Software controlled LEDs
•Power on/off button with LED indication
•Reset button
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D. Locations of All I/O Connectors and Major Parts
1. Top Side
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
18
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2. Top Side connectors and parts
No. Part location Description 1 Description 2
1 SW2 Power Switch With LED indication
2 J11/ J3/ J10 MPP1_7/MPP1_6/MPP1_5 Boot Mode selection *see section F-1
3 BAT1 CR2032 /3V battery Power for Real Time Clock
4 J1 JTAG Debugger (not populated) 5x2 pins, *see section E-1
5 LED6 Yellow color MPP1_14 Software-driven (3.3V)
6 LED5 Red color MPP1_13 Software-driven (3.3V)
7 LED4 Green color MPP1_12 Software-driven (3.3V)
8 LED3 Blue color MPP1_11 Software-driven (3.3V)
9 LED1 Green color M.2 SSD LED (3.3V) connected to J6
10 M1 WiFi module
8.2.11/a/b/g/n/ac 2T2R WIFI
PCIe M.2 type 1216
11 M1 Antenna WiFi Ant_B U.FL Micro coaxial connector 2.0mmx 2.0mm
12 M1 Antenna WiFi Ant_A U.FL Micro coaxial connector 2.0mmx 2.0mm
13 J6 SATA SSD connector M.2-22mmx 80mm
14 LED2 Green color USIM LED (3.3V) connected to J9
15U39 USB2.0/ 4-port HUB
16U4 SDRAM Rank2 16bit DDR4
18 J7 USB3.0 type A
18 J8 USB2.0 type A Downstream from U39 USB HUB
19 J12-D RJ45 1Gb RJ45-LAN#4
20J12-C RJ45 1Gb RJ45-LAN#3
21J12-B RJ45 1Gb RJ45-LAN#2
22J12-A RJ45 1Gb RJ45-LAN#1
23U45 Gb ethernet switch 6-port switch to J12-A/B/C/D and J17
24J17 RJ45 with POE 1Gb RJ45 for WAN / POE power IN
25J15 DC jack for 12VDC in Center positive 2.1mm diameter
26M2 POE module DC12V/30W output, 802.3at/ 802.3af compliant
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3. Bottom Side
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
17
16
18
19
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4. Bottom Side connectors and parts
Number Part location Name
1 U3 SDRAM Rank1 16bit DDR4 (1GB)
2 U11 eMMC 8GB-8bit
3 C166 +1.2V (+DDR_VCC) power rail 5th power stage
4 C175 +1.1V (CPU_VCore)power rail 7th power stage
5 C172 +1.8V power rail 3rd power stage
6 D18 +12V POE output diode Pin1/pin2 in, pin3 out to +12V power rail
7 EC1 +12V power rail 1st power stage (input)
8 EC2 +5V power rail 1st power stage (output)
9 EC4 +3.3V power rail 2nd power stage
10 D17 +12V DC power input diode Pin1/pin2 in, pin3 out to +12V power rail
11 U46 Gb Ethernet PHY Connected to J17
12 C178 +1.5V power rail 4th power stage
13 C213 +1.15V power rail 6th power stage
14 SW1 Reset switch Press down to pull low MRn
15 R116
MRn
Low active master reset signal to CPU’s
SYSRSTn
16 J5 Micro-USB for console UART1
17 U10 SPI NOR Flash Boot ROM 4MB
18 U35 UART to USB bridge
19 U1 Marvell A3720 SoC
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E.Cable connection for testing
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F.Find com port and connect with putty
1. Connect ESPRESSObin Ultra’s micro-USB port (J5) to PC’sUSB port byUSB cable
2. Go to[my computer] [device manager] andyou will see a new COM port after plugging in the USB
cable,here is COM4 for example
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3. Run putty, select serial connection then enter the COM port you’ve found in the previous step,
The baud rate speed is 115200 then press “open”
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G. Start running ESPRESSObin Ultra
1. Check U-boot version and some system information
Power on the board then press enter to terminate uboot running, you can see messages on screen like the
followings
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ccpe999904 ttyMV0
######################################
the default root password is 'admin'.
######################################
ccpe999904 login: TIM-1.0
WTMI-devel-18.12.1-67f01b7
WTMI: system early-init
SVC REV: 5, CPU VDD voltage: 1.213V
NOTICE: Booting Trusted Firmware
NOTICE: BL1: v1.5(release):711ecd32 (Marvell-armada-18.09.4)
NOTICE: BL1: Built : 15:20:15, Sep 18 2019
NOTICE: BL1: Booting BL2
NOTICE: BL2: v1.5(release):711ecd32 (Marvell-armada-18.09.4)
NOTICE: BL2: Built : 15:20:18, Sep 18 2019
NOTICE: BL1: Booting BL31
NOTICE: BL31: v1.5(release):711ecd32 (Marvell-armada-18.09.4)
NOTICE: BL31: Built : 15
U-Boot 2017.03-armada-18.09.1-g51aa6c4772 (Sep 18 2019 - 15:19:13 +0800)
Model: gti cellular cpe board
CPU 1200 [MHz]
L2 1200 [MHz]
NB AXI 300 [MHz]
SB AXI 250 [MHz]
DDR 750 [MHz]
DRAM: 1 GiB
U-Boot DT blob at : 000000003f716f38
SF: Detected mx25u3235f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 4 MiB
Comphy chip #0:
Comphy-0: USB3_HOST0
Comphy-1: PEX0 2.5 Gbps
Comphy-2: SATA0
SATA link 0 timeout.
AHCI 0001.0300 32 slots 1 ports 6 Gbps 0x1 impl SATA mode
flags: ncq led only pmp fbss pio slum part sxs
PCIE-0: Link up
MMC: sdhci@d8000: 0
Net: eth0: neta@30000 [PRIME]
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
Marvell>> <INTERRUPT>
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Enter “boot” to continue boot up if interrupted.
2. Login root with password “admin”
You may decide here whether to change the password or not?
######################################
the default root password is 'admin'.
######################################
ccpe999904 login: root
Password:
Last login: Wed Oct 9 01:12:03 UTC 2019 on ttyMV0
Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.19.62-00013-gf37d8da9d13e aarch64)
*
Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
________________
/ __/ __| _ \ __|
| (_| (_| _/ __|
\___\___|__| |___|
Welcome to Cellulr CPE development board!
For security reason, we recommended to change the password after first login.
Do you want to change default password? [Y/n]:
Marvell>>
Marvell>> boot
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3. Check the login name and the current path
4. Check the kernel version
Enter command: uname –a
5. Check the CPU information
root@ccpe999904:~# uname -a
Linux ccpe999904 4.19.62-00013-gf37d8da9d13e #33 SMP PREEMPT Wed Sep 18 07:43:37 CST 2019 aarch64
aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
root@ccpe999904:~#
root@ccpe999904:~# whoami
root
root@ccpe999904:~# pwd
/root
root@ccpe999904:~#
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5.1. check with command “cat /proc/cpuinfo”
There are 2 processors as you shall see
5.2. check with lscpu command
root@ccpe999904:/# cd ..
root@ccpe999904:/# pwd
/
root@ccpe999904:/# cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
BogoMIPS : 25.00
Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 8
CPU variant : 0x0
CPU part : 0xd03
CPU revision : 4
processor : 1
BogoMIPS : 25.00
Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 8
CPU variant : 0x0
CPU part : 0xd03
CPU revision : 4
root@ccpe999904:/#
root@ccpe999904:/# lscpu
Architecture: aarch64
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 2
On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 2
Socket(s): 1
NUMA node(s): 1
Vendor ID: ARM
Model: 4
Model name: Cortex-A53
Stepping: r0p4
CPU max MHz: 1200.0000
CPU min MHz: 200.0000
BogoMIPS: 25.00
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0,1
Flags: fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32 cpuid
root@ccpe999904:/#
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6. Check the Ethernet connection
6.1. Check with ifconfig command
Connect RJ45 cable from the WAN port to the ethernet router or switch
type in “ifconfig”
root@ccpe999904:/# ifconfig
br0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.84.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.84.255
inet6 fe80::f2ad:4eff:fe0b:f533 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether f0:ad:4e:0b:f5:33 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 15 bytes 1146 (1.1 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
eth0: flags=4419<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::251:82ff:fe11:2200 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:51:82:11:22:00 txqueuelen 1024 (Ethernet)
RX packets 79 bytes 7933 (7.9 KB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 53 bytes 5246 (5.2 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 12
lan0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether f0:ad:4e:99:99:00 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lan1: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether f0:ad:4e:99:99:01 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lan2: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether f0:ad:4e:99:99:02 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
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Ifconfig command (continued)
lan3: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether f0:ad:4e:99:99:03 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 6584 bytes 395690 (395.6 KB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 6584 bytes 395690 (395.6 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
uap0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::f2ad:4eff:fe0b:f533 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether f0:ad:4e:0b:f5:33 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 30 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
wan: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.3.19 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.3.255
inet6 fe80::f2ad:4eff:fe99:9904 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether f0:ad:4e:99:99:04 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 79 bytes 6195 (6.1 KB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 37 bytes 3714 (3.7 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
root@ccpe999904:/#
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6.2. Ping to verify the connection
root@ccpe999904:~# ping -c 10 www.google.com
PING www.google.com (216.58.200.228) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=53.5 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=2 ttl=52 time=46.2 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=3 ttl=52 time=139 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=4 ttl=52 time=158 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=5 ttl=52 time=58.1 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=6 ttl=52 time=53.6 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=7 ttl=52 time=48.0 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=8 ttl=52 time=49.7 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=9 ttl=52 time=47.7 ms
64 bytes from tsa03s01-in-f228.1e100.net (216.58.200.228): icmp_seq=10 ttl=52 time=56.5 ms
---www.google.com ping statistics ---
10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 9006ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 46.237/71.214/158.941/39.425 ms
root@ccpe999904:~#
root@ccpe999904:~#
root@ccpe999904:~# ping -c 10 www.baidu.com
PING www.wshifen.com (103.235.46.39) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=73.5 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=2 ttl=52 time=63.2 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=3 ttl=52 time=71.8 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=4 ttl=52 time=70.3 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=5 ttl=52 time=82.1 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=6 ttl=52 time=79.0 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=7 ttl=52 time=74.2 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=8 ttl=52 time=81.5 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=9 ttl=52 time=71.9 ms
64 bytes from 103.235.46.39 (103.235.46.39): icmp_seq=10 ttl=52 time=117 ms
---www.wshifen.com ping statistics ---
10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 17014ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 63.239/78.497/117.013/13.915 ms
root@ccpe999904:~#
root@ccpe999904:~#
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6.3. Connect to uap0
The password is ‘12345678’
below is uap0 information
SSID: ccpe-uap-f533-5g
Protocol: 802.11ac
Security type: WPA2-Personal
Network band: 5 GHz
Network channel: 36
Link-local IPv6 address: fe80::b18f:f5bc:f0d1:639b%9
IPv4 address: 192.168.84.123
IPv4 DNS servers: 192.168.84.1
Driver version: 2024.0.4.105
Physical address (MAC): B0-C0-90-BB-20-09
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7. Check USB connection
7.1. Check USB device without USB disk plugged
Enter command: lsusb
Here are 1 USB3.0 port and 2 USB2.0 ports (one with USB3.0) found.
7.2. Check USB device with 2 USB disks plugged and found
After inserting 1 USB2.0 flash disk and another USB3.0 flash disk
root@ccpe999904:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 1286:204e Marvell Semiconductor, Inc.
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0930:6545 Toshiba Corp. Kingston DataTraveler 102/2.0 / HEMA Flash Drive 2 GB /
PNY Attache 4GB Stick
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 05dc:a838 Lexar Media, Inc.
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
root@ccpe999904:~#
root@ccpe999904:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 1286:204e Marvell Semiconductor, Inc.
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
root@ccpe999904:~#
USB2.0 Flash disk
USB
3.0 Flash disk
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8. Check storage devices
8.1. cat /proc/partitions command
root@ccpe999904:/# cat /proc/partitions
major minor #blocks name
1 0 48000 ram0
31 0 3968 mtdblock0
31 1 64 mtdblock1
31 2 64 mtdblock2
179 0 7636800 mmcblk0
179 1 7635776 mmcblk0p1
8 0 7843840 sda
8 1 7839808 sda1
8 16 15642624 sdb
8 17 15642568 sdb1
root@ccpe999904:/#
USB2.0 Flash disk
USB
3.0 Flash disk
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