Hyundai R80-7 User manual

SERVICE MANUAL
HYUNDAI
EXCAVATOR
R80-7

http://marengine.com/r80-7-excavator

CONTENTS
SECTION 1 GENERAL
Group 1 Safety Hints
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1-1
Group 2 Specifications
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-9
SECTION 2 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Group 1 Pump Device ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-1
Group 2 Main Control Valve ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-9
Group 3 Swing Device ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-28
Group 4 Travel Device -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-38
Group 5 RCV Lever ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-45
Group 6 RCV Pedal ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-52
SECTION 3 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Group 1 Hydraulic Circuit --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-1
Group 2 Main Circuit ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-2
Group 3 Pilot Circuit -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-5
Group 4 Single Operation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-10
Group 5 Combined Operation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-22
SECTION 4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Group 1 Component Location ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-1
Group 2 Electrical Circuit --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-3
Group 3 Electrical Component Specification --------------------------------------------------------------- 4-23
Group 4 Connectors ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-31
SECTION 5 MECHATRONICS SYSTEM
Group 1 Outline ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-1
Group 2 Mode Selection System -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-3
Group 3 Travel Speed Control System ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-4
Group 4 Automatic Warming Up Function
------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-5
Group 5 Engine Overheat Prevention Function ---------------------------------------------------------- 5-6
Group 6 Anti-Restart System -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-7
Group 7 Self-Diagnostic System --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-8
Group 8 Engine Control System --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-10

Group 9 Monitoring system ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-16
SECTION 6 TROUBLESHOOTING
Group 1 Before Trobleshooting ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6-1
Group 2 Hydraulic and Mechanical System ---------------------------------------------------------------- 6-4
Group 3 Electrical System ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6-24
Group 4 Mechatronics System ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6-40
SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE STANDARD
Group 1 Operational Performance Test ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 7-1
Group 2 Major Components ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7-20
Group 3 Track and Work Equipment --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7-28
SECTION 8 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Group 1 Precaution ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8-1
Group 2 Tightening Torque ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-4
Group 3 Pump Device ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-7
Group 4 Main Control Valve ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-25
Group 5 Swing Device ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-37
Group 6 Travel Device
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-58
Group 7 RCV Lever
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-83
Group 8 Turning Joint -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-98
Group 9 Boom, Arm and Bucket Cylinder
------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-103
Group 10 Undercarriage
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-121
Group 11 Work Equipment -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-133
SECTION 9 COMPONENT MOUNTING TORQUE
Group 1 Introduction Guide -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9-1
Group 2 Engine System
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9-2
Group 3 Electric System
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-4
Group 4 Hydraulic System ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-6
Group 5 Undercarriage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9-8
Group 6 Structure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-9
Group 7 Work Equipment -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-13

0-1
FOREWORD
1. STRUCTURE
This service manual has been prepared as an aid to improve the quality of repairs by giving the
serviceman an accurate understanding of the product and by showing him the correct way to perform
repairs and make judgements. Make sure you understand the contents of this manual and use it to
full effect at every opportunity.
This service manual mainly contains the necessary technical information for operations performed in
a service workshop.
For ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following sections.
SECTION 1 GENERAL
This section explains the safety hints and gives the specification of the machine and major
components.
SECTION 2 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
This section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an
understanding of the structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting.
SECTION 3 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
This section explains the hydraulic circuit, single and combined operation.
SECTION 4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
This section explains the electrical circuit, monitoring system and each component. It serves not
only to give an understanding electrical system, but also serves as reference material for trouble
shooting.
SECTION 5 MECHATRONICS SYSTEM
This section explains the computer aided power optimization system and each component.
SECTION 6 TROUBLESHOOTING
This section explains the troubleshooting charts correlating problems to causes.
SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE STANDARD
This section gives the judgement standards when inspecting disassembled parts.
SECTION 8 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
This section explains the order to be followed when removing, installing, disassembling or assembling
each component, as well as precautions to be taken for these operations.
SECTION 9 COMPONENT MOUNTING TORQUE
This section shows bolt specifications and standard torque values needed when mounting
components to the machine.
The specifications contained in this shop manual are subject to change at any time and without any
advance notice. Contact your HYUNDAI distributor for the latest information.

0-2
Revised edition mark(
①②③… )
When a manual is revised, an edition mark is
recorded on the bottom outside corner of the
pages.
R
Revisions
Revised pages are shown at the list of revised
pages on the between the contents page and
section 1 page.
Symbols
So that the shop manual can be of ample
practical use, important places for safety and
quality are marked with the following symbols.
2. HOW TO READ THE SERVICE MANUAL
Distribution and updating
Any additions, amendments or other changes will
be sent to HYUNDAI distributors.
Get the most up-to-date information before you
start any work.
Filing method
See the page number on the bottom of the
page.
File the pages in correct order.
Following examples shows how to read the
page number.
Example 1
2 - 3
Item number(2. Structure and
Function)
Consecutive page number for
each item.
Additional pages : Additional pages are
indicated by a hyphen(-) and number after the
page number. File as in the example.
1.
2.
3.
Symbol Item Remarks
Special safety precautions are
necessary when performing the
work.
Extra special safety precautions
are necessary when performing
the work because it is under
internal pressure.
Special technical precautions or
other precautions for preserving
standards are necessary when
performing the work.
Safety
Caution
※
10 - 4
10 - 4 - 1
10 - 4 - 2
10 - 5
Added pages

0-3
3. CONVERSION TABLE
Method of using the Conversion Table
The Conversion Table in this section is provided to enable simple conversion of figures. For details of
the method of using the Conversion Table, see the example given below.
Example
Method of using the Conversion Table to convert from millimeters to inches
Convert 55
mm
into inches.
Locate the number 50
in the vertical column at the left side, take this as ⓐ , then draw a
horizontal line from
ⓐ .
Locate the number 5
in the row across the top, take this as ⓑ , then draw a perpendicular line
down from
ⓑ .
Take the point where the two lines cross as
ⓒ . This point ⓒ gives the value when converting
from millimeters to inches. Therefore, 55
mm = 2.165 inches.
Convert 550
mm into inches.
The number 550 does not appear in the table, so divide by 10(Move the decimal point one place
to the left) to convert it to 55
mm .
Carry out the same procedure as above to convert 55mm to 2.165 inches.
The original value(550
mm ) was divided by 10, so multiply 2.165 inches by 10(Move the decimal
point one place to the right) to return to the original value.
This gives 550
mm = 21.65 inches.
1.
2.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(3)
Millimeters to inches 1
mm = 0.03937 in
ⓑ
ⓐ
01 2 345 678 9
0 0.039 0.079 0.118 0.157 0.197 0.236 0.276 0.315 0.354
10 0.394 0.433 0.472 0.512 0.551 0.591 0.630 0.669 0.709 0.748
20 0.787 0.827 0.866 0.906 0.945 0.984 1.024 1.063 1.102 1.142
30 1.181 1.220 1.260 1.299 1.339 1.378 1.417 1.457 1.496 1.536
40 1.575 1.614 1.654 1.693 1.732 1.772 1.811 1.850 1.890 1.929
50 1.969 2.008 2.047 2.087 2.126 2.165 2.205 2.244 2.283 2.323
60 2.362 2.402 2.441 2.480 2.520 2.559 2.598 2.638 2.677 2.717
70 2.756 2.795 2.835 2.874 2.913 2.953 2.992 3.032 3.071 3.110
80 3.150 3.189 3.228 3.268 3.307 3.346 3.386 3.425 3.465 3.504
90 3.543 3.583 3.622 3.661 3.701 3.740 3.780 3.819 3.858 3.898
ⓒ

0-4
Millimeters to inches 1
mm = 0.03937 in
01 2 345 678 9
0 0.039 0.079 0.118 0.157 0.197 0.236 0.276 0.315 0.354
10 0.394 0.433 0.472 0.512 0.551 0.591 0.630 0.669 0.709 0.748
20 0.787 0.827 0.866 0.906 0.945 0.984 1.024 1.063 1.102 1.142
30 1.181 1.220 1.260 1.299 1.339 1.378 1.417 1.457 1.496 1.536
40 1.575 1.614 1.654 1.693 1.732 1.772 1.811 1.850 1.890 1.929
50 1.969 2.008 2.047 2.087 2.126 2.165 2.205 2.244 2.283 2.323
60 2.362 2.402 2.441 2.480 2.520 2.559 2.598 2.638 2.677 2.717
70 2.756 2.795 2.835 2.874 2.913 2.953 2.992 3.032 3.071 3.110
80 3.150 3.189 3.228 3.268 3.307 3.346 3.386 3.425 3.465 3.504
90 3.543 3.583 3.622 3.661 3.701 3.740 3.780 3.819 3.858 3.898
Kilogram to Pound 1
kg = 2.2046 lb
01 2 345 678 9
0 2.20 4.41 6.61 8.82 11.02 13.23 15.43 17.64 19.84
10 22.05 24.25 26.46 28.66 30.86 33.07 35.27 37.48 39.68 41.89
20 44.09 46.30 48.50 50.71 51.91 55.12 57.32 59.5. 61.73 63.93
30 66.14 68.34 70.55 72.75 74.96 77.16 79.37 81.57 83.78 85.98
40 88.18 90.39 92.59 94.80 97.00 99.21 101.41 103.62 105.82 108.03
50 110.23 112.44 114.64 116.85 119.05 121.25 123.46 125.66 127.87 130.07
60 132.28 134.48 136.69 138.89 141.10 143.30 145.51 147.71 149.91 152.12
70 154.32 156.53 158.73 160.94 163.14 165.35 167.55 169.76 171.96 174.17
80 176.37 178.57 180.78 182.98 185.19 187.39 189.60 191.80 194.01 196.21
90 198.42 200.62 202.83 205.03 207.24 209.44 211.64 213.85 216.05 218.26

0-5
Liter to U.S. Gallon 1
ℓ = 0.2642
U.S.Gal
01 2 345 678 9
0 0.264 0.528 0.793 1.057 1.321 1.585 1.849 2.113 2.378
10 2.642 2.906 3.170 3.434 3.698 3.963 4.227 4.491 4.755 5.019
20 5.283 5.548 5.812 6.6076 6.340 6.604 6.869 7.133 7.397 7.661
30 7.925 8.189 8.454 8.718 8.982 9.246 9.510 9.774 10.039 10.303
40 10.567 10.831 11.095 11.359 11.624 11.888 12.152 12.416 12.680 12.944
50 13.209 13.473 13.737 14.001 14.265 14.529 14.795 15.058 15.322 15.586
60 15.850 16.115 16.379 16.643 16.907 17.171 17.435 17.700 17.964 18.228
70 18.492 18.756 19.020 19.285 19.549 19.813 20.077 20.341 20.605 20.870
80 21.134 21.398 21.662 21.926 22.190 22.455 22.719 22.983 23.247 23.511
90 23.775 24.040 24.304 24.568 24.832 25.096 25.631 25.625 25.889 26.153
Liter to U.K. Gallon 1
ℓ = 0.21997 U.K.Gal
01 2 345 678 9
0 0.220 0.440 0.660 0.880 1.100 1.320 1.540 1.760 1.980
10 2.200 2.420 2.640 2.860 3.080 3.300 3.520 3.740 3.950 4.179
20 4.399 4.619 4.839 5.059 5.279 5.499 5.719 5.939 6.159 6.379
30 6.599 6.819 7.039 7.259 7.479 7.969 7.919 8.139 8.359 8.579
40 8.799 9.019 9.239 9.459 9.679 9.899 10.119 10.339 10.559 10.778
50 10.998 11.281 11.438 11.658 11.878 12.098 12.318 12.528 12.758 12.978
60 13.198 13.418 13.638 13.858 14.078 14.298 14.518 14.738 14.958 15.178
70 15.398 15.618 15.838 16.058 16.278 16.498 16.718 16.938 17.158 17.378
80 17.598 17.818 18.037 18.257 18.477 18.697 18.917 19.137 19.357 19.577
90 19.797 20.017 20.237 20.457 20.677 20.897 21.117 21.337 21.557 21.777

0-6
kgf·m to lbf·ft
1
kgf·m = 7.233 lbf·ft
01 2 345 678 9
7.2 14.5 21.7 28.9 36.2 43.4 50.6 57.9 65.1
10 72.3 79.6 86.8 94.0 101.3 108.5 115.7 123.0 130.2 137.4
20 144.7 151.9 159.1 166.4 173.6 180.8 188.1 195.3 202.5 209.8
30 217.0 224.2 231.5 238.7 245.9 253.2 260.4 267.6 274.9 282.1
40 289.3 396.6 303.8 311.0 318.3 325.5 332.7 340.0 347.2 354.4
50 361.7 368.9 376.1 383.4 390.6 397.8 405.1 412.3 419.5 426.8
60 434.0 441.2 448.5 455.7 462.9 470.2 477.4 484.6 491.8 499.1
70 506.3 513.5 520.8 528.0 535.2 542.5 549.7 556.9 564.2 571.4
80 578.6 585.9 593.1 600.3 607.6 614.8 622.0 629.3 636.5 643.7
90 651.0 658.2 665.4 672.7 679.9 687.1 694.4 701.6 708.8 716.1
100 723.3 730.5 737.8 745.0 752.2 759.5 766.7 773.9 781.2 788.4
110 795.6 802.9 810.1 817.3 824.6 831.8 839.0 846.3 853.5 860.7
120 868.0 875.2 882.4 889.7 896.9 904.1 911.4 918.6 925.8 933.1
130 940.3 947.5 954.8 962.0 969.2 976.5 983.7 990.9 998.2 10005.4
140 1012.6 1019.9 1027.1 1034.3 1041.5 1048.8 1056.0 1063.2 1070.5 1077.7
150 1084.9 1092.2 1099.4 1106.6 1113.9 1121.1 1128.3 1135.6 1142.8 1150.0
160 1157.3 1164.5 1171.7 1179.0 1186.2 1193.4 1200.7 1207.9 1215.1 1222.4
170 1129.6 1236.8 1244.1 1251.3 1258.5 1265.8 1273.0 1280.1 1287.5 1294.7
180 1301.9 1309.2 1316.4 1323.6 1330.9 1338.1 1345.3 1352.6 1359.8 1367.0
190 1374.3 1381.5 1388.7 1396.0 1403.2 1410.4 1417.7 1424.9 1432.1 1439.4