Hitachi W130 User manual
Инструкция
по эксплуатации
Сварочный аппарат инвертор MMA Hitachi W200
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INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE INSTALLING,
OPERATING, OR SERVICING THIS PRODUCT.
DO NOT DESTROY THIS MANUAL.
LESEN SIE DIESE ANLEITUNG VOR DER INSTALLATION, DEM
BETRIEB ODER DER WARTUNG DIESES PRODUKTS.
NICHT ZERSTÖREN SIE DIESES HANDBUCH
WELDING INVERTERS
SCHWEISSINVERTER
W130 - W160 - W200
2
SMALTIMENTO DI APPARECCHI DAROTTAMARE DA PARTE DI
PRIVATI NELL’UNIONE EUROPEA
Questo simbolo che appare sul prodotto o sulla confezione indica che il prodotto non deve essere
Gli utenti devono provvedere allo smaltimento delle apparecchiature da rottamare portandole al luogo
riciclaggio separati delle apparecchiature da rottamare in fase di smaltimento favoriscono la conser-
vazione delle risorse naturali e garantiscono che tali apparecchiature vengano rottamate nel rispetto
-
DISPOSAL OF WASTE EQUIPMENT BY USERS IN PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS
IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product must not be disposed of with
Instead, it is yr responsibility to dispose of yr waste equipment by handing it over to a designated
and recycling of yr waste equipment at the time of disposal will help to conserve natural resources
information about where you can drop off yr waste equipment for recycling, please contact yr local city
ENTSORGUNG VON ELEKTROGERÄTEN DURCH BENUTZER
IN PRIVATEN HAUSHALTEN IN DER EU
Dieses Symbol auf dem Produkt oder dessen Verpackung gibt an, dass das Produkt nicht zusammen
-
3
IMPORTANT
CAREFULLY READ THE FOLLOWING
INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE INSTALLING
THE UNIT AND MAKE SURE THAT THE
YELLOW AND GREEN GROUNDING
CONDUCTOR IS DIRECTLY CONNEC-
TED TO THE GROUND IN THE WELDING
LOCATION./
THE UNIT MUST NEVER BE OPERATED
WITHOUT PANELS AS THIS COULD BE
DANGEROUS FOR THE OPERATOR AND
COULD CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE TO
THE EQUIPMENT.
THE UNIT WORKS ONLY WITH INPUT
VOLTAGE OF 230Vac -50 Hz-1Ph.
THE INPUT CABLE IS ENERGIZED EVEN
WHEN THE MAIN SWITCH IS ON THE “0”
POSITION. THEREFORE, BEFORE SER-
VICING THE EQUIPMENT, MAKE SURE
THAT THE 2 POLE PLUG IS DISCON-
NECTED FROM THE LINE SOCKET.
THIS WELDER CAN BE USED ONLY
WITH DIESEL GENERATING SETS WITH
POWER HIGHER THAN 6 KVA AT 220 V
50 HZ. (except for units supplied at 110V)
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION
usually appear on a nameplate attached to
have a control panel such as gun and cable
-
tion or part number printed on the shipping
1.2 RECEIPT OF EQUIPMENT
When you receive the equipment, compare
it with the invoice to make sure it is complete
and inspect the equipment for possible dama-
should your machine not work properly, con-
sult the section on TROUBLE SHOOTING in
2.0 SAFETY WARNING
2.1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains all the necessary in-
structions for:
- the installation of the equipment;
- a correct operating procedure;
Therefore, be sure this manual is carefully
read and understood by the maintenance
2.2 LOCATION
Welding processes of any kind can be dange-
rous not only to the operator but to any person
situated near the equipment if safety and opera-
Therefore the owner and the operator must
be aware of all possible risks so that they
may take the necessary safety precautions to
The main precautions to be observed are:
- Operators should protect their body by
-
protective clothing,
without pockets or
Oil or grease should
be carefully removed
from all articles, be-
-
rators should also
wear closed safety
boots with steel toe
caps and with rubber
- Operators should wear a non-
-
signed so as to shield the neck and the face,
adequate to the welding process and current
clean, and immediately replaced if they are
-
ce to install a pane of transparent glass on
top of the adiactinic glass, between it and the
4
-
placed when incandescent spatters and de-
with coated plates that emit toxic fumes when
- Welding should be done in a closed area
that does not open onto other working areas,
in order to protect all workers against radia-
provided, the welding area must be delimi-
ted by protective screens painted in opaque
black large enough to restrain the visibility of
- Remove all chlorinated solvents from the
-
nated solvents decompose when exposed to
- Never, under any circumstances, look at
an electric arc without suitable eye protection
- Always wear protective goggles with tran-
sparent lenses to prevent splinters or other
- Adequate local exhaust ventilation must
through a mobile hood or through a built-
in system on the workbench that provides
exhaust ventilation from the sides, the front
and below, but not from above the bench so
exhaust ventilation must be provided toge-
ther with adequate general ventilation and
air circulation, particularly when work is done
stain or soreness to the eyes, the nose or the
throat may be cause by inadequate ventila-
tion; work must be stopped immediately and
all necessary steps must be taken to provide
- Welding process must be performed on
metal coatings thoroughly cleaned from la-
yers of rust or paint, to avoid production of
- Do not weld metal or painted metal con-
taining zinc, lead, cadmium or beryllium un-
less the operator, or anyone else subjected to
the fumes, is wearing respiratory equipment
5
- Technical and sanitary protection of all wel-
ding operators-directly or indirectly involved
in welding processes is provided by the regu-
lations in force for sanitation and prevention
2.3 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
For your safety, before connecting the source
to the line, closely follow these instructions:
- an adequate two-pole switch must be in-
serted before the two-pole main outlet; this
switch must be equipped with time-delay fu-
- the mono-phase connection with ground
must be made with a two-pole plug compati-
ble with the above mentioned socket;
- two wires of the two-pole input cable are
used for the connection with the mono-phase
line and the yellow-green wire for the compul-
sory connection to the ground in the welding
location;
- connect all the metal parts which are near
the operator in the welding location by using
cables bigger or of the same cross section of
the welding cable to a ground terminal;
-
wer source must be kept outside the welding
area and the ground cable should be welded
to the workpiece; do not work in a damp or
- do not use damaged welding or input ca-
- the operator should never touch, with any
part of his body, high temperature or electri-
- the operator should never wind the wel-
ding cables around his body;
- the welding gun should never be pointed
-
wer source has a protection level IP 22; the-
refore, it prevents:
- any manual contact with hot or moving in-
ternal parts;
- the insertion of any solid body with more
- protected against vertically falling drops
The source must never be operated without
its panels; this could cause serious injury to
the operator and could damage the equip-
2.4 FIRE PREVENTION
The working area should conform to the
-
tinguishers should be provided in the area
combustibles cannot be moved, they must be
which contains heavy concentrations of dust,
The power source must be located in a safe
-
6
pleted your work, always check that the area
2.5 SHIELDING GAS
Use the correct shielding gas for the welding
Remember to keep away the cylinder from
2.6 PERMITTED NOISE LEVELS
86/188/EEC RULE.
Under normal circumstances the equipment
used for electric arc welding does not exce-
-
-
strongly recommended that operatives wear
2.7 ELECTROMAGNETIC
COMPATIBILITY.
carry out an inspection of the surrounding
area, observing the following guidelines:
supply cables, control lines, telephone leads
2- Make sure that there are no radio recei-
3- Make sure there are no computers or other
4- Make sure that there is no-one with a pa-
cemaker or hearing aid in the area around the
-
In certain cases additional protective measu-
Interference can be reduced in the following
ways:
-
2- The output cables of the unit should be
shortened; these should be kept close toge-
3- All the panels of the unit should be correct-
-
son should be available for each shift for im-
A medical facility should be close by for im-
EMERGENCY FIRST AID:
Call physician and ambulance immedia-
tely.
Use First Aid techniques recommended
by The Red Cross.
DANGER: ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN BE
FATAL
If person is unconscious and electric
shock is suspected , do not touch the
person if he or she is in contact with wel-
ding equipment, or other live electrical
parts. Disconnect (open) power at wall
switch and then use First Aid. Dry wood,
wooden broom, or other insulating mate-
rial can be used to move
cables, if necessary, away from the per-
son.
7
3.0 BRIEF INTRODUCTION
Your welder belongs to a range of welding
inverters for MMA - Manual Metal Arc Wel-
ding that adopts the latest pulse width mo-
to grant optimal performances: constant cur-
rent output to make welding arc more stable
overvoltage, overcurrent and overtemperatu-
3.1 TECHNICAL DATA
NOTE: here below data may differ from
the data on the technical table on the unit.
Always refer to the technical data table on
the unit.
4.0 INSTALLATION OF THE
EQUIPMENT
Proper operation of the generator is ensu-
red by adequate installation. The assem-
bly of the inverter must be done by expert
people, following the instructions and in
full respect of the safety standards.
BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRI-
CAL CONNECTION CHECK THE DATA
PLATE AND MAKE SURE THAT THE IN-
PUT VOLTAGE AND THE FREQUENCY
ARE THE SAME OF THE MAINS OUTLET
TO BE USED.
EARTHING
- To protect users the welding machi-
nes must be connected properly to the
earth (ground) system (INTERNATIONAL
SAFETY REGULATIONS).
- It is indispensable to earth (ground)
the machine properly with the yellow-
green conductor of the power supply ca-
ble, in order to avoid discharges due to
accidental contacts with earthed objects.
- The chassis (that is conductive) is
electrically connected to the earth con-
ductor. Failure to earth the equipment
correctly can cause electric shocks dan-
gerous to the users.
Do not use the generator with input ca-
bles’ extensions longer than 10m and
thinner than 2.5mm². Remember to keep
them layed and not wound or entangled.
Do not use the welder with the side panels
partially or completely removed in order
to avoid accidental contacts with inner
live parts.
sure you are welding in a properly ventilated
area and that the ventilation openings of the
machine are not obstructed (poor air ventila-
tion may reduce the duty cycle of the unit and
welding process by connecting the accesso-
W130
(1 ph)
230V 50/60Hz
Power 60% KVA
2,7
Uo V
60
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 130
Amp. 60974-1 A
20% 130
60% 75
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 3,25
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
W160
(1 ph)
230V 50/60HZ
Power 60% KVA
4,2
Uo V
65
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 160
Amp.
60974-1 A
30% 160
60% 115
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 4
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
W200
(1 ph)
230V 50/60HZ
Power 60% KVA
6
Uo V
65
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 200
Amp.
60974-1 A
25% 200
60% 120
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 5
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
8
5.0 INVERTER FUNCTIONS AND
CONNECTIONS
1 Adjusting welding current potentiome-
ter
2 Stick / Tig Selector (only for the mo-
dels which have it)
3 Green Led indicating power ON
Led ON = Power ON
Led OFF = Power OFF
Overvoltage Protection Intervention (reset
4 Yellow Led
Led ON = indicating temperature limits are
Led ON = indicating alarm condition due to
case of protection intervention due to a cur-
1
2
5
6
34
rent peak the unit will revert to working, if not
5 Dinse positive socket
6 Dinse negative socket
7 Input Cable
8 ON/OFF Switch
6.0 STICK WELDING
General information
The electric arc may be described as a
source of bright light and strong heat;
gas atmosphere which surrounds the
electrode and the workpiece determines
the radiation of electromagnetic waves
that can be perceived as light and/or
heat depending on their wave length. At
an unperceivable level, the arc also pro-
duces ultra-violet and infra-red light; io-
nizing rays have never been noted. The
heat produced by the arc is used in the
welding process to melt and join metal
parts. The necessary electric current is
supplied by special equipment common-
ly called welding machine.
- Connect the earth cable to the negative
pole of the Inverter and the earth clamp to the
- Connect the welding cable to the positive
- Select the welding current using the poten-
-
rent should be chosen following the instruction
given by the electrodes manufacturer on the
electrode box, but the following indications
may be useful as general information:
the front panel will be respectively the green
= lit and the yellow = off (for more details see
-
RETEMAIDEDORTCELETNERRUCGNIDLEW
mm5.1A04-A03
mm0.2A56-A05
mm5.2A001-A07
mm52.3A041-A001
mm0.4A061-A041
8
7
9
Touch, with the electrode fastened, in the
electrode holder, the work piece until the arc
Avoid hammering the workpiece with the
electrode since it may loose the coating
- After striking the arc keep feeding the
electrode into the weld pool with an angle of
of the arc can also be controlled by lifting or
-
tion of the welding angle may increase the
size of the weld pool improving the capacity
- At the end of the weld let the slag cool off
CAUTION:
Protect your eyes when hitting the slag
with the chip hammer to avoid damages.
CAUTION:
A bad start can be due to the dirty wor-
kpiece, a bad connection between earth
cable and work piece, or the bad faste-
ning of the electrode in the electrode
holder.
7.0 QUALITY OF THE WELD
The quality of the weld will depend mainly on
the ability of the welder, on the type of weld
and on the quality of the electrode: Choose
the proper electrode before attempting to
weld, paying attention to the thickness and
Correct welding current.
If the current is too high the elctrode will burn
fast and the weld pool will be wide irregula-
too low you will lack power and the weld pool
Correct arc length.
If the arc is too long it will cause spatters and
-
Correct welding speed.
The correct welding speed will consent to
achieve a weld of proper width, without wa-
8.0 TIG WELDING
The TIG process uses the electrical arc
struck between the tungsten electrode of the
In TIG welding the torch is always con-
nected to the negative pole of the welder.
Welder preparation:
- Select TIG welding thru the Selector on
- Connect the earth cable to the positive
pole of the welder and the earth clamp to the
- Connect the TIG torch to the negative
pole of the welder and the gas hose to the
-
led using the knob on the torch handle.
Use inert gas (argon ) only.
9.0 TIG WELDING BY SCRATCH ARC
- Ensure the electrode at the torch nozzle,
electrode is sharply pointed with an angle of
- Set the welding current considering the
thickness of the material to be welded and of
the diameter of the tungsten electrode to be
- Open the gas valve on the torch handle,
Cover your face with the head shield, bring
the torch to within 3-4mm of the work, and
-
Scratch the tip of the electrode until an arc
develops, quickly withdraw the electrode and
REMEMBER to turn OFF the gas immediate-
10
In order to avoid damages to the ge-
nerator, we suggest only expert pe-
ople to proceed with the SCRATCH
ARC welding.
NOTES:
welding, without lateral movement, maintai-
Gas valve
10.0 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE
CAUTION!!!
BEFORE CARRY OUT ANY MAINTENAN-
CE, UNPLUG THE MACHINE FROM THE
MAINS POWER SUPPLY.
time is directly related to the frequency of
maintenance jobs, such as:
For welding machines only need to be taken
-
- Remove all traces of dust in the inner
parts of the generator with a jet of compres-
- Check all electrical connections, making
- After completing the above operations,
the generator is ready to be restarted fol-
11
11.0 POSSIBLE WELDING DEFECTS
DEFECT CAUSES SUGGESTIONS
POROSITY Acid electrode on steel with high
Move edges to be welded closer
CRACKS
Cleaning workpieces before
welding is an essential method of
LIMITED
PENETRATION
Electrode inclined in position
Make sure operating parameters
are regulated and improve prepa-
HIGH SPRAYS
PROFILE DEFECTS
Pass rate is not related to opera-
Follow basic and general welding
ARC INSTABILITY Check condition of electrode and
ELECTRODE MELTS
OBLIQUELY
Connect two earth wires to opposi-
INCONVENIENCE CAUSE REMEDY
SPARK WILL NOT
START
NO OUTPUT VOL-
TAGE
Overheated unit, yellow LED lit
Overvoltage protection interven-
Overcurrent protection interven-
Reset the unit by turning it off and
-
esn’t revert working contact after
WRONG OUTPUT
CURRENT
Low primary power supply
12.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING
12
13
14
15
16
W130
(1 ph)
230V 50/60Hz
Power 60% KVA
2,7
Uo V
60
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 130
Amp. 60974-1 A
20% 130
60% 75
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 3,25
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
W160
(1 ph)
230V 50/60HZ
Power 60% KVA
4,2
Uo V
65
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 160
Amp.
60974-1 A
30% 160
60% 115
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 4
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
Ogni luogo di lavoro deve essere dotato di
una cassetta di pronto soccorso e deve esse-
primo soccorso, per un aiuto immediato alle
devono essere disponibili tutti i trattamenti per
W200
(1 ph)
230V 50/60HZ
Power 60% KVA
6
Uo V
65
Amp. Min-Max A ±10%
5 ÷ 200
Amp.
60974-1 A
25% 200
60% 120
ØEmm
1,6 ÷ 5
Insulation -
H
Protec. Degree -
IP22
17
18
8
7
1
2
5
6
34
19
This manual suits for next models
2
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